2020-2021年八年级英语上册阅读理解练习题
江苏省无锡市2020-2021学年八年级上学期英语12月月考试卷分类汇编：任务型阅读(部分答案)
江苏省无锡市2020-2021学年八年级英语12月月考试卷分类汇编任务型阅读江苏省江阴市周庄中学2020-2021学年八年级12月阶段性测试英语试题八、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面短文，在表格内的空白处填入合适的答案。
每空限填一词。
答案写在答题纸上。
The koala（考拉熊）is an important symbol of Australia.The koala lives in open eucalyptus （棱树）forests in south-east Queensland.It is called koala bear,but this animal has nothing to do with the bear. Koalas have thick fur and large ears.Their flat nose makes them look cute. In fact,koalas aren't cute.They have sharp teeth and very sharp claws(爪)!The koala mother caries her baby in a pocket while it grows up in the same way as a kangaroo(袋鼠）does.The baby kola grows in its mother's pocket for the first six months of its life. The name"koala"comes from an Australian word that means"no drink".The koala gets almost all their water and food from the eucalyptus leaves.They eat only eucalyptus leaves. Koalas sleep about nineteen hours a day!Why do they sleep so much? Some people think it's because they're lazy.But koalas aren't lazy.They sleep so much because there isn't much energy in eucalyptus leaves.Koalas don't have much fat,so they must save their energy.One way to do this is to move slowly and sleep alot .After a day of sleeping, they like to move around and eat just after sunset.They live alone most of the time.Koalas protects their trees.If a koala sees another koala eating in its favourite tree, it might tell the other koala to leave by"barking(叫)"at it.Koalas do“talk"to each other. As well as barks, the males(雄性）make a deep grunting(呼噜的)sound.The mothers and babies talk in soft clicking sounds.If they are afraid,they may cry like a baby.The koala is also an excellent swimmer.They are able to cross wide and deep rivers.答案：江苏省无锡市钱桥中学2020-2021学年八年级12月质量监控测试英语试题八、任务型阅读 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，在答题卷上相应的横线上填写答案，每空限填一词。
2020-2021年 英语八年级英语上册阅读理解20(附带答案解析)经典1
2020-2021年英语八年级英语上册阅读理解20(附带答案解析)经典1一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解When I was a teenager（青少年）, I was always unhappy. I often became unhappy with my parents by shouting at them and not talking with them.Later on, when I thought about it, I understood it was wrong to do that. I decided to try my best to calm myself down and be good with others.Now I start to act more politely to people around me. When I laugh, I show at least eight teeth. That's how happy I am feeling.In the past, I had another teenage problem. I cared about my looks very much. I spent lots of time in front of the mirror every day deciding what my hair should look like, while all my dirty clothes were on my bedroom floor.As life went on, I learned that sometimes looks isn't that important. True beauty（美丽）should be inside our hearts, but not on our faces. I should spend more time studying and reading.I believe all teenagers have problems, but I also believe if you can solve（解决）them healthily, they will help you become a better person. You can expect to learn a lot from your problems.（1）As a teenager, when I felt unhappy, I usually .A. shouted at my parentsB. talked with my parentsC. thought about my parentsD. told my teacher（2）The underlined part "calm myself down" means " ".A. 让自己争吵B. 使自己冷静C. 给自己热情D. 与自己相处（3）"I show at least eight teeth" means I am very .A. sorryB. happyC. luckyD. scary（4）From the passage, we mainly（主要地）know .A. teenagers always talk with their parentsB. teenagers care about their looks very muchC. we should solve our problems healthilyD. teenagers often get angry with their parents【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）B（4）C【解析】【分析】主要讲了青少年应该和父母健康地解决问题。
2020-2021年八年级英语上册阅读理解练习题(word)
2020-2021年八年级英语上册阅读理解练习题（word）一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解China is becoming a very popular country for a vacation. More and more people are visiting China. Why not join us for a seven-day vacation? I am sure you can have a good time. Here is a vacation plan.Day 1: Fly from Sydney. Arrive in Beijing in the evening.Day 2: In Beijing, visit Tian'anmen Square and a Beijing Hutong.Day 3: Go to the Great Wall.Day 4: Fly to Xi'an. Visit the Terracotta Warriors（兵马俑）.Day 5: Fly to Hangzhou. Enjoy the West Lake.Day 6: Fly back to Beijing. Enjoy a wonderful dinner in the last evening. Day 7: At 11:00 a.m. , fly back to Sydney.（1）What can we do in Xi'an according to the vacation plan?A. We will visit Tian'anmen Square.B. We will visit a Beijing Hutong.C. We will visit the West Lake.D. We will visit the Terracotta Warriors.（2）Which of the following is NOT RIGHT?A. The vacation will last（持续）seven days.B. China is becoming a popular place to travel.C. You can visit a Beijing Hutong on the third day.D. You can enjoy a wonderful dinner in Beijing.【答案】（1）D（2）C【解析】【分析】主要讲了中国七日游。
2020-2021年 八年级英语上册阅读理解练习题(含答案)经典
2020-2021年八年级英语上册阅读理解练习题(含答案)经典一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Many large cities in the United States have an area called Chinatown. It was set up by people who came from China. For example, Chinatown in San Francisco, California, began in 1848. The Chinese immigrants（移民） came to America to look for gold in the 1850s. Then the area they lived in later became known as Chinatown.Chinatowns were also set up in cities in the western states like Oregon （俄勒冈州）and Washington D. C. during the 19th century. Many Chinese immigrants in these areas helped build the first railroad system across the United States. However, after the work ended, many Chinese moved to the eastern and middle parts of the United States.Chinatowns can also be found in cities outside the United States. For example, the first Chinese immigrants arrived in London in the late 18th century. They were men who worked for the East India Company. Later, the Chinese immigrants opened small shops and restaurants there.Today, many people visit Chinatowns. They have special Chinese gates and walking areas for visitors. Chinatowns around the world are not only places where Chinese people live and work, but also places where visitors can learn more about Chinese culture and traditions.（1）Why did a large number of Chinese people go to America in the 1850s?A. To build the railway.B. To build Chinatowns.C. To work for the East India Company.D. To look for gold.（2）Who helped to build the first railroad system across the United States?A. Chinese immigrants.B. Americans.C. Indians.D. The British.（3）According to the passage, when was the earliest Chinatown in Oregon set up?A. In the middle of the 18th century.B. During the 19th century.C. In the 17th century.D. In the 20th century.（4）Why do visitors come to Chinatowns?A. The food there is cheap.B. They can learn about Chinese culture.C. They want to know about the earliest immigrants from China.D. They want to live there.【答案】（1）D（2）A（3）B（4）B【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了唐人街的情况。
