2021年河北中考英语一轮复习课时训练：冀教版八年级(上册) Units 1-2
2023年冀教版中考英语一轮复习 第五课时 八年级上册(Unit 1_Unit 2)课件
(2)also是比较正式的用语,语气较庄重。它经常放在句中,位于行为动词之前,系动 词、助动词或情态动词之后。
eg:She’s fluent in French and German.She also speaks a little Italian. 她的法语和德语讲得流利。她也会说一点意大利语。 (3)too是个常用词,多用于口语中,语气较随便。它一般用在肯定句的句末。 eg:When I’ve finished painting the bedroom,I’m going to do the kitchen,too. 我粉刷完卧室后,还要粉刷厨房。 (4)as well与too位置相同,也用于肯定句句末,两者可互换,其前不需要加逗号。 eg:They will come as well. 他们也会来。
3.tour(n.&v.)→ tourist (n.)游客,游人,观光者
4.perform(v.)→ performance (n.)表演,演出
5.agree(v.)→ agreement (n.)协议;同意;一致→ disagree (反义词)不同意
6.encourage(v.)→ encouragement (n.)鼓励;激励→ courage (n.)勇气
A.that
B.when
C.who
D.what
（ B ）③After a heated discussion,we agreed
the plan at last.
A.with
B.on
C.in
D.at
5.encourage encourage作动词,意为“鼓励;支持”,其名词为encouragement,意为“鼓励;鼓舞”。 (1)encourage sb.to do sth./encourage doing sth.意为“鼓励(某人)做某事”。 eg:The teacher often encourages us to study hard. 老师经常鼓励我们努力学习。 (2)encourage sb.in sth.意为“在……方面助长某人的某种行为”。 eg:Don’t encourage him in laziness. 别助长他的懒惰行为。
河北省2021年中考英语一轮复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练08Units7_8(八上)练习冀教版
课时训练〔八〕Units7—8〔八上〕〔限时:30分钟〕Ⅰ.单项选择1.[2021·十堰] —Your sweater looks nice. Is it made of wool?—Yes, and it’s made Shanghai.2.[2021·苏州] A robot show will be held in July, but knows the date for sure.3.[2021·唐山路南区一模] Cathy has such a good that she won many prizes in singing competitions last year.4.[2021·黄冈] —Which show do you prefer, RunningMan or TheReader?—TheReader, of course. I my brother likes it.A.Both; andB.Neither; norC.Either; orD.Not only; but also5.If you my suggestions and follow them, you’ll do better in English.6.[2021·邢台一模] Wind power, a kind of clean energy, is becoming more and more .D.serious7.If you don’t work hard, you will probably the exam.A.succeedB.finish8.[2021·泰州] —Simon failed the exam again.—That’s not surprising. Computer games too much of his time.A.take inB.take onC.take offD.take up9.[2021·绥化改编] People are supposed hands when they meet for the first time in America.B.to shake10.—[2021·甘孜改编] David, could you tell us ?—Certainly. He is a policeman.A.what your brother doesB.who is your brotherC.where your brother worksD.where is your brotherⅡ.[2021·镇江]完形填空Steven lost an arm after a traffic accident years ago. On that day, he was 11 down by a car badly. His left arm bone was smashed〔撞碎〕. “I can’t feel my hand!〞 Steven kept shouting 12 he woke up in the hospital. It was the only way he could think of to stop the things from getting 13 though it was no use at all. That was really the hardest time for him.Life still went on. Steven 14 the next two years in the hospital. At first, he couldn’t even tie his shoes, open a bottle of water or cut his fingernails〔指甲〕 by himself. Later he knew he had to face all the 15 . With the support of his wife, he began to join in all kinds of activities. 16 he began dreaming of a better life and decided to learn to play the violin. Steven knew 17 about playing the violin and there was no one to ask for help. Therefore〔因此〕, he made slow progress. Then he met Lam, an amateur〔业余的〕18 . Steven became Lam’s first student. Then Steven kept practicing playing the violin with the help of Lam. Sometimes he also played 19 . When he played on the street, what people offered was not sympathy〔同情心〕 but admiration.Steven says playing the violin does not make life easier for him, and he has to face new challenges every day. However, he won’t 20 .And he will never stop trying different new things in his life.C.cut12.A.when B.if C.whileC.spent15.A.dangersC.directions16.A.NormallypletelyB.somethingC.coach19.A.at home B.in publicC.at schoolD.in hospital20.A.cheer up B.keep upC.give upD.pick upⅢ.[2021·原创]阅读理解Millions of Chinese have been playing a mobile game called TravelFrog recently. You play as the “mother〞of a frog who lives alone and enjoys traveling. You need to prepare food and tools for his trips. The frog will send you postcards while he is away.Th e game’s popularity may have something to do with how lonely people are these days, according tothe Xinhua News Agency. Many players have said that the lonely frog is just like them. But playing with the frog helps them forget their loneliness for a short time.Loneliness seems to be a common problem today. According to the Guardian, about 40 percent of American adults say they’re lonely. And in the UK, about one in five people in the country are “always or often lonely〞, TheTelegraph reported.This might be why the UK government declared〔宣布〕the country’s very first “Minister of Loneliness〞〔孤独大臣〕in January. The minister’s job is to find ways to help UK citizens feel less lonely. The minister’s office will provide more money for activities that connect peo ple together.This loneliness problem may be partly because of social media. When we see pictures of friends having fun or posting selfies〔自拍〕without us, we may compare their “perfect〞 lives with our own and feel inferior〔较差的〕 and lonely.But we should remember that no one is destined〔注定〕 to be lonely. As the UK poet John Donne once wrote, “No man is an island, entire of itself; every man is a piece of the continent〔陆地〕, a part of the main〞.Tips to get rid of loneliness:•Sing your favorite songs.•Conne ct with a friend.•Do something creative, such as drawing a picture.•Imagine some place you’d like to visit, like a fun gathering or a sporting event.21.What do players do while playing TravelFrog?A.Build houses for their frogs.B.Prepare food and tools for their frogs’ trips.C.Choose places for their frogs to travel.D.Write postcards to their frogs.22.According to the story, why is the game so popular?A.Because it is well-designed.B.Because it can be played on mobile phones.C.Because people often feel lonely.D.Because people have more spare time these days.23.To deal with loneliness, the UK government .A.designed the game TravelFrogB.created the “Minister of Loneliness〞C.held parties for people to get togetherD.stopped people’s use of social media24.What does the underlined sentence mean?A.Everyone is connected with others.B.We should not compare ourselves to others.C.It’s not fun to feel lonely.D.No one should live alone.25.What is the best title for the passage?A.Travel Frog Enjoys TravelingB.Tips to Get Rid of LonelinessC.Loneliness Is Becoming a Bigger ProblemD.Minister of LonelinessⅣ.[2021·天水改编]词语运用根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
2024年河北省中考英语冀教版一轮复习教材梳理课件：八年级(上册) Units 4-6
people travel all around 3. ___t_h_e__ world. People travel to see their 4. _f_a_m_i_li_e_s
(family), for work or just for fun. I would see the world and experience many 5.
interview people about 2. __t_h_e_ir__ (they) jobs. After a little planning, I went for 3.
