冀教版八年级英语下册一单元单元测试
冀教版八年级英语下册Unit 1测试附答案 (8)
冀教版八年级英语下册Unit 1 测试限时: 60分钟满分: 100分一、单项选择(每小题1.5分, 共15分)1. Neil Armstrong was the first man to walk on the moon ________ 20 July 1969.A. inB. onC. atD. for2. —Nick, I lost my pen and I couldn't find ________ anywhere.—There are many pens in that box. Just take ________.A. it; itB. it; oneC. one; itD. one; one3. —Did you get the book from a bookstore or online?—________. I borrowed it from the library.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. None4. Many students think that singing songs is ________ listening to music.A. more happyB. the most excitingC. as interested asD. as relaxing as5. Don't worry! We have ________ time to do the work.A. manyB. a lotC. plenty ofD. little6. ________people watched the rocket flying up into the sky.A. ThousandB. ThousandsC. Thousand ofD. Thousands of7. I didn't see you ________ in. You must have been very quiet.A. comesB. to comeC. comeD. have come8. We have no coffee. Let's have some tea________.A. tooB. yetC. howeverD. instead9. —Let's go swimming.—I don't want to go. I am ________ cold water.A. interestedB. interested inC. scaredD. scared of10. Jane is my new pen pal. I often look forward to ________ her e-mail.A. receiveB. receivesC. receivingD. received二、完形填空(每小题1.5分, 共15分)There are four seasons in a year. I think ________11 is the best.When the weather ________12 warm, birds begin to sing and flowers come out. It ________13 that spring has come. The shining sun makes ________14 grow better and the days begin to become ________15 than the nights.A famous Chinese saying “The whole year's work depends on(取决于) a good start ________16.” tells us that spring is the beginning of a year. People should make their plans for ________17 in spring.Although(虽然) there is no good harvest and no white snow in spring, it ________18“green” to the world. Everything in spring is full of vitality(活力).Spring is ________19, so I like it very ________20.11. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter12. A. are B. gets C. comes D. has13. A. goes B. shows C. becomes D. speaks14. A. nothing B. anythingC. somethingD. everything15. A. short B. shorter C. long D. longer16. A.in spring B. in the morningC. in a dayD. in the beginning17. A. the past B. the nightC. the yearD. the new term18. A. can bring B. can takeC. can't bringD. can't take19. A. hot B. cold C. beautiful D. early20. A. well B. better C. best D. much三、阅读理解(每小题3分, 共15分)Dear Lucy,How are you? It has been a month since my family left Hong Kong for England and we are fine.England is very different from Hong Kong. The weather is terrible and it rains a lot. The buildings are funny. They are in rows and not high. I love them because the rooms are much larger. I'm having a wonderful time at my new school and my new home!Mum and Dad are happy with their new jobs. But my brother Jack doesn't like moving to England because he misses his friends so much,I've made lots of new friends at school. My teachers are really nice too and my English has improved a lot. After school, we can take part in relaxing activities such as sport, watching films or playing computer games. There's a park near the school where I often go with the other students at the weekend.We are travelling back to Hong Kong for the summer holiday. I will visit you and bring you a present!Write back soon!Love,Sandy21. Where did Sandy's family live before?A. Hong Kong.B. Sydney.C. New York.D. London.22. Sandy loves the buildings in England because their rooms are ________.A. cheaperB. warmerC. newerD. larger23. How many people are there in Sandy's family?A. 2.B. 4.C. 6.D. 8.24. Who does not like moving to England?A. Dad.B. Mum.C. Jack.D. Sandy.25. What is the letter mainly about?A. Sandy's summer holiday.B. Sandy's parents.C. Sandy's new classmates.D. Sandy's new life.四、(原创)任务型阅读(每小题3分, 共15分)Birds have reached their summer breeding grounds about one day earlier per degree of increasing global temperatures. The researchers studied hundreds of species across five continents.Reaching their summer breeding grounds at the wrong time—even by a few days—may cause birds to miss out their important resources such as food and nesting places. Late arrival to breeding grounds may, in turn, affect the timing of offspring(后代) hatching and their chances of survival.The researchers have examined records of migrating bird species dating back almost 300 years. The study will help scientists know how different species may respond to future environmental change.26～27题完成句子；28题简略回答问题；29题找出并写下全文的主题句；30题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
冀教版八年级下册英语Unit 1 单元练习含答案解析
冀教版八年级下册英语Unit 1 单元练习一、单项选择(共20 分)1.They didn’t go home ________ they finished their work.A.becauseB.whereC.untilD.while【答案】C【详解】句意：他们直到完成工作才回家。
考查从属连词辨析。
because因为；where在……的地方；until直到……；while当……时候，由否定形式“didn’t”和句意，可知本句用句型not…until，这种否定形式表达的意思是“直至某时才做某事”，即“直到完成工作才回家”，故选C。
2.There ________ a basketball match between these two grades in the gym this afternoon.A.willB.is going to haveC.is going to beD.will have【答案】C【详解】句意：今天下午这两个年级将在体育馆举行篮球比赛。
考查there be句型的一般将来时。
根据“There ”及“this afternoon.”可知是there be句型的一般将来时。
There be句型的将来时有两种表达“There is going to be +其他”；“There will be+其他”，且There be不能与have连用，故选C。
3.We have to put off our sports meeting ________ the bad weather.A.becauseB.instead ofC.insteadD.because of【答案】D【详解】句意：因为恶劣的天气，我们不得不推迟我们的运动会。
考查介词短语。
because因为，后接句子，引导原因状语从句；instead of 相反；代替，后接名词、代词或动名词；instead相反，代替，一般放在句末，位于句首时，常用逗号与后面的句子隔开。
最新冀教版八年级英语下册第一单元测试题及答案三套
最新冀教版八年级英语下册第一单元测试题及答案三套Unit 1过关测试限时：60分钟满分：100分一、单项选择(每小题1.5分, 共15分)1. —The plane won't take off ________ the thick clouds move away.—Let's wait patiently for the announcement from the airport.A. sinceB. thoughC. whileD. until2. Once the actor Edwards told his fans, “Be yourself and don't let anybody ______ you around.”A. pullB. pushC. takeD. turn3. Don't worry! We have ______ time to do the work.A. manyB. a lotC. plenty ofD. little4. At times an ad can lead you to buy something you don't need at all. So you have to be careful.(同义替换)A. SometimeB. SometimesC. Some timeD. Some times5. —My parents are crazy about Keep Running. How about your parents?—________ my dad ________ my mom likes it. They prefer The Reader.A. Neither; norB. Both; andC. Either; orD. Not only; but also6. There are over ______ students in their school.A. hundredsB. nine hundredsC. hundreds ofD. nine hundred7. The man called his professor for help because he couldn't solve the problem by ______.A. herselfB. himselfC. yourselfD. themselves8. Peter speaks Chinese well indeed, but of course not ______ a local speaker in China.A. so fluently asB. more fluent thanC. as fluent asD. much fluently than9. I'm sorry I know ______ about it. It's a secret between them.A. nothingB. somethingC. anythingD. everything10. — ______ go out for a picnic next Saturday?—Good idea.A. Why notB. How aboutC. Would you likeD. Let's二、完形填空(每小题1.5分, 共15分)Bikesharing is a new choice for short journeys in cities. It is good to the ______11development of the bigcities.A ______12 by a company found that shared bikes started the nation's ______13 for bikes again. Now more and more Chinese people are ______14 bikes instead of cars to make short journeys in cities.An engineer of that company says that since the ______15 of shared bikes, people have made fewer trips by car. The love for shared bikes is not only among ______16 people, who were born in the 1980s and 1990s, but also among people over sixty.At weekends, the number of the riders in Shenzhen reaches the ______17of all cities. On weekdays, the number of people who use shared bikes to travel to work is ______18 in Shanghai.It is said that bikesharing will help ______19the cities' environment. It not only helps solve the traffic problems, but also will help to make more use of ______20 in cities. Take Beijing as an example. If more people choose shared bikes, an area of five Bird's Nest stadiums (体育场)will be saved.11. A. slow B. healthy C. harmful D. sudden12. A. rule B. plan C. report D. suggestion13. A. search B. worry C. preparation D. love14. A. choosing B. pushing C. repairing D. locking15. A. end B. start C. control D. fall16. A. strong B. weak C. old D. young17. A. top B. side C. corner D. line18. A. coming over B. putting off C. going up D. giving away19. A. discover B. separate C. experience D. improve20. A. air B. time C. space D. money三、阅读理解(每小题3分, 共15分)There are four seasons in a year. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter.Spring is a beautiful season. It is from March to May. In spring, the trees turn(变) green, and the flowers come out. Everything looks new.Summer is a happy season. It is from June to August. In summer, we can swim and eat a lot of ice cream. Of course, we have a long holiday, the summer holiday! At that time, we can join the summer camp. That's great!Autumn is a colourful season. It lasts(持续) from September to November. In autumn, the leaves on the trees turn yellow. Sometimes they are red. The colors are beautiful.Winter is a cold season. It's from December to February. In winter, it begins to snow in most places of China. Snow is white, and everything looks white. The children like playing with snow.21. How many seasons are there in a year?A. SixB. Five.C. Four.D. Two.22. What's the meaning of the underlined(画线的) words?A. 鲜艳B. 出版C. 开放D. 出来23. Winter is from ______ in China.A. September to NovemberB. March to MayC. December to FebruaryD. January to March24. In ______, everything looks new.A. winterB. autumnC. summerD. spring25. Can the children play with snow in winter in most places of China?A. Yes, they can.B. No, they aren't.C. No, they can't.D. Yes, they are.四、任务型阅读(每小题3分, 共15分)On a sunny day last August, Tim heard some shouting. Looking out to the sea carefully, he saw two boys in a boat were being pulled out to sea.The two 12yearold boys, Christian and Jack, rowed a boat out to search for their football. Once they had rowed beyond the calm waters, the beach umbrella that was tied to the boat caught the wind and pulled the boat into open water. The pair were afraid and tried to row back to the shore. But the wind was too strong. They were no match for it and the boat was out of control.Tim knew it would soon be swallowed(吞没) by the waves.“Everything went quiet in my head, ” Tim recalls(回忆). “I was trying to figure out how to swim to the boys in a straight line.”Tim took off his clothes and jumped into the water. Every 500 meters or so, he raised his head to check his progress. “At one point, I considered turning back,” he says. “I wondered if I was putting my life at risk.” After 30 minutes of hard swimming, he was close enough to shout to the boys, “Take down the umbrella！”Christian made much effort to take down the umbrella. Then Tim was able to catch up and climbed into the boat. He took over rowing, but the waves were almost too strong for him.“Let's aim for the pier(码头), ” Jack said. Tim turned the boat toward it. Soon afterwards, waves crashed(撞击) over the boat and it began to go down. “Can you boys swim？”he cried. “A little bit, ”the boys said.Once they were in the water, Tim decided it would be safer and faster for him to pull the boys toward the pier. Christian and Jack were wearing life jackets and floated on their backs. Tim swam toward land as water washed over the boys' faces.“Are we almost there？” they asked again and again. “Yes,” Tim told them each time.After 30 minutes, they reached the pier.26、27题完成句子；28题简略回答问题；29找出并写下全文的主题句；30题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