山东省聊城市2020-2021学年上学期八年级英语期末试卷分类汇编：阅读表达
山东省聊城市2020-2021学年上学期八年级英语期末试卷分类汇编阅读表达山东省聊城市冠县2020-2021学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题五、阅读表达（共5 小题;每小题2 分, 满分10 分）阅读下面短文, 根据其内容完成后面各项任务。
There are four seasons in Beijing, the capital of China- short windy spring, long hot summer, cool pleasant autumn and long cold winter. The hottest month is July and the coldest is January.①参观北京最好的时间是九月和十月。
SpringTo visit this city in spring（early April till the end of May）you need to bring light（薄型的）clothing∶long一sleeved shirts（长袖衬衫）or T-shirts, one or two jackets and sweaters. It is warm, windy and dry but very cold at night. Dress warmly when going out at night.Summer②Summer in Beijing is very hot with much rain. This calls for light clothes as the temperature in July and August ranges（变化）between 30℃and 40℃. Short and heavy rain- storms may come suddenly in the afternoon on sunny days.AutumnThe short but beautiful autumn (from mid- September to the end of October)is travellers' all-time favourite. Autumn in this city enjoys mild temperature and a lot of sunshine. Long-sleeved shirts and thin coats are necessary for autumn. From late October the temperature comes down , so warm clothing is a must.WinterThis city has a cold, dry and long winter from early November to the next March. The cold days have no let up（缓和）despite（尽管）sunny days. The average temperature in December, January and February is below 0℃. Be sure to wear wool sweaters and thick coats for winter.71. 把①处划线句子翻译成英语。
郑州市2020-2021学年上期期末考试八年级英语试题卷
2020-2021学年上期期末考试八年级英语试题卷二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)AWondering where to go on weekend? Have no idea about interesting activities？We've got something for you to choose from！City Forest ParkPicnics are welcome in City Forest Park and you can taste the fruit grown here！A new storytelling event for children called "Deep in the Forest" is going to start on Sundaymornings here. There's also a small cafe, which serves really good coffee and won a prizelast year. If you book a seat through our app CFPark, you can get an onlinecoupon（优惠券）to use in the cafe.Moon Dance ClubThere's no need to have any experience.Three interesting but strict teachers make sure everyclass in Moon Dance Club is enjoyable. We prepare drinks and dance shoes for you---for free!Meet us every weekend evening！If you want to know more information about our club，call usat 276-4501 between 9 a.m.and 5 p.m.Maryland BeachOn a trip to Maryland Beach, you will not only see the clear blue sea, but also a theater on the hill. There are piano concerts in it on Tuesday evenings. Come to take a comfortablesunbath on Maryland Beach or take a trip on a large ship to catch salmon(鲑鱼) out at sea.We only start the ship every weekend morning. If you plan to take a ship trip, follow thesteps shown on our website to book seats.21.Who will probably show the most interest in City Forest Park？A.A sports fan.B.A music lover.C.A dance teacher.D.A writing group.22.Which isn't mentioned（提及）about Moon Dance Club？A.The price of dance classes.B.The service of the dance club.C.The number of dance teachers.D.The experience of dance learners.23.Where can you book a ship trip？A.On the app.B.On the ship.C.On the phone.D.On the website.24.Lisa isn't available until 4 p.m.on Sunday. What can she choose to do？A.Take a ship trip.B.Have dance classes.C.Enjoy piano concerts.D.Join in the storytelling event.25.Where does the text probably come from？A.A textbook.B.A storybook.C.A guidebook.D.A notebook.B“Mary！” Lucy shook her cousin to wake her up in the early morning. Mary rolled over in her bed，but she didn't wake up. “Mary!” Lucy shook and called her name again.“What's wrong，Lucy？” asked Mary, sitting straight up in bed.“Nothing.Today is Grandma's birthday. I am going to make her a surprise breakfast of pancakes and eggs. Would you like to help？”“I’d love to, although I've never made pancakes before. Grandma will be glad when she sees the surprise.”“Great！” said Lucy. “I'll meet you in the kitchen in about 15 minutes.”When Mary joined Lucy in the kitchen，she was preparing what she needed for the breakfast. “Mary, I need your help. I am terrible at cracking（打碎）eggs without getting the shells（壳）in the bowl. Can you break the eggs？”“Sure. I can even show you how I do it. You just have to give the egg a good crack on the side of the bowl. If you do like this, the shell won't crack into small pieces,” said Mary.“I’m going to try it this time,” said Lucy. Lucy successfully cracked the eggs into the bowl. “I did it!” she shouted.“Shhhh!” said Mary“Oops,” said Lucy. “I forgot Grandma is still s leeping.”The rest of their preparation went well. Mary made pancakes while Lucy scrambled（炒）the eggs and poured fresh orange juice into glasses carefully. At the last minute, Lucy picked a flower in the garden and added it to Grandma's plate.“This will be the best birthday breakfast Grandma has ever had!” said Lucy.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2020-2021年八年级英语上册阅读理解选择题(难)(word)1