__a_____ walk down the main shopping street in my neighbourhood.
突 破
allow doing sth. 意为“允许做某事”
allow 的用法 allow sb. to do sth. 意为“允许某人做某事”
be allowed to do sth. 意为“被允许做某事
如 ：We don’t allow eating in the classroom. 我们不允许在教室里吃东西。 Her boss doesn’t allow her to use the telephone. 她的老板不允许她使用电话。
容 综
asked me this question many 2. _ti_m__es___ (time), but I don’t really know the
合 answer yet.
练
Maybe I’ll be an airplane pilot. That would be a cool job because I would help
容 综
河北中考英语复习第一部分教材同步复习篇第8课时八上Units7-8试题冀教版.
第八课时八年级上册Units 7～8Ⅰ．单项选择。
( C)1. Ti Yue is excellent student in university.A. an; anB. a; anC. an; aD. a; the(C ) 2. I’m going to draw some pictures in the park.It’s my favorite .A. ideaB. dreamC. hobbyD. Wisdom( B ) 3. Tom Mary speaks good Chinese, so they can communicate with these Chinesestudents very well.A. Neither; norB. Not only; but alsoC. Both; andD. either; or(A) 4.Most young people find excitingto watch a football match.A. itB. thisC. thatD. one( D ) 5. The Yellow River is one of the in China.A. longer riverB. longer riversC. longest riverD. longest rivers( B)6. I often see her ______ in the park.A. runningB. runC. to runD. to be running( C) 7. — He attend at the meeting.—But in fact he didn’t come.A. is suppose toB. was suppose toC. was supposed toD. is supposed to(A) 8. My teacher encouraged methe English competition.A.to take part inB. to joinC. taking part inD. Joining(B)9. —I really like pop music. It m akes me relaxed.— _______.A. So are you.B. So do I.C. So I do. C. So am I.( B ) 10. Emily has the flowers from Peter, but she doesn’t want to them.A. accepted; receiveB. received; acceptC. refused; acceptD. taken; refuse Ⅱ．完形填空。
2023年冀教版中考英语一轮复习 第五课时八年级上册(Unit 1_Unit 2)课件
?
rmation B.messages
C.advice
D.discussions
（ B ）4.(2022·四川凉山州)—I haven’t seen Li Ming fordays.Why?
—He
Beijing.He will come back next month.
A.has been to C.will go to
The four kittens arrived in a box covered with a piece of screen.Everyone except Jared held them.When Jared picked up his pen from the floor,he looked into the box,saying,“Stupid kittens.”
,Jack.Your little sister is ill.
A.patient
B.serious
C.excited （ C ）8.(2022·辽宁本溪)—The paper cutting is pretty lively,who made it?
—It
be Amy.None of us except her is able to do it.
carried out by the Chinese government.Some parents worry that the policy will lead to worse grades because students will have less time to study and get less help from after-school training classes.However,most students support the policy.Here are their ideas.
2021年河北省中考英语一轮复习课时训练：人教版八年级上册Units 9—10
Units 9—10(八上)Ⅰ.单项选择1.—I don’t know how to use the app Fun Dubbing.—Ask Kitty for help. She has lots of in doing it.A.expressionB.experimentC.examinationD.experience2.[2020·十堰]—I am hungry now. I came to school breakfast this morning.—You should get up early.A.ofB.toC.atD.without3.John could read by when he was four years old.A.itselfB.yourselfC.herselfD.himself4.—Miss Yang, are you this afternoon? I’d like to ask you some questions.—Yes, I will wait for you in my office.A.afraidB.availableC.absentD.active5.[2020·安顺改编]With the help of Air Classroom, students keep learning even with schools closed.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.need6.—Do you have any plans for the holiday?—Yes. I’m planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou. I’m looking forward to the colorful lakes and amazing waterfalls.A.seeB.seeingC.seesD.saw7.—Will Bob help me look after my pet dog when I’m away?—Of course. He won’t your request. He loves animals a lot.A.put downB.write downC.turn downD.look down8.Our business won’t improve we offer better services to our customers.A.becauseB.unlessC.afterD.since9.[2020·铜仁]—Fangfang, shall we go to see a film on Saturday?—Sorry. I’ll have to my younger brother because my mother is out.A.look atB.look forC.look upD.look after10.[2020·遂宁]—I wonder if Sally us prepare for the party.—I’m sure she will if she time.A.helps; will haveB.will help; hasC.will help; will haveD.helps; hasⅡ.完形填空Being street-smart is an important skill to have and a good way to take care of yourself.Always carry your phone with you, but do not look at 11 while you are walking. Being able to communicate or call for help is important, so keep a list of useful numbers. But put your phone away while you are walking so that you can keep your 12 up and see what’s going on around. If you do need to check your phone, 13 and look at it quickly.Don’t wear earphones 14 you are out. If you have to 15 something when you’re out, use only one earphone or play it at a very low volume(音量).Travel with 16 or family members when possible and never go anywhere with a stranger. It’s 17 to be careful with strangers. Remember not to get into a stranger’s car if he or she call you over.18 dark and out-of-the-way places. Do not take short cuts through dark areas, even if it will make your trip much faster. If you have to go to unsafe places, go 19 someone you know or speak to someone over the phone while you are there.Run and shout if you feel unsafe. Run away as fast as you can towards a police station, hospital, or nearby business for 20 . Shout as loudly as you can to get the attention of people nearby.11.A.me B.it C.him D.her12.A.head B.nose C.hands D.arms13.A.walk B.run C.stop D.start14.A.though B.unless C.until D.while15.A.look for B.wait for C.listen to D.talk to16.A.parents B.brothers C.sisters D.friends17.A.important B.impossibleC.boringD.interesting18.A.Find B.Avoid C.Visit D.Clean19.A.to B.for C.with D.without20.A.help B.drink C.money D.medicineⅢ.[2020·自贡改编]阅读理解Can a one-armed person still play basketball?You might not think so until you see Zhang Jiacheng play.The single-armed 13-year-old from Guangdong has recently become an Internet sensation(引起轰动的人). Featuring his dribbling(运球) skills and powerful underarm shot, his basketball videoshave been viewed by more than 50 million people. Zhang even drew the attention of NBA superstar Steven Curry.“You are an inspiration, you don’t take ‘no’ for an answer, and you find the way to go through difficult times and get out there on the basketball court(球场),” Curry said in a video posted on Sina Weibo.However, it wasn’t easy for Zhang to step onto the court. At the age of five, Zhang lost his right arm in an accident at an oil mill. Although it was difficult at first, Zhang gradually got used to eating and getting dressed on his own. He also keeps up with his studies in school and helps his family with chores.In the summer of 2018, Zhang first discovered his love for the sport when he attended a basketball course in his school. Soon, he was rarely seen without a ball in his hand, even dribbling at home in the living room. He also practiced basketball in PE class. When the class was learning how to skip rope, which takes two hands, he asked his teacher to permit him to do basketball instead.He’s gotten a lot of attention since then. Zhang said, “With the encouragement of all these people, I feel like I have to try harder to live up to people’s expectations. I will do better and become better.”21.When did Zhang Jiacheng become disabled?A.Eight years ago.B.In his teens.C.In summer, 2018.D.At his birth.22.What is the right order according to the story?a. He learned to dress himself with one arm.b. He attended a basketball course in his school.c. He drew much attention at home and abroad.d. He lost his right arm in an accident at an oil mill.e. He practiced basketball skills anytime and anywhere.A.b—d—a—e—cB.c—d—a—b—eC.d—a—b—e—cD.d—a—b—c—e23.What can we infer from Steven Curry’s words about Zhang Jiacheng?A.Curry felt sorry for Zhang’s sad life experiences.B.Curry thought highly of Zhang’s fighting against bad luck.C.Curry admired Zhang’s dribbling skills and powerful shots.D.Curry was surprised at Zhang’s talent that was shown in his video.Ⅳ.[2020·邯郸模拟]任务型阅读阅读短文,并按要求完成24~28题。
2023年冀教版中考英语一轮复习 第八课时 八年级上册(Unit 7_Unit 8)课件
good model of the new age.