冀教版八年级英语下册一单元单元测试
八年级下学期英语Unit1单元测试题Ⅰ. 单项选择（15分）( ) 1. They will leave for Shenzhen _______ August 5.A. inB. atC. ofD. on( ) 2. Don’t play on the _______ . There are too many cars.A. barB. roadC. swingD. baseball ( ) 3. It’s time for the baby _______ .A. sleepB. to sleepC. sleepsD. sleeping ( ) 4. We can’t _______ a loud noise in the library.A. makeB. kickC. getD. collect ( ) 5. What about _______ a soccer game on TV?A. watchB. watchingC. watchesD. to watch ( ) 6. I won’t believe your story _______ I see it with my own eyes.A. afterB. untilC. whenD. as ( ) 7. The radio _______ the rain will stop later.A. speaksB. saysC. tellsD. talks ( ) 8. _______ we go to the movies this Sunday?A. AreB. DoC. ShallD. Will ( ) 9. He _______ his bike and hurt his leg.A. fell downB. came downC. fell offD. get off ( ) 10. —Listen！There goes the bell.—It’s time for class. Let’s _______ .A. stop to talkB. stop talkingC. to stop talkingD. to stop to talk ( ) 11. —_______ you _______ these young trees?—Not yet.A. Did; waterB. Have; wateredC. Are; wateringD. Do; water( ) 12. —Thank you for _______ me so much help.—You’re welcome.A. giveB. gaveC. givesD. giving ( ) 13. —I had bread and milk for breakfast.—_______ .A. So did my brotherB. So was my brotherC. So my brother didD. So my brother was( ) 14. The girl didn’t go to bed _______ her mother came back home last night.A. ifB. untilC. afterD. when( ) 15. —My friends and I will go cycling tomorrow morning.—_______A. Of course.B. I hope so.C. See you later.D. Have a good time!Ⅱ. 完形填空(10分)Have you ever played on the swing? It’s happy to sit on the swing and 16 high above the ground on a sunny day. But do you know that swinging is a traditional(传统的) Chinese game 17 a history of more than 2,500 years. It was my 18 game when I was a child. At that time, I climbed up the swing and asked my father to give me 19 every day. My father liked 20 me some interesting stories. One of the stories is about the swing, which goes like this:In old days, many people in a town died of the plague(鼠疫). So the living pevople had to ask the God to 21 them. Soon the plague was 22 . In order to thank the God, people tried to find out an 23 way to show their happiness. One day, a man saw her little daughter playing 24 on a swing. This gave him a good idea. 25 a swing match became the best way to thank the God. Since then, the swing was popular among people.( )16. A. fly B. climb C. sing D. jump ( )17. A. at B. with C. to D. on ( )18. A. best B. favorite C. worst D. most( )19. A. pushes B. money C. time D. advice( )20. A. saying B. speaking C. talking D. telling ( )21. A. beat B. hit C. help D. see( )22. A. left B. finished C. closed D. over( )23. A. special B. important C. unusual D. funny ( )24. A. partly B. happily C. lonely C. gently ( )25. A. But B. Or C. Because D. SoⅢ. 阅读理解（20分）AMany children love to play with snow in winter. But Long Chuan hated it. Last winter his hometown snowed for about a month. The snowstorm stopped cars and trains, and turned tap water(自来水) to ice. Every day Long Chuan had to walk several kilometres to carr y drinking water. “It took me 3 hours to walk to school on foot,” said Long Chuan. “There’s ice everywhere.”Long is not alone. Last winter millions of people in southern China had a very cold winter without too much water. The snowstorms killed more than 100 people and cost the country 111.1 billion yuan.Besides China, Canada, the US and other countries also met with heavy snowstorms last winter. The special temperturecaused flooding(引发洪水) in Australia, too. Experts (专家) say that as the temperature goes higher, these terrible things will happen more and more often.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
冀教版八年级英语下册第1-2单元测试题及答案
—________.We'll work on the farm tomorrow.
A．I hope not
B．I think so
C．No，it isn't
D．I agree with you
六、完形填空(每小题 1 分，共 10 分)
(词数：约 110；建议用时：5 分钟)
There are four seasons in a year. I think ________(36) is the best.
A．play B．to play
C．played D．playing
31．This bus doesn't go to the train station. I'm afraid you'll have to ________ at the library and take the
A52.
A．take off B．put off C．get off D．turn off
A．hundred of B．seven hundreds of C．hundreds of
29．We have no coffee. Let's have some tea________．
A．too B．yet C．however D．instead
30．The children had fun ________ games outdoors yesterday.
When the weather ________(37) warm，birds begin to sing and flowers come out. It ________(38) that
spring has come. The shining sun makes ________(39) grow better and the days begin to become
冀教版八年级英语下册一单元单元测试题
冀教版八年级英语下册第一单元测试题I 用所给词的适当形式填空20分。
1.People enjoy _____ ( listen) to pop music.2.Kate asked Li Hua _____ ( help ) her with Chinese.3.______ ( not run) in the classroom.4.Beckham usually ____( wear) his hat in a strong way.5.How about ____ ( watch) a wonderful sitcom.6.Let’s ____ ( have) a competition.7.Tt’s _____ ( sun). please wear your sunglass.8.There are five _____ ( different) between his brother and him.9.They sing this song ____ ( happy)10．There are many _____(tomato) in the field.II 单选20分( )1 Thank for ____ me the way.A tellB tellsC tellingD the tell( )2 The teacher often helps us ____ our English.A inB atC toD wish( )3 What are you going to do ____ Sunday afternoon.A atB onC toD with( )4 Look at those monkeys . They are _____ and jumping all the time.A runingB runningC runsD run( )5 The big cat ______ a small tiger .A looksB looks likeC looks the sameD Looks as( )6 ___ about this one?A How’sB WhatC What’sD Which( )7 W hat _____ it is !A a sunny weatherB sunny weatherC the suuny weatherD suuny ( )8 Nobody wants _____ late again.A toB to beC beD be to( )9 The weather in Australia is _____ that in China.A the sameB the same asC differentD different from( )10 What _____ the weather _____ last Saturday?A is, likeB was, likeC is, \D was, \)11 I ___ think tigers in cages ____ happy.A do, canB do , can’t D don’t, can D don’t can be( )12 It’s bad to read _____ the sun.A underB inC withD on( )13 Wang Hong and Wang Li are twins . They ____.A look the sameB look the likeC look likeD look like( )14 Did you enjoy _____ at the party.A yourB youC yourselfD yourselfs( )15 The wind was _______ all night.A heavyB strongC stronglyD heavily( )16 Don’t talk _____ in the classroom.A aloudB loudC loudlyD louding( )17 We have _____ school uniforms in school.A wearB to wearC wearsD wearing( )18 The story made every people ____.A to laughB laughC laughingD laughed( )19- Who is Lisa______ ?-MsRead. They’re discussing the school trip.A talking withB talking aboutC talk aboutD talk with( )20 I waited for Tom _____ ten last night.A toB untilC forD byIII．完形填空20分通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各小题所给的选项中选择最佳的一项。
冀教版八年级英语下册Unit 1 Spring Is Coming! 单元检测卷 (1)
Unit 1达标测试卷第I卷听力部分听力材料：一、1.It is 20 degrees today.2．When will the sun rise?3．I'm scared of the thunderstorm.4．Spring has arrived in Shijiazhuang.5．The temperature is going up.二、6.What do you like to do in spring?7．Will there be any showers this afternoon?8．What's the date today?9．Shall we play soccer tomorrow?10．Thank you for helping me with my English.三、M：Hi，Amy. What a sunny day today!W：But the radio says it will be cloudy in the afternoon.M：Really? What will the weather be like tomorrow?W：Well, it may rain.M：That's bad!W：Are you going to do anything outdoors?M：Yes. I am going swimming with my friends. If it rains, we'll have to change our plan. W：Don't worry. If so, you can watch TV with your parents at home.M：It's a good idea. Oh! It's 7：55 now. The first class is beginning. Let's go into the classroom.W：OK.Q11：What's the weather like now?Q12：How did the woman know the weather?Q13：What is the man going to do if it is sunny tomorrow?Q14：What will the man do if it is rainy tomorrow?Q15：What are the two speakers going to do now?四、Good morning! Here's the weather report for some big cities in the world. It is cloudy in Shanghai. The highest temperature will be 6℃，but the lowest temperature tonight will be 6℃. Don't forget to wear warm clothes if you go out tonight. It is rainy in Ottawa. The highest temperature will be 12℃. The lowest temperature tonight will be 4℃. It will be windy in New York today. The highest temperature will be 8℃，and the lowest temperature will be 12℃. It is a little cold. That is the weather report for today. Thank you for listening.听力答案：1～5：B A C C B6～10：B A A A B11～15：C B B C B16．cloudy17.windy18.12℃19．6℃20.12℃第Ⅱ卷笔试部分五、21.B22．B点拨：固定句型法。
2020年冀教版八年级下册Unit 1单元考试测试卷(有答案)
冀教版八年级下册Unit 1单元测试卷（满分100分）一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)1．—What ________ heavy rain it was!—Yes，but I love ________ air after it rains. It smells so fresh.A．the；a B．a；the C．the；the D．a；a2．The temperature is ________ zero outside. You'd better put on your heavy coat.A．above B．below C．under D．over3．It's time ________.Let's ________home together.A．to leave；to go B．leave；to goC．to leave；go D．leave；go4．—Mike, have you ever been to the Water Park with your sister?—________ of us has. We'll plan to go there together this weekend.A．Neither B．None C．All D．Both5．Jim is not as ________ as his sister. But he works very hard.A．clever B．clevererC．cleverest D．the cleverest6．Don't worry! We have ________ time to do the work.A．many B．a lot C．plenty of D．little7．Bruce practices ________basketball every day so that he can be a better player.A．play B．to play C．playing8．Mount Tai is so famous that ________ people visit it every day.A．hundred of B．seven hundreds of C．hundreds of9．We have no coffee. Let's have some tea________．A．too B．yet C．however D．instead10．The children had fun ________ games outdoors yesterday.A．play B．to playC．played D．playing11．This bus doesn't go to the train station. I'm afraid you'll have to ________ at the library and take the A52.A．take off B．put off C．get off D．turn off12．—Let's go swimming.—I don't want to go. I am ________ cold water.A．interested B．interested inC．scared D．scared of13．—Helen，thanks for ________ me.—My pleasure.A．help B．to help C．helping14．There ________ a football game played by Messi this evening.A．will have B．is going to beC．is going to have D．are going to15．—Do you think it will be rainy tomorrow?—________.We'll work on the farm tomorrow.A．I hope not B．I think soC．No，it isn't D．