2020-2021年八年级英语上册阅读理解选择题(难)（word）1一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Since May 1st, 2015, Beijing has started to allow blind people to take guide dogs onto the subway. How much do you know about guide dogs? How do guide dogs help blind people?Sometimes, they play with you like common pet dogs. But as soon as they wear their special coats, it's time to start work. They are guide dogs and they help to guide blind people. Those dogs that are smart and have a good temper can be guide dogs.To help blind people, dogs need to learn many skills and pass tests. At the age of about 1 year old, dogs are trained at schools. There, they learn skills such as finding and following a clear road, moving around obstacles （障碍物）. They also need to learn an important lesson known as "intelligent disobedience （智能抗命）. For example, blind people ask the dog to go forward when crossing a road. But if a dog knows that a car is coming, it will not move until it is safe.At about 10 to 20 years old, guide dogs retire （退休）. Some of them stay at their owners' homes and become their pets, and others may go back to training schools and live there.（1）Those who are ________ can take guide dogs onto the subway.A. oldB. blindC. youngD. lazy（2）What are the characteristics （特点） of the guide dog according to the passage?a. cleverb. having a good temperc. strongd. having a good sense of smellA. a, b, c, dB. a, b, cC. a, c, dD. a, b（3）The guide dog has to get some training EXCEPT （除了） ________ before it starts to work.A. finding a clear roadB. moving around obstaclesC. intelligent disobedienceD. treating the owner（4）Which of the following is NOT true?A. The guide dog usually wears a special coat when it works.B. The guide dog needs to pass tests before it can work.C. Some guide dogs can become pets after 9 to 11 years' workD. The guide dog will do whatever the owner asks it to do.【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）D（4）D【解析】【分析】本文介绍了导盲犬的情况。
2020-2021年 八年级英语上册阅读理解练习题(含答案)
2020-2021年八年级英语上册阅读理解练习题(含答案)一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Mr. Jenkins liked all kinds of delicious food. As an important officer, he was often asked to dinner. The shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on（巴结）him. They knew it was good for their business. Now the officer got fatter and fatter. He could hardly go upstairs（楼上）at home and had to sleep downstairs. He often felt tired if he walked or did some housework. He was worried about it and had to go to a doctor. "Stop eating much fat（脂肪） and sugar, Mr. Jenkins," said the doctor, "or it will be worse for your health!" It was difficult for the officer to do it. He didn't do as the doctor said. He found something was wrong with his heart a few months later. Now he thought the doctor was right. And he had to be in hospital. "You must lose weight （减肥）, sir," said the doctor, " unless you want to die soon!" "Could you tell me a way to lose weight, please?" "You must do some exercise first." "Which exercise?" "To move your head from side to side when you are invited to dinner!"（1）Mr. Jenkins was _________________.A. a businessmanB. a cookC. an officerD. a doctor（2）What happened to Mr. Jenkins after being invited'?A. He got fatter and fatter.B. He hardly went upstairs.C. He felt tired.D. All above（以上） are right.（3）When Mr. Jenkins went to the doctor for the first time, the doctor asked him to_______.A. do more houseworkB. do some exerciseC. stop eating much fat and sugarD. take some medicine（4）Which of the following is true?A. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to do exercise.B. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to go to dinner.C. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins to move his head.D. The doctor thought Mr. Jenkins would die.【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）C（4）B【解析】【分析】大意：本文主要介绍了一个重要的官员Mr. Jenkins因为经常被人邀请吃饭变的肥胖，后来去医院找医生减肥。
初二上册英语阅读理解练习题
初二上册英语阅读理解练习题阅读理解一：Last summer, I went to visit my uncle John in London. He is a doctor and works in a big hospital there. During my stay, he showed me around the city and took me to many interesting places.One day, uncle John suggested that we visit the British Museum. I agreed eagerly as I had heard so much about it. The museum was huge and full of ancient artifacts and treasures from all over the world. Uncle John and I spent hours walking through the different galleries, admiring the beautiful sculptures, paintings, and historical artifacts.As we wandered through the museum, we came across a section dedicated to ancient Egypt. I was fascinated by the mummies and the story behind them. Uncle John explained the process of mummification and the belief in the afterlife held by the ancient Egyptians. It was truly an eye-opening experience for me.After visiting the British Museum, we went to a nearby park and enjoyed a relaxing picnic. Uncle John asked me about my favorite part of the museum, and I shared my fascination with the ancient Egyptian artifacts. We continued to talk about history and culture, making it a memorable day.This trip to the British Museum not only allowed me to see incredible artifacts but also deepened my interest in history. I am grateful to have had such a wonderful experience with my uncle, who not only shared his knowledge but also made the visit enjoyable and educational.阅读理解二：Shopping is a popular activity in many countries. However, different cultures have different shopping habits.In Western countries, shopping malls and supermarkets are common. People there often go shopping once or twice a week to buy groceries and other household items. They are used to self-service and enjoy browsing through different products themselves. In Western countries, shopping is often seen as a recreational activity as well, where people can spend a whole day visiting different stores and shopping centers.In contrast, in Asian countries like China and Japan, traditional markets and small shops are still popular. People there prefer to buy fresh produce and ingredients on a daily basis. Many Asian countries also have street vendors and night markets, where people can find a variety of street food and snacks. In these cultures, bargaining is also common, and people enjoy haggling with the sellers to get the best price.Furthermore, online shopping has become increasingly popular worldwide. With the development of technology, people can now order products online and have them delivered to their doorstep. This convenience has changed the way people shop, allowing them to compare prices, read reviews, and make purchases without leaving their homes.Shopping habits are influenced by various factors, including culture, lifestyle, and technological advancements. Understanding and appreciating different shopping habits can help us learn more about a culture and enhance our cross-cultural understanding. Whether it's browsing through a Westernsupermarket or bargaining at an Asian market, shopping can be both a practical and cultural experience.。
2020-2021年八年级英语上册阅读理解专题(含答案)经典1
