【备战高考】代词练习题及答案
【英语】高考英语代词题20套(带答案)及解析
【英语】高考英语代词题20套(带答案)及解析一、单项选择代词1.—Is there anything else I can do for you, Jeff?—No. Thanks. I really appreciate ________ when you lent all your notes to me before the exam. A.one B.itC.that D.this【答案】B【解析】考查it的用法。
句意:——还有什么我可以帮你的吗,杰夫?——不,谢谢了。
你在考试前将所有的笔记借给我让我真的很感激。
appreciate,like,dislike,hate,enjoy后不能直接跟从句,如果其后有从句时,需用it作形式宾语,然后再接真正的宾语从句。
2.The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from spoken in England. A.which B.what C.that D.the one【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查代词。
句意:在美国说的英语与在英国说的英语略有一点不同。
由spoken in England 可知,此处不是从句,不能使用which/what。
在比较级中,为了避免重复,要用that代替前面出现的同一事情,但此处English为不可数名词,要用that, 而不用the one,the one代替可数名词时,可与that互换。
故选C。
3.I dislike ________when Jim said the UN was not a worthy organization, ________ bringing everyone closer together.A.one; one B.it; oneC.one; which D.it; which【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查代词。
高考英语复习-代词练习题及答案
高考英语复习-代词练习题及答案代词是高考中必考的考点之一,经常以对话形式出现,考查考生运用代词的能力。
其中涉及到代词的指代范围、主谓一致、不定代词的用法等方面。
在不定代词方面,one泛指一个人或物,复数形式为ones。
当one和the one作同位语时,如果与其同位的词语是特指,则用the one;如果是泛指,则用one。
that指代前面提到过的名词,常有后置定语,复数形式是those。
它既可以指代单数可数名词,也可以指代不可数名词或前面提到过的一件事。
it可以指代前面提到过的一个名词,一件事,不明性别的婴儿或不明确的人,也可以指代时间、天气、距离等。
在另一个考点中,both表示“两个人或物都”,具有肯定含义;XXX表示“两者中的任何一个”;XXX表示“两者都不”。
all表示“全部”,指三者或三者以上的人或物,也可以笼统地表示“一切,所有”。
none表示“三者或三者以上的人或物的全部否定”,在与of连用或回答XXX的提问时只能用XXX表示“没有一个人”。
在考察another,the other,others和XXX的用法时,another泛指三个或三个以上的人或物中不确定的另一个,还可以作形容词,表示“另一个的”。
XXX other指已知的两个人或物中的另一个。
XXX和“other +名词”均泛指“别的人或物”。
the others指“一定范围内其余的人或物”,如果被指代的名词是不可数名词,则用the rest替代。
最后一个考点涉及到(a)little,(a)few,some,any的用法。
其中,both表示“两个人或物都”,具有肯定含义;either表示“两者中的任何一个”;XXX表示“两者都不”。
all表示“全部”,指三者或三者以上的人或物,也可以笼统地表示“一切,所有”。
none表示“三者或三者以上的人或物的全部否定”,在与of连用或回答XXX的提问时只能用XXX表示“没有一个人”。
XXX and a few can modify or replace XXX has a negative meaning while a few has a positive meaning。
高中英语代词试题及答案
高中英语代词试题及答案一、选择题1. Who is the letter for?A) HeB) SheC) ItD) They2. I can't find my keys. I think I must have left ______ on the table.A) itB) themC) thisD) that3. The new teacher is very popular among ______.A) usB) weC) ourD) ours4. ______ is not easy to learn a new language.A) ThatB) ThisC) ItD) One5. The book you gave me is very interesting. ______ is fullof stories.A) ItB) ThisC) ThatD) One二、填空题6. I have two brothers, ______ are doctors.A) both of themB) all of themC) none of themD) neither of them7. ______ is a good idea to take a break after two hours of work.A) ThisB) ThatC) ItD) They8. The weather in this city is very hot, ______ is why I don't like to go out.A) thatB) whichC) whoD) what9. ______ is important to have a good rest.A) ThisB) ThatC) HeD) It10. There are many books here, ______ are very useful for your study.A) all of themB) none of themC) some of themD) both of them答案一、选择题1. D) They2. B) them3. A) us4. C) It5. A) It二、填空题6. A) both of them7. C) It8. A) that9. D) It10. C) some of them结束语通过这份试题,同学们可以检验自己对英语代词的掌握程度。
代词练习题带答案
代词练习题带答案代词是英语语法中非常重要的一部分,它们可以代替名词,使句子更加简洁。
以下是一些代词练习题以及相应的答案,帮助学生更好地理解和运用代词。
练习题:1. 用适当的代词填空。
- 这个苹果是我的,那个是你的。
(A) This apple is mine, that one is yours.2. 选择正确的代词形式完成句子。
- 我找到了我的书,但你的在哪里?(A) I found my book, but where is yours?3. 用适当的代词替换括号中的名词。
- 李明和我会参加聚会。
(李明)(A) Li Ming and I will attend the party.4. 用代词指代前文提到的名词。
- 我的猫很友好。
它喜欢坐在我的腿上。
(A) My cat is friendly. It likes to sit on my lap.5. 用适当的代词填空。
- 我昨天买了一辆新车,它非常漂亮。
(A) I bought a new car yesterday, it is very beautiful.6. 选择正确的代词形式填空。
- 我们喜欢这个公园,我们经常来这里。
(A) We like this park, we often come here.7. 用代词替换括号中的名词。
- 张华借了我的书,他还没有还给我。
(A) Zhang Hua borrowed my book, he hasn't returned it to me yet.8. 用适当的代词填空。