—She was great!People all over
country should learn from hea;the
D.an;a
（ A ）4.(2022·湖南郴州)—Look!Jeff is helping a blind man cross the road.
In the past,the road started in Chang’an(now Xi’an) and ended in Eastern Europe near the Mediterranean Sea.It was about 6 500 kilometres long and went across 1/4 of the world.
2.The Silk Road got its name because traders carried silk to other places along this road.(根据短文内容,在空白处填入适当的
词,使句意完整) 3.What does the underlined word “traders” mean in Chinese?
第一章 课本再现
第八课时 八年级上册 (Unit 7~Unit 8)
一、单项选择(10分) （ C ）1.(2022·湖南怀化)The teacher told Jack classroom.
off the light when he left the
A.turn
B.turning
C.to turn （ C ）2.(2022·黑龙江龙东地区)—Beijing is
competition.
2021年河北中考英语一轮复习训练：冀教版八年级上册 Unit 5—Unit 6
八年级上Unit 5—Unit 6Ⅰ.单项选择1.[2020江西]The performer because there was too much noise coming from the crowd.A. continuedB. relaxedC. stoppedD. won2.[2020重庆B卷]I don't know how to make a speech in public. Can you give me some ?A. waterB. moneyC. foodD. advice3.Grandma wants to watch the program Legal Report.Please the TV.A. turn offB. turn onC. turn downD. turn in4.[2020云南]Dreams are powerful and they can drive you to work harder and become than before.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best5.[2020北京]—do you visit your grandparents, Tom?—Twice a month.A. How muchB. How oftenC. How longD. How soon6.[2020唐山路南区二模]—What did Mr. Brown tell us to do this afternoon?—Oh, I'm sorry. I attention to him. I was looking for my ruler.A. didn't payB. don't payC. am not payingD. won't pay7.You are not allowed to play with fire in the forest. It kill plants, animals and even people.A. mightB. mustC. shouldD. need8.[2020盐城]Watching The Legend of Hei is a good to relax when you're tired.A. ruleB. choiceC. questionD. skill9.[2020凉山州]Putting out forest fire is regarded as one of problems in the world.A. difficultB. more difficultC. most difficultD. the most difficult10.Just go down the road and you the school next to the library.A. seeB. will seeC. have seenD. sawⅡ.完形填空[2020安徽改编]In recent years, with more and more cars on the road, flying robots are used to deliver(递送) the mail. Flying robots can 1the mail to people's houses without having to deal with heavy 2. But they will spend too much time in returning. A research center is trying to improve its flying robots with the 3of homing pigeons(信鸽).Homing pigeons are pigeons that are 4trained to fly home from somewhere else. In tests, researchers 5that homing pigeons were 6efficient(高效的) than flying robots at returning to their home. 7the research center is trying to use a flying robot, together with a homing pigeon, to deliver the mail. After the robot finishes its tasks, it can 8the pigeon back in the shortest possible time.Although it will cost more money to 9pigeons, the research center says that it can10time. And the time it saves will make up for the cost.1.A. invite B. carry C. blow D. kick2.A. traffic B. rain C. fire D. pollution3.A. help B. luck C. treat D. interest4.A. poorly B. carelessly C. specially D. musically5.A. promised B. joked C. planned D. found6.A. less B. more C. little D. much7.A. So B. But C. Or D. Until8.A. train B. knock C. follow D. steal9.A. dress B. paint C. clean D. raise10.A. expect B. show C. kill D. saveⅢ.阅读理解[2020武汉]Hope MattersReyes Guana, 42, grew up in a poor Mexican family. He has seven brothers and sisters. His parents always had two jobs to make ends meet.As a boy, Guana had a good relationship with the school cleaner. He called her "Nike" because she wore Nike shoes. The boy liked how Nike made everything clean. He told her he wanted to be a cleaner, too. "Well, it's good if you want to be a cleaner," Nike told little Guana. "But make sure you go to college."Guana also looked up to the principal (校长) of his school. The school leader told the boy that his job was to help students and teachers. "Wow, when I grow up, I want to do what you're doing," Guana told him. "Well, if you stick to your dream, you will," the principal replied.And Guana really got there. But it was quite a long journey for him. Twenty-three years ago, he followed in Nike's footsteps and was cleaning schools. He worked at three schools to pay for his college education. He held that job for four years and then worked his way up to being a school safety monitor. After that, he worked as a teacher for a few years.Now, as a principal, Guana never forgets where he came from. He helps students from poor families and shows respect (尊重) for every school staff member. He always invites everyone to school parties, including those who clean the floors and those who drive the school buses.1.Guana hoped to be a cleaner because he .A. was good at cleaningB. admired the cleaner "Nike" a lotC. needed to support his poor familyD. had to pay for his college education2.Guana became a school safety monitor .A. when he was nineteenB. after he worked as a teacherC. as soon as he got enough moneyD. before he was named principal3.The underlined phrase "got there" is closest in meaning to "".A. went back to NikeB. entered a collegeC. realized one's dreamD. became well-known4.What would be another title for this passage?A. From Cleaner to LeaderB. Different JobsC. From Failure to SuccessD. Relationship WorksⅣ.任务型阅读[2020岳阳改编]Last month, we did a survey about the ways of transportation in Sunshine Community. Here are the results.The most popular choices are cars and buses. Twenty-five percent of residents (居民) choose cars while thirty percent choose buses. Most office workers go to work by car. In their opinion, cars are not only fast but also comfortable. The survey mentions that buses are mainly chosen by students in Sunshine Community. As for everyone in our city, there are about 42 bus lines running from 6: 30 a.m. to 10: 30 p.m.We found that twenty-five percent prefer to go outside by bike or on foot. Going out by bike costs nothing and it is healthy for residents' body. The old are used to buying daily things near the community, so they would like to go to the local market on foot.The other twenty percent choose motorbikes and taxis. Motorbikes may be dangerous, but some still think travelling by motorbike is the best way to avoid traffic jams (堵塞) in rush hours.Speaking of taxis, those residents without private cars are willing to take a taxi when they are in a hurry. With the development of transportation in Yueyang, people can get here and there more easily. However, some residents said they still met plenty of traffic problems in their daily life. In order to solve these problems, they hope that Yueyang will have a subway some day. Do you like this convenient way of transportation?1题完成句子;2、3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下第二段的主题句;5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
翼教版2021年中考英语一轮教材复习综合测试题(八年级上)
翼教版2021年中考英语一轮教材复习综合测试题(八年级上)综合测试题（八年级上）考试时间：90分钟（分数：90分）i.选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
()1. 这是我的卧室。
还不错。
a.lily’sandlucy’sb、 lilyandlucy'sc.lily’sandlucyd、 lilyandlucy()2.lucyis______shygirl,butshe’sgoodatplaying_____piano.a、安；这个b.a;thec、 a/d.an;/()3. 每当她读到一个有趣的故事时，她就不能保持沉默，也不想和朋友们分享。
a.sheb、她c.hersd、她自己()4.thisphotoremindedtheoldman___thedayswhenhewasyoung.a、与b.forc、由d.of()5. 我无法接受这一点，我希望自己也能这样做。
