潍坊市中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解试题(及答案)
山东省潍坊市2020年中考英语试题解析版
山东省潍坊市2020年中考英语试题解析版一、听力测试(共25小题,每小题1分,共25分)第一节:听句子,选出与所听内容相符的图画。
每个句子读两遍。
1. A. B. C.2. A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4. A. B. C.5. A. B. C.第二节:听对话和问题,选择正确答案。
每段对话和问题读两遍。
6. What does the girl want to do?A. Go shopping.B. Go swimming.C. Go skating.7. Where does Tom come from?A. Canada.B. Australia.C. England.8. Which is Mary's favorite subject?A. Math.B. English.C. Science.9. How is the weather today?A. Windy.B. Sunny.C. Rainy.10. What will the girl do this weekend?A. Stay at home.B. Go camping.C. Visit her grandparents.第三节:听对话,选择正确答案。
每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话,完成11-12小题。
W: What does your father do, Jack?M: He is a doctor. He works in the city hospital.Q: Where does Jack's father work?A. In a school.B. In a company.C. In a hospital.Q: What is Jack's father?A. A teacher.B. A doctor.C. A policeman.听第二段对话,完成13-15小题。
M: Lucy, do you know when we have the school sports meeting? W: Yes, it's on Friday.M: What time does it start?W: It starts at 2:00 in the afternoon.Q: When is the school sports meeting?A. On Monday.B. On Tuesday.C. On Friday.Q: What time does the school sports meeting start?A. 1:00.B. 2:00.C. 3:00.Q: Where does the conversation most likely take place?A. In a classroom.B. In a library.C. In a playground.听第三段对话,完成16-20小题。
中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解练习题(附答案)
中考英语英语任务型阅读理解练习题(附答案)一、英语任务型阅读1.根据短文内容列要点。
There are many things that you should be careful with when you are alone at home. Read the following situations to protect yourself.Keep the door locked when you are alone at home. Many people think it's the best way to protect themselves.Keep a list of phone numbers to call for help- such as 110, or a neighbour's number.Be careful with the electrical appliances(电器). If you don't know how to use them, ask your parents. Make a safety check before going to sleep.(Look through the keyhole when you hear the doorbell. If there are strangers, ask "Who's that?" with the door locked and say "Come back later." Don't tell them that your parents are away. Say "Mum's having a shower." or "Dad's having a sleep.Here's some information about how to ________ at home. Keep the door ________ when you're alone at home. To call for help, keep a list of ________. Before going to sleep, make a ________ of the electrical appliances. When you talk to strangers, ask "Who's that?" with the door locked and don't say your parents are ________.【答案】 protect yourself;locked;phone numbers;safety check;away【解析】【分析】主要讲了独自在家时怎样自我保护。
中考英语 英语 任务型阅读理解(及答案)
中考英语英语任务型阅读理解(及答案)一、英语任务型阅读1.阅读下面一段短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词,每个空格只填一个单词。
Creating a study planStudying is important to students. But it is always difficult to find enough time to study every subject you need. So a good plan helps you to make sure of your success in study.Then, how to make a study plan? Well, you can begin with listing all the subjects you need to study and make sure what you need to do for each subject. Next, you should decide how much time you should spend on different subjects. Now, it is a good idea to study at the same time every day. In this way, you actually have a plan you can remember easily. While arranging (安排) time for each subject, you also need to make sure that you still have time for family, friends and rest. This is because you won't be able to succeed in your studies unless you balance your personal life and your study.Once the plan is made, the next thing you need to do is to follow it. One of the biggest challenges in following your study plan is that you will be tempted (诱惑) to avoid it and do something relaxing, or fun instead. Luckily, you can fight this temptation by taking breaks. But be sure not to take extra breaks or too long breaks as it can affect your plan. So at the start of your break,set an alarm clock to remind you when your break is over. Also, you need to use your break wisely. For example, go for a short walk, eat a small snack, or listen to some music.To avoid forgetting to follow your plan, try to get into the habit of looking at your calendar every day. Sometimes our plans are herd to follow because some important people in our lives distract (使分心) us from our goals. In order to avoid this, tell people in your life about your plan. Put up a copy of your study guide at home so you and your family can see it, and email a copy to your friends so they know when you have spare time.2.阅读下面短文,根据短文内容和情境把文章中的画线句子(英语或汉语)翻译成汉语或英语。
