2013年海淀区中考一模英语试题
2013海淀中考一模英语试题和答案
2013年海淀中考一模英语试题和答案2013-5-8听力理解(共26分)二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
(共12分，每小题1 分) 请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。
5. Who bought the shirt?A. The man’s friendB. The man’s sonC. The man’s daughter6. What size should the man try?A. Size 12B. Size 14C. Size 16请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。
7. Where is Bob now?A. At the libraryB. At the officeC. At home8. When will Paul call Bob again?A. Tomorrow morningB. Tomorrow afternoonC. Tomorrow evening请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。
9. Where does the woman want to go?A. The Great WallB. The Summer PalaceC. The Science Museum10. How will the woman get there?A. On footB. By subwayC. By taxi请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题。
11. What kind of music does the woman like?A. Pop musicB. Classical musicC. Rock music12. When did the man start to play the piano?A. When he was sixB. When he was eightC. When he was ten13. What’s the conversation mainly about?A. Famous peopleB. MusicC. Games请听一段独白，完成第14至第16小题。
2013北京海淀中考一模英语(含解析)
2013年北京海淀初三英语一模英语四、单项填空（共13分，每小题1分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
22. Larry, please pass _______the dictionary.A. IB. meC. myD. mine23. The famous singer will give a performance _______ the concert hall.A. byB. atC. onD. of24. Mr. Green can’t go to the meeting ______ he has a bad cold.A. becauseB. unlessC. whetherD. although25. The computer works well. There is _____ wrong with it.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything26. Traveling abroad is much __________ than before.A. easyB. easierC. easiestD. the easiest27. You ______ cross the road when the traffic lights are red.A. canB. mustC. mustn’tD. needn’t28. Jim will phone you as soon as he _______ the tickets to the art exhibition.A. getsB. gotC. has gotD. will get29. I _______ a picnic with my brother yesterday. It was very great.A. haveB. hadC. will haveD. am having30. Linda _____ Chinese for one year and she can speak good Chinese.A. learnB. learnedC. has learnedD. will learn31. My teachers often tell us how _______ a healthy life.A. to liveB. livingC. liveD. lives32. All my classmates are busy _______ ready for the PE test.A. getB. to getC. gettingD. got33. A. new zoo _____ in that area next year.A. builtB. was builtC. buildsD. will be built34. —Do you know ________now?—Outside the school gate.A. where Kate is waiting for her motherB. where is Kate waiting for her motherC. where Kate was waiting for her motherD. where was Kate waiting for her mother五、完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
2013年海淀一模(中考完形)
2013年海淀一模（中考完形）：文章中的词汇：nod[nɒd]vi. 点头；打盹；摆动form [fɔːm]n. 表格detail ['diːteɪl]n. 细节，详情computerize[kəm'pjutəraɪz]vt. 使计算机化；用电脑处理impatient[ɪm'peɪʃ(ə)nt]adj. 焦躁的；不耐心的shout[ʃaʊt]vi. 呼喊；喊叫；大声说untouched[ʌn'tʌtʃt]adj. 未触动过的customer['kʌstəmə]n. 顾客；家伙instinct['ɪnstɪŋ(k)t]n. 本能，直觉；天性sail['seɪl]v. 航行，起航affair [ə'feə]n. 事情；事务wise[waɪz]adj. 明智的；聪明的；博学的shield[ʃiːld]n. 盾；防护物glove[glʌv]n. 手套convenience[kən'viːnɪəns]n. 便利；便利的事物选项中的单词：polite [pə'laɪt]adj. 有礼貌的，客气的；文雅的；上流的；优雅的require [rɪ'kwaɪə]vt. 需要；要求；命令wonder ['wʌndə]vt. 怀疑；惊奇；对…感到惊讶expect[ɪk'spekt; ek-]vt. 期望；指望；认为；预料argue['ɑːgjuː]vt. 辩论，争论；证明；说服sign[saɪn]n. 迹象；符号；记号；手势still[stɪl]adv. 仍然；更；静止地hardly['hɑːdlɪ]adv. 几乎不，简直不；刚刚feel[fiːl]vt. 认为insist[ɪn'sɪst]vt. 坚持，强调terrified['terɪfaɪd]adj. 感到恐惧的；受惊吓的annoyed[ə'nɒɪd]adj. 恼怒的；烦闷的embarrassed[ɪm'bærəst; em-]adj. 尴尬的；窘迫的value['væljuː]n. 值；价值；价格；重要性word[wɜːd]n. 单词；话语；消息；诺言though[ðəʊ]conj. 虽然；尽管patient['peɪʃ(ə)nt]adj. 有耐性的，能容忍的句子：I thought of getting the bank work out of the way.我想银行会跟我们不一样，正常工作。
2013海淀区一模英语试题解析
后附试卷听力理解部分总体而言，2013海淀一模听力部分总体来说难度低于北京卷高考水平，没有太多混淆的题目和含糊的表达，而它真正的难度在于本次考试发音属英音，考生听起来可能有些不适应。
如果按照平时学习和练习水平发挥，应该不会有太大问题。
若感觉本次考试有难度，考生需加强听力练习，并多听英音磨耳朵。
历届北京市高考听力真题就是不错的练习材料，可以反复听音并做复述或听写训练。
第一部分短对话当中，虽然1，3，5题的选项和对话内容有多个重合，但是提前审题、预判答案会有很大帮助；第二节中的对话和独白也需要考生集中精力，看准问题再有针对性的分析，解题正确率就会很高；第三节的听写填空中，考查大小写、国家/语言的专有名词、数字等，只是本次考试难度偏低，第26题数字填空部分没有在发音、长度或字母数字混合上难为考生，仅仅出了一个两位数“29”。
若按照课上老师明确提示准备考试，一定会取得好成绩。
在此将所有题目按照《2013考试大纲》中的英语“听”的部分考查技能分类，并选部分题目讲解：1、理解归纳话语的主旨要义对应考题：3主旨要义类题目提问方式常带有“mainly talking about”这样的表达，此类题目偏难，往往所有选项表达均与对话内容重合。
此时考生需要寻找对话中心，找准引发其他选项的活动或名词。
特别注意的是，此类题目往往对话一开始就直指主题，一定要集中精力。
如本题spring break即为对话中心，潜水和酒店都是由此引发的，对话内容也是在开始，女士问“Jim, have you got any ideas for our spring break?”本题需要提醒考生注意break本题中为“休息”；另外，scuba diving意为“重装潜水”2、获取事实信息对应考题：1、5、7、10、11、13、14、15这类题目考查最多，但难度不是很大。
和以往考试相比，对话次数和篇幅也减少很多。
只要预读题目，对题干问题和选项发音有心里准备即可轻松答题。
英语2013北京市一模各区单选汇总
海淀区22. Larry, please pass _______the dictionary,.A. IB. meC. myD. mine23. The famous singer will give a performance _______ the concert hall.A. byB. atC. onD. of24. Mr. Green can’t go to the meeting ______ he has a bad cold.A. becauseB. unlessC. whetherD. although25. The computer works well. There is _____ wrong with it.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything26. Traveling abroad is much __________ than before.A. easyB. easierC. easiestD. the easiest27. You ______ cross the road when the traffic lights are red.A. canB. mustC. mustn’tD. needn’t28. Jim will phone you as soon as he _______ the tickets to the art exhibition.A. getsB. gotC. has gotD. will get29. I _______ a picnic with my brother yesterday. It was very great.A. haveB. hadC. will haveD. am having30. Linda _____ Chinese for one year and she can speak good Chinese.A. learnB. learnedC. has learnedD. will learn31. My teachers often tell us how _______ a healthy life.A. to liveB. livingC. liveD. lives32. All my classmates are busy _______ ready for the PE test.A. getB. to getC. gettingD. got33. A new zoo _____ in that area next year.A. builtB. was builtC. buildsD. will be built34. —Do you know ________now?—Outside the school gate.A. where Kate is waiting for her motherB. where is Kate waiting for her motherC. where Kate was waiting for her motherD. where was Kate waiting for her mother22. B 23. D 24.A 25. C 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. C31.D 32. C 33. D 34. A朝阳区22. My brother has left high school, and ______is at college now.A. heB. sheC. ID. you23. –How many classes do you have ______ Friday afternoon?--None. We are free. A. in B. at C. on D. to 24. – What do you think of the two pens?--Perfect. I’ll take ______ of them.A. bothB. someC. allD. any25. –What did the teacher say just now?--He told us ______ games on the playground.A. playB. playingC. to playD. played26. – May I watch TV now, Mum?--No, you ______. You’ve got a lot of work to do.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. wouldn’tD. won’t27. –How do you like physics?--I think it’s a little ______ than math.A. easyB. easierC. easiestD. the easiest28. Please save water, ______ we will be in trouble.A. soB. andC. butD. or29. Every year, thousands of farmers______ to big cities to find jobs.A. goB. wentC. have goneD. will go30. John ______ when his mother got home yesterday.A. cooksB. cookedC. was cookingD. is cooking31. –Excuse me. ______ is it from here to the zoo?--Let me see. It’s about two kilometers.A. How longB. How soonC. How muchD. How far32. –What did Mr. Brown do before he came to China?--He ______ in a car factory.A. workB. workedC. is workingD. will work33. –How clean your rooms are!-Thank you. They______ every day.A. cleanB. cleanedC. have cleanedD. are cleaned34. – Could you please tell me______ now? --Yes. I live in Dongsi.A. where do you liveB. where did you liveC. where you liveD. where you lived22. A 23. C 24. A 25. C 26. B 27. B 28.D 29. A 30. C 31. D32. B 33. D 34. C房山区22. —Is this your key, Jenny? —No, is in my handbag.A. HisB. HersC. MineD. Yours23. —How do you go home every day? —bike. It’s not far from here.A. OnB. InC. ByD. With24. I have two cats. One is black, and is white.A. anotherB. othersC. otherD. the other25. Write down the phone number, you’ll forget it.A. soB. andC. butD. or26. Listen! The phone . Please go to answer it.A. ringsB. is ringingC. rangD. will ring27. —Must I learn all these word by heart?—No, you . It’ll be fine if you copy them in your exercise books.A. needn’tB. can’tC. shouldn’tD. mustn’t28. Li Hua’s shoes are than Zhang Hui’s.A. cheapB. cheaperC. the cheaperD. the cheapest29. —Do you know who cleaned the blackboard, Tina? —Yes, John .A. doB. doesC. didD. done30. I him the news as soon as he comes back.A. will tellB. tellC. toldD. would tell31. —is it from your home to the school? —About ten minutes’ walk.A. How farB. How longC. How oftenD. How soon32. I many new fiends since I came here.A. makeB. madeC. will makeD. have made33.It is said that a few large hospitals in Africa in the near future.A. builtB. are builtC. were builtD. will be built34. —Could you tell me ? —You can take NO. 16 bus.A. how can we get to the Olympic ParkB. how we can get to the Olympic ParkC.how did we get to the Olympic Park D. how we got to the Olympic Park22-26: CCDDB 27-31: ABCAA 32-34: DDB石景山区22. —Who’s that tall boy? —______ name is Tom and he is from the UK.A. HisB. HerC. YourD. My23. —Where is Jenny? —She must be ______ the reading room. She likes reading a lot.A. onB. atC. toD. of24. —______ does the book cost?—$ 19.80. A little bit expensive.A. How farB. How muchC. How soonD. How long25. —I won’t go to the party tonight. —__ you told me you would. What’s the matter?A. SoB. OrC. BecauseD. But26. —May I take this magazine out of the library?—No, you ______.A. may notB. coul dn’tC. needn’tD. mustn’t27. —How do you like the film, Jane?—______ interesting. It’s a waste of time.A. SomethingB. AnythingC. NothingD. Everything28. Mum asked me ______ the room at least once a week.A. cleanB. cleanedC. to cleanD. cleaning29. I think skiing is ______ than climbing. That’s why I like it.A. excitingB. more excitingC. most excitingD. the most exciting30. —Did you mail the cards to your friend?—No, I ______ them tomorrow.A. mailB. mailedC. have mailedD. will mail31. Today train tickets can ______ online at any time.A. buyB. boughtC. be boughtD. were bought32. —Hi, Jack. Would you like to go to Hawaii for the summer holiday?—I’d love to! Though I ______ there twice.A. amB. wasC. will beD. have been33. If it ______ today, we’ll have to leave on Wednesday instead.A. snowsB. snowedC. will snowD. is snowing34. —Could you tell me ______ to America for further study?—Next month.A.when will he flyB. when he will flyC. when did he flyD. when he flew ABBDD CCBDC DAB丰台区22. —Is this your MP3, Kathy?—No. ______ is in the bag.A. MyB. MineC. YourD. Yours23. The Ninth Garden Expo is on May 18th, 2013 ______ Fengtai.A. inB. onC. atD. to24. They were all very tired, but ______ took a rest.A. everybodyB. somebodyC. anybodyD. nobody25. —May I smoke here?—No, you ______ . This is a no-smoking room.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. couldn’tD. wouldn’t26. I ______ in the hospital yesterday. I had to look after my sick mother.A. amB. wasC. areD. were27. I’d like to go swimming with you, ______ I am too busy today.A. butB. andC. soD. or28. Roast duck is one of _______ dishes in Beijing.A. deliciousB. more deliciousC. most deliciousD. the most delicious29. —______ did you visit the Great Wall?—Last Sunday.A. WhereB. WhatC. WhenD. How30. After he finished ______ the exciting story, he talked about it on and on with his friends.A. readsB. readC. readingD. to read31. Mr. White is my English teacher. He ______ in this school for about 5 years.A. has workedB. will workC. is workingD. works32. We______ to see the movie Life of Pi as soon as school is over.A. goB. wentC. will goD. was going33. This famous tower has a long history. It ______ more than 300 years ago.A. buildsB. builtC. is builtD. was built34. —Do you know ______?—Next Monday.A. when will he come backB. when he will come backC. when did he come backD. when he came back22. B 23. A 24. D 25. B 26. B 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. C 31. A 32. C 33. D 34. B。