I agree with you二、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)Bikesharing is a new choice for short journeys in cities. It is good to the ______development of the big cities.A ______ by a company found that shared bikes started the nation's ______ for bikes again.Now more and more Chinese people are ______ bikes instead of cars to make short journeys in cities.An engineer of that company says that since the ______of shared bikes, people have made fewer trips by car. The love for shared bikes is not only among ______people, who were born in the 1980s and 1990s, but also among people over sixty.At weekends, the number of the riders in Shenzhen reaches the ______of all cities. On weekdays, the number of people who use shared bikes to travel to work is ______ in Shanghai.It is said that bikesharing will help ______ the cities' environment. It not only helps solve the traffic problems, but also will help to make more use of ______in cities. Take Beijing as an example. If more people choose shared bikes, an area of five Bird's Nest stadiums (体育场)will be saved.16. A. slow B. healthy C. harmful D. sudden17. A. rule B. plan C. report D. suggestion18. A. search B. worry C. preparation D. love19. A. choosing B. pushing C. repairing D. locking20. A. end B. start C. control D. fall21. A. strong B. weak C. old D. young22. A. top B. side C. corner D. line23. A. coming over B. putting off C. going up D. giving away24. A. discover B. separate C. experience D. improve25. A. air B. time C. space D. money三、阅读理解(每小题2分，共40分)AWhat will the weather be like tomorrow？Some people say they can forecast (预测)the weather from animals.Some of them look at seabirds. When they see seabirds fly high，they say it will be a nice day. When the weather is bad，the seabirds stay on the shore(岸)．They don't like to fly in strong winds and they sit in trees when rain is on the way.Other people look at different animals on the farm. For example，chickens may make a lot of noise and run here and there when rain is on the way. Frogs(青蛙)can tell the weather，too. When rain is on the way，they stay in water and make a lot of noise too. But when it is a nice day，they will be quiet and jump out of the water.26．When some people see seabirds ________they think it is going to be a nice day.A．sit in treesB．stay on the shoreC．fly highD．fly to the trees27．Chickens ________ when rain is on the way.A．run around B．keep quietC．know nothing D．sit in trees28．When rain is on the way，frogs may ________.A．eat a lotB．not make a lot of noiseC．go to the landD．not jump out of the water29．________ will make a lot of noise if it rains.A．Frogs and seabirdsB．Chickens and seabirdsC．Frogs and chickensD．Chickens and cats30．The passage wants to tell us that ________.A．only animals can tell the weatherB．we can know the weather from some animalsC．all animals like rainD．all animals can tell the weatherBThere are four seasons in a year. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter.Spring is a beautiful season. It is from March to May. In spring, the trees turn(变) green, and the flowers come out. Everything looks new.Summer is a happy season. It is from June to August. In summer, we can swim and eat a lot of ice cream. Of course, we have a long holiday, the summer holiday! At that time, we can join the summer camp. That's great!Autumn is a colourful season. It lasts(持续) from September to November. In autumn, the leaves on the trees turn yellow. Sometimes they are red. The colors are beautiful.Winter is a cold season. It's from December to February. In winter, it begins to snow in most places of China. Snow is white, and everything looks white. The children like playing with snow.31. How many seasons are there in a year?A. SixB. Five.C. Four.D. Two.32. What's the meaning of the underlined(画线的) words?A. 鲜艳B. 出版C. 开放D. 出来33. Winter is from ______ in China.A. September to NovemberB. March to MayC. December to FebruaryD. January to March34. In ______, everything looks new.A. winterB. autumnC. summerD. spring35. Can the children play with snow in winter in most places of China?A. Yes, they can.B. No, they aren't.C. No, they can't.D. Yes, they are.CTeenager Jake Denham was skiing(滑雪) with his family in the USA when he fell over and lost one of his skis. His family didn't know that he had a problem. They kept on skiing. When they got to the foot of the mountain, there was no sign of Jake.Jake couldn't find his ski anywhere. In the end, he decided to take off his other ski and walk down the mountain. But he couldn't work out the right way to go.It was now getting dark and he was a long way from any place of safety. He knew that he might die that night in the cold temperatures. But Jake kept calm(镇定)．At home, Jake watched a lot of TV programmes about living in difficult situations. He remembered the advice from these programmes and knew that he should build a hole in the snow. He made a hole and pointed it up the hill so the wind couldn't blow into it. Outside his hole, the temperature fell to a dangerous 15℃that night, but inside it Jake was safe from the cold.But he had to get down the mountain. The TV programmes always said，“If you are lost, you should find someone else's tracks (足迹) through the snow and follow them.” “I wanted to live my life，” remembers Jake.“So I got up and I found some ski tracks and I followed those.” He walked and walked and finally he saw lights. Nine hours after he lost his ski, he found a team of workers who came to save him. He was safe!His mum was very happy when she heard the news. Amazingly, Jake didn't even have to go to hospital. He got through the terrible experience without any injuries.So, the next time someone says that watching TV is a waste of time, think of Jake. Sometimes TV can save your life!36．Jake's parents didn't know that he was missing until ________.A．they reached the foot of the mountainB．they began to ski down the mountainC．a team of workers found JakeD．Jake lost one of his skis37．What was the most important decision Jake made for his safety?A．To go skiing with his family in the USA.B．To search for the ski that he had lost in the snow.C．To take off his other ski and walk down the mountain.D．To build a hole in the snow to keep himself warm.38．How did Jake get down the mountain the next morning?A．He followed his parents. B．He followed the workers.C．He followed some ski tracks. D．He followed some lights.39．What was the correct order in which these events happened?a．Jake made a hole in the snow. b．Jake lost one of his skis.c．Jake finally saw lights. d．Jake skied with his family.A．d－b－a－c B．a－b－c－dC．b－a－d－c D．c－b－a－d40．Facing the difficulties, Jake Denham was ________.A．polite and hardworking B．calm and cleverC．outgoing and helpful D．warm and friendlyDA life coach is somebody who helps you reach all kinds of personal and professional goals (目标)．Each of us has the ability to be our own life coach.Here are some tips for you：♦Pay attention to your relationships with othersAsk yourself the following questions: How do you deal with disagreements? When was the last time you showed your family members that you care for them? Your relationships with friends，family members and teachers show a lot about the kind of person you are.♦Face the fears about the futureNow，imagine that one of your good friends told you that he or she was not strong enough togo back to school.We__often__give__better__advice__than__we__are__willing__to__take__ourselves.(43) Remember that even the most successful people were probably told that what they wanted to do was impossible，but they followed their dreams and succeeded.♦Develop your talentsIf you want to reach your goals，you will have to spend more time developing the talents you already have，and uncovering any hidden talents that you haven't discovered yet. So you can take classes in subjects that you are interested in，even if you have no experience.♦Be thankfulTake some time to be thankful for the things you do have. Remember positive memories.Think__of__the__best__day(s)__you__have__had__in__the__past__month__or__year.(44)Remember special parties，vacations and holidays. Appreciate the wonderful people you have in your life.A．根据短文内容简要回答问题41．Which tip do you think influences you most?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________42．Why should you pay attention to your relationships with others?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________B．将短文中画线的句子译成汉语43．_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________44．_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________C．请给短文拟一个适当的标题45．_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________五、短文填空(每小题1分，共10分)Good morning! Thank you for ______46(join)World Weather Show for some big ______47(country). Look at the world map! Canada is ______48(wind) and cold now. Please wear w______49 clothes when you go o______50 . It's spring. China is windy and cool, and children like flying kites in the p______51 . But Japan is ______52 (rain)today. So please take an umbrella with you. Australia is s______53 and hot. You can ______54(wear)Tshirts, skirts or shorts. Some people wear glasses on the beach. Thanks for your ______55(watch).六、连词成句（注意词形的变化）：(每小题2分, 共10分)56．do，enjoy，you，movies，watch_____________________________________________________________________?57．how many，movies，kind，of，do you know______________________________________________________________________?58．there be，on show，new movies，many______________________________________________________________________.59．I，happy，watched，some movies，yesterday______________________________________________________________________.60．how，interest，the movies，were______________________________________________________________________!七、书面表达(15分)假设你是Jenny，你的加拿大朋友Tom给你发了一封电子邮件，他想向你了解中国的季节和天气情况。
冀教版(五四制)八年级英语下册Unit 1 综合检测卷含答案
冀教版（五四制）八年级英语下册Unit 1 综合检测卷限时: 60分钟满分: 100分一、完形填空(每小题1 分, 共10 分)My husband and I recently went to an amusement park with our children and grandchildren. We had a wonderful time and made lots of 1._______ memories together. Unexpectedly, I came across (偶遇) a warm 2._______ as we made our way through the park.Our four grandchildren were excited 3._______ the attraction (吸引人之处) where children could drive the cars. I sat outside and prepared to take photos of my family. As I waited for my family to drive by, I 4._______ a car with a father and his son who looked to be about 7 years old. They rolled down the hill at the beginning and suddenly the car 5._______. The son shouted, “I can’t do it.” His father 6._______ said, “Yes, you can.”“No, I can’t!”