潍坊市外国语任务型阅读中考英语专项训练含答案解析
潍坊市外国语任务型阅读中考英语专项训练含答案解析一、英语任务型阅读1.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
What do you do when you begin to read an English newspaper?You'd better know what sections there are. Usually, there is international news, business, science and technology, entertainment or lifestyle, sports and cartoons. You can choose your favourite section to read carefully.That you come to the article itself. If you don't have time to read thewhole article, the headline(标题) and photo give you a general idea of the story.Different kinds of articlesA news article includes body text and a photo with a short piece of text under it. It usually puts the most important information at the very beginning. If you don't have much time to read the story, just have a look at the first paragraph.A feature article is an in-depth(深人的) report on an event or a person. It usually has an interesting opening. You get to know the idea of the article as you read.Another kind of article is an opinion article. Usually, some famous people give their own opinions about an important issue in a fun way. Opinion article is different from news stories that are all facts.Be a critical(批判性的) readerThere are advertisements in newspapers. They can provide useful information about products, places, food or jobs. Remember that people make advertisements to sell you things. You don't have to do everything advertisements tell you to do. You should be critical enough to judge which advertisements are useful and which are not.(1)How can you catch the general idea of an article in a short time? (不超过6个词)(2)Where is the most important information in a news article? (不超过4个词)(3)How many kinds of articles does the writer talk about in the passage?(不超过1个词)(4)What is the passage mainly about? (不超过6个词)(5)What do you usually do as a critical reader? (请自拟—句话作答)【答案】(1)By reading the headline and photo.(2)In the first paragraph.(3)Three. /3.(4)Tips for reading an English newspaper.(5)I only read the information which is useful to me. /I just read the advertisements I am interested in, /I don't do everything advertisements tell me to do. /...【解析】【分析】主要讲了开始读英语报纸时做什么。
中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解试题(含答案)
中考英语英语任务型阅读理解试题(含答案)一、英语任务型阅读1.任务型阅读Boys and girls, welcome to our radio club! Our club is very important in our school now. It was started by Tom ten years ago. When he found it was too quiet during the lunchtime, Tom advised the headmaster to set up a radio club, and he agreed. What great advice! Thanks to Tom, we have had many different programmes to listen to at lunchtime from then on. There is Music Time for us to listen to popular music. And you can hear your favourite songs if you tell us ahead of time. We can give advice on problems too. For example, how should we prepare for exams and how should we make friends? And we can also send your best wishes to your friends or teachers on special days. Do you have a good voice? Can you come here to work on time? If the two answers are "Yes", join us now, please!根据短文内容列要点。
中考英语 英语 任务型阅读理解(附答案)
中考英语英语任务型阅读理解(附答案)一、英语任务型阅读1.第⑴-⑸是某游泳池有关安全事项的图标的说明。
从A—E中选出符合各说明的图标。
A. B. C. D. E.⑴Have a shower before and after you use the pool. ________⑵Don't leave money or watches in the changing rooms. Put them in a locker. ________⑶Children under 14 can only use the pool with an adult. ________⑷No diving into the pool. ________⑸Be careful when you walk around the pool. Don't run. ________【答案】 D;B;A;E;C【解析】【分析】图示意思:A大人带着孩子;B手表和钱包;C.奔跑的人;D.洗淋浴;E.跳入用泳池中。
(1)句意:使用浴池前或后,洗个淋浴,本句与D图片意思接近,故答案是D。
(2)句意:不要把手表和钱包放在更衣室里,把它们放在储物柜里。
本句意思跟B图片相符,故答案是B。
(3)句意:14岁以下的儿童只有跟着大人才能使用游泳池。
本句意思跟图片A相关。
故答案是A。
(4)句意:不要在游泳池里潜水。
本句意思跟图片E相符,故答案是E。
(5)句意:放你绕着游泳池走的时候一定要小心,不要跑。
本句意思跟图片C相符,故答案是C。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先弄清楚图片所表达的意思,然后根据句意选择意思相关联的图片,完成选择。
2.补全短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的A~F选项中,选出5个适当的选项补全短文。