- 这是我的书包,你的在桌子上。
(A) This is my backpack, yours is on the table.9. 选择正确的代词形式填空。
- 他们正在玩足球,他们看起来很快乐。
(A) They are playing soccer, they look very happy.10. 用代词替换括号中的名词。
(英语)高三英语代词题20套(带答案)及解析
C.not allD.none
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
考查部分否定和不定代词。
【详解】
句意:所有的人都找到工作是不可能的,因为并不是所有的人都适合这些工作。此处all of them are not fit for them.是部分否定,意为:并不是所有的人都适合这些工作。故选B。
A.oneB.it
C.thatD.this
【答案】B
【解析】
考查it的用法。句意:——还有什么我可以帮你的吗,杰夫?——不,谢谢了。你在考试前将所有的笔记借给我让我真的很感激。appreciate,like,dislike,hate,enjoy后不能直接跟从句,如果其后有从句时,需用it作形式宾语,然后再接真正的宾语从句。
5.If I have ever feared death before, it was ______ compared to how I felt as the roller coaster that moved faster and faster.
A.anythingB.somethingC.nothingD.everything
1)指代姓别不明的人
Look at the baby.Isn’t it lovely?
2)指天气、时间、距离、自然现象、环境等。
It’s twenty miles to the zoo.
3)作形式主语或形式宾语代替不定式、动名词、名词性从句。
It’s of great help to learn English well.
12.The population of China is larger than ________ of the United States.
英语代词练习题及答案
英语代词练习题1.The food of Yunnan is better than____of Bangkok.A.oneB.thatC.thoseD.ones【答案】B2.There were three food accidents in this area last month.Two of them were serious and_____ was not.A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.the other【答案】D3.He has two children,and_____of them are working in the west of China.A.allB.bothC.neitherD.either【答案】B4.This book isn’t_____.It belongs to_____.A.his;sheB.his;herC.him;herD.he;she【答案】B5.In our class there are46students,and half of_____wear glasses.A.themB.whomC.whichD.who【答案】A6.Nature has inspired many of the most fascinating designs around us,including_____in architecture.A.thoseB.thatC.thisD.these【答案】A7.Mr.Zhang gave the textbooks to all the pupils except_____who had already taken them.A.the onesB.onesC.someD.the others【答案】A8.My parents advised_____to study hard in senior high school.A.IB.myC.mineD.me【答案】D9.—Brenda bought a Huawei P60cellphone last week.—Oh,really?How I wish I could get_____as well!A.oneB.itC.thatD.another【答案】A10.Mr.Adam,Mr.Neal and three_____teachers were there.A.anotherB.otherC.the otherD.others【答案】B11.The cost of buying an apartment in central Tianjin is higher than_____in any other area of the city.A.thatB.thisC.itD.one【答案】A12.In many ways,the education system in China is different from_____in the UK.A.itB.thoseC.oneD.that【答案】D13.To____astonishment,she passed the exam.A.herB.itsC.theD.one’s【答案】A14.Our home is finer than____.A.yours or himselfB.you or heC.yours or hisD.yours or him 【答案】C15.The research group produced two reports based on the survey,but_____contained any useful suggestions.A.allB.noneC.eitherD.neither【答案】D16._____of them knew anything about the plan because it was a closely-guarded secret.A.SomeB.NoneC.No oneD.Any【答案】B17.There are some tall trees on_____side of the street.So you will feel cool.A.bothB.allC.neitherD.either【答案】D18.There were three books on my table.One is here.Where are_____?A.othersB.the othersC.the otherD.another【答案】B19.This is not the only answer to the question.There are_____.A.the othersB.othersC.anotherD.the other 【答案】B20.Please give me_____chance.A.otherB.the otherC.anotherD.the others 【答案】C21.Mr.Turner bought two bikes.One was for his wife,and_____was for his son.A.anotherB.otherC.the otherD.one【答案】C22.There’s no_____way to do it.A.otherB.the otherC.anotherD.others【答案】A23.There are two trees in front of my house.One is a jujube tree,and_____is also a jujube tree.A.otherB.anotherC.the otherD.the others 【答案】C24.I’ll spend half of my holiday practicing English and_____half learning drawing.A.anotherB.the otherC.other’sD.other【答案】B25.No one noticed the knife in his_____hand.A.otherB.the