“Yes, you can, son.”The little boy was almost in tears, “I CAN’T!” With deep patience, the father said, “Son, you can do this. Let me help you.” Then he taught the boy to push the gas pedal (踏板) and 7._______ the car. And a few minutes later, the two went smoothly on their way down the track(轨道).The scene brought 8._______ to my eyes. “Yes, you can”, the words whispered (悄声说) to my heart. Then every time things got 9._______ or when I had failures along the way, I would think of “Yes, you can”. That’s where the true strength (力量) comes in. Are you struggling (奋斗) with something today? You can 10._______ the words “Yes, you can”.1. A. terrible B. sweet C. nervous2. A. moment B. program C. promise3. A. for B. about C. with4. A. noticed B. looked C. seemed5. A. left B. flew C. stopped6. A. angrily B. quietly C. sadly7. A. make B. wash C. drive8. A. sand B. tears C. pictures9. A. hard B. exciting C. comfortable10. A. forget B. regret C. trust二、阅读理解(每小题3 分, 共30 分)ARay Charles was a black singer and pianist of the USA. He had won 13 Grammy Awards (格莱美奖) and performed at 10, 000 concerts around the world. Many musicians called him simply “the Genius (天才)”.Ray Charles was born into a poor family, without a father. When he was 5 years old, his younger brother died, and around the same time, Charles started to lose his sight. By the age of 7, he was completely blind. He had already been learning the piano for a year, and when he went blind, his mother knew this would be the only way that he would make money in the future. All his life, Charles remembered her saying, “Do it right, or don’t do it at all.”Later he went to a school for blind and deaf children. There the teachers also encouraged him to study music. Sadly, while he was still at school, his mother died. He left school and in the early 1950s, Charles organized a group of players. He sang, played the piano and wrote music.He made many classical CDs with famous artists such as Elton John and the Beatles.In 2003, a film of his life Ray was made. The part of Charles was played by a younger actor and musician called Jamie Foxx. The film director brought Foxx to meet Charles. After they had been playing together for two hours, Charles, then aged 73, jumped up and said, “He’s the one ... He can do it.” A year later Charles died aged 74. The film of his life has been as popular as his songs and it means that the memory of Charles’ music will live on.11. What can we learn from Ray’s childhood story?A. His father died when he was 5 years old.B. He started to go blind at the age of 7.C. He was born into a rich musician family.D. He started to learn the piano at the age of 6.12. Ray Charles’ mother encouraged him to play music because _______.A. his father was a musician as wellB. it would help him get used to being blindC. it was a good way for a blind person to get moneyD. his teacher thought he was a genius13. Ray Charles went to a school for _______.A. normal childrenB. deaf and blind childrenC. talented children onlyD. children without parents14. Ray Charles thought that Jamie Foxx _______.A. was the right person to play him in the filmB. was a good film makerC. was the wrong person to play him in the filmD. was a good director15. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A. Becoming a musician.B. The childhood story.C. The film of Ray’s life.D. The character of many styles.BA man in black clothes jumps high into the air. Sometimes, he carries a real fan (扇子). Sometimes, he spreads his arms like wings. When he lands, the crowd cheers loudly. His dance is eye-catching, and many people watch.He is the Chinese dancer Ma Jiaolong. Since 2020, he’s made videos of himself dancing in London. He has performed at the city’s parks and landm arks like Tower Bridge. The 35-year-old has nearly 5 million followers on Douyin.Classical Chinese dance mixes martial (武侠) art movements with traditional Chinese Opera. Ma was interested in the movements of classical Chinese dance and started to learn it at 12. Later, Ma studied at the Beijing Dance Academy. Since 2019, he has been teaching classical Chinese dance at Goldsmiths, University of London.Two years ago, Ma had to give online classes due to COVID-19. In his small home, he could only make small moves. One day, he took his wife’s suggestion and danced at Greenwich Park, a popular place for tourists. She took a video of Ma. He then edited (剪辑) the video, added music and sent it to friends, who loved it and inspired him to share it online. From then on, Ma made more short videos. As his videos went popular, he received messages from people around the world.“Now, making and sharing videos has become a part of my life, and, most importantly, a great way to introduce traditional Chinese dance to more people, especially those in foreign countries,” said Ma.16. What is Ma Jiaolong’s job?A. An editor.B. A pop star.C. A photographer.D. A dance teacher.17. What are Ma’s short videos about?A. London’s parks and landmarks.B. His classical Chinese dances.C. Traditional Chinese Opera.D. His family life in London.18. Who inspired Ma to share his short video online?A. His wife.B. He himself.C. His followers.D. His friends.19. What’s the main reason for Ma to make short videos now?A. To spread Chinese culture.B. To become more popular.C. To enjoy his life fully.D. To make more money.20. What’s the best title for the passage?A. Short Videos Getting PopularB. Dance Mixed with Martial ArtsC. A Chinese Dancer AbroadD. Teaching Dance in London三、词汇运用(每小题2 分, 共10 分)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
最新冀教版八年级英语下册第一单元测试题及答案三套
最新冀教版八年级英语下册第一单元测试题及答案三套Unit 1过关测试限时：60分钟满分：100分一、单项选择(每小题1.5分, 共15分)1. —The plane won't take off ________ the thick clouds move away.—Let's wait patiently for the announcement from the airport.A. sinceB. thoughC. whileD. until2. Once the actor Edwards told his fans, “Be yourself and don't let anybody ______ you around.”A. pullB. pushC. takeD. turn3. Don't worry! We have ______ time to do the work.A. manyB. a lotC. plenty ofD. little4. At times an ad can lead you to buy something you don't need at all. So you have to be careful.(同义替换)A. SometimeB. SometimesC. Some timeD. Some times5. —My parents are crazy about Keep Running. How about your parents?—________ my dad ________ my mom likes it. They prefer The Reader.A. Neither; norB. Both; andC. Either; orD. Not only; but also6. There are over ______ students in their school.A. hundredsB. nine hundredsC. hundreds ofD. nine hundred7. The man called his professor for help because he couldn't solve the problem by ______.A. herselfB. himselfC. yourselfD. themselves8. Peter speaks Chinese well indeed, but of course not ______ a local speaker in China.A. so fluently asB. more fluent thanC. as fluent asD. much fluently than9. I'm sorry I know ______ about it. It's a secret between them.A. nothingB. somethingC. anythingD. everything10. — ______ go out for a picnic next Saturday?—Good idea.A. Why notB. How aboutC. Would you likeD. Let's二、完形填空(每小题1.5分, 共15分)Bikesharing is a new choice for short journeys in cities. It is good to the ______11development of the bigcities.A ______12 by a company found that shared bikes started the nation's ______13 for bikes again. Now more and more Chinese people are ______14 bikes instead of cars to make short journeys in cities.An engineer of that company says that since the ______15 of shared bikes, people have made fewer trips by car. The love for shared bikes is not only among ______16 people, who were born in the 1980s and 1990s, but also among people over sixty.At weekends, the number of the riders in Shenzhen reaches the ______17of all cities. On weekdays, the number of people who use shared bikes to travel to work is ______18 in Shanghai.It is said that bikesharing will help ______19the cities' environment. It not only helps solve the traffic problems, but also will help to make more use of ______20 in cities. Take Beijing as an example. If more people choose shared bikes, an area of five Bird's Nest stadiums (体育场)will be saved.11. A. slow B. healthy C. harmful D. sudden12. A. rule B. plan C. report D. suggestion13. A. search B. worry C. preparation D. love14. A. choosing B. pushing C. repairing D. locking15. A. end B. start C. control D. fall16. A. strong B. weak C. old D. young17. A. top B. side C. corner D. line18. A. coming over B. putting off C. going up D. giving away19. A. discover B. separate C. experience D. improve20. A. air B. time C. space D. money三、阅读理解(每小题3分, 共15分)There are four seasons in a year. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter.Spring is a beautiful season. It is from March to May. In spring, the trees turn(变) green, and the flowers come out. Everything looks new.Summer is a happy season. It is from June to August. In summer, we can swim and eat a lot of ice cream. Of course, we have a long holiday, the summer holiday! At that time, we can join the summer camp. That's great!Autumn is a colourful season. It lasts(持续) from September to November. In autumn, the leaves on the trees turn yellow. Sometimes they are red. The colors are beautiful.Winter is a cold season. It's from December to February. In winter, it begins to snow in most places of China. Snow is white, and everything looks white. The children like playing with snow.21. How many seasons are there in a year?A. SixB. Five.C. Four.D. Two.22. What's the meaning of the underlined(画线的) words?A. 鲜艳B. 出版C. 开放D. 出来23. Winter is from ______ in China.A. September to NovemberB. March to MayC. December to FebruaryD. January to March24. In ______, everything looks new.A. winterB. autumnC. summerD. spring25. Can the children play with snow in winter in most places of China?A. Yes, they can.B. No, they aren't.C. No, they can't.D. Yes, they are.四、任务型阅读(每小题3分, 共15分)On a sunny day last August, Tim heard some shouting. Looking out to the sea carefully, he saw two boys in a boat were being pulled out to sea.The two 12yearold boys, Christian and Jack, rowed a boat out to search for their football. Once they had rowed beyond the calm waters, the beach umbrella that was tied to the boat caught the wind and pulled the boat into open water. The pair were afraid and tried to row back to the shore. But the wind was too strong. They were no match for it and the boat was out of control.Tim knew it would soon be swallowed(吞没) by the waves.“Everything went quiet in my head, ” Tim recalls(回忆). “I was trying to figure out how to swim to the boys in a straight line.”Tim took off his clothes and jumped into the water. Every 500 meters or so, he raised his head to check his progress. “At one point, I considered turning back,” he says. “I wondered if I was putting my life at risk.” After 30 minutes of hard swimming, he was close enough to shout to the boys, “Take down the umbrella！”Christian made much effort to take down the umbrella. Then Tim was able to catch up and climbed into the boat. He took over rowing, but the waves were almost too strong for him.“Let's aim for the pier(码头), ” Jack said. Tim turned the boat toward it. Soon afterwards, waves crashed(撞击) over the boat and it began to go down. “Can you boys swim？”he cried. “A little bit, ”the boys said.Once they were in the water, Tim decided it would be safer and faster for him to pull the boys toward the pier. Christian and Jack were wearing life jackets and floated on their backs. Tim swam toward land as water washed over the boys' faces.“Are we almost there？” they asked again and again. “Yes,” Tim told them each time.After 30 minutes, they reached the pier.26、27题完成句子；28题简略回答问题；29找出并写下全文的主题句；30题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
(完整版)冀教版英语八年级下第一单元同步测试练习题(初二英语下第一单元)(附答案)
13. My parents enjoytin the countryside very much.
14. Do you have anyftime? I want your help.
29. He ____________ (read) an English book now.
30. Look! Many girls ______________ (dance) over there.
B.按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。
31. They clean the classroom every day. (用tomorrow代替every day)
5. David has _______ (less; fewer) money than Anna has.
B.把括号中的汉语翻译成英语。
6.—Do you have a little _______________(空闲时间)？
—Yes, I do. Why?
—I want to talk about something with you.
_________ _________ the students _________?
四、单项选择。
( )36. — Will people live to be 300 years old? —_________.