Global warming is a big problem that we have to stop. One of the best things we do is to plant more trees. Trees can take in CO2 in the air and stop global warming. ________A team of scientists at Boston University has been working with NASA to study Earth's green vegetation (植被). They used a special NASA camera and found that global leaf area had increased by 5 percent since the early 2000s. ________ That's about one-quarter of the size of the entire Amazon rainforest.The growth mainly came from China's forest protection programs, NASA said. For example, since 1962, China has been planting trees in Saihanba, Hebei Province. It was once a desert. ________________ Ant Forest, a feature in Alipay app, gives users points for doing eco-friendly things such as walking and going paperless in the office. Users can then use these points to water and grow their own virtual (虚拟的) trees. When the virtual trees are big enough, Ant Forest will plant real trees somewhere in the world. ________3.阅读下文并回答问题。
中考潍坊英语试题及答案
中考潍坊英语试题及答案一、听力部分(共20分)A. 听句子,选择最佳答案(每题1分,共5分)1. A) Monday B) Tuesday C) Wednesday2. A) 7:00 B) 7:30 C) 8:003. A) By bus B) By train C) By car4. A) In a restaurant B) In a library C) In a park5. A) To go shopping B) To watch a movie C) To visit a museumB. 听对话,选择最佳答案(每题2分,共10分)6. What is the man going to do?A) To buy a gift. B) To send a letter. C) To meet a friend.7. What time does the train leave?A) At 3:00 pm. B) At 3:30 pm. C) At 4:00 pm.8. Why does the woman refuse the invitation?A) She is busy. B) She is sick. C) She has another appointment.9. What does the man suggest the woman do?A) To take a rest. B) To see a doctor. C) To drink some water.10. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A) Teacher and student. B) Boss and employee. C) Friends.C. 听短文,完成信息记录(每空1分,共5分)11. The speaker is talking about _______.12. The first step is to _______.13. The second step involves _______.14. The final step is to _______.15. The speaker believes that _______.二、阅读理解部分(共30分)A. 阅读选择题(每题2分,共10分)16-20. 根据所给的短文内容,选择最佳答案。
中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解试题(及答案)
中考英语英语任务型阅读理解试题(及答案)一、英语任务型阅读1.根据短文内容列要点。
Today teamwork is becoming more and more important in businesses and other jobs. Our society needs people who can work with and get on well with others.John Brown, Design WorksA good team needs people with different skills and talents. The best people can work with others and develop ideas with a team. It's important that everyone uses his talents in work.Lee Chung, Computer WorldGood team players are usually friendly and easy to talk to. They are also good at listening to other people. They are happy to share ideas.Jane Lin, Lin ElectricalsMost teams need a mixture of people. It is great 10 have people with ideas but you also need people who get things done on time. A team made up of people that all have the same skills would not work.Jim Khan, Northern BankI prefer people who can bring out the best in other people. In a group you can see people that know how to get a team to work together. They understand teams and they can make a team work. A good team is the key to success.Here is an article about ________. John Brown thinks the best people in a team do well in working with others and ________. Lee Chung thinks a good team player should be friendly, easy to talk to and ________. In Jane's opinion, a good team needs not only clever people but also those who can finish things ________. Jim thinks we need people who can ________ the best in others and know how to get a team to work together.【答案】 teamwork;developing ideas;good at listening;on time;bring out【解析】【分析】主要讲了团队合作在商业和其他工作中变得越来越重要。
潍坊市中考英语英语阅读理解试题(及答案)
潍坊市中考英语英语阅读理解试题(及答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.(2017·宜宾)阅读理解BAn old man went to live with his son, his daughter-in-law, and a four-year-old grandson. The old man's hands trembled, his eyesight was very poor, and he couldn't walk steadily(平稳地). The family ate together nightly at the dinner table. But the elderly grandfather's shaky hands andfailing sight made eating rather difficult. Rice often dropped on the floor.The son and the daughter-in-law became angry with the old man, so they put a small table in the corner. There, the grandfather ate alone, while the rest of the family enjoyed dinner at the table. Since the grandfather had broken a dish or two, his food was served in a wooden bowl.The four-year-old son watched it all in silence. One evening before supper, the father noticed his son playing with a piece of wood on the floor. He asked the child sweetly, "What are you making?" The boy answered, "Oh, I am making a little bowl for you and mama to eat your food from when I grow up." The four-year-old son smiled and went back to work. The words struck the parents so that they were in silence. Then tears started to stream down their cheeks(脍颊). Though no word was spoken, both knew what must be done. That evening the husband took grandfather's hand and gently led him back to the family table.