2020-2021年八年级英语上册阅读理解专题(含答案)经典1一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Nowadays children are spending too much time and money on computer games. As a result, some people even suggest that video games should be done away with. They are nothing but a great waste of time, money and energy. I totally agree with them.First of all, too much indulgence（沉溺）in the computer games may lead to the deterioration of children's physical health. Children desert the football ground as they all sit at home around the computers playing the football game. So they can't be physically fit and strong. Moreover, facing the computer for a long time, children easily suffer from myopia（近视）.Secondly, computer games distract（分散） children's attention from their studies. They finish their homework in a hurry, or even copy theirclassmates', in order to squeeze（挤出）time to play games.Therefore, video arcades（电子游戏厅）should be banned in cities and towns. Teenagers will be much better without the temptation of video games. They should be encouraged to do more meaningful and valuable things like reading, studying, and going to concerts and museums.（1）Which sentence is RIGHT according to the passage?A. More people suggest that children should be encouraged to play computer games.B. Computer games can't lead to the deterioration of children's physical health.C. Computer games can't distract children's attention from their studies.D. Video arcades should be banned in cities and towns.（2）Children desert the football ground as they all sit at home ____________ the computers playing the football game.A. onB. inC. aroundD. at（3）We CANNOT ____________ on the computer.A. play gamesB. listen to musicC. write articlesD. think（4）What CANNOT we learn from the passage?A. Children desert the football ground as they all sit at home around the computers playing the football game.B. Video arcades should be banned in cities and towns.C. Facing the computer for a long time, children easily suffer from myopia.D. Nowadays children are spending less time and money on computer games.【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）D（4）D【解析】【分析】文章大意：电子游戏对孩子的身心健康以及学习造成很大的影响，建议取消它。
2020-2021中考英语英语阅读理解试题（及答案）（1）
2020-2021中考英语英语阅读理解试题（及答案）（1）2020-2021中考英语英语阅读理解试题(及答案)(1)⼀、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读下列短⽂，从下⾯每⼩题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
EMy dear grandchildren Charlie and Mary,Your mother Rachel has expected me to write down some advice for you. Here are some important things that I've learnt about life. Wish they could help you more or less.Hold on to your dreams no matter how difficult they are or how “different” they may seem to others. Just do it! The worst thing in life is to look back and say, “I would have ...; I could have ...; I shoul d have...”Make a “Life List” of all those things you want to do such as travelling to places, learning a skill, mastering a language or meeting someone special. Don't say “I'll do it tomorrow”. There is no tomorrow, and there is no “right” time to beg in something except now.Be kind and spare no effort to help people — especially the weak and the poor. Everyone has a special pain, and they need our care and help.Read books, as many as you can. They bring pleasure, knowledge and inspiration (灵感) to you. Always travel, especially when you are young. Don't wait until you have “enough” money or everything is “just right”. That never happens. Get your passport today.Remember not to argue. It never works, and it only hurts both yourselves and others. You should hug people you love. Tell them how much they mean to you now. Don't wait until it's too late.Be grateful. There is an Irish saying, “This is a day in our lives, and it will not come again.” Live every day with this in mind. Yours,Granny （1）What does the underlined phrase “spare no effort” mean?A. Do your bestB. Find your timeC. Use your own wayD. Take your time （2）What did the writer wish her grandchildren to be?A. Rich and famousB. Healthy and strongC. Funny and activeD. Friendly and polite （3）The writer suggested that her grandchildren should ________.A. never look back to their livesB. leave everything for tomorrowC. be thankful for the day they haveD. always try to hug anyone they meet（4）What can we infer from the letter?A. The writer has only two grandchildren.B. The writer has experienced a lot in life.C. The grandchildren were short of education.D. The children used to argue with their mother.【答案】（1）A（2）D（3）C（4）B【解析】【分析】短⽂是作者结合⾃⼰的⼈⽣经历给两个孙⼦⼥的⼀些宝贵建议。
2020-2021年 八年级英语上册阅读理解综合测试(含答案)
2020-2021年八年级英语上册阅读理解综合测试（含答案）一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Friends are important in our lives, but how to keep our friendship is more important. Here are some ways for you.Write lettersIf your best friend moves to other cities, you could buy the same magazine, E-mail, phone or write each other about the articles（文章） in the magazine that make you laugh. This will make you have the same interest. Don't forget to visit each other as often as you can.Think of your friends firstWhat are your friends' thoughts, dreams, hopes and fears? What are her past experiences? From these, you could think of ways to help your friends. You put your friend first, she or he feels special, and you both grow closer to each other.Gifts from the heartTake photos of a whole day or weekend together. Write a short story about your time you enjoyed. Save the movie tickets, restaurant stubs（票根） or special gifts you find every place you travel. Put everything in a box you'll keep all the time.Create your own fun ways to keep your friendship if you can.（1）__________makes you and your friends have the same interest.A. Writing a letter in EnglishB. Talking about the same magazineC. Visiting each other oftenD. Thinking of your friends first（2）From Paragraph（段落） 4, we can find _________kinds of gifts from the heart. A. two B. three C. four D. five（3）According to the passage we can learn that .A. Writing letters to each other can make you laugh.B. Thinking of your friends first can make you grow closer to each other.C. Taking photos for your friend is the best gift from the heart.D. Sending your friend special gifts can make her/him feel special.（4）The writer wrote this article to tell us how to ___________.A. make friendsB. find good giftsC. create our own fun waysD. keep friendship【答案】（1）B（2）B（3）B（4）D【解析】【分析】大意：本文主要介绍了一些保持友谊的方式。