a.becauseb、不过c.untild、除非()6.____igothome,mysisterwasdoingherhomework.a.whenb.becausec.ifd.unless ()7.― 伊斯蒂娜·坦塔拉？―yes,buttarais________inherclass.a、更高；最重的b.tall;heavyc、更高；更重的d.thetallest;theheaviest()8. 我将努力避免同样的错误。
a.makeb、制造c.makesd、制造()9.lifeischangeable.nooneknowswhat_______happeninthefuture.a、应该b.needc、不得不d.might()10. 在学校里，我们思考知识，思考如何生活。
a.neither;norb、要么；或c.notonly;butalsod、不是；但是()11.―don’t_____toolate,youwillfeeltiredinclass.―我没有，妈妈。
河北省中考英语复习 第一部分 教材同步复习篇 第5课时 八上 Units 1-2试题 冀教版-冀教版
word第五课时八年级上册 Units 1-2Ⅰ．单项选择。
( C ) 1. What about playing violin tonight?A. aB. anC. theD. /( A ) 2. When things are going bad, my mother me, telling me never to give it up.A. encouragesB. agreesC. hatesD. advises( C ) 3. Tom is very fat, so the doctor advises him too much chocolate.A. doesn’t to eatB. not to eatingC. not to eatD. to not eat( A ) 4. She goes to school every day Sunday.A. exceptB. except forC. besidesD. no( D )5. I Mr. Smith since he moved to Shanghai.A. didn’t hear fromB. don’t hear fromC. won’t hear fromD. haven’t heard from(B )6. After a heated , an agreement has beenreached between the two parties.A. petitionB. discussionC. reportD. speech( B )7. What colour can you a warm sunny day?A. show; toB. remind; ofC. make; withD. remind; to( B) 8. —How long may I your book?it to others.A.borrow; lendB. keep; lendC. lend; borrowD. keep; borrow( C )9. I was late for class yesterday,there was something wrong with my bike.A. whenB. untilC. becauseD. So( D) 10. —When will European Football Championship begin tonight?—It for ten minutes.A. will beginB. has begunC. will be onD. has been onⅡ．完形填空。
2021年河北中考英语(冀教)一轮教材复习练习 八年级(上册) Units 3～4
八年级(上) Units 3～4Ⅰ.单项选择1．(2020·甘肃武威中考)After months of looking he ________ found a job. That made him quite happy. A．hardly B．quickly C．finally D．sadly2．(2020·河北石家庄高邑北营中学模拟)—TikTok，which is called “Douyin” in Chinese，becomes popular these days.—Yes, it's something________．A．kind B．strict C．serious D．enjoyable 3．(2020·江苏连云港中考)—What a sunny day! Why not go cycling?—________.A．No, I don't mind B．You'd better notC．That sounds great D．It's my pleasure4．(2020·四川达州中考)Some people are ________ power, wealth or fame, but all I want is only health and happiness.A．responsible for B.known forC．thirsty for D.thankful to5．(2020·河北迁安二模)—Karl Marx is a thinker. Do you know ________？—In 1818.A．where he was fromB．when he was bornC．how he learned foreign languagesD．what he isⅡ.阅读理解(2020·山东济南历下一模改编)“What's the matter, Bob？” asks Mrs. White. “Why do you look so sad？”“Mum, I wish we can stay in New York. I have many friends there. We are new here, and I have no friends now，” Bob says.“You will soon mak e friends here，” says Mrs. White. “Wait and see！” At this time, someone is knocking at the door. Mrs. White opens it. A woman with a nice smile stands there.“Hello，” she says. “I'm Mrs. Green. I live next door.” “Come in, please，” says Mrs. White. “Bob an d I are so glad to see you. Do you want any help？” “Yes, I come here to ask for two eggs，” says Mrs. Green. “I want tomake a cake.” “You may have the eggs，” says Mrs. White. “But please sit down. Let's have coffee and talk a little, OK？”In the afternoon, someone knocks at the door again. Mrs. White opens it. There stands a boy with a nice smile.“My name's Tom，” he says. “Mother gives you this cake and these two eggs.”“Well, thank you, Tom，” says Mrs. White. “Come in and meet my son, Bob.” The two boys a re about the same age.“Let's play football, OK？” says Bob. “I have a little dog. It will play with us.” Tom finds it fun to play football. Soon they have great fun playing football.“I'm glad you live next door，” says Bob. “Now I have someone to play together.” “Mother says we will soon be good friends，” Tom answers.“I'm glad your mother wants two eggs，” says Bob.“She doesn't really want the eggs，” Tom laughs. “She just wants to make friends with your mother！”Then Bob laughs, too. “That's a funny way to make friends，” he says. “But it's a nice way.”1．Why does Bob look so sad?A．Because he has no time to play football.B．Because he has too much homework.C．Because he has no friends here.D．Because he doesn't like his new school.2．Why does Tom knock at Bob's door?A．Because he wants to play football with Bob.B．Because he wants to give the cake and eggs.C．Because he wants to borrow Bob's football.D．Because he wants to ask for eggs.3．What's Mrs. Green's real purpose of asking for two eggs?A．To make friends with Mrs.White.B．To ask for two eggs.C．To give them a cake.D．To look for Tom.Ⅲ.任务型阅读阅读下面短文，按要求完成1～5题。
2021年河北省中考英语一轮复习训练：人教版8年级(上) Units 9—10
八年级(上)Units 9—10Ⅰ.单项选择。
(10分)( )1. (2020唐山滦州市二模)Mr.Li is a teacher with 21 years' ________，so he teaches well.A．advice B．informationC．service D．experience( )2.—Did you get Cindy's ________ to her 15th birthday party?—Yes.She invited me last Thursday.A．preparation B．invitationC．advice D．concert( )3.(2020河北四区摸底)Sam made a kite all by ________.What a smart boy he is!A．yourself B．myselfC．himself D．herself( )4.(2020石家庄长安区二模)Dr.Zhong gave us much ________ on how to protect ourselves from the virus.A．idea B．suggestionC．advice D．surprise( )5.(2020唐山路南区二模)You will not realize your dream ________ you try your best.A．if B．when C．because D．unless( )6.(2020铜仁中考)—Fangfang，shall we go to see a film on Saturday?—Sorry.I'll have to ________ my younger brother because my mother is out.A．look at B．look forC．look up D．look after( )7.—Hi，Mary！You look very tired.What's wrong?—I stayed up late last night to ________ the coming English exam.A．look for B．take toC．prepare for D．hang out( )8.We didn't cut the cake ________ Amy made a wish.A．because B．until C．if D．since( )9.Anna is ill in hospital，so she has to ________ the invitation to the party.A．turn on B．turn downC．turn off D．turn up( )10.(2020保定定州市二模)—What ________ if they go to the meeting late?—Sorry，I don't know.A．will happen B．happenedC．would happen D．happenⅡ.(2020重庆中考B卷)完形填空。
2021年河北省中考英语一轮复习训练：人教版八年级上册·Unit 9—Unit 10
八年级上Unit 9—Unit 10Ⅰ.单项选择1.Zhong Nanshan gave us much on how to protect ourselves from the virus.A. prideB. conditionC. adviceD. wealth2.What news made them so down? I'm worried about them.A. sadB. happyC. excitingD. good3.You will not realize your dream you try your best.A. ifB. whenC. becauseD. unless4.Jannie wants to be a volunteer to help people in need and get some social .A. talentsB. gradesC. experienceD. interest5.You'd better not hang out after school telling your parents. They may worry about you.A. byB. withC. withoutD. after6.Frank is an honest boy and he never tells a lie. We all him.A. missB. mindC. doubtD. trust7.We will cause less pollution we can find ways to reuse or recycle more rubbish.A. soB. ifC. beforeD. though8.Once you have a plan, you take action to achieve it. Or you will surely regret.A. canB. mayC. willD. should9.—Fangfang, shall we go to see a film on Saturday?—Sorry. I'll have to my younger brother because my mother is out.A. look atB. look forC. look upD. look after10.All children are the day when they can go camping together.A. looking upB. taking care ofC. taking outD. looking forward toⅡ.