2013海淀英语一模(带答案)
海淀区高三年级第二学期期中练习英语2013.4本试卷共12页，共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：1．考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
2．答题前考生务必将答题卡上的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔填写。
3．答题卡上选择题必须用2B铅笔作答，将选中项涂满涂黑，黑度以盖住框内字母为准，修改时用橡皮擦除干净。
非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，未在对应的答题区域内作答或超出答题区域作答的均不得分。
第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1. Who likes Clint Eastwood movies?A. The woman.B. The woman's father.C. The woman's mother.2. What's the man doing?A. Offering suggestions.B. Asking for help.C. Expressing wishes.3. What are they mainly talking about?A. Scuba diving.B. The spring break.C. A nice hotel.4. Where are the two speakers?A. In a hotel.B. In a car.C. In a hospital.5. What's Alice now?A. A saleswoman.B. An insurance agent.C. A lawyer.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）听下面4段对话或独白。
2013海淀一模英语题目解析_____新东方优能中学
2013年海淀区中考英语一模解析四、单项填空（共13分，每小题1分）22. 【正确答案】B【解题思路】对人称代词的考察。
人称代词作主语或者宾语，根据主谓宾的结构可知，主语在谓语动词前，宾语在谓语后。
而此题谓语为：pass，空格出现在pass之后，所以填宾格me。
而C选项my＋名词＝D选项mine，此处根据pass sbsth得知不适合，故排除。
23. 【正确答案】D【解题思路】对介词（地点）的考察。
根据题意：著名的歌手将会在音乐会大厅中表演节目。
在。
里用介词：at。
此题与去年的北京中考真题里的介词题的at the office相似。
A 中的by表示方式，可加交通工具或者doing。
B中的of，表示所属关系，表示：的。
C中的on，在。
上，表示方位。
所以此题只能选D。
24. 【正确答案】A【解题思路】对连词的考察。
根据题意：前半句：格林先生不能去开会，后半句：他感冒得很厉害。
两者应该成因果关系。
所以A选项’因为’正确。
B选项’除非’，C选项’是否’，D选项’尽管’，都无法构成因果。
故排除。
25. 【正确答案】C【解题思路】对不定代词的考察。
看到了there be与wrong，很多同学会毫不犹豫的选择了A，叫做’ ….出了问题’。
但是前面写的是：电脑工作的很好，显然不是出现了问题，而应该是它的反义词：C。
电脑没问题才能工作的很好。
如果选B，D，那么电脑无法正常工作。
26. 【正确答案】B【解题思路】对形容词的级的考察。
标志的提示词在空格前面的much，还有空格后面的than。
much 修饰比较级,than是比较级两者比较的标志，所以答案就是B。
27. 【正确答案】C【解题思路】对情态动词的考察。
这一点我们从选项可以得知。
’当灯是红色的时候，你怎么样穿越马路’。
A表示能做某事，表示做事的能力。
B 表示必须。
C 禁止。
D 不必。
根据语意我们可知选择C。
28. 【正确答案】A【解题思路】对主将从现的考察。
我们看到了标志词：as soon as，前半句还有will＋do的结构，后半句肯定要用一般现在时了，故直接排除了B，C，D。
2013年海淀区英语一模试题答案
2013海淀区高三年级第二学期期中练习英语参考答案及评分标准2013.04第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1. C2. A3. B4. C5. B第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）6. C7. A8. A9. B 10. B 11. C 12. A13. B 14. A15. C第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）★每小题超过一个词不计分；★拼写错误不计分；★星期、语种首字母必需大写，否则不计分，其余单词大小写错误扣0.5分。
16. 29 17. Public 18. secretary 19. Italian 20. Wednesday第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）21. A22. B 23. D 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. C 28. B 29. B 30. C 31. D 32. A33. A34. C 35. D第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）36. C 37. B 38. D 39. A40. B 41. D 42. D 43. A 44. B 45. C 46. B 47. A48. C 49. D 50. A51. D 52. A53. B 54. C 55. C第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）56. C 57. A58. B 59. D 60. A61. C 62. B 63. D 64. C 65. A 66. A67. B 68. D 69. C 70. D第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）71. B 72. F 73. E 74. A75. C第四部分：书面表达（共两节，35分）第一节情景作文（20分）一、评分原则：1．本题总分为20分，按5个档次给分。
2．评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言质量初步确定其档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。
2013.4海淀区一模英语试题解析
2013.4海淀区一模英语试题解析（试卷附后）单选题：ABDDC BCBBC DAACD 语法主要考察非谓语动词3处，时态语态3处，名词性从句2处，其他不定代词，介词，情态动词，虚拟语气，定语从句，状语从句，强调句型各一处。
21.考察表示人的不定代词的用法。
根据题意即可选出，句子大意：汤姆是一个意志坚定的人，他从来不允许任何人支配他。
Lead sb. by the nose完全支配某人，牵着某人的鼻子走。
22.考察动词时态的用法。
At 10:00 this Friday night本周五晚上10点，then即是指前者，表示将来的某个时间点，所以用将来进行时。
23.考察介词的用法。
Help sb. through 帮助某人渡过……。
24.考察非谓语动词的用法。
It是形式宾语，真正的宾语习惯上由动词不定式充当。
25.考察名词性从句的用法。
连接词的选择取决于从句所缺的成分及意义。
本句不缺主干成分，排除D. what，根据意义选C. how 表“怎样”。
句子大意：通常情况下，你的成功取决于你是怎么样处理失败的。
26.考察情态动词的用法。
情态动词的选择主要取决于意思的表达，此处must表示“偏偏，非要”。
句子大意：---先生，你非要把车停在消防通道吗？---对不起，我没看到。
27.考察定语从句的用法。
关系词的选择取决于先行词和从句所缺成分，本题不缺主干成分，排除B. which和D. that，life相当于抽象地点名词，所以选C. where。
28.考察非谓语动词的用法。
B. directed过去分词表被动、完成。
一般情况下，by 表示“被，由”时，前面动词都用过去分词形式。
句子大意：李安导演执导的电影“少年派的奇幻漂流”用其美轮美奂的视觉效果吸引观众。
29.考察状语从句的用法。
连词的选择主要取决于主从句之间的关系，so that表目的，句子大意：我们学校的其中一个重要目标就是培养我们为未来做好准备，以便我们能自信地面对一切挑战。
2013海淀一模 英语
北京海淀区2013届高三年级第二学期期中练习（海淀一模）英语试题第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，共7．5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1．Who likes Clint Eastwood movies?A．The woman．B．The woman's father．C．The woman's mother．2．What's the man doing?A．Offering suggestions．B．Asking for help．C．Expressing wishes．3．What are they mainly talking about?A．Scuba diving．B．The spring break．C．A nice hotel．4．Where are the two speakers?A．In a hotel．B．In a car．C．In a hospital．5．What's Alice now?A．A saleswoman．B．An insurance agent．C．A lawyer．第二节（共10小题；每题1．5分，满分15分）听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?A．Roommates．B．Relatives．C．Classmates.7．Why does Tom get full marks according to the man?A．He works really hard．B．He has good living habits．C．He is a favorite of teachers．听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
【初中英语】北京市各区县2013届初三一模试题分类汇编 人教版3
完型1（昌平）One Saturday afternoon, my daughter Alice asked me, “Are all people the same even if they are different in color?”I thought for a minute, and then I said, “I’ll explain to you if we can make a quick 1 at the grocery store. I have something 2 to show you. ”At the grocery store, we 3 some apples --- red, green and yellow ones. Back home, I told Alice, “It’s time to answer your question.” I put one apple of each 4 on the table. Then I looked at Alice, who had a 5 look on her face.“People are like apples. They come in all 6 colors, shapes and sizes. Some of the apples may not even look as the others. ” As I was talking, Alice was7 each one carefully.Then, I took each of the apples and peeled（削皮）them, placing them back on the table, but _____8 a different place.“Okay, Alice, tell me which is which.” She said, “That’s difficult. They all look the same now. ” “Take a bite of9 .See if that helps you 10 which one is which. ”She thought for a while and a huge smile came across her face. “People are just like apples! They are all different, but once you 11 the outside, they’re pretty much the same on the inside. ”She totally 12 it. I didn’t need to say or do anything else.1. A. stop B. start C. turn D. stay2. A. expressive B. interesting C. informative D. encouraging3. A. bought B. counted C. saw D. collected4. A. size B. shape C. kind D. group5. A. worried B. confident C. proud D. strange6. A. proper B. special C. different D. similar7. A. operating B. examining C. appreciating D. respecting8. A. on B. toward C. for D. in9. A. each one B. each other C. the other D. one another10. A. believe B. decide C. consider D. connect11. A. put away B. get down C. hand out D. take off12. A. made B. took C. got D. did完型2（房山）I was fifteen months old, a happy carefree kid until the day I fell. It was a bad fall. I landed ona glass rabbit which 1 my eye badly enough to blind it and left a big 2 scar(伤疤) in the middle of my eye. My frightening, sightless and cloudy eye lived on with me. And as I grew, this sightless eye in so many ways controlled me.I walked with my face looking at the 3 so people would not see the ugly me. Yet Mama would say to me, at every turn, "Hold your head up high and face the world. If you hold your head up high, it will be okay, and people will see your 4 heart." She continued the words 5 Iwanted to hide.Those words have meant different things to me over the years. As a teenager, even though I always looked down to 6 my shame, I found that sometimes when I held my head up high and let people 7 me, they liked me. My mama's words helped me begin to 8 that by letting people look at my face, I let them see the kindness and beauty 9 both eyes even if they couldn't see it on the surface.When I met the man who became my husband later, we looked each other 10 in the eye, and he told me I was beautiful inside and out. He meant it. My mama's love and 11 were the spark（火花）that gave me the confidence to deal with many difficulties in life. I had faced hard situations, met my problems head on, and learned not only to respect myself but to have deep compassion （同情）for 12 ."Hold your head up high," has been heard many times in my home. Each of my children has felt its invitation. The gift my mama gave me lives on in another generation.1. A. cut B. hit C. pushed D. touched2. A. old B. long C. light D. ugly3. A. sky B. front C. floor D. people4. A. honest B. beautiful C. lonely D. joyful5. A. whenever B. wherever C. whatever D. whichever6. A. protect B. hide C. avoid D. prevent7 A. miss B. remember C. watch D. know8. A. realize B. notice C. feel D. understand9. A. of B. behind C. beside D. for10. A. straight B. hard C. proudly D. kindly11. A. excitement B. decision C. encouragement D. pride12. A. anyone B. everyone C. another D. others完型3（丰台）“Everything happens for the best.” Whenever I faced disappointment, my mother would say this to me.After I graduated from 1__ in 1932, I decided to find a job in radio as a sports announcer (广播员). I went to Chicago and knocked at the door of every station. But 2____, I was refused every time.At one station, a kind lady told me that 3____stations wouldn’t hire an inexperienced person and 4_____ that I try my luck at smaller stations. Following her advice, I went back to Dixon, where I had grown up. There were no radio-announcing jobs in Dixon, and my father said a newly-opened. store wanted a local athlete to work for it. I applied for the job, but I was refused ___ 5 _.“Everything happens for the best,” Mom reminded me. Dad _6____ me the car to look for a job. I tried WOC Radio in Davenport, Iowa. The program director, Peter MacArthur, told me they had already _7___ an announcer.As I left his office, my _8ca n’t get a job in a radio station?” I asked aloud.While I was waiting for the elevator, I heard someone 9____. It was MacArthur. “What was that you said about sports? Do you know anything about football?”Then he asked me to broadcast an imaginary game. 10____ my performance, he offered me a chance to work there.On my way home, I thought of my mother’s words: “If you 11___, one day something good will happen. Something wouldn’t have happened if not for that previous (先前的) _ 12___.”1.A. family B. office C. college D. bank2.A. immediately B. usually C. unluckily D. naturally3.A. small B. big C. old D. new4.A. agreed B. asked C. explained D. suggested5.A. more B. again C. already D. finally6.A. offered B. borrowed C. gave D. bought7.A. chosen B. decided C. invited D. hired8.A. frustration B. anger C. pride D. worry9.A. shouting B. talking C. calling D. crying10.A. Interested in B. Pleased with C. Excited about D. Surprised at11.A. carry on B. get on C. come on D. try on12.A. information B. encouragement C. effort D. disappointment完型4（平谷）His mother Beryl sat proudly and watched last night as Christoph er was given the ‘Child of Courage’ award by his favorite TV star.Christopher was in the car with 1 mother, father, sister Rosie, 10, and brother Mac,7, when his father drove into a big stone.The family’s car fell down a hill into the canal, an d 2 with its wheels up.Christopher, then 12, swam 3 a broken window and got out into the fresh air. Then he saw the rest of his family were 4 in the car—in the water.He took a big breath and swam back to 5 first