高考英语高频词汇举例解析9
英语高考900高频词汇
英语高考900高频词汇一、A开头。
1. able [ˈeɪbl] adj. 能够;有能力的。
2. about [əˈbaʊt] prep. 关于;大约 adv. 大约;到处;四处。
3. above [əˈbʌv] prep. 在……上面 adj. 上面的 adv. 在(或向)上面。
4. abroad [əˈbrɔːd] adv. 到(在)国外。
5. accept [əkˈsept] v. 接受。
6. accident [ˈæksɪdənt] n. 事故;意外的事。
二、B开头。
1. back [bæk] n. 背;背后;后部 adv. 回(原处);向后 adj. 后面的 v. (使)后退;支持。
2. bad [bæd] adj. 坏的;有害的;不利的;严重的。
3. bank [bæŋk] n. (河、海、湖的)岸;堤;银行。
4. be [biː] v. 是(原形),其人称和时态形式有am, is, are, was, were, being, been。
5. beat [biːt] v. 敲打;跳动;打赢 n. (音乐)节拍。
6. beautiful [ˈbjuːtɪfl] adj. 美的;美丽的;美观的。
三、C开头。
1. call [kɔːl] n. 喊;叫;电话;通话 v. 称呼;呼唤;喊;叫;打电话。
2. can [kæn] modal v. (could为其过去式)能够;可以;可能;会 n. 罐头;罐子。
3. car [kɑː(r)] n. 汽车;小卧车。
4. care [keə(r)] n. 照料;保护;小心 v. 介意;在乎;关心。
5. carry [ˈkæri] v. 拿;搬;带;提;抬;背;抱;运等。
6. cat [kæt] n. 猫。
四、D开头。
1. day [deɪ] n. (一)天;(一)日;白天。
2. dead [ded] adj. 死的;无生命的。
英语高中900高频词汇
英语高中900高频词汇一、A开头。
1. abandon [əˈbændən] vt. 放弃;遗弃;抛弃。
2. ability [əˈbɪləti] n. 能力;才能。
3. able [ˈeɪbl] adj. 能够的;有能力的。
4. aboard [əˈbɔːd] prep. & adv. 在(船、飞机、车)上;上船等。
5. about [əˈbaʊt] prep. 关于;大约 adv. 大约;到处;四处。
6. above [əˈbʌv] prep. 在……上面 adj. 上面的 adv. 在(或向)上面。
7. abroad [əˈbrɔːd] adv. 到(在)国外。
8. absence [ˈæbsəns] n. 不在;缺席。
9. absent [ˈæbsənt] adj. 缺席的;不在的。
10. absolute [ˈæbsəluːt] adj. 绝对的;完全的。
二、B开头。
1. baby [ˈbeɪbi] n. 婴儿。
2. back [bæk] n. 背部;后面 adv. 回(原处);向后 adj. 后面的 vt. 支持。
3. background [ˈbækɡraʊnd] n. 背景。
4. backward [ˈbækwəd] adv. 向后 adj. 向后的;落后的。
5. bad [bæd] adj. 坏的;有害的;不利的;严重的。
6. badly [ˈbædli] adv. 坏地;恶劣地;非常;严重地。
7. bag [bæɡ] n. 书包;提包;袋子。
8. balance [ˈbæləns] n. 平衡 vt. 使平衡。
9. ball [bɔːl] n. 球;舞会。
10. balloon [bəˈluːn] n. 气球。
三、C开头。
1. cake [keɪk] n. 蛋糕;糕点。
2020年高考英语---高频单词解析
2020年高中英语总结1.able 用法:be able to doNote: 反义词unable表示不能,而disabled表示残疾的。
be able to do可以表示经过艰难困苦才能做到的事。
2.abroad 用法:表示到(在)国外,是一个副词,前面不加介词。
Note: 可以说from abroad, 表示从国外回来。
3.admit 用法:表示承认的时候后面要加上动名词形式。
Note: 表示允许进入的时候与介词to搭配。
4.advise 用法:advise sb. to do; advise doingNote: 后面的宾语从句要用虚拟语气。
即:advise that sb. (should) do 的形式。
5.afford 用法:通常与动词不定式搭配使用。
Note: 前面需要有be able to或can等词。
6.after 用法:表示在时间、空间之后;be after表示追寻。
Note: 用在将来时的时候后面接一时间点,而in接一个时间段,如:after 3 o’clock; in 3 days.7.agree 用法:与介词on, to, with及动词不定式搭配。
Note: agree on表示达成一致;agree to表示批准;agree with表示同意某人说的话。
8.alive 用法:表语性形容词,在句中只能作表语,不能作定语。
Note: 可以作状语使用,表示活活地,如:bury sb. alive.9.allow 用法:allow doing; allow sb. to doNote: 可以表示允许进入,如:Please allow me in.10.among 用法:用在三者或三者以上的群体中。
Note: 还可以表示其中之一,如:He is among the best.11.and 用法:用于连接两个词、短语、句子或其他相同结构。
Note: 与祈使句搭配时往往可以表示条件。
Unit9Learning高频词汇知识点清单高中英语北师大版北师
新教材北师大版英语必修第三册UNIT 9UNIT 9高频词汇知识点清单UNIT 9 LEARNING高频词汇精讲1. approach n.方法;接近;通路;要求v.靠近,接近;着手处理;接洽What is your learning approach to it?你学习它的方法是什么? (教材P50)情景导学With decades of successful practice, China has proved that its approach to “promoting human rights through development” is being increasingly attractive to many countries.中国几十年的成功实践证明,“以发展促人权”的方法对许多国家越来越有吸引力。
(China Daily)With the New Year approaching, shops became noisy and full of activity.随着新年的临近,商店变得吵闹、活跃起来。
(写作—节日)用法归纳①the approach of sth.某事的来临②an/the approach to...……的方法③an/the approach to doing sth.做某事的方法④approach sb./sth.靠近/接近某人/某物⑤with...approaching 随着……的临近易混辨析•What's the best way to learn a language?学习语言的最佳方法是什么?•The young teacher used a new method of teaching.那位年轻的老师采用了一种新的教学方法。