(1)Why was the old man's food served in a wooden bowl?A. Because the wooden bowl was light enoughB. Because the old man had broken a few bowlsC. Because there was only a wooden bowlleftD. Because the son and the daughter-in-law became angry with the old man(2)The word "struck" in Paragraph 3 refers to______.A. annoyedB. worriedC. scaredD. shocked(3)Why did the husband lead the old man back to the family table?A. Because he realized his mistakesB. Because the old man didn't drop rice on the floor any moreC. Because the old man was served m a wooden bowlD. Because a gentleman led him back to the family table(4)What's the best title of the passage?A. An old man and his sonB. A couple and their sonC. A wooden bowlD. A dinner table【答案】(1)B(2)D(3)A(4)C【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一个老人与他的儿子和儿媳以及四岁的孙子一起生活,这个老人身体状况很不好,吃饭时总是将饭掉在地上,儿子和儿媳很生气,就在角落放了一个小桌子让他一个人吃饭,老人吃饭时打碎了一两个碗,于是他们用木碗为他盛饭,老人就用木碗孤单的吃饭.这一切都被孙子看在眼里,一天儿子看见孙子在摆弄一些木块,就问他在干嘛,孙子回答说他在为爸爸和妈妈做木碗,长大后就给他们用木碗.这对夫妇听到这话后双眼湿润了,从此之后又让老人回到餐桌与他们一起吃饭.⑴细节理解.由Since the grandfather had broken a dish or two,his food was served in a wooden bowl可知给老人用木碗的原因是他打碎了一些碗,选B.⑵词义猜测.由so that they were in silence.Then tears started to stream down their cheeks (脍颊).Though no word was spoken,both knew what must be done.That evening the husband took grandfather's hand and gently led him back to the family table可知听了儿子的话后,他们沉默了并做出了行动,又让老人回到了餐桌,说明儿子说的话让他们很震惊,用shocked(感到震惊的)表示同样的意思.A表示生气;B表示担心;C表示害怕.故选D。
潍坊市中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解试题(及答案)
潍坊市中考英语英语任务型阅读理解试题(及答案)一、英语任务型阅读1.根据图文内容列要点。
The map below helps you become familiar with the library's resources:Fiction and nonfiction titles for all subjectsCurrent newspapers and magazinesComputers accessible with your student ID numberHelpful library staffWelcome, new students, to Maple Knoll High School Library! Here is an introduction of our school library. The ________on the left of the map helps you best understand it.The computer lab is just on the ________of the main entrance. You can enter computers by putting into the ________ of your student ID card. There are 4________ copy machines in the library. The circulation desk on the left of the main entrance is a place to borrow and return books from general stacks. The reading area is in the middle of the library. A water fountain is between the ________ and the cellphone area. They're all on the right.If you want to ask for more help, you can go to the librarian's office.【答案】 key;right;number;two/2;restrooms【解析】【分析】本文是图书馆的地图,帮助你熟悉图书馆的资源在哪里。
潍坊市中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解试题(及答案)
潍坊市中考英语英语任务型阅读理解试题(及答案)一、英语任务型阅读1.根据短文内容,回答下列各题。
Do you obey the rules in your school? How do you like your school rules? A lot of school rules are similar around the world, but some are different. Every school has their own rules.There are some rules in Japanese schools. The students are not allowed to dye(染) their hair and should keep the hair Japanese black colour. They are not allowed to wear earrings, either. Almost all schools required students to wear uniforms in the past but now half of the schools require uniforms. The students feel happy to wear all kinds of clothes. The students mustn't be late for school. If they are late, they can't get into the school gate because the school gate is closed. In Japan, students are not allowed to have part-time jobs because they may not concentrate on their study.American schools have their own rules. For example, in Morton High School, students are not allowed to choose their own clothes. They must get to school and leave school on time. They must wear sports shoes in gym class. They should keep quiet in the school bus. In America, the students can have part- time jobs in their free time.(1)Why are the students not allowed to have part time jobs in Japan? (不超过8个词) (2)What must the students in Morton High School wear in gym class? (不超过5个词) (3)There must be some rules in your school. Give one example, please. (请自拟—句话作答) 【答案】(1)Because they may not concentrate on their study.(2)They must wear sports shoes.(3)You must be quiet if you enter the school building. (言之有理即可)【解析】【分析】大意:世界上很多学校校规相似,但一些学校的校规却不相同,本文着重介绍日本学校一些校规和美国学校的一些校规的不同。