完形填空In school, when children are given tasks, some of them are too lazy to think. They 1 asking parents or teachers what to do instead of thinking by themselves. How then do you teach your children to think critically (批判性地)?Firstly, allow your children to play 2, which is important in helping children to think on their own as it forces them to 3what to play with and how. It is during 4that children get curious enough to try something.Secondly, ask them 5questions. When your children ask you a question, don't be quick to give a 6. Help them think about possible answers by asking them questions in turn, "Hmm, that's an interesting question, and 7do you think the answer should be?" And when they give their opinions, always 8them.Thirdly, don't be quick to get involved when your children make an improper 9. Let them reflect for a while and try again by themselves. Don't say "you are 10for doing that". But when your children choose properly, be sure to praise them.1.A. take up B. stay up C. end up D. give up2.A. carefully B. freely C. quietly D. happily3.A. guess B. promise C. regret D. decide4.A. play B. tripC. discussionD. study5.A. open-hearted B. happy-endingC. surprise-endingD. open-ended6.A. risk B. reason C. reply D. report7.A. what B. how C. why D. which8.A. correct B. encourageC. acceptD. compare9.A. mistake B. choice C. effort D. excuse10.A. stupid B. clever C. excited D. impoliteⅢ.阅读理解AI teach at the community college in Henderson, about 17 miles from where I live.One day a few weeks ago I drove to Henderson. My car died when I had to drive only another quarter mile down the road to the college.I couldn't start it again.So I left my car and walked down the road to the college just in time.The secretary in the office asked me what had happened."This is my lucky day," I replied, smiling."Your car broke down and today is your lucky day?" She couldn't understand. "What do you mean?""I live 17 miles from here," I replied,"and my car could have broken down anywhere along the way.But it didn't.Instead, it broke down in the perfect place:within walking distance(距离) of here.I'm still able to teach my class and I will also be able to have my car sent to a garage after class.Isn't it my lucky day?"The secretary's eyes opened wide, and then she smiled.I smiled back and walked for class.Every morning when you get up, you have a choice of how you want your life to be that day, and I choose to be happy.1.Why did the writer drive to Henderson?A. To teach his students.B. To practise driving.C. To call for a repairman.D. To visit the secretary.2.What did the writer do after his car broke down?A. He stayed there waiting.B. He called a police officer.C. He walked to the college.D. He didn't know what to do.3.Which of the following could be the best title for the text?A. On the Way to WorkB. Choose to Be HappyC. A Smiling SecretaryD. My Car Broke DownBBetty and I are best friends. Our birthdays are on the same day, so every year we have a birthday party together. But this year, we had a costume party instead.While we were writing the invitations, my mum came in and asked, "Why not invite John?" John had been in our class for only a few months, but he was always getting better grades in math than anyone else in our class. I wrinkled (皱起) my nose, "Mum, he wears the same pants to school every day. How could he even afford a costume?" Mum said nothing. The next day, Mum gave me an envelope (信封) with a gift certificate (购物礼券) in it. "I thought it would be nice for you to give this to John," Mum said. But how? We didn't want to make John embarrassed. We discussed it for a long time. Finally, Betty and I had a good idea.On the day of our party, kids arrived, dressed differently. John arrived, in an old sheet (床单), but still in the same brown pants as usual. We danced, ate snacks and played games in groups. Before eating the birthday cake, Betty said in a loud voice, "Now it's time for the great prize game. It's the following riddle..." It was a math game. None of us was surprised when John came up with the right answer first and walked off with the envelope.Everything went on well as we planned. John wore a new pair of pants and a new shirt the next week. He felt happy. So did we. When we help others, we need to find a proper way, or we may hurt them in another way.4.John's family may be very according to the text.A. farB. poorC. richD. small5.How did John get the prize during the party?A. By helping others.B. By asking for help.C. By getting good grades in study.D. By winning the math game.6.What did John buy with the gift certificate after the party?A. A movie ticket.B. A new phone.C. Something to wear.D. A ticket for a basketball match.Ⅳ.任务型阅读Now no matter how young or how old we are, we have to deal with many different kinds of things in our daily lives. Some of them can make us feel happy or excited, while others can make us feel stressed out. Pressure is everywhere in our social life.As students, we also have to deal with a lot of pressure from schoolwork, and relationships with teachers and students. Here are some ways to deal with pressure.First, we must have enough courage to face pressure. If we don't have enough courage, we will feel too stressed out and lose our way.Second, we can do something we like, such as drawing pictures, singing songs and playing games. Doing these things not only helps us relax, but also develops our interests and hobbies.Last but not least, we should keep good relationships with our family and friends. When we are under pressure, our family members or friends can give us a hand and teach us how to face pressure correctly. At the same time, we should have conversations with our family or friends as often as possible. This can help them understand us better and get along better with us.In a word, there are many ways to relieve(缓解) our pressure. But the most important is that if we cannot solve the problem at once, we need to pay our attention to other things.Too much pressure isn't good for our growth and development, so let's relieve the pressure to make us stronger and better.1、2题完成句子;3题简略回答问题;4题找出文章的主题句;5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
2021年河北省中考英语一轮复习课时训练：人教版八年级上册 Units 4— 6
Units 4—6(八上)Ⅰ.单项选择1.—Nowadays more and more foreigners are becoming interested in kung fu.—That’s true. It’s an important part of Chinese .A.inventionB.storyC.cultureD.custom2.With the help of the teacher, there has been a great in her spoken English.A.achievementB.improvementC.agreementD.advertisement3.[2020·泰州]It’s a idea to build cabin hospitals(方舱医院) to receive patients during the outbreak of COVID-19(新型冠状病毒).A.cheerfulB.classicalC.creativeD.curious4.Everything from how we cook meat to what we eat for dinner can our brain health.A.take pride inB.have an interest inC.play a role inD.believe in5.Ms. Gail’s parents have been living in the countryside.A.seriouslyB.earlyC.beautifullyfortably6.Some jazz musicians are great because they can music while playing.A.put upB.set upC.take upD.make up7.—Do you know Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge(港珠澳大桥)?—Yes, it is cross-sea bridge in the world.A.the longerB.longestC.the longestD.longer8.Our teacher always tells us to go through our exercises to there are no mistakes.A.try outB.make sureC.care aboutD.think about9.—What is your plan for next weekend, Lingling?—I voluntary work in the museum.A.was doingB.didC.have doneD.am going to do10.[2020·青岛]Teachers expect all their students progress day by day.A.to makeB.makeC.to takeD.takeⅡ.