2020-2021年 初中英语阅读理解日常生活类练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)1
2020-2021年阅读理解日常生活类练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)1一、英语阅读理解日常生活类（含答案详细解析）1．根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
Even in early time, people could realize the importance of dreams and knew that dreams gave meaning to life. Every great achievement has been the result of years of dreaming. If a person has a dream and holds fat to it, he or she will find a way to bring it into reality（现实）.Children do not have much experience or knowledge. However, they are natural dreamers. We should not laugh at them for being naive. Many great men were dreamers when they were children. One such dreamer was Thomas Edison He used to be ostracized（排斥）when he was in primary school, but his achievements were greater than everyone else's in his time.Teenagers and young people should also be encouraged to dream. The world is full of successful teenagers and young people. They dreamt big and their dreams changed their lives and even the world. Steve Jobs and Bill Gates are the good examples. They have developed technology and brought great progress to human besides making money for themselves Older people should believe that it is never too late to dream and that human mind is never too old to make dreams tum into reality. Colonel Saunders realized his dreams at the age of 67 and set up the biggest fried chicken company （KFC） in the world. To dream is a wonderful ability which can lead to wonderful results. Olympic records were broken by players who were brave enough to dream. No one is too young or too old to dream and to make dreams come true.（1）People who ___________ could probably realize their dreams,A. find a way to dreamB. dream and hold fast to themC. get the meaning of lifeD. have very good school results（2）Young people should be encouraged to dream because __________.A. their dreams are naturalB. they are greater than everyone elseC. they have much knowledgeD. their dreams might change the world（3）What does the example of Colonel Saunders show us?A. Setting up a big company is a wonderful ability.B. Developing technology can bring great progress.C. Even older people can make their dreams come true.D. People should be brave enough to dream when they are young.（4）The underlined word "naive" in the passage means" __________ in Chinese.A. 逆反的B. 幼稚的C. 调皮的D. 冲动的（5）The best title for the passage is __________.A. From Dream to RealityB. Good Examples of DreamsC. Achievements in HistoryD. A list of Successful Dreamers【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）C（4）B（5）A【解析】【分析】主要讲了如果一个人有一个梦想，并坚持下去，他或她会找到一种方法来实现它。
2020-2021年八年级英语上册阅读理解点+例题-全面解析(word)
2020-2021年八年级英语上册阅读理解点+例题-全面解析（word）一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解What's that in the sky? Is it a bird? Is it a plane? No, it's Hello Kitty.That's how Lauren Rojas, 12, from the US thought of her science project. She sent her Hello Kitty doll into the sky early this month. She wanted to find out how altitude（高度）changed air pressure（气压） and temperature, according to New York Daily News.Rojas put the doll and a small computer into a rocket model, and then sent it up with a weather balloon（气球）. The computer recorded the height, air pressure and temperature. Rojas also put in a video camera to record the trip."It took about two or three weeks to put it all together," said Rojas. "I think people will think it （the video） is really cool."The balloon got to 28.5km above the Earth. At that height, the doll could see the blue curves （曲线） of our planet. The air was very thin up there, and soon the balloon broke up （爆炸）. The doll fell from the sky and at last it ended up in a tree. It was 76km from the place where it had started its journey.（1）Rojas do her science project___________.A. early this morningB. early this monthC. last weekD. two or three weeks ago （2）Rojas used __________ to find out how high the doll was.A. A rocket modelB. A weather balloonC. A small computerD. A video camera （3）At last the balloon broke up at the height of _________.A. 28.5km above the EarthB. 76km above the EarthC. a treeD. a plane in flight （4）Rojas did the project to find out____________.A. how a plane or a bird fliesB. how high a Hello Kitty can flyC. how altitude changes air pressure and temperatureD. what our planet looks like from a great height【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）C【解析】【分析】主要讲了Lauren Rojas把Hello Kitty放到天空中想发现高度是怎样影响气压和温度的。
2020-2021年八年级英语上册阅读理解试题集
2020-2021年八年级英语上册阅读理解试题集一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解A TALKING HANDBAGIt's 8:00 am and you are running out of the door. You walk outside and your handbag suddenly says, "Wait! You forgot your keys!" A talking handbag? Yes, it's true. This "smart bag" can "talk" to the things you often bring with. If you forgot your keys or drop your purse, for example, the bag will tell you.How does it work? There is a "smart chip（芯片）" in the bag. You put other chips on your phone, purse or keys. Then the bag and the others can "talk" to each other and you!SMART CLOTHESThese clothes change（改变）color — when you are wearing them! Is it hot outside? Watch your jacket change from dark blue to a lighter color to stop you from the sun. Did you spill（泼洒） coffee on your white pants or shirt? No problem. These smart clothes never get dirty!（1）Which of the following sentences about a "talking handbag" is true?A. It is smart and it can talk with you.B. It can talk to you when you are happy.C. It can tell you if you forget something.D. It has a smart chip and works as a phone.（2）Smart clothes change color when you .A. are washing themB. are wearing themC. watch them carefullyD. make them dirty（3）Who needs the "smart clothes" most?A. Someone working in a restaurant.B. Someone who can't remember well.C. Someone working in a library.D. Someone who often loses the mobile phone.【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）A【解析】【分析】大意：本文主要介绍了一个智能手袋——会说话的手提袋和智能衣服。
2020-2021学年牛津译林版八年级英语上册阅读理解专项强化训练（十）（含答案）