otherC.anotherD.else【答案】A26.Tom,you should know how to get on well with_____.A.anotherB.othersC.the otherD.other【答案】B27.He has two sons.One is a doctor,_____is a student.He is now studying at a university.A.anotherB.the otherC.the othersD.another【答案】B28.The cars made in China are generally cheaper than_____imported.A.thatB.whichC.themD.those【答案】D29.My teacher always tells us that the people who achieve great things in this world are_____ that believe they can achieve great things.A.the oneB.onesC.the onesD.that【答案】C30.The summer holiday is drawing near,and I wish to travel to a different city,especially _____with an ocean view.A.itB.oneC.thisD.that【答案】B。
代词练习题及其答案完整版
代词练习题完整版1.My seat is next to _______ of the famous writer so I could ask for some advice from him abou t writing.A. thatB. thisC. itD. one【答案与解析】A。
句意: 我的座位挨着那位著名作家的座位, 因此我可以寻求关于写作方面的建议。
that替代同类异物, 为了避免重复, 代替前面提到的可数名词, 或不可数名词, 表特指, 此处替代the seat, 且特指“那位名作家的座位”, 故选A项。
one虽然也是替代同类异物, 但是只替代可数名词, 表泛指。
it替代同类同物。
2.The story conveys a strong message, _______ that will hopefully touch all who read it.A. itB. thatC. thoseD. one【答案与解析】D。
句意: 这个故事传递给我们一个很强的信息, 一个有望能感动所有读到它的人的信息。
这里的one与前面的a strong message形成同位语的关系, it/that不具有这种用法, those 指复数形式, 故选D项。
3.At our factory there are a few machines similar to _______ described in this magazine.A. themB. theseC. thoseD. ones【答案与解析】C。
比较对象的替代通常可以用that替代不可数名词, those替代可数名词复数, 故此处用those替代比较对象machines。
句意: 我们厂里有几台机器与这本杂志上所描述的机器很像。
4.—Would you like tea or coffee?—_______, thank you. I’ve just had some water.A. EitherB. BothC. AnyD. Neither【答案与解析】D。
代词及练习(含答案)
代词及练习(含答案)第11章代词一.概念:代词是代替名词的词,按其意义、特征及其在旬中的作用分为:人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、反身代词、相互代词、疑问代词、不定代词和关系代词等。
二.相关知识点精讲1. 人称代词1)人称代词的人称、数和格,如下表所示。
2)人称代词有主格和宾格之分。
通常主格作主语,宾格作宾语。
如:I like table tern邯.(作主语)Do you knowhim? (作宾语)3)人称代词还可作表语。
作表语时用宾格。
如:---Whos is knocking at the door?---I t's me.4)人称代词在than之后与其他人或事物进行比较时,用主格和宾格都可以。
如:He is older than me.He is older thanl am.2. 物主代词1)表示所有关系的代词叫物主代词。
物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词,如下表所示。
2)形容词性物主代词的作用相当于形容词,可在旬中作定语。
例如:Our teacher is coming to see us.This is her pencil-box.3)名词性物主代词的作用相当于名词,在旬中可用作主语、宾语和表语。
Our school is here, and theirs is there. (作主语)---Is this English-book yours? (作表语)---N o. Mine is in my bag.I've already finished my homework. Have you finished yours? (作宾语)3. 指示代词指示代词包括:this, that, these, those。
1) this和these一般用来指在时间或空间上较近的事物或人,that和those则指时间和空间上较远的事物或人,例如:This is a pen andthat is a pencil.We are busy these days.Inthose days the workers had a hard time.2)有时that和those指前面讲到过的事物,this和these则是指下面将要讲到的事物,例如:I had a cold. That's why I didn't come.What I want to say is this ; pronunciation is very important in learning English.3)有时为了避免重复提到的名词,常可用that或those代替,例如:Television sets made in Beijing are just as good as those made in Shanghai.4)this在电话用语中代表自己,that则代表对方。
高中英语代词练习题(含答案)
高中英语代词练习题(含答案)代词可以分为下列九类1 人称代词(personal pronouns): I You She2 物主代词(Possessive Pronouns): My, His3 自身代词(self pronouns): myself4. 相互代词(reciprocal pronouns): one another, each other5. 指示代词(demonstrative Pronouns):this, that, those, these6. 疑问代词(interrogative pronouns): who, whom, whose, what, which用来构成特殊问句的。
7. 关系代词(relative pronouns): who, whom, whose, that, which等引导定语从句的。
8. 连接代词(conjunctive pronouns):疑问代词都可以用作连接代词,来引起主语从句,宾语从句和表语从句。
9 不定代词(indefinite pronouns): all, each, both等一人称代词人称代词做主语时用主格,做宾语时用宾格。
在作表语时,用宾格较多,例如:Who is knocking at the door? --- It’s me.但在强调结构中却常用主格:It was he who did it.It is she who wants this clothes.在使用人称代词时有下面几点值得注意:1)she可以用来代表国家,船只,大地,月亮等。
e.g. I think England will do what she promised to do.2) 在并列的主语中,I总放在最后。