[2020·唐山遵化三模]完形填空A scientist made an experiment. She divided people 11 three groups and asked them to walk to a village far away.The first group didn’t know the 12 of the village and also how far the village was. They were made to 13 the guide. Some people started to say they were unhappy to continue and showed their impatience when they walked halfway. Then most of them 14 .The second group was told the name and the 15 of the village. When they walked halfway, they still had the courage to keep on. However, while they were walking three quarters of the way, some people were tired and 16 .Not only did the third group know the name and the distance, but also there were some stones which showed how far they were from the village. They sang and talked along the way and finally got to the village 17 .From the 18 , we found that the first group had a harder time in reaching the village than the other two. This is 19 they didn’t know where the village was. However, the third group reached the village easily because they had goals on the way. People are more likely to 20 when they have their goals on the way to achieve their dreams. And we should keep that in mind. 11.A.into B.with C.for D.about12.A.title C.part D.grade13.A.provide B.follow C.expect D.think14.A.gave up B.put up C.made up D.cut up15.A.service B.result C.distance D.practice16.A.crazy zy C.shy D.bored17.A.quietly B.noisily C.happily D.weakly18.A.experiment B.subject C.passage D.letter19.A.unless B.because C.if D.before20.A.forget B.answer C.continue D.succeedⅢ.[2020·河北]阅读理解In class, students are sharing their dream jobs.Jacob:I’d like to be a mountain-climbing guide for several reasons. Number One, mountain climbing is very exciting. Mountain-climbing guides get to climb tall, dangerous mountains, right?Number Two, I enjoy working outdoors and helping others. Number Three, mountain-climbing guides travel widely and meet many fun people.Fred:My choice is to be a vet(兽医).Why?I like animals. Animals bring a lot of joy to our lives, but they ask for little in return. I also enjoy helping animals and their owners feel better. Pet owners are happy when their pets are well. Finally, vets get to work with other people who like animals.Anne:Ha, my dream job?An accountant(会计)!I think it’s interesting. I’m good at numbers, you know, and I also like helping people manage their money. Good accountants are well paid, and I want to manage my own money, of course. But the most important of all,accountants mostly work alone, and I like to work alone.Jessica:I’d like to become an animator(动画片制作者)and make films like Toy Story,Shrek, and Cars. You see, I love drawing and I love working on computers. I’d like to help people relax andenjoy their life. Animators can make a lot of money, too.21.Jacob’s dream job is to be .A.a vetB.an animatorC.an accountantD.a mountain-climbing guide22.What is Anne’s main reason for her dream job?A.The job is interesting.B.The job is well paid.C.She is good at numbers.D.She likes to work by herself.23.What do the four students have in common?A.They enjoy working outside.B.They enjoy offering help to others.C.They hope to meet fun people.D.They hope to make a lot of money.Ⅳ.任务型阅读阅读短文,并按要求完成24~28题。
河北省2021年中考英语总复习第5课时八上Units1_2练习冀教版
第5课时八年级上册Units 1～2Ⅰ.单项选择1．(2021·山东青岛市南二模)—Which book would you like to borrow?— of the two books is OK with me.A．Either B．Both C．Any D．None2．(2021·山东青岛市北二模)—All the clerks went home Jack. Why?—Because he had to finish his work.A．except B．besides C．without D．beside3．(2021·原创)After the ， we decided to have a party for Mr. Smith on Sunday. A．mirror B．gradeC．character D．discussion4．(2021·原创)My mother always encourages me out my opinions.A．speak B．speakingC．to speak D．will speak5．(2021·山东青岛中考)—It's time to work now.—OK. I'll wake Carl up. He for an hour.A．has fallen asleep B．has been asleepC．fell asleep D．falls asleep6．(2021·安徽合肥三模)—Sorry, I've forgotten where you are from. Can youme?—Oh, Australia.A．remind B．receiveC．respect D．remember7．(2021·安徽池州贵池三模)The station is near my home, so it's for me to take the subway.A．correct B．politeC．normal D．convenient8．(2021·原创)—Where is Bill?—He Sydney with his father.A．has gone to B．has been toC．have gone to D．have been to9．(2021·江西中考)Susan never gets upset when she has to wait in line. She is very . A．shy B．honestC．funny D．patient10．(2021·原创)—Is this your book?—No. is in my schoolbag.A．I B．Me C．My D．MineⅡ.完形填空(2021·河北保定定兴三模)On my first day of the sixth grade, I noticed one little girl called Amy on the school bus. “Don't 1 her，〞 Lauren said, who sat beside me, “or the others will laugh at you.〞Amy had many physical differences—lots of reasons for other kids to laugh at her. Her eyes weren't straight. Her glasses were very thick. And she had really ugly teeth.Every day 2 we drove to and from school, kids would shout insults(侮辱) at Amy. “God, what a 3 face! Stop looking at me！〞“Mr. Rolland(the driver)! Amy took off her hat. Make her put it back on！〞 For a while I shouted my share of insults, just so I'd fit in(合群). After all, I didn't want them to treat me the same way they treated Amy.But while I was insulting her, I felt 4 for the girl. I could see that the insults were making her look uglier, because she was so ashamed(羞愧) and alone. Then I wanted to 5 her.I just didn't know how t o stop my schoolmates until the night of our class rollerskating party.Our whole class was there, including Amy. Amy didn't know how to skate, but I could see how much she wanted to 6 like the rest of us. So I skated over to her and took her by the hand. We began the journey together around the skating rink(溜冰场). She just smiled, and sometimes she would laugh in 7 ．On the school bus the next morning there was much news about Amy and 8 skating together, but nobody insulted her or me. And they didn't do that for the rest of the year.After graduation(毕业), I never 9 Amy. However, I never forget her and I've always wondered if I changed her life for the better. But I know for sure she has changed my 10 .I was no longer influenced by others. I became myself.1．ugh at B．ask for C．talk to D．look for2．A.when B．though C．after D．before3．A.pretty B．strange C．nice D．lovely4．A.happy B．excited C．sorry D．nervous5．A.ask B．know C．help D．see6．A.stand up B．have fun C．sit down D．fall over7．A.fear B．surprise C．danger D．joy8．A.her B．you C．him D．me9．A.remember B．find C．meet D．change10．A.life B．family C．interest D．friendⅢ.阅读理解(2021·改编)In your school, are you allowed to choose the subjects you want to learn? Of course, the answer is “No〞 here in China.In America there is a school trying something new. At a high school in Florida, students will be able to choose their own classes. We all know that some students are better at some subjects than others. Some students plan to go on to college, while others will not. At this school students are able to find subjects they are interested in, and possibly even find the field(领域) they would like to go into after school. They are allowed to choose a subject like biology, math, a foreign language, or study skills like computer or car repair.Some people think this is a good idea, because it helps students think about what they want to do in the future, and the school helps to give them the knowledge and skills needed to get there. They say that giving the students the chance to choose their own classes makes high school more interesting. Others disagree. They think it will make it difficult for students to discover different possibilities(潜力). They point out that fourteenyearold teenagers are too young to know what they will want to do in the future.What do you think? Would you like to be able to choose your own classes? Many useful changes have been made in education, but seeing the differences in each student is also important. How can we help each student become a better student?1．