Mac, and then Rosie.Christopher, from England, said: “ I didn’t think about it and only knew I had to get them out.I was 6 , but it was all happening so fast, and I didn’t really think about the7 .”Christopher moved Mac to a safe place and then 8 back to get non-swimmer Rosie, who was under the cold, unclear water, in the car.Christopher had to 9 for her seatbelt(安全带)because he could not see anything. He took the seatbelt off her, then went up for 10 . Finally he went back to 11 her out of the car.Beryl said : “When I got to the side and looked back. I thought Christopher and Rosie h ad gone. I thought they were 12 . Then I saw him come up out of the water like a dolphin, and I could see he had Rosie. I shouted across the canal, ‘I’m so pround of you.’”Christopher’s father was badly hurt in the accident and was taken to a ne arby hospital.1. A. his B. her C. my D. your2. A. stopped B. went C. landed D.burnt3. A. near B. away C. through D. to4. A. already B. still C. only D. never5. A. tell B. move C. carry D. save6. A. hurried B. frightened C. expected D. tired7. A. speed B. result C. safe D. danger8. A. walked B. ran C. swam D. drove9. A. feel B. look C. ask D. care10. A. tool B. water C. food D. air11. A. push B. pull C. lead D. put12. A. dead B. alive C. disappointed D. hopeless完型5（通州）A boy was walking home from school when he saw a large, red apple on the tree near a house. The boy didn’t like eating __ 1__ very much. He preferred a piece of chocolate if he was given the choice, but this time, seeing the nice apple, the boy wanted it very much. The more he looked at the apple, the __ 2__ he felt and the more he wanted it.He stood on tiptoe (脚尖), stretching (伸展) as high as he could, but he was still unable to touch it. He began to __ 3__ up and down, as high as he could, at the top of each jump stretching his arms to get the apple. Still it remained out of __ 4 _.Not giving up, he thought, if he had something to __ 5 __ on, he could reach it. His school bag wouldn’t give enough height and he didn’t want to __ 6 __ the things inside, like his lunch box, pencil case, and Gameboy. Looking __ 7 __, he hoped he might find an old box, a rock, or, with luck, even a ladder, but he found nothing that he could _ 8 __.He had tried everything he could think to do. Without seeing any other choices, he gave up and started to walk away. At first he felt angry and disappointed (失望的) thinking about how hungry he had become from his __ 9 __, and how he really wanted that apple. The more he thought like this, the more unhappy he became.However, the boy of our story was a __ 10 __ one, even if he couldn’t always get what he wanted. He started to say to himself, “This isn’t helpful. I don’t have the apple and I’m feeling unhappy as well. There’s __ 11 __ more I can do to get the apple. That is unchangeable. But we should try to __ 12 __ our feelings. If that’s the case (情况), what can I do to feel better?”1. A. fruits B. meat C. vegetables D. rice2. A. sadder B. angrier C. hungrier D. happier3. A. jump B. look C. walk D. climb4. A. hope B. hand C. sight D. reach5. A. put B. stand C. work D. hold6. A. break B. shake C. use D. change7. A. down B. up C. around D. out8. A. move B. take C. hold D. use9. A. wishes B. ideas C. efforts D. troubles10. A. smart B. kind C. brave D. careful11. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing12. A. change B. express C. forget D. describe完型6（西城）Years ago, I had a role to play as Ronald McDonald. We visited the community hospitals, bringing a little happiness into a place where no one ever looks forward to going. I loved the project, and I was very proud to be able to make a 1 to those who were experiencing some “down time”.But I was given the rule that I could not 2 anyone within the hospital. I understood why they had this rule, but I didn’t like it. I believe that touching is the most honest form of communication we will ever know. Breaking the rule, I was told, 3 I could lose my job.One day, as I was heading down a hallway, I heard a little voice. “Ronald, Ronald.” I stopped. It was Billy, five years old, lying in his dad’s arms. I did a few magic tricks (戏法) for him. As I stepped back to say good-bye, Billy asked, “Ronald, would you 4 me?”Such a simple request (要求). But what 5 through my mind was that if I did that, I could lose my job. So I told Billy I could not do that right now, but I suggested that he and I color a picture. Upon completing a wonderful piece of art, Billy again asked me to hold him. By this time my 6 was screaming (尖叫) “yes!” But my mind was screaming louder: “No! You are going to lose your job!”“Hold me.”I searched for anything 7 that would allow me to leave. I could not 8 a single one. It took me a moment to realize that losing my job may not be that bad after all. Just that if I lost my job, it probably would not be long 9 I would lose my car, then my home... But I realized that at the end of my life, the car and the house would have no 10 . Once I thought that the real reason I was there was to bring happiness to an unhappy environment, I realized that I really faced no risk (冒险) at all... So I decided to pick up Billy. We laughed and talked about the things that worried him. After I left the room, Billy said to his mom, “I don’t 11 anymore if I see Father Christmas this year because I was held by Ronald McDonald.”Less than 48 hours later, Billy passed away. Sometimes we must do what is 12 for the moment, no matter what risks we might take.1. A. choice B. living C. decision D. difference2. A. push B. touch C. play with D. speak to3. A. meant B. showed C. proved D. decided4. A. kiss B. call C. hold D. help5. A. ran B. got C. sent D. walked6. A. mouth B. brain C. body D. heart7. A. serious B. important C. reasonable D. creative8. A. catch up with B. look up C. come up with D. run into9. A. when B. after C. since D. before10. A. advantage B. value C. problem D. price11. A. complain B. wish C. care D. expect12. A. enjoyable B. right C. possible D. useful完型7（燕山）One British school is finding that allowing children to listen to music or even to have the TV on while studying is helping improve grades. Next time your teenager starts a family quarrel by1 in an armchair listening to music while doing his homework, why not try a2 experiment? Rather than taking the heavy words of ordering him to his bedroom to get on with it quietly, let him do the homework the3 he wants. You might well find that his work is more wonderful than anything he’s done b efore.According to the research of Millfield prep school, around 20% of youngsters 4 best with background music, 10% excel（突出）when they are allowed to 5 their work with short walks around the room, while up to 80% can concentrate better if 6 are allowed to play with a small object.The research has advised the school to adopt （采取）a complete 7 step, analyzing pupils to discover which learning style suits them best — then letting them do their work listening to music or 8 lying down. Doubtful parents at first regarded the move as a layabout’s （懒汉）deed but many are now applying it at 9 where children are also allowed to do their work with the television on."I 10 to work on the floor with music on low," admits Susan, 13, a day girl "At first my 11 thought I was avoiding, but my teacher persuaded them to 12 my homework and when they saw it was okay, they agreed."1. A. standing B. sitting C. doing D. reading2. A. simple B. small C. dangerous D. difficult3. A. method B. means C. way D. page4. A. relax B. think C. write D. work5. A. break out B. break down C. break up D. break in6. A. they B. she C. we D. you7. A. new B. special C. common D. interesting8. A. still B. even C. almost D. perhaps9. A. school B. class C. home D. last10. A. continue B. hope C. hate D. prefer11. A. teachers B. classmates C. friends D. parents12. A. find B. look at C. accept D. leave完型8（延庆）It was a cold afternoon. I was training a football team for first-graders. It was the day of our1 practice.I seated the kids on a long bench on the grass. Any time I was training a new team, I spent a few minutes getting them to 2 one another, each kid saying his name and the names of all the kids sitting to the left.A few minutes later, I decided to put the kids to a test. Alex was chosen to start at the far left end of the bench, go up to each kid, say that kid’s 3 and then shake his right hand.Alex was doing well and he went down the row—Dylan, Micah, David, and Beau until he reached Ben. He said Ben’s name and reached out his right hand, but Ben just 4 there, his right hand 5 in his jacket.“Ben, why don’t you let Alex shake your hand?” I asked. Ben stood up, and said, “But I don’t have the 6 .” He pulled his jacket away from his right shoulder.Ben’s arm ran from his right shoulder but his arm 7 at the elbow(胳膊肘). No forearm, no hand, no fingers!I got shocked(震惊) and couldn’t think of 8 to say, but the little kids were unwilling to hide their curiosity(好奇心).“Look at that,” said Alex.“Hey, what happened to your arm?” another asked.“Does it hurt?”Ben took off his jacket to 9 the kids what they all wanted to see. He explained to them that he had always been that 10 and that there was nothing11 . What he meant was that he wanted to be treated like everybody else.And he was from that day on.From that day on, he was 12 Ben, one of the players on the team.1. A. first B. next C. later D. last2. A. help B. see C. know D. teach3. A. number B. class C. story D. name4. A. sat B. played C. lay D. studied5. A. opened B. raised C. waved D. hidden6. A. finger B. hand C. foot D. leg7. A. met B. pointed C. stopped D. joined8. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything9. A. offer B. give C. show D. ask10. A. style B. manner C. way D. nature11. A. common B. special C. magic D. harmful12. A. also B. even C. yet D. just完型1（昌平）1.A2.B3.A4.C5.D6.C7.B8.D9.A 10.B 11.D 12.C完型2（房山）1.A2.D3.C4.B5.A6.B7.D8.A9.B 10.A 11.C 12.D完型3（丰台）1.C2.C3.B4.D5.B6.A7.D8.A9.C 10.B 11.A 12.D完型4（平谷）1.A2.C3.C4.B5.D6.B7.D8.C9.A 10.D 11.B 12.A完型5（通州）1.A2.C3.A4.D5.B6.A7.C8.D9.C 10.A 11.D 12.A完型6（西城）1.D2.B3.A4.C5.A6.D7.C8.C9.D 10.B 11.C 12.B完型7（燕山）1.B2.A3.C4.D5.C6.A7.A8.B9.C 10.D 11.D 12.B 完形8（延庆，无答案）。
2013年北京市海淀区中考一模_英语试题_word版本_含答案-推荐下载
、Bthe need to thank them for being there. He must be feeling so 41another person who will push me for doing his work first.”直觉looked up at me and for the first time we had eye contact. I saw both of us sailing in the same boat.the small things in life like a cup of hot tea for a few more minutes. He gave me a smile and said, “It is an everyday affair with me; you are not in a hurry but45. A. as B. though C. and D. but46. A. thankful B. patient C. hopeful D. luck阅读理解（共44分）六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