A. No, they aren't B. No, they won’t C. No, they don't D. No, they can't
八年级下第一单元测试
姓名班级分数
冀教版英语八年级下册单元检测试题及答案(全册)
冀教版英语八年级下册Unit 1标准检测卷(满分：120分时间：100分钟) 题号一二三四五六七八九总分得分听力部分(20分)一、听句子，选出句中所包含的信息(每小题1分，共5分)1．A.12 B．20 C．222．A. rise B．raise C．roll3．A. made of B．proud of C．scared of4．A. People in Shijiazhuang like spring.B．Spring will arrive in Shijiazhuang soon.C．It's spring in Shijiazhuang now.5．A. It's getting brighter.B．It's getting warmer.C．It's getting colder.二、听句子，选出该句的最佳应答语(每小题1分，共5分)6．A.I like boots. B．I like to fly kites. C．I like spring.7．A. Yes，there will. B．No，they won't. C．Yes，they will.8．A. It's May 21st. B．It's Sunday. C．It's a nice day.9．A. Good idea. B．Not at all. C．I don't think so.10．A. Don't say so. B．You're welcome. C．That's right.三、听对话和问题，选择正确的答案(每小题1分，共5分)11.12.13．A. Go fishing. B．Go swimming. C．Go shopping.14．A. Listen to music. B．Read books. C．Watch TV.15．A. Go home. B．Have class. C．Play football.四、听短文，完成下面的表格(每小题1分，共5分)笔试部分(100分)五、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)21．—What ________ heavy rain it was!—Yes，but I love ________ air after it rains. It smells so fresh.A．the；a B．a；the C．the；the D．a；a22．The temperature is ________ zero outside. You'd better put on your heavy coat.A．above B．below C．under D．over23．It's time ________.Let's ________home together.A．to leave；to go B．leave；to goC．to leave；go D．leave；go24．—Mike, have you ever been to the Water Park with your sister?—________ of us has. We'll plan to go there together this weekend.A．Neither B．None C．All D．Both25．Jim is not as ________ as his sister. But he works very hard.A．clever B．clevererC．cleverest D．the cleverest26．Don't worry! We have ________ time to do the work.A．many B．a lot C．plenty of D．little27．Bruce practices ________basketball every day so that he can be a better player.A．play B．to play C．playing28．Mount Tai is so famous that ________ people visit it every day.A．hundred of B．seven hundreds of C．hundreds of29．We have no coffee. Let's have some tea________．A．too B．yet C．however D．instead30．The children had fun ________ games outdoors yesterday.A．play B．to playC．played D．playing31．This bus doesn't go to the train station. I'm afraid you'll have to ________ at the library and take the A52.A．take off B．put off C．get off D．turn off32．—Let's go swimming.—I don't want to go. I am ________ cold water.A．interested B．interested inC．scared D．scared of33．—Helen，thanks for ________ me.—My pleasure.A．help B．to help C．helping34．There ________ a football game played by Messi this evening.A．will have B．is going to beC．is going to have D．are going to35．—Do you think it will be rainy tomorrow?—________.We'll work on the farm tomorrow.A．I hope not B．I think soC．No，it isn't D．I agree with you六、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分) (词数：约110；建议用时：5分钟)There are four seasons in a year. I think ________(36) is the best.When the weather ________(37)warm，birds begin to sing and flowers come out. It ________(38) that spring has come. The shining sun makes ________(39) grow better and thedays begin to become ________(40) than the nights.A famous Chinese saying “The whole year's work depends on(取决于) a good start ________(41)．” tells us that spring is the beginning of a year. People should make their plans for ________(42) in spring.Although(虽然) there is no good harvest and no white snow in spring，it ________(43)“green” to the world. Everything in spring is full of vitality(活力)．Spring is ________(44), so I like it very ________(45)．36．A. spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter37．A. are B．gets C．comes D．has38．A. goes B．showsC. becomes D．speaks39．A.nothing B．anythingC．something D．everything40．A.short B．shorter C．long D．longer41．A.in spring B．in the morningC．in a day D．in the beginning42．A.the past B．the nightC．the year D．the new term43．A.can bring B．can takeC．can't bring D．can't take44．A.hot B．cold C．beautiful D．early45．A.well B．better C．best D．much七、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)A(词数：约140；建议用时：5分钟)What will the weather be like tomorrow？Some people say they can forecast (预测)the weather from animals.Some of them look at seabirds. When they see seabirds fly high，they say it will be a nice day. When the weather is bad，the seabirds stay on the shore(岸)．They don't like to fly in strong winds and they sit in trees when rain is on the way.Other people look at different animals on the farm. For example，chickens may make alot of noise and run here and there when rain is on the way. Frogs(青蛙)can tell the weather，too. When rain is on the way，they stay in water and make a lot of noise too. But when it is a nice day，they will be quiet and jump out of the water.46．When some people see seabirds ________they think it is going to be a nice day.A．sit in treesB．stay on the shoreC．fly highD．fly to the trees47．Chickens ________ when rain is on the way.A．run around B．keep quietC．know nothing D．sit in trees48．When rain is on the way，frogs may ________.A．eat a lotB．not make a lot of noiseC．go to the landD．not jump out of the water49．________ will make a lot of noise if it rains.A．Frogs and seabirdsB．Chickens and seabirdsC．Frogs and chickensD．Chickens and cats50．The passage wants to tell us that ________.A．only animals can tell the weatherB．we can know the weather from some animalsC．all animals like rainD．all animals can tell the weatherB(词数：约160；建议用时：5分钟)Some people don't like storms，but I think they are very exciting.There are often storms at the end of a hot summer day. The clouds are small and white atfirst. However，they get bigger and bigger until they make one large，black cloud. The sky gets dark and it starts to rain hard. And then the streets are like swimming pools. There is a flash of bright light in the sky and then，after a few seconds，you can hear the loud “bang” of thunder.Light travels very fast，so we always see the lightning before we hear the thunder. If the clouds are one kilometre away，you can count to three，between the lightning and the thunder.Lightning is very beautiful but it can also be dan-gerous. Lightning is electricity(电流) “jumping” to the ground from a cloud. It usually hits tall things，so if you are outside when there is thunder and lightning，don't stand under a tree.51．We can see ________ in a storm.A．a light rain B．a white cloudC．a small cloud D．lightning52．The streets are like swimming pools because________.A．the cloud is large and darkB．the sky gets darkC．it rains hardD．it's a hotter summer day53．What does the underlined word “flash” mean?A．闪光B．明亮C．响亮D．阳光54．If the clouds are three kilometres away，you can count to ________ between the lightning and the thunder.A．three B．six C．nine D．twelve55．What should you do when there is thunder and lightning?A．Climb up a tree. B．Stand under a tree.C．Stand under tall things. D．Stay in a car.C(词数：约200；建议用时：7分钟)When the weather is hot, you go to a lake or an ocean. When you are near a lake or an ocean，you feel cool. Why？The sun makes the earth hot but it cannot make the water veryhot. Although the air over the earth becomes hot，the air over the water stays cool. The hot air over the earth goes up. Then the cool air over the water moves in and takes the place of the hot air.When it moves in，you will feel the wind. And the wind makes you cool.Of course，scientists cannot answer all of our questions. If we ask “Why is the ocean full of salt？”，scientists will say that the salt comes from rocks. When a rock gets very hot or very cold，it cracks(断裂)．Rain falls into the cracks and then carries the salt into the ocean. But then we ask，“What happens to the salt in the ocean？”The ocean does not get saltier every year. Scientists are not sure about the answer to this question.We know a lot about our world. But there are still many answers which we don't have and are curious(好奇的) about.56．The main idea of this passage is that ________.A．people feel cool when they are near a lake or an oceanB．scientists can explain many things，but not everythingC．scientists can explain everything about the oceanD．the salt in the ocean comes from rocks57．Now scientists know ________.A．what makes people feel cool near a lake or an ocean in summerB．everything about the oceanC．what happens to the salt in the oceanD．why the ocean does not get saltier and saltier58．A rock cracks when ________.A．rain falls B．it gets very hotC．it gets very cold D．Both B and C59．In the first paragraph，the underlined word “it” refers to ________.A．the hot air over the waterB．the cool air over the earthC．the hot air over the earthD．the cool air over the water60．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage?A．The reason why people feel cool when they are near a lake or an ocean in hotweather.B．The reason why the ocean doesn't get saltier every year.C．The reason why the water in the ocean is salty.D．The reason why rocks crack.八、任务型阅读(每小题2分，共10分)(词数：约170；建议用时：6分钟)Here is some information about Sanya，Harbin and Beijing.Sanya is in Hainan Province. It's still warm in winter. It's about 15℃in the daytime.Sanya has beautiful beaches.You can play on the beaches or swim in the sea in Sanya.And there are many kinds of delicious fruit for you to taste. The price of a hotel room is about 320 yuan a night.Beijing is not very cold in winter. It's about -10℃.It seldom rains or snows.Exploring(探索) Hutong in Beijing is very interesting. You can learn much about Chinese culture in Hutong.Hotels__usually__cut__their__prices__in__winter. About 200 yuan a night is enough.Harbin is in the north of China.It's very cold in winter，sometimes about -30℃.Visitors need to wear warm clothes. There is an Ice and Snow Festival that lasts about six weeks.Many wonderful ice works are on show at the festival. A hotel room is about 230 yuan a night.61题完成句子；62～63题简略回答问题；64题找出并写下全文的主题句；65题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
最新初中英语-冀教版-八年级下册Unit 1 单元测试题及答案