e.g. Mary and I will be in charge of the case.3) 第三人称,男女两性并用时,男先女后。
He and she still don’t agree to the plan.二物主代词1.1)表语Whose dictionary is this? ----it’s mine.2) 主语Ours is a big family.3) 宾语Let’s clean their room first and ours later.2. “of +名词性物主代词”可用作定语That car of hers is always breaking down.= Her car is …….三11)作宾语I can’t express myself in English.2) 作表语I am not quite myself these days. 我近来身体不大舒服。
【英语】高考必备英语代词技巧全解及练习题含答案
【英语】高考必备英语代词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择代词1.—Who,s that at the door?—is the milkman.A. HeB. ItC. ThisD. That【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查代词的用法。
句意:一一谁在门外?一一是送牛奶的。
因为不知道门外的是什么人。
故用it指代不清楚的人。
故选B。
【知识拓展】it的用法it词小本事大,人称代词包括它;不明身份和性别,模糊指代就用它;距离日期和时间,天气环境全靠它;形宾形主惯用法,强调句型它当家。
1)指代姓别不明的人Look at the baby.Isn/t it lovely?2)指天气、时间、距离、自然现象、环境等。
It,s twenty miles to the zoo.3)作形式主语或形式宾语代替不定式、动名词、名词性从句。
It,s of great help to learn English well.I find it quite necessary to make some changes.4)特殊的形式宾语it。
enjoy, like, dislike, love, hate, prefer, appreciate等表示"喜欢、恨"等心理方面的动词后接if从句或when从句,通常应先在动词后接it作形式宾语。
如:I will appreciate it if you can give me a hand.5)用于强调句中:It is / was…that / who。
It,s from the sun that we get light and heat.考点:考查代词的用法。
2.The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from _ spoken in England.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.the one【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查代词。
代词练习题及答案
代词练习题及答案一、选择题1. 这个苹果是谁的?A. 他的B. 我的C. 你的D. 我们的答案:B2. 我昨天借给你的书,你看完了吗?A. 它B. 他们C. 她D. 他答案:A3. 这些书都是谁的?A. 他们的B. 我们的C. 你们的D. 我的答案:C4. 她昨天帮助了我很多。
A. 他B. 她C. 它D. 他们答案:B5. 这些花是为谁准备的?A. 他们B. 我们C. 你们D. 我答案:C二、填空题6. 这是我的钢笔,_________(你的)在那里。
答案:你的7. 请把这些书还给_________(他们)。
答案:他们8. 这些照片是_________(她的)。
答案:她的9. 这些椅子是_________(我们的)。
答案:我们的10. 这些孩子们是_________(他们的)。
答案:他们的三、改错题11. 这些是我的书,你的在桌子上。
错误:你的正确:你们的12. 这是我的猫,它的名字叫Tom。
错误:它正确:它13. 这些是他们的玩具,不是我们的。
错误:我们的正确:你们的14. 这是我的房间,_________(你的)在隔壁。
错误:你的正确:你们的15. 这些花是为_________(他们)准备的。
错误:他们正确:你们四、翻译题16. 这是我的自行车,你的是蓝色的。
答案:This is my bicycle, yours is blue.17. 这些是我的父母,他们的工作都很忙。
答案:These are my parents, both of them are very busy at work.18. 这些是他们的宠物,它们非常可爱。
答案:These are their pets, they are very cute.19. 这是我的房间,你们的在楼上。
答案:This is my room, yours are upstairs.20. 这些书是她的,不是他的。
答案:These books are hers, not his.五、连词成句21. 我的/书/在/桌子上。
备战高考英语-高三第一轮基础练习:代词(含答案)
备战2020高考英语-高三第一轮基础练习:代词一、单选题1.—Who's that at the door?—________ is the milkman.A. HeB. ItC. ThisD. That2.Do you think the task is ________ difficult to finish?A. thisB. thatC. theseD. those3.—What a bad day!—Everyone has one of those days when goes right.A. nothingB. anythingC. everythingD. something4.To British people, Canadians may sound American. To Americans, they may sound British. Canadians themselves insist on not being identified with _________.A. neitherB. bothC. anyD. either5.I'd appreciate _______ if you would like to teach me how to use the computer.A. thatB. itC. thisD. you6.As the busiest woman in Norton, she made ____ her duty to look after all the other people's affairs in that town.A. thisB. thatC. oneD. it7.—Mum, could I have an apple? I am a bit hungry.—Didn't you just have .A. itB. thatC. oneD. this8.—Which driver was to blame?— Why, ______! It was the child's fault, clear and simple. He suddenly came out between two parked cars.A. bothB. eachC. eitherD. neither9.Clothing made of man-made fibers has certain advantages over ________ made of natural fibers like cotton, wool or silk.A. the onesB. oneC. thatD. what10.This was a courageous decision, all the board members of the company opposed.A. itB. thatC. oneD. the one11.The education system in China is very different from ________ in the USA.A. oneB. itC. thoseD. that12.