（共26分，每小题2分）CA great many people, when they speak of home, tend to connect it with a certain atmosphere, certain physical surroundings(环境), and certain emotional attitudes within themselves. This sentimentality(多愁善感) toward home is something that has come down to us from the past. Many modern people do not have it, and I think it is a good thing that they do not.In the old days, life was difficult. Enemies could attack you and kill or rob you, and you had little protection against them. People did not live in well-built houses where doors could be locked. They did not have the protection of an organized police force or telephones which could call the police instantly. How did this influence the way people felt about home? Small family groups clung(贴近) tightly together for protection against beasts and against other men.Today, thanks to modern transportation and well-organized society, thousands of people willingly and eagerly leave the surroundings where they were born, and the oftener they do so, the less sentiment they are likely to have for those surroundings. I lived in England for three years, and I noticed that boys and girls left their parents' homes and lived in places of their own. There they could just telephone and ask an agency to provide them with a house or an apartment, which was their home. How has the meaning of this word “home” been changed by such activity? What does home mean to those people or to families who often move about, living in first one hotel and then another? I believe that for them home means a place where they can have privacy.As for me, the atmosphere and surroundings of the place where my parents live have no sentimental attachment(依恋). Home is where I can shut the door and be by myself. When I left my parents several years ago, I was anxious to leave. You might call it unfeeling, but that was the way I felt. On the day of my departure for the United States, my grandmother cried. My father, however, showed that he knew how I felt. "Son," he said, "I am not sorry that you are leaving us. I only hope that you make the most of your time."53. Why are modern people willing to leave their parents' homes?A. Because they can afford the money to live outside.B. Because there are no wild animals or enemies around.C. Because the society provides them with the feeling of safety.D. Because they are not actually satisfied with their environment.54.What can we learn from the article?A. Surroundings influence the way that people act.B. Not many modern people have sentimentality toward home.C. Rights to privacy are well protected in modern society.D. Older people can hardly understand the leaving of the young.55.What is the best title for the passage?A. The History of HomeB. People and HomeC. Different Ideas of HomeD. Ideas of Home Have ChangedDIf scientist s are correct about this link, it could lead to new treatments for depression. They in drugs thatbody, known as auto immune diseases. It is possible that medicine known to treat auto immunegot it!” he cried. “If I give up my time machine project, I’ll have plenty of time for other things!”A. Time is moneykitchen. Before cooking, open the windows to allow fresh air into the kitchen. Do not leave the kitchen when a stove is in use. Keep food packages and waste paper away from a stove as well. IfandMatches and lightersPut matches and lighters in safe places. Do not let children play with them.Emergency exitsDo not block the emergency exits（紧急出口）or lock them. When there is a fire, the emergency exits are your main escape paths.64.Why did fire happen in many cases?65. Where shouldn’t we put the heater?66. Is it important to avoid connecting too many plugs to the same socket?67. What should we do before cooking?68. What is the purpose of the passage?书面表达（共25分）九、完成句子（共10分，每小题2分）根据中文意思完成句子。
【初中英语】北京市各区县2013届初三一模试题分类汇编 人教版8
D1（昌平区）Spending time online is normal behavior for teenagers. But too much Internet use by teens – or too little, for that matter – might be related to depression (抑郁), a new study finds.The findings, reported in the Journal of Pediatrics, do not mean that the Internet is to blame. For one, teens in the study who spent no time online were also at increased risk of depression symptoms (症状). Instead, the researchers say that both heavy Internet use, and non – use, could show that a teenager is having a hard time.For the study, Dr. Pierre –Andre Michaud and his colleagues at the University of Lausanne, Switzerland, surveyed 7, 200 individuals ages 16 to 20 about their Internet use.Those who were online more than two hours per day were considered “heavy” Internet users, while those online anywhere from several times per week to two hours per day were considered “regular” users.The teenagers also answered a number of health – related questions, including some standard questions about “depressive tendencies” (抑郁倾向) that show how often a person feels sad or hopeless. Compared with regular Internet users, the study found, kids who were heavy users or non – users were more likely to be depressed or very depressed.Among boys, heavy users and non – users were both around one – third more likely to have a high depression score, compared to “regular” users. Among girls, heavy Internet users had an 86 percent greater chance of depression, while non – users had a 46 percent compared to regular users.Since teenagers typically go online to connect with friends. The researches find that those who are never online may be more socially isolated.56. Which is TRUE according to the passage?A. Teenagers never go online are good students.B. Teenagers never go online may get depression.C. Surfing the Internet for teenagers is bad behavior.D. Internet is the reason of teenager’s depression.57. How long does the writer suggest teens to go online per week?A. Less than 14 hours.B. More than 14 hours.C. More than 20 hours.D. Less than 20 hours.58. The purpose of Dr. Michaud and colleagues’ study is to know ______________.A. the actual time of teenagers learning onlineB. the actual number of teenagers playing onlineC. the influence on school study about teenagers onlineD. the relationship between Internet use and depression59. What’s the meaning of the word isolated in the last paragraph?A. Independent.B. United.C. SeparateD. Humorous.D2（朝阳区）Not long ago, I opened an interesting e-mail from Jennifer in Canada. We became friends. One day, she invited me and 11 other women to a “Movie Night” to be held every six weeks at her house. We’d talk, eat and watch feel-good movies. I e-mailed her back immediately: I was in.Research shows that gatherings such as Jennifer’s make sense. In a US study, researchers measured (测量) the happiness of 4739 people over 20 years. The study found that a person’s happiness depends on the happiness of people he connects with. Surprisingly, it also found that happiness spreads not only between direct friends, but also among friends of you r friends’ friends! And those good feelings seem to have the greatest influence among friends of the same sex (性别).“People with more good friends are less likely to develop depression (情绪低落) and worry,” says Dr. Toupey Luft. “Though you can’t choose your family or workmates, you do have control over friendships.” With a little effort, you can add more positive (正面的) relationships to your social circle. Here’s how:“Nobody is all positive or all negative,” says Luft. “But there are people you may feel m ore positive. Use thatas your way to check people and keep records.” When spending time with others, pay attention to your feeling. Are you feeling tired and unhappy？To help you keep records, Luft suggests taking a moment when you get home to write down what your feeling is when around them.While it’s great to gather with positive friends, it’s also good to stay with others in the same life situations. “But if you’re all just complaining (抱怨) and nothing is changing, it’s not healthy,” says Luft. Are your friends negative, or are you doing most of the complaining? Considering the answers to these questions can help you decide if you want to stand in front of them. Or you could let the relationship disappear slowly.Sometimes your hobbies can lead to true friendships. Check out newspapers and websites to find a group or class for something you enjoy. These friends can always be there for you and can care each other through difficulties, illness and death.Not into groups? Look for individual (个人的) communication instead. Luft says, “Set small goals, such as having coffee with one new person, and develop friendship according to a plan. If someone suggests going for lunch sometime, set a date.”“If you’re feeling disappointed (失望) with a friend, try talking about what you both need,” says Luft. For example, tell her what you want during hard times in your lives. While your friend may need to be left alone, you may want caring phone calls. With some friends you laugh and have fun together at the movies—and that can be enough. With others, you pay attention to your deep connection.56. What does your happiness depend on, according to the passage?A. How many friends you have.B. How people you connect with feel.C. What situation you are in now.D. What kind of friends you have.57. What does the first suggestion want us to do?A. To measure our happiness.B. To check people around.C. To join a group for hobbies.D. To leave negative friends.58. Which of the following is true?A. All the suggestions tell us to add positive relationship to our social circle.B. It’s necessary to complain about something but not right to do so for long.C. Joining a group can bring better friendship than making individual friends.D. We often have many friends during good times but few during hard times.59. The underlined sentence in the last paragraph means that ______.A. when your friend leaves you, you need comfortB. when your friend is sad, you should call her upC. people may behave differently during hard timesD. friends’ needs may be quite different sometimesD3（房山区）Imagine, getting out of bed in Beijing and being at your office in Shanghai in only a couple of hours, and then, after a full day of work, going back home to Beijing and having dinner there.Sounds unusual, doesn't it? But it has come true, with the development of China’s high-speed railway system(系统). And that’s not all. China has an even greater high-speed railway plan—to connect the country with Southeast Asia, and finally Eastern Europe.China is negotiating(协商) to spread its own high·-speed railway network to up to 17 countries in 10 to 15 years, at the end reaching London and Singapore.China has proposed three such projects. The first would possibly connect Kunming with Singapore through Vietnam and Malaysia. Another could start in Urumqi and go through Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan, and possibly to Germany. The third would start in the northeast and go north through Russia and then into Western Europe.China’s plan for the high-speed railway goes forward, people could zip over from London to Beijing withintwo days. The new system would still follow China’s high-speed railway standards.China’s high-speed train, the one connecting Wuhan to Guangzhou, already has the World’s fastest average speed. It covers 1,069 kilometers in about three hours.Of course, there are some technical challenges we have to face. There are so many things to be improved, for example, safety. So, it’s important to pay attention to every tiny thing.But the key point is really money. China is already spending hundreds of billions of yuan on the railway system in the country.China prefers that the other countries pay in natural resources(资源) rather than with capital investment(投资). Resources from those countries could stream into China to its long-term development.It’ll be a win-win project. For other countries, the railway network will surely create more chances for business, tourism and so on, not to mention the better communication among those countries.For China, such a project would not only connect it with the rest of Asia and bring some much-needed resources, but would also help develop China’s far west. We foresee that in the near future, millions of people will move to the western areas, where the land is empty and resources rich. With high-speed trains, people will set up factories and business centers in the west once and for all. And they’ll trade with Central Asian and Eastern European countries.56. Which of the following is true?A. China’s far western areas need to be further developed.B. China plans to connect Southeast Asia with Eastern Europe.C. There is enough money for China to carry out high-speed railway plan.D. Safety problem of the high-speed railway has been completely solved.57. What does the underlined sentence “It will be a win-win p roject” in the passage mean?A. China will win for ever in the project.B. The project will win China a lot of money.C. Chinese will arrive wherever they want to go with the project.D. The project will do good to both China and the countries mentioned.58. What’s the writer’s attitude towards China’s high-speed railway plan?A. He agrees.B. He doesn’t care about it.C. He disagrees.D. He doubts whether it will come true.59. Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?A. New Railway StandardsB. Big Railway DreamsC. International Railway NetworkD. High-speed TrainsD4（丰台区）The webs that spiders build to catch insects seem weak. However, the strength of spider thread is greater than steel. Webs can even stand up to very strong storms.Now a team, headed by Markus Buehler, a scientist at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, has worked out why the spider web is so strong. It is not just the strength of the thread, but the clever design of the web. The key to a web’s success is its ability to keep its shape and strength even after some of the threads break, says Buehler. The scientists found the thread itself has the ability to become softer or firmer. So it can hold different types of heavy things and bear a localized damage (损坏). This localized damage can simply be repaired, rather than replaced, or even left alone if the web continues to work as before.Buehler’s research is mostly theoretical (理论上的), based on computer modeling of material properties (特性) and how they respond to stresses. But in order to test the findings, he and his team literally went into the field. They tested actual spider webs by poking and pulling at them. In all cases, damage was limited to the immediatearea they disturbed.In tests, scientists also used three other strong materials made into the same webs. The spider thread was six times stronger than any other material. More surprisingly, when the scientists took away up to 10 percent of the threads from different places, the web didn’t become any weaker. Actually, it became up to 10 percent stronger.The spider web’s clever design gives scientists many new ideas. The findings might be used not just for physical objects such as safer buildings, but also in the design of networked systems. For example, a computer experiencing a virus attack could be designed to shut down at once, before its problems get worse. “It’s a really good chance,” said Buehler. “It may give us some new ideas for engineering.”56. Where does the strength of the web threads come from?A. Their high stickiness.B. Their high firmness .C. Their clever design.D. Their ability to change in quality.57. Which word is close st in meaning to the word “disturb” in the 3rd paragraph?A. Upsetting.B. Changing.C. Moving.D. Hitting.58. How many different experiments did Buehler’s team do to test their findings?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.59. What can be the best title for the passage?A. Spider Webs Are Stronger than SteelB. Spider Webs Hold Valuable SecretsC. How Spider Webs Get Their StrengthD. What Strong Spider Webs Mean to UsD5（怀柔区）Recognized as the largest desert in the world, the Sahara Desert runs across North Africa. Except for an occasional oasis（绿洲）, this vast land is mainly made up of sand, stones, and worn out mountains. The burning sun causes daytime temperatures to rise to nearly 70 degrees in the shade, and days without rain commonly last for years.Paintings found on the walls of caves in the Sahara Desert suggest that a few thousand years ago, large quantities of plants grew there and covered the desert floor. Many curious and unusual insects, birds and animals got enough food that allowed them to grow and reproduce. At that time, huge river systems and many oases supported growing communities（社团，社区）where a large number of people lived.Research scientists believe that the land became a desert for several reasons. For centuries people there have wandered(徘徊) from place to place in search of food, water, and grazing（吃草）land for their animals. These people have always considered the number of animals they have as a sign of wealth. The large herds（群）have been allowed to go freely and graze on desert plants and grass. Over time, large sections of land have been left uncovered. In addition to allowing over grazing, these people cut down whatever trees they could find and used them for firewood. The sand was unable to hold on to the great heat of the day, so nighttime temperatures often drop below freezing and nothing was left to hold the soil together.Scientists have been studying different ways to bring back the green desert. Through research and experiments, they hope to be able to produce plants that will once again support the life there. Huge holes filled with much water lie under the desert sur face. By making use of the sun’s power, scientists in the Sahara have made experiments in which they got huge amount of electricity. This electricity was then used to operate drilling machines and pumps to pull the rainwater from the underground tanks.Scientists have had some success turning this wasteland into useful farmland. Today the desert is dotted(点缀) with huge wheat fields watered by a system of pipes that carry water from the underground tanks. Farmers have also learnt that plants grow better if seeds are planted next to stones which could provide protection from the sun. In addition to that, greenhouses have been built to protect plants from the sunshine so that less water is needed. Another idea is to grow plants that can live on a diet of salt water, since the ocean is so near to the desert.56. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The desert is rich in beautiful color and scenery.B. Allowing over grazing is the only reason to make the land became a desert.C. The Sahara will one day become a beautiful garden.D. Large river systems once supported many communities.57. From the passage, we can infer that scientists are ______.A. pleased by the progress but do not have the money to continueB. discouraged by the poor results of their experimentsC. hopeful about the chances of life coming back to the desertD. troubled by the lack of water found underground58. From paragraph 4 and 5, we can know that______.A. Animals have learnt to survive in the desert by lying next to rocks away from sunshine.B. Through experiments, a desert may become a food-producing land.C. Water supply will dry up before it can be used to grow crops.D. Saltwater seeds will grow in the desert sand.59. What is the main idea of this passage?A. Drilling machines help to water the desert floor and make plants and animals alive.B. Scientists have been able to turn this large wasteland into a successful farming community.C. So much soil has become sand that the desert will never be able to support life as it once did.D. The desert no longer supports plenty of life, but researchers hope to change it with new scientifictechniques.D6（平谷区）Someone says that it is unfair to judge the book by its cover, or the man’s intelligence and abilities by his looks. It is true that Albert Einstein was not a picture of elegance (优雅) in his shapeless sweaters and baggy pants; and his refusal to wear ties and socks never hid his genius. But genius has its own special advantages, and Einstein never had to worry about people’s opinions about him. Among ordinary people, looks do mean something. While a man’s clothes don’t say anything about his intelligence, they say plenty about his personality, about his judgment （判断力）and about the opinion that he has of himself.“If that man had any sense,” reasons a possible employer(雇主), “Wouldn’t he try to look attractive enough to make me want to hire him? Is he too lazy to make the effort? What kind of a worker can he be? Does he feel so bad about himself, and could his judgment be correct? Perhaps he doesn’t really want to work, or like to be taken seriously. Is he a trouble maker? Or is it just that he is, after all, stupid?”The same kind of question will come to the mind of anyone who sees a person wearing, by chance, the wrong kind of clothes for any special events. The man who appears at a party or a reception in a not-too-clean shirt, without tie, or at a business meeting with two-days growth of beard (胡须)will never be mistaken for an absent-minded genius. People will think it is true that he is rude, arrogant (傲慢的), or anxious to be “different”. Right or not, everyone reaches a decision about his personality and situation. If the decision is wrong, the man has nobody to blame but himself; he has delivered the wrong message.57. What does the underlined phrase “had any sense ” mean?A. understood wellB. had a clear meaningC. realizedD. felt58. Which of the following is NOT true?A.People are very likely to judge a person by looks.B. People’s judgment about a person is greatly influenced by his looks.C. People may make wrong decisions if they judge a person by his looks.D. A person’s looks can hide his intelligence, personality or something else in some ways.59. Which of the following can be the title for this passage?A. How to Look AttractiveB. Clothes Make A ManC. Never Judge A Book by Its CoverD. How Clothes Make A ManD7（石景山区）Sunday is more like Monday than it used to be. Places of business that used to keep daytime “business hours” are now open late into the night. And on the Internet, the hour of the day and the day of the week have become irrelevant. A half century ago in the United states, most people experienced strong and precise dividing lines between days of rest and days of work, school time and summer time. Today the dividing lines are still there, but they seem not clear.The law in almost all states used to require stores to close on Sunday; in most, it no longer does. It used to keep the schools open in all seasons except summer, in most, it still does. And whether the work week should strengthen its legal（法律的）limits, or whether it should become more changeable, is often debated（争论）. How should we, as a society, organize our time? Should we go even further in relaxing the dividing lines of time until we live in a world in which every minute is much like every other?These are not easy questions even to ask. Part of the difficulty is that we seldom recognize the “law of time” even when we meet it face to face. We know as children that we have to go to school a certain number of hours, a certain number of days, a certain number of years – but unless we meet the truant officer（学监）, we may well think that we should go to school because of social custom and parents’ requirement rather than to the law. As adults we know “extra pay for overtime working” very well, but less familiar with the fact that what constitutes （构成）“overtime” is a matter of legal thing. When we turn the clock forward to start daylight – saving time, have we ever thought to ourselves: “Here is the law in action”? As we shall see, there is a lot of law that has great influence on how organize and use time: compulsory education law, overtime law, and daylight-saving law – as well as law about Sunday closing, holidays, being late to work, time zones, and so on. Once we begin to look for it, we will have no trouble finding a law of time to examine and assess.56. Wha t does the underlined word “irrelevant” probably mean?A. Impossible.B. Unacceptable.C. Unimportant.D. Disagreeable.57. The writer raises the questions in Paragraph 2 to introduce the fact that people _____.A. are unknowing of the law of timeB. fail to make full use of their timeC. welcome changeable working hoursD. enjoy working overtime for more pay58. We can learn from the passage that most children go to school because they_____.A. have to follow the lawB. need to find social customsC. need to learn more knowledgeD. have to follow their parents’ requirement59. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Our life is governed by the law of time.B. How to use time is not worth debating.C. New ways of using time change our society.D. Our time table is decided by social customs.D8（通州区）Carbon monoxide poisoning (一氧化碳中毒) causes death and injuries around the world. This gas is a problem in all parts of the world that experience cold weather. A few years ago, America’s Centers for Disease Control (C. D. C.) studied deaths linked (联系) with carbon monoxide poisoning. It found that the number ofcarbon monoxide deaths in the United States was greatest in January. The C.D.C. also found that carbon monoxide kills more than four hundred Americans each year. And, it said more than twenty thousand people are taken to hospital for treatment of health problems linked with the gas.Carbon monoxide is called the silent killer because people do not know it is in the air. The gas has no color, no taste and no smell. It does not cause burning eyes. And it does not cause people to cough. Yet, carbon monoxide gas is very deadly (致命的). It steals the body’s ability to use oxygen.Carbon monoxide makes it difficult for the blood to carry oxygen to body tissues (血管). It does this by linking with the blood. When the gas links with the blood, the blood is no longer able to carry oxygen to the tissues that need it. Damage (损害) to the body can begin very quickly from large amounts (数量) of carbon monoxide.How quickly this can happen depend on how long a person is breathing the gas and how much gas he or she breathes in.Carbon monoxide poisoning has warning signs(标志). But people have to be awake to realize them. Small amounts of the gas will cause a person’s head to hurt. He or she may begin to feel tired. Thei r stomachs may feel sick. The room may appear to be turning around. The person may have trouble thinking clearly.People develop serious headache as the amount of the gas continues to enter their blood. They will begin to feel very tired and sleepy. They may have terrible stomachache.Doctors say carbon monoxide influences people differently. For example a small child will experience health problems or die much sooner than an adult. The general health of the person or his or her age can also be important.56. The damage of carbon monoxide to the body has something to do with _____.A. the amount a person breathes inB. whether a person is healthyC. how many signs a person findsD. ages of people57. One of the signs of carbon monoxide poisoning is _____.A. burning eyesB. bad coughC. serious headacheD. high fever58. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Carbon monoxide poisoning seldom happens in cold areas.B. Twenty thousand Americans are killed by carbon monoxide each year.C. Most people know whether there is carbon monoxide in the air.D. Carbon monoxide stops the blood from carrying oxygen to body tissues.59. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Warning signs that carbon monoxide poisoning has.B. Reasons why carbon monoxide can cause person’s death.C. The damage of carbon monoxide and how it works.D. Influences of carbon monoxide on children and adults.D9（西城区）Time is not a fixed object. The idea of time in any given culture is largely a product created by beliefs, traditions, and values. In some cases, time is thought of as formless and is based on what is going on at the moment, rather than as a planned object. Others regard time as a machine: a real thing which is fixed, which can be divided into schedules (日程安排)and can be wasted.Similarly, cultures are also likely to think of the passing of time in different ways as well. A society can be moved towards a specific (特定化的) understanding of history. Many cultures, such as British, Native American, Greek, French, Japanese, and some other Asian cultures, take the past, cultural history, and traditions as having themost importance, and use them as a guide in making present-day decisions. Some cultures see the present moment as the most important. Tradition holds little importance, and planning for the future is not the most important thing, but rather the present time is more valued, and these kinds of lifestyles are relaxed. Other societies can be future-oriented (关注未来的), and place an additional focus on planning and forward movement, and the present activities are treated as a bridge to this future goal. This is the common agreement in the United States.How a person thinks of time can be understood in the way they work together with others. Someone with a focus on the future will hold schedules and times to be very important, as they are necessary for moving on to the next step. However, someone who lives more in the present may consider a certain meeting time as not fixed. In Italy and in many Arab countries, it is normal for people to be 30 minutes late for a meeting. It is different in the United States or Britain, for example, where lateness is accepted only up to 5 or 10 minutes.The concept (概念) of time, and its flexibility (灵活多变), meaning, and even the nature of its existence (存在) is something which is deeply laid in the base of any culture. It is very important when entering into an agreement with someone, whether socially, or in a business setting, to realize that they may have a different idea about the importance of deadlines and schedules. No one can be right or wrong in their own way, but still people can be accidentally insulted (冒犯) as a result of a misunderstanding.56. From the first paragraph, we can know that ______.A. people think of time as a sign of cultureB. people have different opinions about timeC. time is about what’s going on at the momentD. time is either a planned object or a machine57. The past might be thought of as the most important because ______.A. it helps us to make present decisionsB. it helps us to plan for the futureC. traditions bring us much prideD. old countries have a long history58. Which example best describes a present-oriented culture?A. Making a plan for tomorrow’s work.B. Planning a tour to the Forbidden City.C. Eating dumplings during Spring Festival.D. Never paying attention to the weather report.59. What is the best title for the passage?A. The Tradition of TimeB. The Importance of TimeC. The Concept of TimeD. The Management of TimeD10（燕山区）Would you eat a ready meal from the fridge rather than cook by yourself? Have you been doing Internet shopping rather than going to the stores? What can't you be bothered to do?A study into how lazy British people are has found more than half of the adults are so lazy that they'd catch the lift rather than climb two flights of stairs.Just over 2000 people were quizzed by independent researchers at Nuffield Health, Britain's largest health center. The results were extremely surprising.About one in six people questioned said if their remote control was broken, they would continue watching the same channel rather than get up.More than one third of those questioned said they would not run to catch a bus. Worryingly, of the 654 respondents with children, 64% said they were often too tired to play with them.This led the report to conclude that it's no wonder that one in six children in the UK are classified as obese (very fat) before they start school.Dr Sarah Dauncey, medical director of Nuffield Health, said, “People need to get fitter, not just for their own sake, but for the sake of their families, friends and evidently their pets, too.”“If we don't start to take control of this problem, a whole generation will become too unfit to perform even the most fundamental tasks.”。
2013年北京市10个区中考英语考试试题单选精选
海淀区九年级第二学期期中练习（一模）( )22. Larry, please pass _______the dictionary,.A. IB. meC. myD. mine( )23. The famous singer will give a performance _______ the concert hall.A. byB. atC. onD. of( )24. Mr. Green can’t go to the meeting ______ he has a bad cold.A. becauseB. unlessC. whetherD. although( )25. The computer works well. There is _____ wrong with it.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything( )26. Traveling abroad is much __________ than before.A. easyB. easierC. easiestD. the easiest( )27. You ______ cross the road when the traffic lights are red.A. canB. mustC. mustn’tD. needn’t( )28. Jim will phone you as soon as he _______ the tickets to the art exhibition.A. getsB. gotC. has gotD. will get( )29. I _______ a picnic with my brother yesterday. It was very great.A. haveB. hadC. will haveD. am having( )30. Linda _____ Chinese for one year and she can speak good Chinese.A. learnB. learnedC. has learnedD. will learn( )31. My teachers often tell us how _______ a healthy life.A. to liveB. livingC. liveD. lives( )32. All my classmates are busy _______ ready for the PE test.A. getB. to getC. gettingD. got( )33. A new zoo _____ in that area next year.A. builtB. was builtC. buildsD. will be built( )34. —Do you know ________now?—Outside the school gate.A. where Kate is waiting for her motherB. where is Kate waiting for her motherC. where Kate was waiting for her motherD. where was Kate waiting for her mother海淀区九年级第二学期期中练习（二模）( )22. This isn‟t my T-shirt. _______ is blue..A. IB. MeC. MineD. My( )23. Flowers usually come out ________ spring every year.A. inB. atC. onD. of( )24. ---- ______ is t ticket to Garden Expo?---- It‟s about 100 yuan.A. How muchB. How manyC. How longD. How often ( )25. There _______ a park near here. Shall we take a walk?.A. beB. wereC. isD. are( )26. Which is _______, the telephone, the computer or the light bulb?A. usefulB. more usefulC. most usefulD. the most useful ( )27. ---- Must we get to the airport before 8 o‟clock?---- No, you _______ . The plane takes off at 12 o‟clock.A. mustn‟tB. needn‟tC. wouldn‟tD. shouldn‟t ( )28. My parents often ______ me some gifts on my birthday..A. buyB. will buyC. buysD. has bought ( )29. I didn‟t hear your call because I ______ to music at that time..A. listenB. will listenC. am listeningD. was listening ( )30. Miss Green isn‟t in the office. She ______ to the library.A. wentB. wasC. has goneD. has been ( )31. Sir, would you mind not ______ here, please?A. to smokeB. smokeC. smokingD. smoked ( )32. My parents asked me _______ my sister with her schoolwork.A. helpB. to helpC. helpingD. helped( )33. These boxes _____ for keeping the food clean and cool.A. useB. are usedC. have usedD. were using ( )34. --- Please tell me ________ .