•By means of modern technology we are able to municate with each other instantly.借助现代技术,我们可以即刻互相通信。
【高考英语必背】高考英语高频词汇(例句+详解)
普通高中英语高考高频词汇(2019 年12 月新版)前言词汇是语言的基本要素之一,词汇学习是英语学习的根本,是提高听、说、读、看(viewing)、写等各种技能的基本保证。
高中阶段的词汇学习最有效的途径是在语境中培养词块意识。
学生应根据词性、词语的习惯搭配和主题内容,构建不同词汇语义网,并在大量的语言学习活动中,强化语感,迁移词语运用能力,最终做到词语内化。
为帮助广大学生突击高考真题高频词汇,我们编写了这本《普通高中英语高考高频词汇》。
本书主要特色如下:一音形义相结合每个单词匹配对应的音标、词性和例句,三位一体,强化对词义的理解。
二精选高考例句收录大量各地高考真题的句子作为例句,有助于学生感受单词在高考中的实际运用。
例句鲜活生动、时代感强,非常实用。
三标注高考考频以切实数据给出 2015-2019 年完形填空选项中单词作为考点在各地高考中出现的频数,让学生了解其在高考中的重要程度。
由于时间和水平有限,疏漏和错误之处在所难免,敬请广大读者不吝指正。
单词音标例句词频link…to… 将……和……联系或连接起来24 例句:A railway link to Amsterdam in 1874 attracted rich traders from Amsterdam to Hilversum. (2015 年高考英语湖北卷)1874 年,一条通往阿姆斯特丹的铁路线吸引了从阿姆斯特丹到希尔弗森的富商。
given 【'gɪvn】prep. 考虑到,鉴于19 例句:It can be concluded that restaurant keepers need notbe overly concerned about bad tables, given thatthey’re profitable.(2018 年高考英语江苏卷)我们可以得出这样的结论:考虑到餐馆的盈利能力,餐馆老板不必过分担心坏桌子。
高考英语高频词汇大全表(带音标示例版)
《高考英语高频词汇大全表(带音标示例版)》--共100个--1.suppose[səˈpoʊz] v. 设想,料想;猜想,假定【示例】I suppose I should probably find a part-time job.我在想也许我该找个兼职做。
2.observe[əbˈzɜːrv] v. 观察,注意,遵守【示例】The little girl is observing the goldfish carefully.小女孩正在仔细观察那条金鱼。
3.attend[əˈtend] v. 照顾;护理;出席;参加【示例】The young father attends his baby with the fake boob.年轻爸爸用假咪咪喂他的宝宝。
4.supply[səˈplaɪ] n. 供应(量),(复)存货,需品; v. 供给,满足(需要)【示例】Our oil supply comes from this pipe.我们的石油供应来自这个管道。
5.typical[ˈtɪpɪkl] adj. 典型的;代表性的【示例】It's typical for many Japanese to eat rice this way.这是很多日本人吃米饭的典型方式。
6.support[səˈpɔːrt] v. 支持,拥护,支撑,供养; n. 支撑者,支撑物,支撑,支持【示例】My father gives me a lot of love and support.我的父亲给予我很多爱与支持。
7.entire[ɪnˈtaɪər] adj. 全部的,完整的,整个的【示例】From the airplane I could see the entire city.在飞机上我可以看到整个城市。
8.happen[ˈhæpən] v. 发生,碰巧,恰好【示例】How did this horrible accident happen?这桩可怕的事故是如何发生的?9.astonished[əˈstɑːnɪʃt] adj. 诧异,吃惊的【示例】My mother was astonished by my new haircut.我妈妈被我的新发型惊倒了。
高考英语高频语法词汇解析及练习
高考高频语法词汇解析与练习〔1〕〔按选项出现的频度上下排列〕【1】 that1.引导名词性从句,只起连接作用,无具体意义。
A story goes that Elizabeth I of England liked nothing more than being surrounded by clever and qualified noblemen at court. (某某2004NMET)2.关系代词,用于限制性定语从句。
如:Is this the reason that he explained at the meeting for his carelessness in his work? (某某春2002NMET)3.程度副词,等于so.如:Sometimes it was a bit boring to work there because there wasn’t always that much to do. 〔广东2004NMET〕4.用于强调句型中,起连接作用。
如:Why! I have nothing to confess. What is it that you want me to say? (某某2004NMET)5.替代词,既可替代可数名词,表特指;又可替代不可数名词,后接of。
如:I’m moving to countryside because the air there is much fresher than that in the city. (江苏2005NMET)【考例1】The traditional view is __ we sleep because our brain is“programmed〞to make us do so. 〔07某某卷,40〕A. whenB. whyC. whetherD. that (D)【考例2】-----Where did you get to know her?------It was on the farm______we worked. (07山东卷,30)A. thatB. thereC. whichD. where (D)【考例3】Little joy can equal_______of a surprising ending when you read stories.〔07四川卷,32〕A. thatB. thoseC. anyD. some (A)【考例4】Having checked the doors were closed, and _____all the lights were off, the boy opened the door to his bedroom.