Students at a high school in Florida are allowed to .A．go on to college without taking big examsB．find a parttime job t hey would like to doC．learn how to make a computer or a carD．choose subjects that they are interested in2．Some people think allowing students to choose their own classes helps them . A．show how smart they areB．know differences between themC．prepare for their futureD．know their duties in life3．Some people don't agree students should choose their own classes because they think . A．some students are too nervous to make a right decisionB．some students shouldn't be a repair worker in the futureC．some students care little about their own futureD．some students aren't old enough to know what they want to do4．What is the best title of the passage?A．Chinese educationB．A new way of educationC．To change our educationD．To improve learning skillsⅣ.任务型阅读阅读短文，并按要求完成1～5题。
2021年河北中考英语(冀教)一轮教材复习练习 八年级(上册) Units 7～8
八年级(上) Units 7～8Ⅰ.单项选择1．(2021·河北原创)—Why are you in such a hurry?—To meet my friend. His flight will ________ in 10 minutes.A．stand B．water C．cry D．land2．(2020·辽宁抚顺、本溪、辽阳模拟)I knocked at the door but ________ answered. Maybe they went to the concert.A．nobody B．somebody C．everybody D．anybody 3．(2021·河北原创)—What? We can take buses with just a mobile phone?—Yes. Buses in Nanjing began to ________ the Alipay App.A．share B．save C．search D．support 4．(2021·河北预测)My brother has a beautiful ________. He wants to be a singer in the future.A．voice B．look C．noise D．sound5．(2020·河北衡水模拟)People are supposed ________ hands when they meet for the first time in America. A．shaking B．to shake C．shake D．shookⅡ.完形填空(2020·河北滦州毕业升学文化课考试)Growing up is not always easy. When we face difficulties, a spirit of depending on 1 is more useful than crying for help. That's what Hong Zhanhui's story of growing up from boy to man 2 family hardship(艰难) tells us.Hong was born in 1982 in a 3 family in Xihua County(县), Henan Province. When he was only 11, his father became badly ill and one day he came back with an unwanted baby girl. A year later, Hong's mother 4 home. She no longer wanted to live such a poor life and face her 5 husband. So everything hard fell onto the young boy's shoulders: to take care of his father and younger sister Chenchen, and to go on to study.Although his life was hard, Hong didn't go away from his father and sister. He took several part-time jobs to 6 his family. He climbed tall trees to get birds' eggs for his sister. He walked 2 hours at weekends to the market to 7 different things to sell around his school. A few years later, he studied at a college. To 8 Chenchen, he worked hard to rent a room near his college for her, and sent her to school.After Hong's story went public, he became a hero in people's eyes. But Hong 9 offers from others. He said he felt encouraged by kind offers, 10 he could depend on his own work.Through his hard life, he has grown up from boy to man.1．A.parents B．friends C．ourselves D．God2．A.for B．into C．without D．with3．A.big B．happy C．poor D．rich4．A.left B．arrived C．went D．came5．A.handsome B．sick C．strong D．clever6．A.thank B．feed C．protect D．save7．A.draw B．see C．produce D．collect8．A.look for B．wait forC．take care of D．get on well with9．A.accepted B．askedC．received D．refused10．A.but B．so C．or D．andⅢ.任务型阅读阅读下面短文，按要求完成1～5题。
河北省中考英语复习 第一部分 教材同步复习篇 第7课时 八上 Units 5-6试题 冀教版-冀教版
word1 / 5第七课时 八年级上册Units 5-6Ⅰ．单项选择。
（ B ）1. —What do you want to be when you grow up?—I want to be engineer. A. a B. an C. the D. /( B ) 2. It is not to drive after drinking wine.A. agreedB. allowedC. madeD. weled( D ) 3. The students sometimes plain about theirnew teacher because he is too with them. A. pleased B. sorryC. carefulD. strict( A ) 4. Enough sleep is good for health. If youfor your favorite programs, you will feel sleepy in class. A. stay up B. set up C. pick up D. turn up( B )5. Sandy is so careful that shemakes mistakesin her homework. A. usually B. seldomC. oftenD. always( B ) 6. If you plan carefully, you’ll usetime and do things. A. less; fewer B. less; more C. more; fewer D. more; less( C ) 7. I have a dream. When I ________, I wantto be a scientist.A. make upB. e upC. grow upD. turn up(A)8. If I have a good sleep, I'll _____work out the problem.A. be able toB. couldC. canD. is able to（B ）9. My headteacher always _____ us to study hard.A. advisesB. encouragesC. makeD. Keep(C) 10. HainanIsland is the second ________ islandin China.A. largeB. largerC. largestD. most large Ⅱ．完形填空。
河北省2021年中考英语一轮复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练08Units7_8(八上)练习人教新目标版
课时训练(八) Units 7-8(八上)〔限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.单项选择1.[2021·苏州] Nora opened the box. To her surprise, it was a gold watch.A.outsideB.inside2.[2021·青岛] Could you please put some in my cup? I’d like sweet coffee.A.sugarB.saltC.iceD.pepper3.[2021·大连] In North America, you cannot stand too close to people. Give them more personal .4.[2021·东营] —Look, how wonderful this paper-cutting is!—So it is. Paper-cutting is a(n) Chinese art with a long history.5.[2021·石家庄桥西区一模] My dictionary is lost. Could you help me it?A.look forB.look upC.look throughD.look after6.[2021·唐山丰南区一模] To players, the most important thing is not to win a gold or a silver, but to .A.take careB.take placeC.take noticeD.take part7.Mary got the first prize in the singing competition. Her friends are going to have a party to it.8.[2021·济南改编] —Could you please the rubbish?—Sure, no problem. But I want to drink a cup of water first.A.take downB.take outC.take upD.take off9.—Alice, could you help me the meat? I want to make some dumplings for dinner.—OK. I’ll do it right away.A.put upB.give upe upD.cut up10.[2021·上海] Michael in a school in Yunnan from February to June next year.C.will teachD.was teachingⅡ.[2021·原创] 完形填空When you’re 50, what kind of holiday will you want to take?If you’re under 30 today, 11 you’ll be able to take a holiday in space!A Japanese company, Shimizu, plans to open the first 12 in space within 15 years. They want to 13 3-day holidays in a space station, which will be bigger than the International Space Station. However, holidays in space will be very 14 ! About 90,000 dollars for three days! Shimizu believes that there are enough people who will be ready to pay the price. Other companies, in Japan and the US, want to open hotels on the moon! Trips to the moon will be 15 more expensive!The Japanese company is quite serious, but they cannot start building 16 orbiting (轨道运行) hotel yet.First they will have to buy a commercial(商业的) reusable shuttle(航天飞机). Today there are no shuttles. The old American shuttles, 17 Atlantis and Columbia, were very expensive to launch. They had to be launched into orbit(轨道) with a big rocket which cannot be reused. Tomorrow’s shuttles will 18 and land on their own. They will be much less expensive. Such shuttles do not yet exist(存在). The Americans are 19 on them, but they will not be ready for several years.However, there are other big difficulties too. How will common people react(反响) to life in space? Today’s astronauts 20 months training before going into space. They have to be in top form too.Holidays in space will not be for tomorrow. That is certain, but they will come.11.A.just B.perhaps C.finally D.however12.A.school B.club C.hotel D.bank13.A.offer B.avoid C.build D.describe15.A.even B.already C.ever D.mainly16.A.his B.our C.their D.your17.A.instead of B.because ofC.such asD.for example18.A.take down B.take offC.take upD.take out20.A.cost B.take C.spend D.payⅢ.