2021年山东省潍坊市中考英语试卷(附答案详解)
2021年山东省潍坊市中考英语试卷一、完形填空(本大题共10小题,共10.0分)Space suits don't just make astronauts look cool.Without these (1)______ suits,astronauts wouldn't be able to leave their spaceship.That is to say,they wouldn't be able to (2)______ on the Moon or work outside the International Space Station.Space is a (3)______ place for human beings.Firstly,there is no air to breathe.Secondly,space also has high levels of radiation(辐射),energy that can pass through our bodies and make us(4)______ .Thirdly,some parts of space are really cold (5)______ other parts are very hot.So astronauts could die in just a few seconds if they(6)______ outside their spaceship without their suits.With a space suit,though,astronauts can move around in space for several hours.Space suits keep astronauts(7)______ sealed(密封的)inside.A backpack sends O2 in to let astronauts breathe normally.At the same time,the CO2(8)______ astronauts breathe out is sucked away.The suit also protects them from harmful radiation and fast-moving space dust. (9)______ the space suit is another suit that looks like a pair of tight pajamas(睡衣)with little pipes running through them.Water runs through these pipes to(10)______ astronauts because wearing a space suit can make astronauts very hot !1. A. private B. special C. plastic D. expensive2. A. run B. walk C. live D. surf3. A. funny B. natural C. beautiful D. dangerous4. A. sick B. bored C. strong D. relaxed5. A. after B. since C. before D. while6. A. rushed B. jumped C. stepped D. escaped7. A. safely B. quickly C. quietly D. terribly8. A. who B. this C. that D. whether9. A. Above B. Under C. Behind D. Between10. A. wash away B. warm up C. cool off D. clean out二、阅读理解(本大题共11小题,共22.0分)AAlex:Look at that guy over there.Dave:What about him?Alex:That's Tony Smith.Dave:Oh,Tony.That's right.He goes to ballet(芭蕾舞)classes.Alex:Yeah,that's weird!A boy!Doing ballet!Dave:Hey.Tony.Do you want to play football with us?Alex:Or are you worried about your pretty little dancing feet?Dave:Alex,shut up!Don't listen to him,Tony,he's stupid!Tony:You know,Alex,I like playing football.And,no,I'm not worried about my feet. Alex:Oh,yeah?But doing ballet...Tony:I like ballet.It's not my problem if you don't like it!Alex:Well,I mean,it's different,isn't it?For a boy...Tony:So what?11.The underlined word "weird" in Picture 2 has the similar meaning to ______ .A. awfulB. strangeC. fantasticD. interesting12.In Alex's opinion, ______ .A. Dave is differentB. ballet is only for girlsC. football is only for boysD. Tony is worried about his feet13.The three boys are mainly talking about ______ .A. dancesB. sportsC. hobbiesD. classesBThe 6-year-old girl,Ruby,lived in New Orleans,Louisiana..She was supposed to go to school close to her home.But all the students in that school were white.Ruby was black.School leaders didn't want to accept her,so they made Ruby take a hard exam and hoped she would fail.But Ruby was so smart that she passed the test easily and was finally allowed to go to the school. Ruby was excited about her new school.But when she and her mom arrived on her first day,she saw a crowd of angry people shouting very cruel things at the gate.They did not want a black child to attend the school. "I had no idea what was happening, " remembered Ruby.She thought the crowd was celebrating something.Each day.Ruby went to school with four police officers who worked for the national government to protect her.The sight of this small girl with her big bodyguards moved the artist Norman Rockwell.He created a painting of Ruby.He called it The Problem We All Live With",It became a very famous painting.Ruby grew up to be a civil rights activist.She worked to protect the rights given to all citizens by the government.She even went to the White House to meet President Barack Obama.They looked at Mr.Rockwell's painting.It hung outside the Oval Office."We should never judge a person by the color of their skin, " Ruby said. " That's the lesson I learned in first grade. "14.How could Ruby get the chance to go to the school?______A. By meeting the president.B. By passing a difficult exam.C. By visiting the school leaders.D. By asking for help from the government.15.What was the crowd probably shouting at the school gate?