---- Next Saturday.A. when did we have a partyB. when will we have a partyC. when we had a partyD. when we will have a party2013年北京市东城区中考一模英语试题( )22. Look! An old man is crossing the road. Let’s go and help ______.A. heB. himC. sheD. her( )23. Betty got many gifts from her friends ______ her fifteenth birthday.A. inB. atC. ofD. on( )24. ______ Anna’s parents are teachers and they work in the same school.A. SomeB. AnyC. BothD. All( )25. Eddie is a funny boy. He often makes us ______.A. laughingB. to laughC. laughD. laughed( )26. I ______ busy last night. I made a model plane with my father.A. amB. wasC. will beD. have been( )27. — Can you write with your left hand?— No, I ______.A. can’tB. shouldn’tC. mustn’tD. needn’t( )28. — Where is Bob?— He ______ in the library.A. readsB. is readingC. readD. was reading( )29. —Let’s buy some cards for our teachers.— Why not make some ourselves? It will be much ______.A. interestingB. more interestingC. most interestingD. the most interesting ( )30. It’s windy outside. Put on your coat, ______ you may catch a cold.A. andB. butC. orD. so( )31. Mr Green is not new in that company. In fact, he ______ there since 2003.A. worksB. was workingC. will workD. has worked ( )32. — ______ will it take you to finish the task?— About a week.A. How longB. How farC. How soonD. How often( )33. —These plans are all nice. I haven’t decided which one to choose.—It’s OK. You ______ plenty of time to decide.A. gaveB. were givenC. will giveD. will be given ( )34. — I hear Peter has gone to Sanya for his holiday.— How nice! Do you know ______?A. when he leftB. when he was leavingC. when did he leaveD. when was he leaving2013年北京市东城区中考二模英语试题( )22. ______ saw John at the shopping center last night. He said hello to us.A. WeB. TheyC. HeD. She( )23. Peter is very tired, ______ he doesn’t want to go to bed.A. orB. butC. soD. and( )24. —Must I wait here until three o’clock?— No, you ______．You can leave now.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. can’tD. shouldn’t ( )25. Dave’s father gave him ______ money for the school trip.A. fewB. manyC. someD. any( )26. ______ did you slow down? We are already late for the meeting.A. HowB. WhenC. WhyD. Where ( )27. The baby ______ a bottle of milk every morning.A. was drinkingB. drinksC. drankD. is drinking ( )28. Of all the months in the year, December is ______.A. the coldestB. coldestC. colderD. cold ( )29. — What were you doing when the light went off?— I ______ with my sister on the phone.A. talkB. talkedC. am talkingD. was talking ( )30. Don’t disturb the professor. He is busy ______ his lessons.A. prepareB. preparesC. preparingD. to prepare ( )31. In the English class, I raised my hand and ______ the teacher a question.A. had askedB. have askedC. askD. asked ( )32. Antony and Tom are good friends. They ______ each other for ten years.A. knewB. knowC. have knownD. had known ( )33. It took 16 years to build the Big Ben tower and it ______ in 1859.A. is finishedB. was finishedC. has finishedD. had finished ( )34. — Could you tell me ______?— At 2:00. Hurry! There are only ten minutes left.A. what time we set offB. what time we will set offC. what time did we set offD. what time will we set off2013年北京市西城区中考一模英语试题( )22. This restaurant is very popular. ____________ many people here every day.A. There' areB. There aren'tC. There isD. There isn't( )23. Jimmy is coming to Beijing by plane. I'Il meet him____________ the airport tomorrow.A. onB. atC. offD. for( )24. --- ____________sweater is this, Peter?--- It's mine, Miss Smith.A．How many B. What C. Which D. Whose( )25. The old lady lives alone, ____________ she doesn't feel lonely.A. soB. forC. butD. or( )26. ---The orange tastes good.--- Yes. Would you like____________ one?A. eachB. anotherC. anyD. some( )27. I won't make such a silly mistake again. I'll be____________ next time.A. carefulB. carefullyC. more carefulD. more carefully( )28. Look! Some children ____________ in the river.A. swimB. swamC. have swumD. are swimming( )29. We should keep the classroom ____________ and tidy.A. cleanB. cleanedC. cleaningD. to clean( )30. Jack ____________ a good rest as soon as he finishes the exam.A.is havingB. hasC. hadD. will have( )31. My grandma is ill. The doctor asks her____________ in bed for a few days.A. to stayB. stayC. stayedD. stays .( )32. ____________ great progress in my English study since last year.A. makeB. will makeC. have madeD. made'( )33. Often a new dish ____________ the name of its inventor. A famous example is the sandwich.A. was givenB. is givenC. givesD. gave( )34. ---Could you tell me____________ tomorrow?----By bus. .A. how did you go to the cinemaB. how you went to the cinemaC. how will you go to the cinemaD. how you will 20 to the cinema2013年北京市西城区中考二模英语试题( )22. The bananas are on the shelf. _______ are very nice.A. TheyB. YouC. WeD. Theirs ( )23. ---Have you seen the notice _______ the wall?---Yes, I have.A. inB. onC. fromD. to( )24. ---Which sport do you like better, swimming or running?---_______. I like skating.A. BothB. AllC. EitherD. Neither ( )25. Although he’s eaten up two bowls of rice, he still doesn’t feel _______.A. full enoughB. enough fullC. enough fullyD. fully enough ( )26. ---_______ do you go to the gym?---Once a week.A. How muchB. How oftenC. How soonD. How long ( )27. ---It’s a little bit cold in the car. Would you mind _______ the heater?---No problem.A. turning onB. turn onC. turned onD. to turn on ( )28. It _______. Take an umbrella with you.A. has rainedB. rainedC. is rainingD. rains ( )29. I have got the book for three weeks. I _______ it in London.A. buyB. boughtC. have boughtD. will buy ( )30. When I stepped into the office, the teachers _______ a meeting.A. haveB. are havingC. would haveD. were having ( )31. Mr. Zhang moved to Australia in 2006. He _______ there for 7 years.A. livedB. livesC. is livingD. has lived ( )32. ---Must I finish my homework first, Mum?---No, you _______. You can play for a while.A. wouldn’tB. needn’tC. mustn’tD. won’t ( )33. The bridge _______ ten years ago.A. builtB. has builtC. was builtD. is built( )34. Great changes have taken place here. Who can tell _______ in another five years?A. what will it be likeB. what it looked likeC. what it will be likeD. what did it look like2013年北京市丰台区中考一模英语试题( )22. — Is this your MP3, Kathy?— No. ______ is in the bag.A. MyB. MineC. YourD. Yours( )23. The Ninth Garden Expo is on May 18th, 2013 ______ Fengtai.A. inB. onC. atD. to( )24. They were all very tired, but ______ took a rest.A. everybodyB. somebodyC. anybodyD. nobody( )25. — May I smoke here?— No, you ______ . This is a no-smoking room.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. couldn’tD. wouldn’t( )26. I ______ in the hospital yesterday. I had to look after my sick mother.A. amB. wasC. areD. were( )27. I’d like to go swimming with you, ______ I am too busy today.A. butB. andC. soD. or( )28. Roast duck is one of _______ dishes in Beijing.A. deliciousB. more deliciousC. most deliciousD. the most delicious ( )29. — ______ did you visit the Great Wall?— Last Sunday.A. WhereB. WhatC. WhenD. How( )30. After he finished ______ the exciting story, he talked about it on and on with his friends.A. readsB. readC. readingD. to read( )31. Mr. White is my English teacher. He ______ in this school for about 5 years.A. has workedB. will workC. is workingD. works( )32. We______ to see the movie Life of Pi as soon as school is over.A. goB. wentC. will goD. was going( )33. This famous tower has a long history. It ______ more than 300 years ago.A. buildsB. builtC. is builtD. was built( )34. — Do you know ______? — Next Monday.A. when will he come backB. when he will come backC. when did he come backD. when he came back2013年北京市丰台区中考二模英语试题( )22. John is my friend. I often help _________ with his Physics.A. heB. hisC. himD. himself ( )23. — Are you free _______ Wednesday evening?—I’m afraid not. I have to look after my sister.A. inB. atC. forD. on( )24. There is ________ to eat at home; we have to buy some in the supermarket.A .anythingB nothing C. something D. everything ( )25. — Which season do you like __________, spring or autumn?— Spring, because everything is full of energy.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. well( )26. — _______ you play tennis?—No, I can’t. I am good at playing badminton.A. CanB. MayC. MustD. Should ( )27. Al bert! It’s time for you to go to bed, ___________ you will feel tired tomorrow.A. orB. butC. soD. and( )28. The students _______ their classroom when the visitors arrived.A. is cleaningB. are cleaningC. was cleaningD. were cleaning ( )29. —What did you do on Mother’s Day?— I ________ the house and cooked dinner for my mother.A. cleanB. cleanedC. will cleanD. am cleaning ( )30. — _______ do you have an English party?— Once a month.A. How oldB. How farC. How oftenD. How long ( )31. The teacher tells us _________ to school on time every day.A. comeB. cameC. comingD. to come ( )32. — Your Chinese is pretty good, Tom.— Thanks a lot. I _________ it for three years.A. learnB. learnedC. will learnD. have learned ( )33. A sports meeting __________in our school next week.A. will be heldB. holdC. heldD. holds ( )34. Could you tell me ______________ during the coming holiday?A. what will Tom doB. what did Tom doC. what Tom will doD. what Tom did2013年北京市朝阳区中考一模英语试题( )22. My brother has left high school, and ______is at college now.A. heB. sheC. ID. you( )23. –How many classes do you have ______ Friday afternoon?--None. We are free.A. inB. atC. onD. to( )24. – What do you think of the two pens?--Perfect. I’ll take ______ of them.A. bothB. someC. allD. any( )25. –What did the teacher say just now?--He told us ______ games on the playground.A. playB. playingC. to playD. played ( )26. – May I watch TV now, Mum?--No, you ______. You’ve got a lot of work to do.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. wouldn’tD. won’t ( )27. –How do you like physics?--I think it’s a little ______ than math.A. easyB. easierC. easiestD. the easiest ( )28. Please save water, ______ we will be in trouble.A. soB. andC. butD. or( )29. Every year, thousands of farmers______ to big cities to find jobs.A. goB. wentC. have goneD. will go ( )30. John ______ when his mother got home yesterday.A. cooksB. cookedC. was cookingD. is cooking ( )31. –Excuse me. ______ is it from here to the zoo?--Let me see. It’s about two kilometers.A. How longB. How soonC. How muchD. How far ( )32. –What did Mr. Brown do before he came to China?--He ______ in a car factory.A. workB. workedC. is workingD. will work( )33. –How clean your rooms are!--Thank you. They______ every day.A. cleanB. cleanedC. have cleanedD. are cleaned ( )34. – Could you please tell me______ now?--Yes. I live in Dongsi.A. where do you liveB. where did you liveC. where you liveD. where you lived2013年北京市朝阳区中考二模英语试题( )22. –Excuse me. Is that your bike?--No, it‘s not ______.A. hisB. hersC. yoursD. mine ( )23. I usually get up ______ seven o‘clock every morning.A. atB. onC. inD. to( )24. I have two brothers. One is a manager, ______ is a doctor.A. otherB. anotherC. othersD. the other ( )25. –Would you like to play basketball with us?--I‘d love to. But I must finish ______ my room first.A. cleanB. to cleanC. cleaningD. cleaned ( )26. There are no buses, you have to go there by bike.A. soB. orC. butD. for( )27. Lingling‘s English is much ______ than any other student‘s in her class.