〔07湖南卷,28〕A. whyB. thatC. whenD. where (B)【考例5】----He got his first book published. It turned out to be a bestseller.-----When was____?------_____was in 2000 when he was still in college.〔07浙江卷,10〕A. that; ThisB. this; ItC. it; ThisD.that; It (D)【考例6】The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from ______ spoken in England.〔08全国卷I,33〕A. whichB. whatC. thatD. the one 〔C〕【考例7】 It was in New Zealand ___ Elizabeth first met Mr. Smith.(08全国卷II,20)A. thatB. howC. whichD. when 〔A〕【考例8】 Animals suffered at the hands of Man ___ they were destroyed by people to make way for agricultural land to provide food for more people.〔08江西卷,34〕A. in whichB. for whichC. so thatD. in that 〔D〕【考例9】 It was along the Mississippi River _______ Mark Twain spent much of his childhood.〔08某某卷,8〕A. howB. whichC. thatD. where 〔C〕【考例10】 It was not until midnight they reached the camp site.〔08重庆卷,22〕A. thatB. whenC. whileD. as 〔A〕【考例11】—Could you tell me how to get to Victoria Street?—Victoria Street? ______ is where the Grand Theatre is.〔08辽宁卷,26〕A. SuchB. ThereC. ThatD. This 〔C〕【考例12】—Shall we go out for dinner tonight?—______.〔08浙江卷,20〕A. You are rightB. It must be funnyC. That sounds greatD. Have a nice time 〔C〕【考例13】I’ve heard a whisper ____ David and Heather are heading for marriage.(08四川延考区,4)A.whatB. whichC. whoD. that (D)【2】what1.引导名词性从句,担任句子成分。
高中英语高频常考词汇+解释
突破 adj. 神经的;紧张不安的;强健有力的 adj. 好奇的,有求知欲的;古怪的;爱挑剔的 1. n. 指南;向导;入门书 2. vt. 带领;引导;操纵 vi. 出现;似乎;显得;[法]出庭 经常地, 频繁地 1. n. 请求;需要 2. vt. 要求,请求 1. n. 限度;限制;界线 2. vt. 限制;限定 1. vi. 搜寻;调查;探求 2. vt. 搜索;搜寻;搜查;调查;探求 1. adj. 有耐性的,能容忍的 2. n. 病人;患者 vi. 竞争;比赛;对抗 1. vt. 呈现;介绍;提出;赠送 2. vi. 举枪瞄准 1. n. 快乐;娱乐;希望;令人高兴的事 2. vt. 使满意;使高兴 1. n. 荣誉;尊敬;勋章 2. vt. 尊敬;承兑;承兑远期票据 1. vt. 比...活得长;幸免于;幸存;生还 2. vi. 幸存;活下来 vt. 包含,包括 adv. 主要地,大体上 1. vi. 保持;依然;留下;剩余;逗留;残存 2. n. 遗迹;剩余物,残骸 v. 说明,解释 1. vt. 重复;复制;背诵 2. n. 重复;副本 1. vi. 回答;回击;答辩 2. n. 回答;答辩 可用的 n. 产品;结果;作品;乘积 1. n. 嫌疑犯 2. adj. 不可信的;可疑的 n. 同情;赞同;慰问 会话,谈话 否则 adj. 各种各样的;多方面的 1. vi. 觉醒,意识到;醒来;被唤起 2. vt. 唤醒;激起,唤起;使觉醒 1. n. 习惯,习性;嗜好 2. vt. 使穿衣 1. vt. 改善,增进;提高…的价值 2. vi. 增加;变得更好 介绍 1. n. 结婚;婚礼,婚宴;结合 2. v. 与…结婚(wed的ing形式) 1. adj. 完全的;完整的;彻底的 2. vt. 完成 n. 护照,通行证;手段 1. vt. 扩张;使膨胀;详述 2. vi. 张开,展开;发展 想象,想象力,空想 adj. 明显的;显著的;平淡无奇的 1. n. 负担;责任;船的载货量 2. vt. 烦扰;使负担;装货于 n. 能力,能耐;才能 1. adj. 复杂的;合成的 2. n. 复合体;综合设施 复杂 1. n. 麻烦;动乱;烦恼;故障 2. vt. 麻烦;使烦恼;折磨 1. adj. 安静的;安定的;温顺的;不动的 2. n. 安静;和平 给人深刻印象的
英语高考完形填空高频词汇
英语高考完形填空高频词汇一、动词。
1. achieve [əˈtʃiːv] - v. 达到;完成;成功。
例句:He achieved his goal after years of hard work.(经过多年的努力,他实现了自己的目标。
)2. affect [əˈfekt] - v. 影响;(疾病)侵袭;感动。
例句:The bad weather affected our travel plan.(恶劣的天气影响了我们的旅行计划。
)3. attract [əˈtrækt] - v. 吸引;引起……的注意。
例句:The beautiful scenery attracts a lot of tourists every year.(美丽的风景每年吸引大量游客。
)4. benefit [ˈbenɪfɪt] - v. 有益于;得益 - n. 利益;好处。
例句:Regular exercise benefits your health.(经常锻炼有益于你的健康。
)5. challenge [ˈtʃælɪndʒ] - v. 向……挑战;质疑 - n. 挑战;难题。
例句:He challenged me to a game of chess.(他向我挑战下一盘棋。
)6. consider [kənˈsɪdə(r)] - v. 考虑;认为;体谅。
例句:You should consider all the factors before making a decision.(在做决定之前,你应该考虑所有因素。