一Have you figured out how much the trip will cost?—$4,000, or like that.A. anythingB. everythingC. somethingD. nothing13.I dislike ________when Jim said the UN was not a worthy organization, ________ bringing everyone closer together.A. one; oneB. it; oneC. one; whichD. it; which14.We have many summer camps for your holidays. You can choose ____ based on your own interest.A. themB. eachC. oneD. it15.We're looking for a headmaster, ________ who will devote himself entirely to the cause of education.A. heB. thatC. the oneD. one16.Of those who are married,in more than 80 percent of cases,the wives' education background is equal or higher than of their husbands.A. itB. oneC. thatD. the one17.I got them a grand piano because they like when I come home and play for them.A. oneB. itC. thisD. that18.I think Mrs. Stark could be _______ between 50 and 60 years of age.A. anywhereB. anybodyC. anyhowD. anything19.The style of the campus is quite different from ________ of most Chinese universities where visitors were amazed by the complex architectural space and abundant building types.A. thatB. oneC. the oneD. those20.Look! The woman over there is our teacher. She teaches English.A. usB. themC. herD. him21._______ will do good to patients to follow the advice of doctors, because they're professional.A. TheyB. ItC. AsD. That22.—Who's that at the door?—is the milkman.A. HeB. ItC. ThisD. That23.By the way, who will teach ___ pop music next term?A. usB. OurC. oursD. we24.Mr. Smith gave the tickets to all the students except _______ who had already seen the movie.A. the onesB. onesC. othersD. the others25.While e-book sales this year have declined, it is still important for us to remember that the figures are still higher than ______ five years ago.A. oneB. thatC. thoseD. they26.–--What did the young man come to your company for?-- He wanted a job, _____ he had never experienced before.A. whatB. the oneC. thatD. one27.As the busiest woman in Norton, she made _____ her duty to look after all the other people's affairs in that town.A. thisB. itC. thatD. one28.How would you like if you were watching your favorite TV program and someone came into the room and just shut it off without asking you?A. thatB. oneC. himD. it29.—What's wrong with the newly born baby?—It's very strange that his left hand is bigger than ________ one.A. anotherB. the otherC. otherD. others30.Good families are much to all their members, but ________ to none.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing31.—My mother's birthday is coming soon. What should I get ________?— What about some flowers?A. herselfB. herC. hersD. she32.You can ask anyone for help. here is willing to lend you a hand.A. oneB. no oneC. everyoneD. someone33.Most of the students find______ difficult to learn English grammar well.A. thatB. itC. whatD. which34.We shouldn't take _____ for granted that we still have a lot of time before the Entrance Examination.A. thisB. thatC. itD. such35.Though a farmer, Zhu zhiwen has became a huge success as a singer, whose story is really ________ of great inspiration.A. everythingB. nothingC. the oneD. one36.Understanding the cultural habits of another nation, especially ________ containing as many different subcultures as the United States, is a complex task.A. the oneB. thatC. oneD. such37.Would you please point out the mistakes in my composition, if ________?A. anyB. anythingC. someD. none38.Don't take______for granted that others around will help you when you are in trouble.A. itB. thatC. oneD. those二、语法填空39.His