______A. No seats for black!B. Congratulations !C. Let her in!D. Welcome!16.Why did Mr.Rockwell create the painting?______A. To celebrate Ruby's success.B. To present his painting skills.C. To praise the four police officers.D. To show the serious social problem in the US.17.What lesson did Ruby learn in first grade?______A. Fight for your rights.B. Intelligence (智商)is valuable.C. Treat people of different colors equally (平等地).D. Get help from the police when in trouble.CEverything is made of something.Nothing is made of nothing.Chemistry is about the smallest things that other bigger thingsare made of,and what happens when they change.The wordchemistry comes from chemical,which is an example of onetype of the very small things that other bigger things are madeof.The words you are reading now are made of a dark liquidcalled ink (墨水),which is written on paper.The paper itself is made out of the chemicals that wood is made out of.Both the ink and the paper were made by different chemical processes.A chemical process is what happens when chemicals come together to make other chemicals,and therefore other things.Cooking makes chemical changes.Your different ingredients are made of different chemicals,and when you put them together and make them hot and cook them,the chemicals change into new chemicals and the different ingredients make something new.That tomatosauce you're making is made of tomatoes,onions,garlic,salt and pepper.Those ingredients each have their own chemicals and their own flavors,but now with your sauce you've made something different,something that has its own flavor,all the ingredients mixed together,all the chemicals mixed together,something new.You can smell the chemical changes,too,as they go up into your nose,especially when you forget about your sauce and it doesn't just cook but bums and becomes black and has a really bad flavor.You can't make it better,either,because once chemicals change,they can't be changed back again.18.What does the underlined word "they" in Paragraph 2 refer to?______A. Chemistry.B. Chemical.C. The smallest things.D. The bigger things.19.What is a chemical process?______A. Ink is written on paper.B. Paper is made out of wood.C. Everything is made of something.D. Things mixed together produce something new.20.What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?______A. How to make tomato sauce.B. What to use to form new things.C. Ingredients and their own flavors.D. Chemical changes in cooking food.21.Which might be the best title for the text?______A. What chemistry is like.B. Chemistry changes everything.C. Where the word chemistry comes from.D. A chemical process is called chemistry.三、任务型阅读-简答(本大题共1小题,共9.0分)22.Long,long ago,there lived an unhappy king.He slept badly and didn't feel like eating.Oneday,a doctor was called in to examine the king.But he found nothing wrong with his body."It's all in his mind.Neither medicine nor rest can help him.What he needs is the shirt of a happy person to wear.That'll make him happy. "The prime minister was called to the palace.But he said that _____ he had a lot of power,itdidn't make him happy.He always worried that many people were trying to take hisposition.Then the banker came. "Oh,I'm afraid I'm not happy,either, " he said, " I have a lot of wealth,but I feel nervous when I think someone tries to steal my money every day. "Finally,the top general was told to go out and find a happy man in three days.He searched and searched but couldn't find anyone.It seemed that everyone had their ownproblems,and no one was truly happy.Two days passed.Just as he was about to give up,he saw a poor man on the street eating with his hands and singing happily to himself.The general went up to him and asked, " What makes you so happy?You have nopower.money or fame. " The poor man smiled, " I have everything I want,and I don't want what I can't have.So I'm happy. ""Great!You are the very man I'm looking for, " the general said in great joy. "Then I need to give your shirt to our king.How much do you want for it?""Shirt?I've no shirt at all. "What was wrong with the king?(根据短文内容回答问题)______Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with a proper word. (在第二段空白处填入一个恰当的词,使句意完整)______According to the passage,both the prime minister and the banker felt unhappy because they always worried about ______ what they had got. (在句子空白处填入一个恰当的词,使句意完整,语法正确)Why was it hard for the general to find a happy man?