Unit 1 单元综合测试满分100分一、单项选择（共15分，每小题1分）( ) 1. Most of the children are scared _____ going out alone at night.A. inB. atC. toD. of( ) 2. It’s winter now. The day _____ shorter and shorter.A. cutsB. staysC. getsD. grows( ) 3. The boys’ mother is having a rest now. So they talk in a _____ voice.A. lowB. highC. shortD. long( ) 4. Our geography teacher told us that the sun _____ in the east.A. riseB. risesC. roseD. risen( ) 5. The temperature will drop _____ zero today. You’d better take a winter coat with you.A. aboveB. belowC. overD. under( ) 6. There are _____ fifty new books on the desk.A. recentlyB. nearlyC. almostD. both B and C( ) 7. _____ people in the city will go to visit the new museum today.A. Two hundredsB. Hundred ofC. Hundreds ofD. Two hundred of ( ) 8. You can take away _____ my book _____ Ann’s, because we both need them now.A. either; orB. neither; norC. not only; but alsoD. both; and ( ) 9. There is _____ rice in the bag. We don’t need to buy more.A. muchB. lots ofC. plenty ofD. all of the above( ) 10. Jack studies _____ his brother at school.A. as hardly asB. so hardly asC. as hard asD. so hard as( ) 11. The students in the poor area _____ new books and schoolbags. Let’s raise money to buy some for them.A. long forB. look upC. take outD. feel like( ) 12. The chemistry class was over. All the students walked out of the lab _____.A. one to oneB. one with oneC. one by oneD. one after one ( ) 13. There _____ an English party in our school this weekend.A. will holdB. is going to haveC. is going to beD. will have ( ) 14. — Why do you look so tired, Tom?— I _____ go to bed _____ 11:30 last night.A. don’t; untilB. will; afterC. didn’t; untilD. have; after ( ) 15. —_____, Li Mei?—It’s windy and c old.A. What’s the weatherB. How is the weatherC. What’s the temperatureD. Is it windy today二、完形填空（共10分，每小题1分）Hello, everyone! I’m Mr. Sun! I rise in the east every day and when I come out, it is the daytime. Every morning, my light (光线) can go 16 your windows and tell you that it is time to 17 . Then you should go to 18 or go to work.A new day has come!I’m also a great 19 and I travel in the sky all the time. I 20 stop and never feel tired. I send my light everywhere. I 21 upon trees, flowers and houses, and I make 22 look colourful. Though (尽管) my temperature is very high, I don’t burn you at all. That’s because I’m very 23 in the sky.Sometimes I hide behind a 24 , and you may not see me clearly. But when there are no clouds, I shine 25 usual. Do you like cloudy days or sunny days? ( ) 16. A. under B. across C. through D. over( ) 17. A. get back B. get up C. go away D. give up ( ) 18. A. school B. bed C. walk D. picnic ( ) 19. A. doctor B. scientist C. artist D. traveler ( ) 20. A. often B. always C. sometimes D. never ( ) 21. A. shine B. look C. melt D. work ( ) 22. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing( ) 23. A. tall B. high C. small D. short ( ) 24. A. rain B. wind C. cloud D. snow ( ) 25. A. like B. for C. as D. with 三、阅读理解（共20分，每小题2分）AName: Li PingJob: A teacherTrouble: She has two classes every day. She has a sore throat (嗓子疼). Advice: Don’t talk too much. Drink a lot of hot water.Name: Xu FengJob: A cookTrouble: He cooks plenty of dishes every day. He has a pain (疼痛) in his left arm. Advice: Do some exercise. Take some medicine.Name: Zhang WeiJob: An engineerTrouble: He often works overtime in front of his computer. He has a sore back. Advice: Have a good rest.Name: Xu LiJob: A policewomanTrouble: She doesn’t eat regularly (有规律地). She has a bad stomachache. Advice: Go to a doctor and take some medicine.根据以上内容，选择最佳答案。
冀教版八年级英语下册第一单元测试题及答案
冀教版八年级英语下册第一单元测试题及答案Lesson1How's the Weather?Ⅰ.单项选择。
1.—________the weather________today?—It's sunny.A.How's;likeB.What;likeC.What's;likeD.How;like2.________exciting news!We're going to a field trip.A.WhatB.What anC.HowD.How an3.There________a basketball game between these two grades in the gym this afternoon.A.willB.is going to haveC.is going to beD.will have4.My little cousin is________dogs.A.scared ofB.scared toC.scare ofD.scare with5.—Is it going to be fine tomorrow?—________.It has rained for two days.A.I'm afraid soB.I hope soC.I hope notD.Of course notⅡ.用所给单词的适当形式填空。
6.The river________(rise)this summer,because it often rained.7.It was________(cloud)yesterday.8.When it________(snow),it's cold outside.9.You answer is________(exact)right.10.The night is very quiet and the new moon is________(set).Ⅲ.连词成句。
冀教版八年级英语下册Unit1 Spring Is Coming单元测试卷及答案
冀教版八年级下册Unit1 Spring Is Coming单元测试卷一、听力(听力)（共20小题；共20分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话读两遍。
1. What did Tom do last Sunday?A. B. C.2. What fruit does Peter like after dinner?A. B. C.3. What is lost?A. B. C.4. What did the man do at the weekend?A. B. C.二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听一段对话，完成第5-6小题。
5. Where is the man going to travel during the summer holidays?A. Beijing.B. Shanghai.C. Qingdao.6. What does the man like there?A. The people.B. The weather.C. The sea.请听一段对话，完成第7-8小题。
7. Which festival is coming?A. Lantern Festival.B. Spring Festival.C. Mid-Autumn Festival.8. What's Han Ling's mother doing?A. She is cleaning the house.B. She is working.C. She is making dumplings.请听一段对话，完成第9-10小题。
9. What are the Chinese people good at?A. Basketball.B. Table tennis.C. Skiing.10. What does Daming think of skiing?A. He thinks skiing is more interesting than table tennis.B. He thinks skiing is more popular than table tennis.C. He thinks skiing is more dangerous than table tennis.请听一段对话，完成第11-13小题。
冀教版八年级下册英语Unit 1 单元综合检测试卷(含答案解析)
冀教版八年级下册英语Unit1单元综合检测试卷（满分100分，限时60分钟）l单项选择（每小题l分共10分）1. Y ou are too old. Only the kids IO years old can join the club.A.behindB.overC.belowD.above2.I tried to buy the dictionary in two bookstores, butof them had it.A.bothB.allC.neitherD.none3.I didn't believe I could do it I got to the top of Mount Tai.A.andB.untilC.afterD.as4.The is blowing gently. I feel cool in the open air.A.sunB.cloudC.windD.shower5.Mr.Smith talked about relaxing things only teaching music knowledge in class.A.instead of C.andB.instead D.but6.Learning English well is not as as I thought.A.hardB.harderC.hardlyD.hardest7—People in our town planted trees on Tree Planting Day一Good job! Everyone can do something to make om town greener.A.hundredB.hundred ofC.hundredsD.hundreds ofeful knowledge the astronaut in Tiangong Classroom has taught us!A.HowB.WhatC.How aD.What a9．一Look at the dark clouds in the sky! I tl1ink it's going to rain.-. I plan to have a picnic with my friendsA.I hope soB.I hope notC.Thank youD.I'm sorry10.—Why are you in such a hurry, Aru诏？—There a meeting in 10 minutes.A.will have C.hasB.is going to have D.is going to beII完形填空（每小题2分共20分）The weather is closely related（联系）to our lives. It is all around us all the time. It is an important part of our lives. We cannot control it, but it often controls how and LL—we live, what we do, what we wear and what we eat. Read this passage and learn 12 about the weather.What is the weather?The weather is just the state of the atmosphere ___!1.._ a particular time, such as the temperature, and if there is wind, __lL, sun, etc.What makes the weather change?As we know, not every place on the earth gets the same amount of sunlight. Some places get __!L sunlight. So those places are warmer. However, some places get little!Q__ no sunlight in winter. Then those places have colder temperature. These differences in temperature make air and water _J1._ around the earth. The movement helps to take the heat energy from the sun across the earth. So the卫changes.What's the difference between weather and climate?Climate is the weather of a place for a long time. The weather changes from day to day and __!L from hour to hour. It can be sunny in the morning, but cold and wet in the afternoon. But the climate usually changes very ___1Q__ over the years.11.A.where B.which C.what D.when12.A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything13.A.in B.for C.on D.at14.A.water B.rain C.plant D.animal15.A.much B.most C.little D.less16.A.and B.so C.or D.but17.A.move B.stay C.rise D.enter18.A.sun B.earth C.weather D.sunlight19.A.already B.always C.ever D.even20.A.differently B.slowly C.quickly D.easilyIII阅读理解（每小题3分共30分）AJune 26, 2021 26°/ 34°Haikou, 0\: 2�；为节气＂．行d:...�云Partly rainy Wl汛110 wear Exercise Cold risk wash ca rShort s l eeve$ Idea l Low Not advi江dSunnse/Sunsetsunn沈：5,56Sunset: J 9.24Sunday MondayJune 27 June 28°..'.：。
初中英语冀教版八年级下册同步Unit1 单元检测【含答案】
单元检测一、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共9小题；共9分）1. There will be a (阵雨) tomorrow.2. It's (差不多) 11 o'clock now.3. The sun has (升起). You should get up now, boy!4. Mr. Green will attend the party (代替) of Mr. Black.5. The temperature will drop (低于) zero tonight.6. I'll wait for her (直到……为止) 5 o'clock this afternoon.7. The (风) is blowing hard.8. Do you often play (在户外) in spring?9. Let's (推) these chairs under the desks.二、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共4小题；共4分）10. 每个人都渴望成功。
Everyone success.11. 今天天多阴啊!it is today!12. 昨天雪下得很大。
It yesterday.13. 这儿的天气既不太热也不太冷！The weather here is too hot too cold.三、单项选择（共15小题；共15分）14. Mom, I'm very for all your love.A. thankfulB. carefulC. usefulD. helpful15. --- Cathy, can you answer the door? I the room.--- I'm coming, mum.A. cleanB. cleanedC. have cleanedD. am cleaning16. --- you ever the new Minyuan Stadium?--- No, l haven't.A. Do; visitB. Have; visitedC. Did; visitD. Are; visiting17. --- Jimmy, it's time to go to bed.--- Oh, I won't do that I finish my homework.A. ifB. untilC. afterD. when18. What's the weather the city?A. inB. likeC. like inD. for19. Paul isn't as as Sandy. He often makes mistakes in hishomework.A. carelessB. more carefulC. more carelessD. careful20. The weather in China very different thatin Australia.A. is; toB. are; fromC. is; fromD. is; in21. He speaks English French. Instead, hespeaks German.A. either; orB. not only; but alsoC. both; andD. neither; nor22. It's time for lunch. Please stop .A. eatB. to eatC. eatingD. eats23. There are about students in our school.A. two hundredsB. two hundredC. two hundred ofD. two hundreds of24. great idea it is!A. HowB. WhatC. How aD. What a25. John is standing Gina and Jim.A. atB. duringC. betweenD. in26. There a basketball match tomorrow.A. will haveB. willC. will beD. is27. Don't forget your plant.A. wateringB. is wateringC. to waterD. watered28. Mum, this kind of fruit nice. I'd like to taste one.A. soundsB. smellsC. lookD. feel四、完形填空（共10小题；共15分）Water is the 29 of all the things we eat and drink. Not many people understand this but 30 quite true. The human body can go without 31 for a long time. We've got many examples for this. Yet two 32 threedays without water can usually make people 33 Man can't live 34 water.Many people don't understand how 35 water the human body needs36 work well, and many people, especially young people, do not drink enough,37 in very hot weather. Our body is mostly water, about 65% to 75%. That isto say about two thirds of our body is water. When we do sports, some of the waterwill get away from our body. 38 we don't drink some water, we won't have enough water. And if we don't have enough water, we'll feel tired and many of uswill get ill. So you know how important water is to us.29. A. important B. most importantC. more importantD. different30. A. it's B. its C. it D. is31. A. food B. water C. drink D. meat32. A. so B. and C. but D. or33. A. to die B. die C. dies D. died34. A. have B. with C. without D. in35. A. many B. much C. little D. few36. A. and B. the C. / D. to37. A. even B. ever C. almost D. hardly38. A. If B. For C. Since D. Because五、阅读理解（共20小题；共40分）AIt was a sunny day. Mr. Black went to town on business. On his way home,he found a big pile of hay in front of him. He got down from his horse. The hay hadfallen off a wagon. A boy was standing by the wagon and looked worried. He was sorry for the little driver. "Now don't worry, my boy," Mr. Black said, "Come with me to the village over there, and I'll find someone to help you get the hay back onto the wagon."In the village Mr. Black's friend asked him and the boy to have dinner. He enjoyed the man's dinner, but the boy still looked worried. "Dad won't like this," the boy said in a low voice. "Don't worry too much," said Mr. Black, "Just be careful next time. Now have your dinner, and you needn't hurry.""But I have been away for a long time. Dad will be angry.""Oh, come now," said Mr. Black, "Your dad will understand. He will be glad if he knows that you had a good dinner. I'll go with you and explain what has happened. By the way, where's your dad now?" The boy answered, "He's under the pile of hay!"39. Mr. Black went to town .A. to visit his friendsB. on businessC. to meet his sonD. on foot40. What did Mr. Black see on his way home?A. A boy on a horse.B. The boy's father on the wagon.C. A big pile of hay on the ground.D. A boy lying on the ground.41. asked the boy to have dinner.A. Mr. Black's fatherB. Mr. Black's friendC. The boy's fatherD. The boy's friend42. What did Mr. Black do while the boy still felt worried?A. He told the boy to have dinner and not to hurry.B. He asked his friend to help the boy alone.C. He found a friend and helped the boy at once.D. He helped the boy himself.43. At last, we know that .A. the boy was not friendly enoughB. the boy was not worried any moreC. the boy's father was still under the hayD. the boy criedBRecently more and more cities in China are having heavy smog (雾霾). There is a popular joke about it on the Internet. "The longest distance in the world is not between life and death, but between you and me when I hold your hand in the street but cannot see your face."Air pollution is one of the causes of lung(肺) cancer. What shall we do to keep healthy in this situation? Try to remember the following advice.