being late made ________ impossible for the meeting to be held on time.40.In the 19th century, Cholera was the deadly disease of ________ day.41.Every rock looked like a person or animal, every steam that joined the great river carried ________ (it) legends, every hill was heavy with the past.42.I would appreciate ________ if you could help me with my English.43.Our present technology makes ________ possible for nations to develop new resources.44.The price of a car is much higher than ________of a bike.45.He was lucky to pass the exam, but ________ the students didn't pass the exam as he did.46.I found________ difficult to translate(翻译)this sentence into English.47.Sometimes he found ________ very hard to fall asleep at night, so he went to see the doctor.48.Why don't you bring ________ to his attention that you are too ill to go on working.答案一、单选题1.【答案】B2.【答案】B3.【答案】A4.【答案】D5.【答案】B6.【答案】D7.【答案】C8.【答案】D9.【答案】C10.【答案】D11.【答案】D12.【答案】C13.【答案】B14.【答案】C15.【答案】D16.【答案】C17.【答案】B19.【答案】A20.【答案】A21.【答案】B22.【答案】B23.【答案】A24.【答案】A25.【答案】C26.【答案】D27.【答案】B28.【答案】D29.【答案】B30.【答案】C31.【答案】B32.【答案】C33.【答案】B34.【答案】C35.【答案】D36.【答案】C37.【答案】A38.【答案】A二、语法填空39.【答案】it40.【答案】its41.【答案】its42.【答案】it43.【答案】it44.【答案】that45.【答案】all46.【答案】it47.【答案】it48.【答案】it。
【备战高考】代词练习题及配套参考答案
【备战高考】代词练习题及配套参照答案一、单项选择代词1.Heading out on the waters in search of whales is a routine he does, and ________ that, as he hopes, won’ t be lost if whale-watching goes the way of so many mass tourism attractions.A. which B. one C. it D. that【答案】B【分析】观察代词。
句意:在水中找寻鲸鱼是他所做的一件平时工作,一个他希望不会丢掉的平时工作,假如鲸鱼察看走的是这么多大众旅行景点的老路的话。
此处代指他从事的在水中搜寻鲸鱼的工作,应选 B.2.The Olympic Games makes _____ possible for people to live side by side in peace.A. this B. it C. that D.不填【答案】 B【分析】本题的含义是奥运会令人们能够和平的生活在一同成为可能,本题make 后的真实宾语位于句尾用动词不定式,那么在英文中往常用形式宾语it 来取代真实的主语,故本题选B。
3.----Which of these resorts do you like best?----______. They are both hot and crowded.A. Either B. Nothing C. Neither D. None【答案】 D【分析】观察情形社交和不定代词。
“”“这些旅行胜地你最喜爱哪个?一个也不喜爱。
他们既酷热又拥堵。
”答语中的 both ...and修饰的是 hot 和 crowded ,不要误认为是二者。
依据问句中的these 可知,是三者以上,清除A、 C; nothing 什“么也没有”; none “一个也没有”。
【备战高考】代词选择题练习和答案
【备战高考】代词选择题练习和答案一、单项选择代词1.Sustainable development is all about creating better health care, education, housing and improved standard of live for everyone, which is a simple idea, is hard to put into practice.B. the one C. one that D. that A. one【答案】 C【分析】【详解】观察同位语从句和定语从句。
句意:可连续发展就是要为每一个人创建更好的医疗、教育、住宅和提升生活水平,这是一个简单的想法,但很难付诸实践。
剖析句子构造可知,one 作 a simple idea 的同位语,而one 后是由 that 指引的定语从句,that 指代先行词语从句中作主语,故 C 项正确。
one 在定2.The enemy troop could hardly make any advance, and ________ could they fall back.A. neither B. so C. either D. both【答案】 A【分析】此题观察代词。
依据could they fall back用倒装构造和句意,故用否认词neither ,应选A3.-Which of the ways should I take to the village?- way as you please. All seem to be equal in distance .A. Neither B. None C. Any【答案】 CD. Either【分析】观察代词: A.Neither 二者都不, B. None 三者以上都不,C. Any 三者任何一个,D. Either二者任何一个,从后边的all 看出路是三条以上,句意是:--你想走哪条路去村子? -你喜爱走哪条就走哪条,距离上都是同样的。
【备战高考】代词练习题带答案
【备战高考】代词练习题带答案一、单项选择代词1.If I have ever feared death before, it was ______ compared to how I felt as the roller coaster that moved faster and faster.A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything【答案】C【解析】考查代词。
A. anything任何事;B. something某事;C. nothing无事;D. everything每件事,一切。
句意:如果我以前曾经害怕过死亡,那没有什么能与我的感觉相比,我感觉就像过山车一样,移动得越来越快。
此处指没有什么能比,故选C.2.--- Daddy, do you like ________ if I buy a purse for my mom’s birthday?--- It couldn’t be better.A.this B.one C.that D.it【答案】D【解析】在此句中,it是一个形式宾语。
根据句意,可知选D。
句意:--爸爸,我买给妈妈一个钱包作为生日礼物你喜欢吗?--那最好不过了。