)7. contain [kənˈteɪn] - v. 包含;容纳;控制(感情)例句:This box contains a lot of books.(这个盒子里装了很多书。
)8. create [kriˈeɪt] - v. 创造;创作;造成。
例句:Artists create beautiful works.(艺术家创作美丽的作品。
2020高考英语44组高频词汇辨析带例句
1.lonely,alone二者都可表示“孤独,独自”。
alone指客观存在的“孤独”,而lonely更偏重一种主观感受上的“寂寞”。
如:I went alone. 我是一个人去的。
Mary lived alone, but she didn’t feel lonely.玛丽孤身一人生活,但她并不感到孤独。
2.too much,much too二者都有“太,非常”之意。
much too为副词词组,修饰形容词、副词,不可修饰动词。
如:It’s much too cold。
天气实在是太冷了。
too much作“太多”讲,有以下三种用法:(1)作名词词组。
如:You have given us too much. 你给我们的太多了。
(2)作形容词词组修饰不可数名词。
如:Don’t drink too much wine. 不要饮太多的酒。
(3)作副词词组修饰不及物动词。
如:She talks too much. 她说话太多。
3.go on doing,go on to do,go on with这三个动词短语都有“继续做某事”的意思,其区别如下:go on doing表示“继续做,一直在做某事(中间无间断)”;go on to do表示“接着做某事”,即某事已做完,接着做另一件事;go on with也表示“继续做某事”,其含义是某一动作一度中止后,又继续下去。
4. no one,noneno one指“没有人(只能指人,不能用来指物)”,意思与nobody相同,作主语时不必跟of连用,如:No one believes him since he is not honest.没有人相信他,因为他不诚实。
No one else but I went.除我以外,谁也没去。
none指“一个也没有(既可指人,也可指物)”,作主语时代替不可数名词,谓语动词用单数形式;代替可数名词,谓语动词用单复数都可以,但在“主+系+表”结构中,如果表语为复数,则系动词要用复数形式。
新高考完形填空高频词释义及例句清单
1. return▲熟义:返回Eg.We will return home after the party. (派对结束后,我们会返回家中。
)▲生义: 归还Eg. Please return the borrowed tools to your neighbor. (请把借来的工具还给你的邻居。
)2. leave▲熟义: 离开Eg. I need to leave work early today. (我今天需要提早离开工作。
)▲生义: 休假Eg. He decided to take a leave of absence from work. (他决定从工作中休假。
)3. agree▲熟义: 同意Eg. We all agree with the decision. (我们都同意这个决定。
)▲生义: 赞成Eg. He nodded to agree with her proposal. (他点头赞同她的提议。
) 4. work▲熟义: 工作Eg. I have to finish my work before I can go home. (我必须先完成工作才能回家。
)Eg. The artist displayed his latest works at the gallery. (艺术家在画廊展示了他最新的作品。
)5. wait▲熟义: 等待Eg. Please wait for me here. (请在这里等我。
)▲生义: 为桌待命Eg. He used to wait at table in a busy restaurant. (他过去在一家繁忙的餐厅里为桌待命。
)6. understand▲熟义: 理解Eg. I don't understand the instructions. (我不明白这些说明。
)▲生义: 领会Eg. Can you understand what he's trying to say? (你能领会他想说什么吗?)7. stop▲熟义: 停止Eg. Please stop talking. (请停止说话。
高考英语高频词汇
高考英语高频词汇考试总有一些知识是重点,英语也一样,有一些是核心考点,基本上是逢考必有。
整理了45个高考英语高频词汇2020(逢考必有),供大家参考借鉴。
1. costThe ticket cost me ten dollars.(此句中cost用作及物动词,意为“花费”,这是cost的常用法之一。
)The cost of living is much higher now than it was two years ago. (此句中cost用作名词,意为“价格,成本,费用”,这是它的常用法之二。
)cost除了以上用法外,还有其它用法。
如:① Has this project been costed? (cost用作及物动词,意为“估价,估计成本”。
)② I must get the book at all costs. (at all costs意为“无论如何,不惜任何代价”。
)③ She saved him from drowning, but at the cost of her own life. (at the cost of sth.意为“以牺牲某事物为代价”。
)2. dealTeachers should deal fairly with their pupils. (此句中deal用作不及物动词,常和with连用,意为“对待”,这是deal的常用法。
)deal还有其它用法。
如:①She spent a good deal of money on new clothes. (a good deal of意为“很多,大量”后接不可数名词。
)②We tried to make sure everyone got a fair deal. (a fair deal意为“公平的待遇”。
)③My bank deals in stocks and shares now. (deal in意为“经营”。
2019-2020年高考英语高频词汇必背与训练9
2019-2020 年高考英语高频词汇必背及训练91.historical adj.历史的,有关历史的This is a historical event of China.这是中国的一个历史性事件。
historical/historic辨析historical: adj. 通常表示和历史有关的、史学的或过去的。
historic :adj. 通常表示历史上出名的或具有历史意义的。
This book is based on a historical event.这本书来源于历史事件。
Waterloo is a historic battlefield.滑铁卢战场是一个具有历史意义的战场。