● Reduce outdoor activities.● If you have to go outside, remember to wear a mask.● Drink enough water every day and have fresh food.● Wash hands and face after outdoor activities.● Keep indoor environment clean.44. The underlined word "mask" means " " in Chinese.A. 帽子B. 手套C. 口罩45. What is one of the causes of lung cancer according to this passage?A. Smoking.B. Drinking.C. Air pollution.46. The writer advises people to reduce outdoor activities because .A. heavy smog is bad for our healthB. outdoor activities are too boringC. they don't want to go out47. The writer thinks we should every day in order to keep healthy.A. drink enough waterB. have fresh foodC. both A and B48. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?A. Air pollution can make people blind.B. We'd better wash hands and face before going outside.C. We should stay indoor as much as possible.CThe word "day" has two meanings. When we talk about the number of days in a year, we are using "day" to mean 24 hours. But when we talk about day and night, we are using "day" to mean the time between sunrise and sunset. Since the earth looks like a ball, the sun can shine on only half of it at a time. Always one half of the earth is having day and the other half night. A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by the spinning(旋转) of the earth. At the equator(赤道) day and night are sometimes the same length. They are each twelve hours long. The sun rises at 6 in the morning and sets at 6 in the evening. For six months the North Pole is tilted(倾斜) toward the sun. In those months the Northern Hemisphere(半球) gets more hours of sunlight than the Southern Hemisphere. Days are longer than nights. South of the equator nights are longer than days. For the other six months the North Pole is tilted away from the sun. Then the Southern Hemisphere gets more sunlight. Days are longer than night. North of the equator nights are longer than days. Winter is the season of long nights. Summer is the season of long days.49. When the Western Hemisphere is having day, the Eastern Hemisphere is having .A. both day and nightB. dayC. neither day nor nightD. night50. A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by of the earth.A. the pushingB. the pullingC. the spinningD. the passing51. At the equator day is as long as night .A. sometimesB. neverC. usuallyD. always52. When the North Pole is tilted toward the sun, the Northern Hemisphere gets sunlight.A. lessB. moreC. allD. no53. When it is winter in China, .A. the USA is tilted toward the sunB. the South Pole is tilted away from the sunC. the North Pole is tilted toward the sunD. the North Pole is tilted away from the sunDGood morning. The program today is about music. The word "music" comes from the Greek word "muse". The Muses are the goddesses of the arts. Music is only one of the arts. It is like the spoken language, but it uses sounds. Today's program brings together music from different comers of the world. Who invented music? Who sang the first song? No one knows exactly the answers to these questions. But we know that music plays an important part in almost everyone's life. Babies and young children love to hear people singing to them. When they are a little older, they like to sing the songs they have heard. When children go to school, their world of music grows. In the middle grades students take music lessons. When they reach high school, they become interested in listening to pop music.The records we have chosen for you today are from American country music, Indian music, pop music and so on. Music has meaning for everyone. It can make people happy or it can make them sad. In this program we shall study the language of music. We shall be trying to find out more about how music works. We shall try to find out how music says what people feel.Now, here comes the music today, I shall explain why they are all good music...54. The first paragraph is mainly about the .A. styles of musicB. history of musicC. taste of musicD. knowledge of music55. The speaker is probably .A. a hostB. a singerC. a dancerD. a teacher56. Which is true according to the passage?A. The Muses invented music.B. Music can bring people some feelings.C. Music was from a Greek village.D. Everyone is interested in pop music.57. The speaker believes that .A. music is a spoken languageB. music develops as we grow upC. music is above the other artsD. music plays an important part in our life58. What is NOT the purpose of this music program?A. To study the language of music.B. To learn more about music.C. To give a complete background to music.D. To give people some music to listen to.六、排序题(连词成句)（共5小题；共5分）59. is, her, time, English, an, this, first, song, singing.60. hear, I, him, often, in, park, sing, the.61. we, fun, outside, spring, have, playing, in.62. what, you, would, in, do, to, like, summer?63. how, the, is, food, delicious!七、作文（共1小题；共25分）64. 以下表格是某地区一周内的天气情况摘要，请以文章的形式描述本周的天气情况，可根据天气情况适当增加内容。
冀教版初二下册英语Unit1测试试题及答案
冀教版初二下册英语Unit1测试试题及答案当你掌握了英语答题技巧后，你便能很好地驾驭英语考试!那么，在每一份英语试题卷中，你是否有着自己独特的解题思路与技巧呢?让我们来做一下这套试题卷吧!现在请欣赏店铺带来的冀教版初二下册英语Unit1测试试题!冀教版初二下册英语Unit1测试试题一、听力(略)二、单项选择(共10小题;共10分)21. Our geography teacher told us the sun in the east.A. getsB. risesC. raisesD. lifts22. There are people shopping in the new supermarket, because it is on sale.A. four hundredsB. four hundred ofC. hundred ofD. hundreds of23. --- Why do you like staying in Guiyang?--- Because the weather there is too hot too cold.A. either; orB. neither; norC. both; andD. not only; but also24. --- Hello! Is Steven in?--- Hold on, please.A. I'm afraid not.B. Call again.C. Take a rest.D. Wait a minute.25. Some people won't realize the importance of their health they have lost it.A. afterB. whenC. untilD. as26. Don't laugh at her. She is any of the others in your class.A. as clever a student asB. as a clever student asC. so clever a student asD. so a clever student like27. The sea covers three-fourths of the earth's surface.A. nearB. next toC. nearbyD. nearly28. --- Let's go swimming this afternoon.--- Oh, it is too hot outside. Why not go shopping in the supermall ?A. as wellB. by the wayC. at leastD. instead29. The prices in the shop are very , so many people go there to buy things.A. expensiveB. cheapC. highD. low30. fun to go to a costume party on Halloween night.A. That'sB. This isC. These areD. It's三、完形填空(共10小题;共15分)Some countries have suffered from the coldest weather in history. Icy storms have 31 temperatures down to 57℃ below zero. We know that human body is not designed for such cold weather. People in polar areas get used to cold weather, 32 most of us have no experience to live in such 33 temperatures.What happens when we get 34 ? The human body has to keep the most important central parts warm, until it can find some kind of 35 and cover. The body is keeping its warm blood close to the center and stops 36 blood for the end of our hands and feet. That's why we feel pains in our 37 and toes when we feel seriously cold. When skin is open to very cold air, the short of warm blood can 38 to hurt from coldness. So we learn from some animals living in cold areas such as polar bears. Scientists working in polar areas, for example, dress in warm clothes which keep warm air close to the body like 39 does.The bad weather brings some problems to the life of people. The electricity is 40 off because of the weight of the ice. That's very inconvenient.31. A. pulled B. taken C. brought D. knocked32. A. so B. but C. because D. though33. A. cold B. high C. warm D. low34. A. tired B. hungry C. excited D. cold35. A. warmth B. pleasure C. light D. safety36. A. making B. providing C. adding D. spreading37. A. heads B. arms C. fingers D. ears38. A. come B. get C. move D. lead39. A. meat B. fat C. fur D. house40. A. put B. stopped C. cut D. set四、阅读理解(共15小题;共30分)AIn England, people often talk about the weather because they can experience four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon, the sky will be clear, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be sunny at this time of the day.In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes.When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella(伞) or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them. If you don't take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret(后悔) later in the day.41. The best title(标题) for this passage is .A. Bad SeasonsB. Summer or WinterC. The Weather in EnglandD. Strange English People42. From the story we know that when come, there is a heavy rain.A. sunshine and snowB. black cloudsC. summer and winterD. spring and autumn43. "People can also have summer in winter." means "It is sometimes too in winter."A. warmB. coolC. coldD. rainy44. What do English people often take?A. A stick.B. A raincoat.C. Clothes.D. A cooker.45. Why do people in England often talk about the weather?A. Because they like the weather.B. Because they may experience four seasons in one day.C. Because they often need rainy weather.D. Because they want to be weather worker.BScientists in the UK are surprised that so many flowers are in bloom(开花期) this winter. They said that in usual years, between 20 and 30 kinds of flowers and plants are open. However, on New Year's Day, scientists found 368 different kinds in bloom.Scientists believe so many flowers are in bloom because of climate change (气候变化). Last year was the warmest year Britain has ever had. Dr. Tim Rich told the BBC about his surprising at the number of flowers he saw at the start of this year. He said, "Fifty years ago, it was difficult to find plants in winter. But it seems everything's becoming different." He said some flowers were in bloom five months earlier.Scientist Rich explained how the weather affects flowers. The flowers are usually killed by the cold in December. He said, "We are now in our fourth warm winter. Usually flowers go away by Christmas but this year it hasn't happened." He added, "But many flowers are still in bloom now, after New Year's Day."Britain's weather report talked about the climate for last year.It said, "All months except August were warmer than usual years, and this was the warmest year on record for the UK. It was also wetter than usual years for many areas."46. People in the UK get surprised because .A. 30 kinds of flowers are in bloom this winterB. 