考点:代词/不定代词3.—The exam was easy, wasn’t it?—Yes, but I don’t think ______ could pass it.A.somebody B.anybodyC.everybody D.nobody【答案】C【解析】本题考查不定代词的用法,somebody某人;anybody任何人;everybody每人;nobody没人。
根据句意,可知选C。
句意:--这场考试很简单,不是吗? -- 是的,但我认为不是每个人都能通过。
4.Don’t __ that all those who get good grades in the entrance examination will prove to be most successful.A.take as granted B.take this for grantedC.take that for granted D.take it for granted【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查固定搭配和it用法。
【备战高考】代词专项练习及答案详解
【备战高考】代词专项练习及答案详解一、单项选择代词1.If an excellent Chinese novel is translated into English, ____ means many more people in the world can enjoy it.A.as B.whichC.what D.that【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:如果一个优秀的中文小说被翻译成英语,这意味着世界上更多的人可以享受它。
If引导的是条件状语从句,后面应该是主句,as,which应该引导非限制性定语从句,what应该名词性从句,这里用那个that做主句的主语,指上文的内容。
选D。
考点:考查句式结构2.Jack Ma, the founder and chairman of China’s Alibaba Group, has a $28.6 billion fortune,______making him the richest person in China.A.it B.one C.that D.which【答案】B【解析】【详解】试题分析:考查代词。
句意:中国阿里巴巴集团创始人兼董事长马云拥有286亿美元的财富,这使他成为中国首富。
分析句子结构可知,此处用one代替前面的a $28.6 billion fortune,实际上是它的同位语,后面的making him the richest person in China.是现在分词作后置定语修饰one,注意此处不是非限定性定语从句,如果是非限定定语从句的话应该用makes而不是making,所以不能选which,故选B。
考点:考查代词3.–– Which of the two drivers is to blame for the accident? ––______. It’s the cyclist’s fault. A.Both B.All C.None D.Neither【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:—两个司机中谁对这次事故负责? –都不是。
【备战高考】代词经典练习题
【备战高考】代词经典练习题一、单项选择代词1.If I have ever feared death before, it was ______ compared to how I felt as the roller coaster that moved faster and faster.A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything【答案】C【解析】考查代词。
A. anything任何事;B. something某事;C. nothing无事;D. everything每件事,一切。
句意:如果我以前曾经害怕过死亡,那没有什么能与我的感觉相比,我感觉就像过山车一样,移动得越来越快。
此处指没有什么能比,故选C.2.The manager was very angry, for he had sent his business partner two thousand machines yesterday, half of _________ unqualified.A.them B.what C.which D.whom【答案】A【解析】本题考查独立主格结构。
句意:经理很生气,因为昨天他给他的生意伙伴寄去了2000台机器,其中一半不合格。
题中的unqualified为形容词。
此题容易误选C。
C项前缺少谓语动词。
3.----Will $ 1,000 _______ the cost of the trip?----I’m afraid not. Perhaps I need _______ $500.A.pay; another B.charge; more C.cover; another D.afford; more【答案】C【解析】句意“1000美元够旅行的费用吗?”“恐怕不够,也许还需要500美元。
”charge“收费”;cover“包括”;afford“买得起”。
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【备战高考】代词练习题及答案一、单项选择代词1.Our monitor’s breaking the record at the sports meeting was an exciting moment, ________ all of us will always treasure.A.that B.it C.one D.what【答案】C【解析】考查替代。
句意:我们的班长在运动会上打破了记录是一个令人兴奋的时刻,一个我们将总是珍惜的时刻。
a/an +单数可数名词,用one代替,故选C。
2.Do you consider _____ any good doing many scientific experiments?A.there B.this C.it D.one【答案】C【解析】it是形式宾语,代替doing;good是形容词,因此选C3.-Which of the ways should I take to the village?- way as you please.All seem to be equal in distance.A.Neither B.None C.Any D.Either【答案】C【解析】考查代词:A.Neither两者都不,B.None三者以上都不,C.Any三者任何一个,D.Either两者任何一个,从后面的all看出路是三条以上,句意是:--你想走哪条路去村子?-你喜欢走哪条就走哪条,距离上都是一样的。
选C。
4.The Olympic Games makes _____ possible for people to live side by side in peace.A.this B.it C.that D.不填【答案】B【解析】本题的含义是奥运会使人们能够和平的生活在一起成为可能,本题make后的真正宾语位于句尾用动词不定式,那么在英文中通常用形式宾语it来代替真正的主语,故本题选B。
5.----Which of these resorts do you like best?----______. They are both hot and crowded.A.Either B.Nothing C.Neither D.None【答案】D【解析】考查情景交际和不定代词。
“这些旅游胜地你最喜欢哪个?”“一个也不喜欢。
他们既炎热又拥挤。
”答语中的both ...and修饰的是hot和crowded,不要误以为是两者。
根据问句中的these可知,是三者以上,排除A、C;nothing“什么也没有”;none“一个也没有”。
故选D。
6.–– Which of the two drivers is to blame for the accident? ––______. It’s the cyclist’s fault. A.Both B.All C.None D.Neither【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:—两个司机中谁对这次事故负责? –都不是。