用history 的正确形式填空(1)We have no________evidence for it.单项填空(2)The________Nanchang Uprising is the symbol of our formal fight against the enemy.A. history B. historic C.historical D. historied2.pack(1)vt.& vi.捆扎,包装,挤满,塞满She packed her bags and left.她收拾好行李就动身了。
The room was packed with people.屋子里挤满了人。
(2)n. 捆,包裹;一伙 ( 人 ) ,一帮 ( 人 ) ;大量,一大堆a pack of cigarettes= a packet/a package of cigarettes一包香烟a pack of thieves一伙小偷a pack of lies连篇的谎话The workers________the glasses and marked on each box“ This side up ”.A. carried B. delivered C. pressed D. packed3.reject v.拒绝 ( 接受 ) ;废弃;摒弃We felt a bit embarrassed, as our offer was rejected.我们觉得有些尴尬,因为我们的提议被拒绝了。
高考英语-必修5Unit1-Unit2高频词汇分类解读-专题练习(九) (含答案解析)
高考英语专题练习(九)必修5Unit1-Unit2高频词汇分类解读1.defeat/beat/win(1)He ____________ all his opponents in the election.(2)Peasants ______ the drought and reaped a good harvest.(3)After a heart to heart talk, I ______ his belief at last.(4)The enemy’s plot was _________ very soon.(5)We wouldn’t have ______ without your help.(6)Mary ______ first prize for swimming.2.cure/treat/heal(1)He _________ his students as his own children.他把学生看作自己的孩子.(2)The doctors are trying to ______ him with a new drug.医生们尝试用一种新药为他治病.(3)His wound is _________ over.他的伤口正在愈合.(4)The medicine will ______ you of your cough.这药能治好你的咳嗽.(5)When I left hospital I was completely ______.出院时我已完全康复了.3.announce/declare(1)This powerful country _________ war on that small country.这个大国向那个小国宣战.(2)It was ___________ that there would be a celebration on Sunday.据宣布,星期日要举行庆祝(活动). 4.apart from/in addition(to)/as well as/except/except for/except that/besides(1)I like her ____________ she is angry.(2)I have read a lot of novels _____________________________________ some short stories.(3)Your composition is very good _____________________ some spelling mistakes.(4)___________________, we have a research — oriented program.(5)They all went to sleep ____________________ the little boy.5.one/the one/ones/the ones/that/those/it6.divide/separate(1)England is ____________ from France by the English Channel.(2)The teacher ___________ the class into 8 small groups.(3)He __________ the cake among the children.(4)The child’s parents have ___________.2.quarrel/discuss/argue/debate(1)I __________ him out of going.(2)They __________ the question openly.(3)He __________ with his brother and rushed out.(4)Let’s ____________ the matter over tea.Ⅰ.单词拼写1.A nurse _____________(照料)to his needs constantly.2.Mr Smith is a __________(内科医师)in the hospital.3.A scientific theory is the result of the _________(科学的)method.4.She doesn't want to _________(暴露)herself to the public, because she is a shy girl.5.Destruction of the environment is one of the most serious _____________(挑战)we face.6.He drew a c_____________ after a lot of experiments.7.Who is to b___________ for starting the fire?8.A____________ from your spelling, your composition is rather good.9.Have they a_____________ when the plane will take off?10.You must be c_____________________ when crossing the street.11.We have ________________(完成)all we set out to do.12.The ___________(辉煌的)image of Lei Feng will forever live in the heart of the people.13.Please come at your ___________________(方便).14.The old man has a large _________(收集)of old china.15.What he wrote isn’t ___________(一致)with what he told us.16.F________ the paper along the dotted line.17.She was t_____________ with terror when she saw the scene of the murder.18.I was d___________ to be invited to her party.19.We are going to Mount Tai for s______________.20.A fine-looking gentleman in a military u__________ has been standing across the corner watching you. Ⅱ.