368 kinds of flowers are in bloom this winterC. the weather is very cold on New Year's DayD. the weather is very hot on New Year's Day47. From the second paragraph, we can guess that .A. the weather now is colder than 50 years agoB. the weather now is warmer than 50 years agoC. the weather now is similar to 50 years agoD. the weather keeps warm all the year round48. How does the weather affect flowers?A. The cold weather in December kills flowers.B. The cold weather in January kills flowers.C. The hot weather in August kills flowers.D. The hot weather in July kills flowers.49. How many months were warmer than usual years?A. Nine.B. Ten.C. Eleven.D. Twelve.50. What's the best title for the passage?A. Climate Change in the UKB. Special Flowers in the UKC. Flowers on New Year's DayD. Hot Weather This YearCFor many people in North America, the last week was the coldest of the year. To help some poor people keep warm, some kind people tied(系) scarves to trees in big cities for people in need."I AM NOT LOST!" read a note on a scarf tied to a tree in Wilmington, "If you need this to stay warm, please take it. It isyours. Be warm, and do something to help someone else today if you can."The member of a teenage soccer team put many of the scarves around Wilmington. They bought around 300 scarves for poor persons and left them on the Bloomsday runner statues(雕塑) in Riverfront Park with notes like the one above.A group of villagers also left their scarves all over the cities. "The scarves get right to the people who want them," said Wendy Grahl, one of the villagers, "If you're poor and it's 30 below, a scarf is going to be welcome.""I've seen a lot of bad things happen, but I've seen a lot of good people that care for o t h e r s , " s a i d E d , a h o m e l e s s m a n w h o t o o k o n e o f t h e t e a m ' s s c a r v e s . / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 6 8 " > 0 0 D o y o u r n e i g h b o r s d o a n y t h i n g s i m i l a r f o r t h e l e s s l u c k y p e r s o n s d u r i n g t h e c o l d w i n t e r ? I f s o , t r y y o u r b e s t t o t a k e p a r t i n i t . / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 6 9 " > 0 0 5 1 . H o w w a s t h e w e a t h e r l a s t w e e k i n N o r t h A m e r i c a ? / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 7 0 " > 0 0 A . W i n d y . B . C o o l . C . G o l d . D . W a r m . / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 7 1 " > 0 0 5 2 . A c c o r d i n g t o t h e n o t e , t h e w r i t e r m a y a g r e e . / p > p b d s f i d = "1 72 " > 0 0 A . i t ' s g o o d f o r p e o p l e t o h e l p e a c h o th e r / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 7 3 " > 0 0 B . i t ' s d i f f i c u l t f o r p e o p l e t o h e l p e a c h o t h e r / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 7 4 " > 0 0 C . i t ' s d i f f i c u l t f o r t h e p o o r t o h e l p o t h e r s / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 7 5 " > 0 0 D . i t ' s e a s y f o r t h e r i c h t o h e l p o t h e r s / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 7 6 " > 0 0 5 3 . W h o l e f t m a n y s c a r v e s o n t h e B l o o m s d a y r u n n e r s t a t u e s ? / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 7 7 " > 0 0 A . S o m e t e e n a g e r s . B . S o m e v i l l a g e r s . / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 7 8 " >0 0 C . S o m e r i c h p e r s o n s . D . S o m e p o o r p e r s o n s . / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 7 9 " > 0 0 5 4 . W h i c h o f t h e f o l l o w i n g i s t r u e ? / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 8 0 " > 0 0 A . A r i c h m a n c a n g e t t h e s c a r f i n v e r y c o l d w e a t h e r . / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 8 1 " > 0 0 B . A p o o r m a n c a n g e t t he s c a rf i n v e r y c o l d w e a t h e r . / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 82 " > 0 0 C . A r i c h m a n c a n g e t t h e s c a r f i n v e r y w i nd y we a t h e r . / p > p b d sf i d = " 1 8 3 " > 0 0 D . A p o o r m a n c a ng e t th e s c a r fi n v e r y w i n d y w e a t h e r . / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 8 4 " > 0 0 5 5 . T h e u n d e r l i n e d w o r d " h o m e l e s s " m e a n s . / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 8 5 " > 0 0 A . h a v i n g a h o m e B . g o i n g h o m e / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 8 6 " > 0 0 C . l e a v i n g h o m e D . h a v i n g n o h o m e / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 8 7 " > 0 0 擭 0 US 蛬黚橯 ( US 錝枡 W[ 蚹kX zz ) ( qQ 5 \ 槝 ; qQ 5 R ) / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 8 8 " > 0 0 5 6 . D o y o u t a k e a s e v e r y d a y ? / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 8 9 " > 0 0 5 7 . T h e g i r l w a s s w h e n s h e s a w t h e s n a k e . / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 9 0 " > 0 0 5 8 . - - - T h e r e i s a l i t t l e w . L e t ' s g o t o f l y k i t e s . / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 9 1 " > 0 0 - - - G o o d i d e a . / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 9 2 " > 0 0 5 9 . Y e s t e r d a y h e b h i s b r o t h e r . / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 9 3 " >0 0 6 0 . - - - M a y b e t h e r e ' s s o m e t h i n g w r o n g w i th t h e f r o n t d o o r . M o m . I c a n ' t p i t o p e n . / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 9 4 " > 0 0 - - - W a i t a m i n u t e ! I ' l l h a v e a l o o k . / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 9 5 " > 0 0 mQ 0 US 蛬黚橯 ( 9h nc -N 噀衏 :y 黚橯 US 蛬 ) ( qQ 5 \ 槝 ; qQ 5 R ) / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 9 6 " > 0 0 6 1 . T h e b o y w o u l d l i k e t o b u y t w o ( TQ P[ ) . / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 9 7 " > 0 0 6 2 . C a n y o u w ea r a T - s h i r tb e l o w ( 鰱 ) d e g r e e ? / p > p b d s f i d = "1 9 8 " > 0 0 6 3 . I l a u n c h e d m y r o c k e t i n a ( 0u 0W ) . /p >。
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八年级下学期英语Unit1单元测试题Ⅰ. 单项选择（15分）( ) 1. They will leave for Shenzhen _______ August 5.A. inB. atC. ofD. on( ) 2. Don’t play on the _______ . There are too many cars.A. barB. roadC. swingD. baseball ( ) 3. It’s time for the baby _______ .A. sleepB. to sleepC. sleepsD. sleeping ( ) 4. We can’t _______ a loud noise in the library.A. makeB. kickC. getD. collect ( ) 5. What about _______ a soccer game on TV?A. watchB. watchingC. watchesD. to watch ( ) 6. I won’t believe your story _______ I see it with my own eyes.A. afterB. untilC. whenD. as ( ) 7. The radio _______ the rain will stop later.A. speaksB. saysC. tellsD. talks ( ) 8. _______ we go to the movies this Sunday?A. AreB. DoC. ShallD. Will ( ) 9. He _______ his bike and hurt his leg.A. fell downB. came downC. fell offD. get off ( ) 10. —Listen！There goes the bell.—It’s time for class. Let’s _______ .A. stop to talkB. stop talkingC. to stop talkingD. to stop to talk ( ) 11. —_______ you _______ these young trees?—Not yet.A. Did; waterB. Have; wateredC. Are; wateringD. Do; water( ) 12. —Thank you for _______ me so much help.—You’re welcome.A. giveB. gaveC. givesD. giving ( ) 13. —I had bread and milk for breakfast.—_______ .A. So did my brotherB. So was my brotherC. So my brother didD. So my brother was( ) 14. The girl didn’t go to bed _______ her mother came back home last night.A. ifB. untilC. afterD. when( ) 15. —My friends and I will go cycling tomorrow morning.—_______A. Of course.B. I hope so.C. See you later.D. Have a good time!Ⅱ. 完形填空(10分)Have you ever played on the swing? It’s happy to sit on the swing and 16 high above the ground on a sunny day. But do you know that swinging is a traditional(传统的) Chinese game 17 a history of more than 2,500 years. It was my 18 game when I was a child. At that time, I climbed up the swing and asked my father to give me 19 every day. My father liked 20 me some interesting stories. One of the stories is about the swing, which goes like this:In old days, many people in a town died of the plague(鼠疫). So the living pevople had to ask the God to 21 them. Soon the plague was 22 . In order to thank the God, people tried to find out an 23 way to show their happiness. One day, a man saw her little daughter playing 24 on a swing. This gave him a good idea. 25 a swing match became the best way to thank the God. Since then, the swing was popular among people.( )16. A. fly B. climb C. sing D. jump ( )17. A. at B. with C. to D. on ( )18. A. best B. favorite C. worst D. most( )19. A. pushes B. money C. time D. advice( )20. A. saying B. speaking C. talking D. telling ( )21. A. beat B. hit C. help D. see( )22. A. left B. finished C. closed D. over( )23. A. special B. important C. unusual D. funny ( )24. A. partly B. happily C. lonely C. gently ( )25. A. But B. Or C. Because D. SoⅢ. 阅读理解（20分）AMany children love to play with snow in winter. But Long Chuan hated it. Last winter his hometown snowed for about a month. The snowstorm stopped cars and trains, and turned tap water(自来水) to ice. Every day Long Chuan had to walk several kilometres to carr y drinking water. “It took me 3 hours to walk to school on foot,” said Long Chuan. “There’s ice everywhere.”Long is not alone. Last winter millions of people in southern China had a very cold winter without too much water. The snowstorms killed more than 100 people and cost the country 111.1 billion yuan.Besides China, Canada, the US and other countries also met with heavy snowstorms last winter. The special temperturecaused flooding(引发洪水) in Australia, too. Experts (专家) say that as the temperature goes higher, these terrible things will happen more and more often.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
( )26. ________ took place in Long Chuan’s hometown last winterA. Strong windB. FloodingC. Heavy rainD. Snowstorms( )27. During the bad weather last winter, Long Chuan ________.A. had to walk to carry drinking waterB. had to ride a bike to schoolC. couldn’t go to school on footD. couldn’t play with snow( )28. The heavy snow ________ this year.A. killed millions of ChineseB. cost China 111.1 billion yuanC. used too much iceD. lasted more than three hours( )29. We can tell from the story that ________.A. there was heavy snow all over our countryB. the strange weather happened in many countries last winterC. snowstorms happened in Australia tooD. don’t worry about the snowstorms too much( )30. The best title for this passage is ________.A. Long Chuan’s TroubleB. A Cold WinterC. Heavy snowstorms in ChinaD.CarryingDrinking WaterSome children are talking about their favourite outdoor activities in spring.Lynn: There is a garden by my house. My favourite spring activity is working in the garden. I just think it is so quiet to be outside.Rose: I like taking my dog for a walk. I also love blowing bubbles (泡泡). I will sit on the front steps with my dog playing in the yard and blowing bubbles—it’s so relaxing.Adam: I love going fishing with my father and enjoying the beach. Last time we went boating. The dolphins (海豚) came so close to us. I couldn’t believe it—it was so amazing. I don’t know when I can go there again.Bob: I love spending a whole morning or afternoon at a park playing Frisbee and just relaxing in the shade!Debbie: I enjoy going to the Farmers Market and to the beach. Mostly I go to the beach. It is just so relaxing to lie in the sand, watch the waves, and have a nice fruit drink.根据以上内容，选择正确答案。