2020-2021学年⽜津译林版⼋年级英语上册阅读理解专项强化训练（⼗）（含答案）Day 1Kids are getting too fatMore children in China are putting on weight. In 2018, 16 percent of Chinese children and teenagers were overweight or obese (肥胖的), according to the National Health Commission.Being too fat is bad for children’s health. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), overweight and obese children are more likely to develop diseases like diabetes (糖尿病) at a younger age. This can lead to a higher chance of premature (过早的) death.On Oct 23, the National Health Commission, together with five other national departments (部门), worked out a plan to prevent and control obesity. The plan aims to cut the average annual (每年的) growth rate of obesity among children aged 0-18 years by 70 percent from 2020 to 2030, Xinhua reported.Kids are putting on weight because of changes in their diet and lifestyle, according to experts. Too much schoolwork and greater use of electronic devices (电⼦产品) could also be a cause.According to the plan, teachers should not allow their classes to run too late or too early. They should make sure that students have breaks and enough physical activity. Primary and secondary school students should have at least three hours of vigorous (剧烈的) physical activity each week.Parents should reduce their children’s use of electronic devices andstop their children from eating foods that are high in sugar, fat and salt.1. Paragraph 2 is about _____.A. a recent WHO reportB. the causes of childhood obesityC. Chinese children’s obesity rateD. the effects of being too fat2. The NHC worked out the plan to _____.A. improve students’ PE scoresB. stop children from getting sickC. stop children from getting fatD. encourage children to live happily3. The plan suggests that schools should _____.A. give children more time to exerciseB. stop children from using electronic devicesC. stop children from eating junk foodD. force obese children to lose weight4. What is the story mainly about?A. Chinese people’s health conditions.B. Why Chinese children love junk food.C. What Chinese students do during their breaks.D. Action that China is taking to reduce childhood obesity.Day 2Victoria opens upOct 26 was a big day for people in Victoria, the second most populated state in Australia. Following a drop in new COVID-19 cases, the premier (州长) of Victoria lifted (撤销) one of the longest lockdowns in the world – nearly five months. Starting from Oct 28, we were allowed to leave our homes and go back to normal. The premier even shared a happy face with a doughnut (甜甜圈) on Facebook.Restaurants and bars were quickly filled. Stores were crowded with shoppers. And we were no longer stuck in our homes. The funniest part was that there was a long line in front of every barbershop. All of the men whose hair had been growing wildly for months were finally able to get a haircut. They could say goodbye to their sloppy selves (邋遢的⾃⼰).Last weekend, I went out to meet up with my friend. As we held handsand walked past each familiar (熟悉的) store, I felt like the past months had been a dream. But something did change. We put on weight, menus were changed and hand sanitizer (洗⼿液) was everywhere. They reminded us that the world had been turned upside-down (天翻地覆) in 2020.We deserve to celebrate a bit, but we still need to be careful, as the virus is still spreading. All we can do is to recover (恢复) from it and live with it.1. Why was Oct 26 a big day for people in Victoria?______________________________________2. How long did Victoria’s lockdown last?_______________________________________3. What did people in Victoria do after the lockdown was lifted?_______________________________________4. Why were there long lines in front of barber shops?_______________________________________5. How did the writer feel after going out with her friend?_______________________________________6. What does the writer remind us about at the end of her story?_______________________________________Day 3Recess and lunch are our big breaksAs a Chinese student, you probably have morning exercises at school each day. We don’t have this in US schools. I found out about this cultural difference the first day I was in China. My first apartment (公寓) was right next to an elementary school (⼩学) and I saw the students doing their morning exercises.In the US, however, only elementary (from kindergarten to 4th grade) and middle school (5th – 6th grade) students have exercise time like this. We call it “recess (课间休息)”. It’s a short daily play period (30 to 45 minutes) where we can play on the playground. My friends and I would play kickball (美式⾜垒球) and build forts (堡垒) out of big tree branches (树枝) that we found in the woods next to our playground. And in winter, we would sled down (乘雪橇滑下) a big icy hill behind our school. In junior high (7th – 8th grade) and high school (9th – 12th grade), things are different. We have to move between many different classrooms, as each subject has a different teacher and a different classroom. We have a few minutes between each class to get our books and chat a bit – but only a few minutes. We’re in class almost the entire (全部的) time we’re at school. Except for (除了) our one big break – lunch. Junior high and high school students get as much as an hour, sometimes even a little more, to eat and hang out. In my school, older students (grades 11 and 12) were even allowed to go off-campus (离开学校) for meals. Those who had driver’slicenses and cars could drive around our town, listening to music and eating fast food. It was a fun break in the middle of those long school days.1. What did the writer learn just after moving to China?A. Students do morning exercises at school.B. Students have long breaks between classes.C. Chinese kids are good at sports.D. Chinese kids like to do morning exercises.2. Paragraph 2 is mainly about _____.A. why the writer liked recess as a childB. what recess in the US is likeC. how US students do their morning exercisesD. what the writer’s favorite exercise is3. In the US, students in grades 7 to 12 don’t have recess because _____.A. they have little time between classesB. they are no more interested in exercisingC. they have to do homework during their breaksD. they can exercise during PE class instead4. From the last paragraph, we know that _____.A. US students have their lunch at schoolB. US students don’t eat much during lunchC. the older students get, the busier they areD. high school students get a long lunch breakDay 4Is anybody out there?When you look into the night sky, you might not think that there’s someone out there looking right back at you. But a new study says that there are more than 1,000 stars (恒星) in direct (直接的) line of sight to Earth that might have life. That is to say, life on the planets that orbit (绕轨道运⾏) these stars would also be able to see our planet. There might be aliens watching us! Lisa Kaltenegger, the lead author (主要作者) of the study, said we can see some of these stars from right here on Earth without telescopes (望远镜). Kaltenegger found that there are about 1,000 stars that are not only close enough for us to see, but also have some of the same qualities (特质) as our own sun.For now, we have no idea if there really is life on the planets that orbit these stars. However, researchers will be able to start scanning (扫描) the atmospheres (⼤⽓) of these planets with the help of NASA’s James Webb Space Telescope next year. The scans could turn up signs (迹象) of life on these planets.