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. the best ( )28. We ______ a football game with Class 2 yesterday.A. haveB. hadC. will haveD. are having ( )29. ––What does your mother do to keep healthy, Tom?––She usually ________.A. swimsB. swamC. will swimD. is swimming ( )30. –Listen! My sister the violin.–What beautiful music! I like it very much.A. playsB. playedC. is playingD. will play ( )31. We didn‘t enjoy the tour ________ the weather was terrible.A. whenB. ifC. thoughD. because( )32. –Look! Mr. Brown is over there.-- It can‘t be him. He________ away since last Sunday.A. wasB. has beenC. wereD. will be( )33. Chinese _______ at many high schools in that country today.A. is taughtB. is teachingC. will teachD. was taught ( )34. ––Could you tell me ________ the Bamboo Garden?––The day after tomorrow, I think.A. when will we visitB. when did we visitC. when we will visitD. when we visited2013年北京市石景山区中考一模英语试题( )22. —Who’s that tall boy?— ______ name is Tom and he is from the UK.A. HisB. HerC. YourD. My( )23. — Where is Jenny?— She must be ______ the reading room. She likes reading a lot.A. onB. atC. toD. of( )24. — ______ does the book cost?— $ 19.80. A little bit expensive.A. How farB. How muchC. How soonD. How long ( )25. —I won’t go to the party tonight.—______ you told me you would. What’s the matter?A. SoB. OrC. BecauseD. But( )26. — May I take this magazine out of the library?— No, you ______.A. may notB. couldn’tC. needn’tD. mustn’t( )27. — How do you like the film, Jane?—______ interesting. It’s a waste of time.A. SomethingB. AnythingC. NothingD. Everything ( )28. Mum asked me ______ the room at least once a week.A. cleanB. cleanedC. to cleanD. cleaning( )29. I think skiing is ______ than climbing. That’s why I like it.A. excitingB. more excitingC. most excitingD. the most exciting ( )30. — Did you mail the cards to your friend?— No, I ______ them tomorrow.A. mailB. mailedC. have mailedD. will mail( )31. Today train tickets can ______ online at any time.A. buyB. boughtC. be boughtD. were bought ( )32. — Hi, Jack. Would you like to go to Hawaii for the summer holiday?—I’d love to! Though I ______ there twice.A. amB. wasC. will beD. have been ( )33. If it ______ today, we’ll have to leave on Wednesday instead.A. snowsB. snowedC. will snowD. is snowing ( )34. — Could you tell me ______ to America for further study?— Next month.A. when will he flyB. when he will flyC. when did he flyD. when he flew2013年北京市石景山区中考二模英语试题( )22. — Simon, is this your English book?— No, ______ is in the desk.A. hisB. hersC. mineD. yours( )23. — When did the car accident happen?— It happened ______ a rainy night.A. atB. onC. inD. to( )24. — ______ are you so excited?— Because Tom invited me to go on a trip to Los Angeles.A. WhenB. WhereC. HowD. Why( )25. Cross the road carefully, ______ you’ll keep yourself safe.A. andB. orC. butD. though( )26. John ______ come to my birthday party tonight, but I’m not sure.A. mustB. mayC. couldD. need( )27. I found one shoe, but I couldn’t see ______ .A. othersB. otherC. anotherD. the other( )28. What bad weather! We decided not ______ out for a walk.A. goB. goingC. to goD. went( )29. —I’m sorry I am late, sir.—It doesn’t matter, but be a little ______ tomorrow.A. earlyB. earlierC. earliestD. the earliest( )30. Look! There ______ a horse racing program on TV now.A. isB. wasC. will beD. be( )31. When I entered the hall, Mr. Lin ______ a speech on western music.A. makesB. madeC. will makeD. was making( )32. My Canadian friend, Da Shan, ______ in Beijing for more than ten years.A. livedB. has livedC. livesD. will live( )33. Many new houses ____ in this area with the help of the government last year.A. buildB. builtC. were builtD. will be built( )34. — Linda, could you tell me ______ the map?— Oh, I bought it in the post office near our school.A. where did you buyB. where you boughtC. where will you buyD. where you will buy2013年北京市房山区中考一模英语试题( )22. —Is this your key, Jenny?—No, is in my handbag.A. HisB. HersC. MineD. Yours( )23. —How do you go home every day?—bike. It’s not far from here.A. OnB. InC. ByD. With( )24. I have two cats. One is black, and is white.A. anotherB. othersC. otherD. the other ( )25. Write down the phone number, you’ll forget it.A. soB. andC. butD. or( )26. Listen! The phone . Please go to answer it.A. ringsB. is ringingC. rangD. will ring ( )27. —Must I learn all these word by heart?—No, you . It’ll be fine if you copy them in your exercise books.A. needn’tB. can’tC. shouldn’tD. mustn’t ( )28. Li Hua’s shoes ar e than Zhang Hui’s.A. cheapB. cheaperC. the cheaperD. the cheapest ( )29. —Do you know who cleaned the blackboard, Tina?—Yes, John .A. doB. doesC. didD. done( )30. I him the news as soon as he comes back.A. will tellB. tellC. toldD. would tell( )31. —is it from your home to the school?—About ten minutes’ walk.A. How farB. How longC. How oftenD. How soon( )32. I many new fiends since I came here.A. makeB. madeC. will makeD. have made( )33.It is said that a few large hospitals in Africa in the near future.A. builtB. are builtC. were builtD. will be built( )34. —Could you tell me ? —You can take NO. 16 bus.A. how can we get to the Olympic ParkB. how we can get to the Olympic ParkC. how did we get to the Olympic ParkD. how we got to the Olympic Park2013年北京市房山区中考二模英语试题( )22. Helen and Mary are good friends. ______ often help each other.A. ThemB. TheirsC. TheyD. Their( )23. A terrible earthquake happened in Japan _______ March, 2011..A. toB. inC. onD. at( )24. ---- Who helped Jessie with her English?---- ______, she taught herself.A. AnybodyB. SomebodyC. NobodyD. Everybody( )25. ---- _______ did you buy for your mother for Mother’s Day?--- Some flowers.A. WhatB. WhenC. WhereD. Who( )26. ---- Which season do you like ______ in Beijing?--- Summer.A. wellB. goodC. betterD. best( )27. —Can I walk across the road now, Mum?—No, you . You have to wait until the lights turn green.A. couldn’tB. shouldn’tC. needn’tD. mustn’t( )28. ---- Would you like to have a picnic with me?---- I’d love to. ______ I’m afraid I have no time.A. andB. butC. soD. or( )29. —What did Mr. Smith do before he came to China?—He in a car factory.A. workedB. worksC. is workingD. will work ( )30. I my homework at nine o’clock last Sunday morning.A. am doingB. was doingC. doD. did ( )31. Bruce often asks me ______ him to play the guitar in my spare time.A. to teachB. teachC. taughtD. teaches ( )32.---- Why won’t you go to the movie with me, Gina?---- Because I ______ it twice.A. seeB. have seenC. sawD. will see ( )33. --- Who’s the little baby in the photo, LiYing?--- It’s me. This photo _____ fourteen years ago.A. is takenB. tookC. takesD. was taken ( )34. The teacher asked me ________.A. when did I finish my workB. when I finish my workC. when I finished my workD. when do I finish my work2013年北京市通州区中考一模英语试题( )22. — Where is your bag, Eric?—It’s ____ the floor.A. onB. ofC. toD. with ( )23. Tomorrow is my mother’s birthday and I want to give ____ some flowers.A. themB. herC. usD. him ( )24. The African elephant is one of ____ animals in the world.A. bigB. biggerC. biggestD. the biggest ( )25. My bedroom ____ dirty. I must clean it today.A. amB. isC. areD. be( )26. Hurry up, ____ we will miss the school bus.A. butB. andC. orD. so( )27. — ____ you drive a car?—No, I can’t.A. CanB. NeedC. MustD. May ( )28. The policeman asked him a lot of questions, but he said ____.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything ( )29. — Where is Lucy?— She ____ a book in her room.A. readsB. will readC. is readingD. read( )30. — ____ is it from your home to school?—It’s about 3 kilometers.A. How farB. How longC. How muchD. How often ( )31. Tom ____ in the company since he left school in 2000.A. worksB. has workedC. workedD. will work ( )32. My mum often tells me ____ my work carefully.A. doB. doingC. to doD. does( )33. A park ____ near the river last year.A. buildsB. is builtC. builtD. was built ( )34. — Do you know _____ to the zoo?— Next week.A. when did they goB. when they wentC. when will they goD. when they will go2013年北京市通州区中考二模英语试题( )19. Miss Gao is our English teacher. She gives ____ a lot of help.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours ( )20. Fiona goes to bed ____ 9 o’clock every day.A. ofB. inC. onD. at( )21. I can’t carry your bag. It is much ____ than mine.A. heavyB. heavierC. heaviestD. the heaviest ( )22. — ____ is your mother?— She is in the kitchen.A. WhereB. WhatC. WhenD. How ( )23. — Do you like this shirt?—Yes, ____ I don’t like the color.A. butB. andC. orD. so( )24. — Must I go there right now, mum?— No, you ____. You can go there tomorrow.A. shouldn’tB. can’tC. mustn’tD. ne edn’t ( )25. Frank asked his father ____ a new bike for him and his father said OK.A. buyB. to buyC. buyingD. bought( )26. In 2000, we ____ to the Great Wall and had a good time there.A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone ( )27. When the teacher came into the classroom, the students ____ in groups.A. workB. have workedC. were workingD. are working ( )28. The boys ____ a football match tomorrow morning.A. are havingB. will haveC. hadD. have had ( )29. Mr. Li ____ to give a talk in our school yesterday.A. invitesB. is invitedC. was invitedD. invited ( )30. — Can you tell me ____ last year? — In Shanghai.A. where does she workB. where she worksC. where did she workD. where she worked北京顺义区2013年中考一模试卷( )22. -Is that coat yours? -No, it’s not ______. It’s Mary’s.A. mineB. yoursC. hersD. his( )23. -Do you know the World Book Day?-Yes. It falls ______ April 23 every year.A. inB. onC. atD. of( )24. -Guess what? Our team won the school basketball match.-Congratulations! You ______ be very proud.A. canB. mayC. mustD. would ( )25. You’ll get hungry during class ______ you don’t have breakfast.A. ifB. afterC. whenD. since ( )26. The Science Museum interests me a lot. I enjoy ______ there.A. to stayB. stayingC. stayedD. stay ( )27. Yesterday I ______ a new dictionary. It cost me 50 yuan.A. buyB. was buyingC. has boughtD. bought ( )28. May Day is coming soon, Li Lei with his father ______ to Shanghai.A. goesB. will goC. wentD. has gone。
初三一模英语海淀
2013年初三一模英语海淀2013.5一、单项选择。
从下面各题所给的四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
22. Send a postcard from Canada when you are there.A. IB. meC. myD. mine23. ---What did you do March 31?---We turned off the lights for Earth Hour.A.inB. atC. onD. for24. Hurry up, you can’t finish the work on time.A. andB. soC. butD. or25. --- do they go to the village school?---Once a month.A.How oftenB. How longC. How farD. How many26. s are than letter, so they are popular among us.A. fastB. fasterC. the fastestD. fastest27. ---Can you translate the article into Chinese?---Yes, IA.needB. mustC. mayD. can28. The problem is so hard that almost can work it out.A. nobodyB. somebodyC. everybodyD. anybody29. Parents always tell me not any chance because it can help me grow up.A. to missB. missC. missingD. missed30. Ms Lee a good rest last night and she felt better this morning.A. hasB. hadC. is havingD. will have31. She when I saw her yesterday morning.A. runB. ranC. was runningD. has run32. Jeremy Shu-How Lin in NBA since 2010.A. playB. playedC. will playD. has played33. Green products by many people in their daily life now.A. useB. usedC. are usedD. were used34. Could you tell me next summer vacation?A. what are you going to doB. what you are going to doC. what did you doD. what you did二、完形填空。