短语填空(1)She often ___________ some useful advice.她常常提出一些有用的建议.(2)The mechanics ______ the engine ______.机械师把发动机拆开了.(3)What he says ____________.他说的有道理.(4)The teacher __________ the class ______ small groups for a discussion.老师把这班分成几个小组进行讨论. (5)If Tim carries on working like this, he’ll ____________ sooner or later.如果蒂姆继续这样工作,身体迟早会垮掉.(6)You can ____________ the details; just give us the main facts.你可以省去细节,告诉我们主要的事实就行了.(7)I can’t go to the meeting myself, so Mary will ______________.我不能亲自出席会议,因此玛丽将替代我. Ⅲ.语法填空1.He speaks English ________ clearly that he can always make himself understood.2.Some people haven’t realized something as common as ________(expose)to the sun for a long time will do harm to their skin and even cause skin cancer.3.When I opened the door, I found my father sitting in his chair, completely ________(absorb)in the humorousstories he was reading.4.________(suspect)of being involved in the attempted murder, she was questioned by the police. 5.According to the latest report, human beings are ________(blame)for the abnormal climate around the whole world.6.When ________(ask)if he had any idea what the novel was about, Jack kept silent. He couldn’t have read it very carefully.7.________ was the most important for us to hire employees, the boss said, was their capacities for work rather than their diplomas.8.If what parents say is not consistent ________ what they do, it will have a bad effect on their children. 9.Thousands of foreigners were ________(attract)to the Shanghai World Expo the day it opened. 10.Though computers can do a lot of work man can’t do, they can’t completely take the place ________ human beings.11.He had to pause from time to time to wipe the sweat from his forehead, because the air-conditioning system broke ________.12.My boss arranged for me ________(discuss)business details with someone from another company.13.It is a pity ________ we can’t find the guy who did it.14.Since they couldn’t fit in with each other, some broke away ________ the team.15.What about dividing ourselves ________ four groups?Ⅳ.完成句子1.His attitude suggested that the proposal ________ ________(提出)by the doctor made no sense.2.It seems that his parents ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(在学习上对他要求严格).3.________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(可以肯定地说)pollution has a bad effect on our daily life.4.Neither side is to blame for it, because discussions between the two sides ________ ________ ________(已经破裂)and they are dissatisfied with each other.5.________ ________ ________(值得称赞的是), the famous writer has contributed himself to creating detective stories.Ⅴ.句型填空1.He brings her flowers _______ he goes to see her.他每次去看她都给她带花.2.Only in this way ____________________.