“If we’re looking for intelligent life (智慧⽣物) in the universe that could find us and might want to get in touch, we’ve just created the star map of where we should look first,” Kaltenegger said.1. Which of the following is TRUE?A. There are aliens in outer space.B.There are over 1,000 stars that directly face Earth.C.We cannot see any stars without telescopes.D. There is life on the planets that orbit some stars.2.Life might exist on planets near some of the stars because _____.A. the stars are similar to our sunB. the stars are close to EarthC. we can see the stars without telescopesD. the stars have similar atmospheres to Earth3. To see if there is life on other planets, scientists _____.A. will send spacecraft to find signs of lifeB. will use a telescope to scan for signs of lifeC. will scan the atmospheres of the stars。
2020-2021年八年级英语上册阅读理解真题 (word)1
2020-2021年八年级英语上册阅读理解真题（word）1一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解We each have memories. That's why we still remember things after a long time. Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things in a short time, but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again. Many of the great men of world have surprising memories.A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child. He learns the sounds remembers them and then he learns to speak. Some children live with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages easily because they hear, remember and speak two languages every day. In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the students have so little time and they are busy with other subjects too.But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises.（1）Why can some people easily learn many things in a short time?A. They always sleep very well.B. They often eat good food.C. They read a lot of books.D. They have very good memories.（2）When does everyone learn his mother language?A. At the age of six.B. When he is a small child.C. After he goes to school.D. When he can read and write.（3）What does a child need to do before he can speak?A. He needs to read and write.B. He needs to chat with others.C. He needs to hear and remember the sounds.D. He needs to think hard and listen to much music.（4）What must you do if you want your memory to become better?A. You must eat a lot of food, especially lots of fish.B. You must keep practising it.C. You must say or do things only once.D. You must become a great man.【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）C（4）B【解析】【分析】主要讲了我们每个人都有记忆及好记性的好处。
2020-2021年 八年级英语上册阅读理解测试题及答案
2020-2021年八年级英语上册阅读理解测试题及答案一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解What do you think of friends? Well, let me tell you some ideas of my classmates.Susan Friends can help us find our shortcomings（缺点）. They can also help us when we're in trouble. More friends mean more opportunities（机遇）.Frank Friends are really important and necessary in our life, but we shouldn't depend on（依赖） our friends too much.Peter If you have a real friend, cherish（珍惜） your friendship. My best friend is Tony. I knew him when I was in primary school. Now we always play sports together after school and we often help each other.Sally I have lots of friends. I always talk with them and share my happiness and sadness with them. I feel very happy to be with them.Amy When I need help, I always ask my friends for help. Although friends can't help us with everything, I think in some ways friends are better than parents and teachers.A. PeterB. FrankC. SusanD. Sally（2）Amy thinks that __________.A. friends can help us with everythingB. more friends mean more opportunitiesC. she shouldn't ask her friends for help when in troubleD. friends are better than parents and teachers in some ways（3）The following statements are true EXCEPT __________.A. Sally is happy to be with her friendsB. Peter knew Tony when they were in middle schoolC. Susan thinks friends are helpful when we have troubleD. Frank thinks it is important for us to have friends in our life【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）B【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者同学对朋友的观点。
2020-2021年 八年级英语上册阅读理解练习题(含答案)(word)
2020-2021年八年级英语上册阅读理解练习题(含答案)（word）一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Are you able to send a letter with pictures and sounds to someone around the world without putting a stamp on it? With an email you can just do that. By using computers you can send emails quickly and easily. An email can send its messages to the other side of the world in secondsHowever, the post is much slower than the email.The email is easy to use and it saves time and money. You can send an email no matter where you are and when it is. In addition, it does not matter if your friends are in bed when you send an email to them, or you are seeing a film at the cinema when they send an email back.（1）With an email you can send a letter without putting _______ on it.A. an addressB. a messageC. a wordD. a stamp（2）The writer wants to tell us something about _______.A. computersB. lettersC. emailsD. calls（3）Which of the following is TRUE?A. The email is not easy to use.B. The email saves time and money.C. The email comes only at night.D. The email is slower than the post.（4）When can you send an email to your friend?A. In the day.B. At night.C. At any time.D. When your friends are at home.【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）B（4）C【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲述电子邮件的优点，电子邮件可以将信息在数秒时间传到对方手里。
2020-2021年英语八年级英语上册阅读理解及答案