[2021·河北] 阅读理解DIY Your Own Desserts◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆We offer different kinds of classes to you all. A very popular class we are offering these 10 days is the class named “DIY Your Own Desserts〞.Can you imagine how happy your beloved one will be when you give him/her your DIY desserts on the special days like birthday, Mother’s Day and Father’s Day? Come to our class and make your own desserts. Give your beloved one some surprises!The class runs daily and it is a completely hands-on personal cooking experience lasting up to 4 hours learning 3—4 recipes(食谱) each lesson. The teacher will first show how to cook different recipes in front of you. And then he will guide you on how to prepare and make the food.At the end of the class you can either eat the meal prepared during the class or take it home with you. What’s more, you’ll be able to take home the copies of all the recipes.Costs: $30 each lesson. You can start at any time.Go to our website to get more information about the class.You can either e-mail us or come to our office for attending it.21.You can join the class if you like to .A.offer some recipesB.teach how to cookC.make desserts yourselfD.get some surprises22.You will in the class.A.eat the meal with the teacherB.celebrate the special daysC.learn 2—3 recipes each lessonD.have a hands-on experience23.You will pay for five lessons.A.$30B.$60C.$120D.$15024.How can you attend the class?A.Make a phone call to them.B.Send them an e-mail.C.Get information from parents.e to the class directly.Ⅳ.[2021·石家庄质检] 词语运用根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
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八年级(上)Units 1—2(时间：60分钟分值：51分)Ⅰ.单项选择。
(10分)( )1.________ my surprise，the twins have nothing in common.A．To B．With C．For D．In( )2.Of all the subjects, I like ________ best.A．decision B．relationC．physics D．situation( )3.(2020唐山滦州二模)The old man was ________ enough to wait without getting angry.A．serious B．patient C．active D．honest( )4.(热点题)We can't remove our masks(口罩) ________ there are still infected persons.A．until B．through C．because D．after( )5.To protect our environment, the government is taking action to ________ the problem of pollution.A．deal with B．cut inC．ask for D．run out( )6.(2020淮安中考)—When shall we go on a picnic, Saturday or Sunday?—________ is OK.I'm free the whole weekend.A．Neither B．All C．Either D．Both( )7.(2020唐山路北区一模)So far China ________ a lot of goods and materials(物资) to some foreign countries.A．will give off B．gave inC．has given away D．gave up( )8.I think people in Wuhan are brave.Do you ________me?A．cut up B．dress upC．laugh at D．agree with( )9.(2020唐山路北区三模)—Where is Mary?—She________ to the library.She'll be home before lunch.A．goes B．will goC．has been D．has gone( )10.My parents often ________ me to study hard for the future.A．keep B．letC．make D．encourageⅡ.(2020石家庄一模)阅读理解。
(6分)I will never forget the day when I met my best friend for the first time.That day，I was studying for an important exam in the library，but there was too much noise.I was getting much angrier and of course I was not able to concentrate(全神贯注)．I couldn't stand it when I heard someone singing behind me.I turned around and looked at theperson angrily.It was a tall girl about the same age as me and she had a big smile on her face.She was standing with a book of poems in her hands.I picked up my books，looked at her and said angrily，“Thanks to your noise，I've been unable to study.You're so selfish(自私的)！”Because I left the library in a hurry，I left my most important textbook behind.What's worse，the library was closed and I could do nothing.I was so sad that I almost cried.Just then，the phone rang.I answered it and a friendly voice introduced she was Jenny and asked if I was Jane.Jenny said that she had noticed I left my textbook in the library.As my name and phone number were in it，she called me directly.She said that she didn't live far away and could bring it around for me.I agreed to meet her.When I found that Jenny was the girl I had shouted at，I was filled with shame and said sorry several times to her.Jenny just laughed.I invited her to my home for a cup of tea.Since then，we've been best friends and we tell each other everything.I thought how lucky I was.I had a nice friend and I valued the friendship so much.( )1.Why did the writer go to the library?A．To borrow books.B．To read poems.C．To make new friends.D．To study for an exam.( )2.What did the writer forget to take when she left the library?A．Her textbook. B．Her phone.C．Her cup. D．Her bag.( )3.The writer thought she was lucky because .A．she passed her examB．she met kind JennyC．Jenny stopped singingD．Jenny said sorry to herⅢ.任务型阅读。
(10分)As we all face the novel coronavirus(新型冠状病毒)，protecting yourself is the same as protecting others.Here are some safety suggestions for you to stay healthy.Stay away from crowds and wear masksIf you have to go to crowded places，remember to wear a mask.Keep at least one metre of distance between yourself and others，especially those who are coughing or sneezing.Why？The coronavirus can be spread through mucus(黏液) or droplets(飞沫) and travel one to two metres in the air before falling to the ground.The droplets can be spread farther by sneezing or coughing than by speaking.If you are too close，you can take in the virus.Wearing a mask can prevent droplets from reaching your face or mouth.Stay healthyKeep proper indoor ventilation(通风) while you're at home.Open windows to let in fresh air during the day.We'd__better__do__this__three__times__a__day__for__15__minutes__to__half__an__hour__each__time.Why？The virus only infects(感染) you when it builds up to a certain amount.Proper ventilation can stop the virus from gathering into a great amount.Keep up good habitsI suggest that you keep healthy habits such as eating a balanced diet and exercising often，as well as getting enough sleep.Why？Doing these things can strengthen your immune system(免疫系统)，making it less likely for you to become infected.Wash hands properlyRemember to wash your hands before eating，after going to the bathroom，coming home，coming into contact with rubbish and touching animals.Avoid touching your eyes，nose and mouth before washing your hands.Why？Your hands might touch surfaces that can be polluted by the virus.Washing your hands often can stop the virus from entering your body.1题完成句子；2、3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下全文的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。