只有以这种方式你才能取得进步.3.It’s ___________ he should fail to grasp the chance when it arose.机会出现时,他竟然没有抓住,真是遗憾. Ⅵ.范文背诵(翻译汉语句子并背诵全文)I admire Edison a lot because of his great contribution to the world. He had more than 1 000 inventions. In his life time, he was always eager to know how things worked, which helped him to earn the nickname “the Wizard of Melo Park”. He was also so diligent that he worked day and night. And(1)这解释了他为什么有如此多的发明的原因____________________________________________.What impresses me most is his famous saying, “Genius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration”. Probably I cannot be an Edison myself, but I can be a hardworking learner.(2)从他身上, 我懂得成功的秘密不是你什么时候、在哪里出生的而是你在做什么和怎么做_________________________________.高考英语专题练习(九)必修5Unit1-Unit2高频词汇分类解读答案1.defeat/beat/win(1)defeated/beat(2)beat(3)won(4)defeated(5)won(6)won2.cure/treat/heal(1)treated(2)treat(3)healing(4)cure(5)cured3.announce/declare(1)declared(2)announced4.apart from/in addition(to)/as well as/except/except for/except that/besides(1)except when(2)in addition to/besides/as well as/apart from(3)apart from/except for(4)In addition/Besides(5)apart from/except6.divide/separate(1)separated(2)divides(3)divided(4)separated2.quarrel/discuss/argue/debate(1)argued(2)debated(3)quarreled(4)discussⅠ.单词拼写1.attended 2.physician 3.scientific 4.expose 5.challenges 6.conclusion 7.blame8.Apart 9.announced cautious 10.careful 11.accomplished 12.splendid 13.convenience 14.collection 15.consistent 16.Fold 17.thrilled 18.delighter 19.sightseeing 20.uniformⅡ.短语填空1.puts forward 2.took apart 3.makes sense 4.divided into 5.break down 6.leave out7.take my place Ⅲ.语法填空1.so2.being exposed 3.absorbed 4.Suspected5.to blame6.asked7.What8.with9.attracted10.of11.down12.to discuss13.that14.from15.intoⅣ.完成句子1.put forward2.are strict with him in his study3.It can be said with certainty that4.have broken down5.To his creditⅤ.句型填空1.every time2.can you make progress3.a pity thatⅥ.范文背诵(翻译汉语句子并背诵全文)(1)this explained why he had so many great inventions(2)From him, I realize the secret to success is not when or where you were born, but what you are doing and how you do.。
高中英语9第三单元单词讲解
号顿市安谧阳光实验学校 1.[词条] sew[课文原句] These flags are more than just colourful pieces of cloth and thread sewn together.(Page34, Lines 1-2)[点拨] sew在句中用作接物动词,意为“缝制,缝补”。
再如:I made this skirt just by sewing two pieces of material together. [拓展] 动词sew还可与up连用,构成短语sew sth up或sew up sth,意为“把…缝起来”。
如:A nurse will come and sew up that wound for you soon.2. [词条]rid[课文原句]The French Revolution was successful in ridding society of inequality ,which had a great effect on many othercountries ,particularly those in Europe.(Page 34,Lines 20-21)[点拨] rid 在句中用作接物动词,意为“解除,免除,使摆脱”,后面常接of,构成短语rid sb/sth of sth/sb 。
再如:Our aim is to rid this government of corruption.[拓展] (1)rid还可构成短语be rid of , 意为“免除,摆脱,去掉”。
如:I didn’t enjoy marking these papaers and I was glad to be rid of them.(2)rid还可构成短语get rid of , 意为“除掉,卖掉,摆脱掉”。
如:I used weedkiller to get rid of the weeds in the garden.Have you managed to get rid of your old Volvo yet?We got rid of our unwelcome guests by saying we had to go to bed.3.[词条] elect [课文原句] In fact, some countries elected to subtitute their flags with tricolour flags, after the French.。