2020-2021年英语八年级英语上册阅读理解及答案一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Here are some English study skills for students.★ListeningListening is a great way to improve your pronunciation（31）and intonation（语调）. You can start by listening to short stories for children because they are usually easy.★ReadingReading is a good way to help you learn new words. And it will also help you learn English grammar. Children's books are great for beginners.★VocabularyWhen you come across new words in the reading, write them in your notebook. You can write down the meaning of the words to help you understand.★GrammarChildren's books are great to learn grammar. You can know how people use the basic grammar.★SpeakingWhen doing your reading exercises, read them aloud. You can also look for some articles on the Internet to read.Learning any language needs lots of practice. You don't have to spend hours studying each day. Just thirty minutes a day for four or five days a week will help you improve your English skills.（1）How can students improve pronunciation?A. By listening.B. By watching.C. By writing.D. By learning grammar.（2）How do students learn new words according to the passage?A. By remembering the words in the dictionary.B. By writing down the new words they meet.C. By looking for new words on the Internet.D. By reading the new words many times a day.（3）How much time should students spend studying English according to the passage?A. Two hours a day.B. Two hours every week.C. Thirty minutes a day, and four or five days a week.D. Ten minutes a day, and twice a week.（4）This passage is written for _______.A. English learnersB. Chinese learnersC. English peopleD. Chinese teachers【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）C（4）A【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲述学习英语的一些技巧。
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2020-2021年八年级英语上册阅读理解练习题一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Twenty years ago in Costa Rica, three girls found a baby sloth（树懒）on a road. The little animal's mother was killed by a car. These girls took the baby sloth to Judy, the owner of a hotel. Judy wanted to help, but she didn't know how to look after the sloth, so she called the zoo. With the help of the zoo, Judy took good care of the baby sloth. She named the baby sloth Buttercup. After her success, more people brought Judy wounded sloths or baby sloths they found. Judy then opened a rescue centre（救助中心）. Today, the rescue centre has saved more than 500 sloths. Sloths live in the forests of Central America and South America. They hang on to the trees with their claws（爪子）. There are two main types of sloths. You can tell them apart by the number of their claws. Sloths hardly move. They spend most of their time sleeping in the trees.But now, with the increase of population, human beings（人类）cause a lot of problems for these slow and quiet animals. The main problems is that the forests are becoming smaller and smaller. When trees are cut down, sloths will fall and break themselves. Sloths who live near human beings sometimes are hit by cars or attacked by dogs.At the centre, workers care for the injured animals. Their goal is to help the sloths return to the wild when are healthy enough.（1）Judy's rescue centre saves about sloths on average（平均）every year.A. 15B. 20C. 25D. 30（2）From the passage we know that the sloths .A. live in North AmericaB. never move in treesC. live in the forestD. like to jump between trees（3）What does the word "attacked" probably mean in Chinese?A. 攻击B. 吃掉C. 帮助D. 照顾（4）Which of the following is the biggest danger for sloths?A. The cars.B. The dogs.C. More and more buildings.D. The smaller and smaller forests.【答案】（1）C（2）C（3）A（4）D【解析】【分析】主要讲了营救中心救助树懒。
（1）细节题。
根据Twenty years ago in Costa Rica, three girls found a baby sloth（树懒）on a road.Today, the rescue centre has saved more than 500 sloths.可知20年营救了500多只树懒，平均每年大约25只，故选C。
（2）细节题。
根据Sloths live in the forests of Central America and South America.可知树懒居住在森林里，故选C。
（3）词义猜测题。
根据Sloths who live near human beings sometimes are hit by cars or attacked by dogs.可知树懒有时被车撞到或者被狗袭击，故选A。
（4）细节题。
根据The main problems is that the forests are becoming smaller and smaller可知树懒最大的王先生森林变得越来越少，故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
本文涉及细节题和词义猜测题常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；词义猜测题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。
2．阅读理解One day a dog saw a lion running to him, The dog quickly stood near some bones（骨头）on the ground. Then the dog began to "eat" the bones with his back to the lion. Just as the lion was about to jump, the dog said, "That was one delicious lion! I want to know if there are any more around here."Hearing this, the young lion felt scared and ran away.A squirrel（松鼠） saw this. He told the lion about the dog's trick（恶作剧）. The young lion was angry. "Jump on my back and see what's going to happen to that dog!" the young lion shouted.The dog saw the lion coming with the squirrel. But he didn't run, he pretended he didn't see them. When they got close, the dog said, "Where's my squirrel? I sent him off an hour ago to bring me another lion.（1）How many kinds of animals are there in the passage?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.（2）The young lion felt scared because .A. the dog ate the bonesB. the dog was too cleverC. he thought the dog ate lions' bonesD. he saw a squirrel（3）The underlined word "pretended" mean " "in Chinese,A. 假装B. 感觉C. 认为D. 选择（4）Which of the following is RIGHT?A. The dog and the lion were good friends.B. The squirrel was the dog's best friend.C. The young lion was angry with the dog.D. The squirrel was happy to see the lion.（5）From the passage we can know that .A. the dog was very cleverB. the dog liked playing with lionsC. the squirrel ate lions' bonesD. the lion was on the squirrel's back【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）C（5）A【解析】【分析】文章大意：讲述的是一条狗智斗大狮子的故事。
狗在狮子面前多么的弱小，但是它临危不惧，用自己的智慧救了自己的性命。
（1）理解归纳题。
通读全文可知，此文涉及到的动物有，狗，狮子还有小松鼠三种，故选B。
（2）细节理解题。
根据文中的语句 Just as the lion was about to jump, the dog said, "Thatwas one delicious lion! I want to know if there are any more around here."可知，狮子害怕的主要原因是它认为这条狗正在吃狮子肉，故选C。
（3）词义理解推断题。
根据文中语句 The dog saw the lion coming with the squirrel. But he didn't run, he pretended he didn't see them. 理解可知，狗是假装没有看到狮子和松鼠向他走来。
结合选项，“假装”符合题意。
故选A。
（4）理解判断题。