这是骑自行车人的错。
A. Both两个都; B. All三者以上都;C. None三者以上都不;D. Neither两者都不,故选D。
考点:考查代词。
7.Don’t __ that all those who get good grades in the entrance examination will prove to be most successful.A.take as granted B.take this for grantedC.take that for granted D.take it for granted【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查固定搭配和it用法。
动词短语take sth for granted认为...理所当然;排除A 项。
在英语中只有it可以作为形式宾语,本句中it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的从句that all those who get good grades in the entrance examination will prove to be most successful.句意:不要想当然地认为入学考试成绩好的那些人就会是最成功的。
故D正确。
考点:考查固定搭配和it用法8.I prefer a flat in Inverness to ________ in Perth, as I want to live near my mum’s.A.it B.oneC.that D.which【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查代词辨析。
本句中使用one指代单数可数名词a flat,表示泛指。
it指代上文出现的同一事物,that表示特指,which引导非限制性定语从句。
句意:我更喜欢在因弗内斯的一个公寓而不是珀斯的公寓,因为我们想生活得离我妈妈家近点的地方。
故B正确。
考点:考查代词辨析9.When the factory closes, _______ will mean 7,000 workers will be out of work.A.which B.it C.what D.they【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查代词。
句意:当那家工厂倒闭,意味着7000名工人将会失业。
用it代指前面提到的the factory closes,故选B。
10.—Who’s that at the door?— is the milkman.A.He B.It C.This D.That【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查代词的用法。
句意:——谁在门外?——是送牛奶的。
因为不知道门外的是什么人。
故用it指代不清楚的人。
故选B。
【知识拓展】it 的用法it 词小本事大,人称代词包括它;不明身份和性别,模糊指代就用它;距离日期和时间,天气环境全靠它;形宾形主惯用法,强调句型它当家。
1)指代姓别不明的人Look at the baby.Isn’t it l ovely?2)指天气、时间、距离、自然现象、环境等。
It’s twenty miles to the zoo.3)作形式主语或形式宾语代替不定式、动名词、名词性从句。
It’s of great help to learn English well.I find it quite necessary to make some changes.4)特殊的形式宾语it。
enjoy, like, dislike, love, hate, prefer, appreciate等表示“喜欢、恨”等心理方面的动词后接if 从句或when 从句,通常应先在动词后接it 作形式宾语。
如:I will appreciate it if you can give me a hand.5)用于强调句中:It is/was…that/who。
It’s from the sun that we get light and heat.考点:考查代词的用法。
11.Li Hua’s parents hold different opinions on whether they should have ________ child. A.another B.other C.others D.the other【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查不定代词。
句意:李华的父母在是否应该再有一个孩子的问题上持不同的看法。
another指不定数目中的“另一个,又一个;other意思是“另外的,其他的”,修饰复数名词;others泛指“另外的人或物”;the other通常指两个中的“另一个”。
根据句意,故选A。
考点:考查不定代词12.I agree with most of what you said,but I don't agree with _____.A.everything B.anythingC.something D.nothing【解析】试题分析:考查不定代词的用法。
not everything意为“不是所有的”。
句意“我同意你说的大部分,但不是所有的。
”故选A。
考点:考查不定代词的用法13.The foreign Minister said “ ________ that the two sides will work towards peace”.A.It is no doubt B.There is our hopeC.There is no wonder D.It is our hope【答案】D【解析】考查it作形式主语。
句意:外交部长说:“我们的希望是双方朝着和平的方向发展”。
通过分析句子结构,可知引号中的句子把主语从句放在句末,故前面需要 it作形式主语,构成it + 系动词 + 名词 + that从句结构。
故选D.14.In my eyes ,Miss Green is a strict but kind teacher, everyone will show respect and love to.A. itB. whichC. oneD. those【答案】C【解析】考查代词:句意:在我看来,格林小姐是个严格的但是善良的老师,一个每个人都尊敬的爱戴的老师。
这里用one代指a teacher,做同位语,it指代物,which引导非限制性定语从句,修饰物,those指代可数名词复数。
选C。
15.Heading out on the waters in search of whales is a routine he does, and ________ that, as he hopes, won’t be lost if whale-watching goes the way of so many mass tourism attractions. A.which B.one C.it D.that【答案】B【解析】考查代词。
句意:在水中搜寻鲸鱼是他所做的一件日常工作,一个他希望不会丢失的日常工作,如果鲸鱼观察走的是这么多大众旅游景点的老路的话。
此处代指他从事的在水中搜寻鲸鱼的工作,故选B.16.Praise is like sunlight to the human spirit; without _______ we cannot flower and grow. A.them B.it C.that D.which【答案】B【详解】考查代词。
句意:赞美就像人类精神的阳光;没有它,我们就不能开花和生长。
分析句子可知,without后接宾语praise,用it代替。
故选B项。
17.Although we produce carbon when we breathe, the carbon we produce is much less than _________ produced by a car.A.it B.the one C.what D.that【答案】D【解析】考查代词辨析。