(根据短文内容回答问题)______ Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. (将文中划线句子翻译成汉语)______四、信息匹配(本大题共4小题,共8.0分)Every time you're online,you are bombarded (如炮轰)bypictures,articles,links and videos trying to tell their story.(1)______Read these tips,and don't get fooled by fake news!1.Check the source (来源)(2)______ Does it look real?Is the text well written?Fake news websites often use addresses that sound like real newspapers,but don't have many real stories about other topics.2.Watch out for fake photosMany fake news stories use images (图像)that are Photoshopped or taken from an unrelated site.Sometimes,if you just look closely at an image,you can see if it has been changed.Or use a tool like Google Reverse Image search.3. (3)______Look to see if the story you are reading is on other news sites that you know and trust.If you do find it on many other sites,then it probably isn't fake(although there are some exceptions).4.Look for other signsThere are other methods that fake news uses.These include using ALL CAPS (全大写)and lots of ads that come out when you click on a link. (4)______ If the news story makes you angry,it's probably designed to make you angry.If you know these things about online news,and can use them in your everyday life,then you have the control over what to read and what to believe.If you find a news story that you know is fake,the most important advice is:don't share it!根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。
潍坊初三英语试题及答案
潍坊初三英语试题及答案一、听力理解(共15分)1. 听对话,选择正确答案。
A. 去图书馆B. 去电影院C. 去博物馆(听力材料略)2. 听短文,回答问题。
What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of teamworkB. The benefits of exerciseC. The advantages of technology二、单项选择(共15分)1. Which of the following is the correct spelling?A. seperateB. seperatedC. separate2. The teacher asked us to _______ the article and hand it in tomorrow.A. rewriteB. rewritesC. rewritten三、完形填空(共20分)阅读下面的短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项填空。
Once there was an old man who lived in a small village. Hewas very kind and always helped others. One day, he found a little bird with a broken wing. He took it home and cared for it. After a few weeks, the bird could fly again. It was very_______ to the old man.A. gratefulB. angryC. sadD. happy四、阅读理解(共25分)阅读下列短文,然后回答后面的问题。
AIn the past, people used to write letters to communicate with each other. Nowadays, with the development of technology, we can use emails and social media to stay in touch. This has made communication much faster and more convenient.1. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The history of communication.B. The convenience of modern communication.C. The disadvantages of writing letters.BTom is a student. He is very interested in science. Last week, he went to a science museum with his classmates. There, hesaw many interesting exhibits and learned a lot about the universe.1. What is Tom's hobby?A. Reading books.B. Playing sports.C. Visiting museums.C. Studying science.五、词汇运用(共10分)根据句子意思,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
2022年山东省潍坊市中考英语真题(解析版)
2022年潍坊市初中学业水平考试
英语试题
2022.6
注意事项:
1.本试题满分80分,考试时间为90分钟;
2.答卷前务必将试题密封线内及答题卡上面的项目填涂清楚。所有答案都必须涂、写在答题卡相应位置,答在本试卷上一律无效。
一、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列语篇,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
【5题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“So she cut off her long hair, practiced speaking in a deep voice, and put on boy’s clothes”可知,为了成为一名医生,把自己的头发剪短,装扮成一个男孩,所以disguise与Change one’s appearance同义,故选C。
Debbie: Chicken? Pathetic? No one calls me that!
Debbie: Miss Bradley? I’ve changed my mind. I want to do the talk after all.
Miss B: Good for you, Debbie. How about Friday, around 5 o’clock?
【3题详解】
推理判断题。根据“It worked! Well done, Pete”可知,他们说这些的目的是为了鼓励Debbie勇敢去老人院演讲,故选B。
B
Margaret Ann Bulkley was born around 1789, in Ireland. She had big dreams. “I want to be a doctor!” But two hundred years ago a girl couldn’t become a doctor. Her uncle, James Barry, was a great painter. And his friend General Miranda had a library with more than 6,000 books. Margaret loved reading there. Her intelligence impressed him. Years later, her uncle James Barry died, leaving her some money. It was enough to study to be a doctor.