【名师整理】2020年高考英语熟词生义高频词汇精讲 第09讲(解析版)
高考中的熟词生义第九讲(解析版)根据句意,选择适合语境的选项。
1.Nezha has more than 1,300 special effects shots.A:n发射;射击B:n (电影中的)镜头【答案】B【解析】【熟义】射击【生义】(电影中的)镜头【翻译】哪吒有1300多个特效镜头。
故选B项。
2.The program was not screened on British television.A:n屏幕B:v放映(电影);播放(电视)【答案】B【解析】【熟义】屏幕【生义】放映(电影);播放(电视),用作动词【翻译】该节目没有在英国电视台播出。
故选B项。
3.Firefighters cleared the area around the cathedral, which marks the very center of the city.A:adj清楚的;明白的B:v清理;清除【答案】B【解析】【熟义】清澈的【生义】清理;清除,用作动词【翻译】消防人员清理了大教堂周围的区域,大教堂标志着城市的中心。
故选B项。
4.Cortina previously hosted the Winter Olympics in 1956, while Turin staged the 2006 edition of the Games.A:n舞台B:v举办;举行【答案】B【解析】【熟义】舞台【生义】举办,举行【翻译】科蒂纳此前在1956年主办过冬奥会,而都灵则举办了2006年版的奥运会。
故选B项。
5.Gold medals are, in fact, also made largely from silver, though they must each be plated with at least 6 grams of pure gold.A:n盘子B:v镀上(金或银)【答案】B【解析】【熟义】盘子【生义】镀上(金或银),用作动词【翻译】事实上,金牌也很大程度上是由银制成的,尽管每枚金牌都必须镀上至少6克纯金。
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高考英语高频词汇举例解析9
◆late; lately; later; latest
◇late可作形容词或副词,意为“迟(的;晚(的”。
如:He often comes late for school.他上学常迟到。
They were late for the film.他们看电影迟到了。
◇lately是副词,意为“最近;近来”相当于recently,常与现在完成时连用。
如:I haven’t heard from him lately.我最近没收到他的来信。
◇later为late的比较级,意为“较迟的(地”。
另外,还可用作副词,意为“后来”。
如: He goes ho me later than anybody.他回家比谁都晚。
See you later.回头见。
◇latest为late的最高级,意为“最迟的(地”;也相当于newest,意为“最新的”。
如:I go to bed latest in the family.我是家里睡觉最迟的。
Here is the latest news from a broad.下面是来自国外的最新消息。
◆like;as
◇二者都可以用作连词,作“像……一样”解,但like多用于非正式的美国英语里,as用于较为正式的场合。
此外as从句中的谓语部分可以省略,而like从句中则不能省略谓语。
如: Please do the experiment as Mr Li(does.请像李先生那样做实验。
(does可以省略The fish doesn’t ta ste like(asit should.那鱼的味道不应该是那样的。
Ø二者用作介词时,as强调同类属或完全像,往往指本身就是;like侧重于比较,本身不是。
如: He works like a waiter.他像侍者那样工作。
(本身不是侍者
He works as a waiter.他做侍者工作。
(本身是侍者
◆likely; probable; possible
这三个词都表示“可能”,但possible和probable是形容词,只能修饰事、物;而likely既是形容词又是副词,可以修饰物,也可以修饰人。
同时likely语气最强,probable次之,possible 最弱。
如:
The USA is likely to carry out another attack on Iraq with the excuse of fighting terror ism.
美国很可能以打击恐怖主义为借口,再次对伊拉克进行攻击。
It’s possible but not probable /likely that he will stick to his incorrect proposal.
他也许会坚持他的错误主张,但可能性不大。
◆living alive live 意思都含“活的”。
◇living 用于生物时, 指“活着的”, 如:
Shelly was still living when Keats died. 济慈死时, 雪莱还在世。
◇alive 指“活着的”、“在世的”, 着重于状态, 它用作表语, 或放有名词或代词后作定语, 如: The spy was caught alive though he died from wounds the next day.
特务被活捉, 不过第二天便因重伤而死。
◇live 只用于物, 指“活的”, 如:
a live rat一只活鼠。
◆live on; live by ◇live on意为“以……为主食”;“靠……过活”后接表示“食物”、“人”、“收入”等的词。
如:
The soldiers lived on wild plants.那些士兵靠吃野菜为生。
The whole family lived on the earnings of the two sisters.全家靠两姐妹挣钱过日子。
◇live by意为“靠……(手段谋生”,后常接表示“获得经济手段”的名词或-ing形式。
如: Wri ters live by their pens while fishermen live by fishing.作家靠笔谋生而渔夫以捕鱼为生。
◆luggage; baggage
◇两者都表示“行李”,均是不可数名词。
luggage属英式英语,是随身携带行李的总称; bagg age属美式英语,是各种行李的总称。
询问行李的多少,用how much引导疑问句;指行李的件数,需与a piece of或an article of连用。
例如:
two pieces of luggage/baggage 两件行李
three articles of luggage/baggage 三件行李
How much baggage/luggage does she have?她有多少行李?。