2022年山东省潍坊市中考英语答案
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潍坊市中考英语英语任务型阅读理解试题(及答案)一、英语任务型阅读1.根据图文内容列要点。
The map below helps you become familiar with the library's resources:Fiction and nonfiction titles for all subjectsCurrent newspapers and magazinesComputers accessible with your student ID numberHelpful library staffWelcome, new students, to Maple Knoll High School Library! Here is an introduction of our school library. The ________on the left of the map helps you best understand it.The computer lab is just on the ________of the main entrance. You can enter computers by putting into the ________ of your student ID card. There are 4________ copy machines in the library. The circulation desk on the left of the main entrance is a place to borrow and return books from general stacks. The reading area is in the middle of the library. A water fountain is between the ________ and the cellphone area. They're all on the right.If you want to ask for more help, you can go to the librarian's office.【答案】 key;right;number;two/2;restrooms【解析】【分析】本文是图书馆的地图,帮助你熟悉图书馆的资源在哪里。
(1)根据图示,可知左侧的是key,故是地图左边的关键词能帮助你更好地理解它,故答案是key。
(2)根据图示,可知计算机实验室就在正门的右侧,故答案是right。
(3)根据the定冠词后是名词,student ID card,学生证上的是号码,作为密码使用,可知你可以把你的学生证的号码输入电脑,故答案是number。
(4)根据图示图书管理员室上方和电脑是里各有一台复印机,可知图书馆里有2台复印机,故答案是two/2。
(5)根据图示,可知一个饮水机在休息室和手机区之间,故答案是restrooms。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。
在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。
2.阅读下面材料,归纳主旨大意并完成表格。
每空限填一词。
Traveling can teach us a lot in our life. It gives us valuable lessons that schools may not teach. Experiences, skills or challenges we learn through journeys make us wiser and stronger. So let's see some lessons that traveling can bring to us.Throw ourselves into the surroundings (周围的事物).The world is a wide classroom of life and traveling teaches us how to throw ourselves in a situation and enjoy the surroundings fully. This lesson is especially good for those searching for freedom ( 自由) in heart.Don't allow unpleasant things to influence us.A journey is not always full of happy moments. Sometimes it is an unpleasant memory: Being a traveler has its own difficulties such as missing planes, losing money, getting sick, and so on. However, don't let these things make our days unhappy. Everything will be OK, so enjoy the journey no matter what happens.Just do it.We need to give some things that we may not experience a try. In other words, whether we have done it or not, just do it.【解析】【分析】主要讲了旅行可以教给我们许多生活中的东西。
(1)根据Traveling can teach us a lot in our life.可知旅行可以教给我们迅速、许多东西,即旅行是我们的老师,即teacher,故填teacher。
(2)根据It gives us valuable lessons that schools may not teach.可知旅行可以给我们重要的课程,故填(valuable) lessons。
(3)根据traveling teaches us how to throw ourselves in a situation可知旅行教给我们怎样适应情境,即situation,故填situation。
(4)根据Don't allow unpleasant things to influence us,可知不要允许不高兴的事情影响我们,should后接动词原形,故填influence。
(5)根据We need to give some things that we may not experience a try.可知我们应该给我们没有经历的一些事情一个尝试,即try,故填try。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂题意,然后带着问题仔细从文中寻找答案。
3.根据短文理解,回答下列问题。
Did you see snow in your hometown last winter?Did you feel it was warmer than before?" (2)自1986年以来中国已有21个暖冬了," said scientists.They also said that in the past 100 years,as the global (全球的) temperatures went up by 0.74 °C ,the temperature in North China has climbed 1.4 °C in only 50 years.China needs to take quick (1) to cut carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) emission (排放), because it's the main reason for global warming.The good news is that China has seen the importance of going green.China set the goal of cutting energy use by 20 and pollution emission by 10 in the 11th Five-Year Plan.Can you slow down global warming? Sure! (3)You and your family can take steps to cut the amount of carbon dioxide that is sent out into the air.Here are some pieces of advice to help you save the earth.▲ Wear used clothes.Wearing your brother's,sister's or dad's old T-shirt means you save the energy.▲ Change your light bulbs (灯泡).Use energy-saving light bulbs. And don't forget to turn off the lights when you leave a room and turn off your television and computer when they are not in use!▲ Ride the bus.Taking a bus saves a lot of oil every year.▲ Say no to plastic bags.The next time your parents go to the market,ask them to use baskets ▲ Open a window.Don't use the air conditioner (空调),and let some fresh air in.When you have to use the conditioner,set the temperature higher in the summer and lower in the winter to save energyMake small changes in your daily life.Don't use paper cups,bags and boxes.It's time for all of us to do something to save the earth.(1)在(1)空白处填入适当的词:________(2)将(2)翻译成英文(3)将(3)翻译成中文(4)请在文中找出下句的同义:Remember to turn off the electrical equipment when leaving home or when they are not in use.(5)找出能概括本文中心思想的短语:【答案】(1)action(2)There have been 21 warm winters in China since 1986.(3)你和你的家人可以采取措施减少排放到空气中的二氧化碳的量。