北京市高考英语二轮复习专题精讲 第7讲 完形填空(新题)赏析1(1)
2023-2024学年北京全部地区人教版高考专题英语高考复习习题及解析
2023-2024学年北京全部地区人教版高考专题英语高考复习1.书面表达第1题.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
续写的词数应为150左右。
When I was a little girl, I had a calf（小牛）named Tiny. I loved Tiny as much as any kid loved their dog.The grass was still frosty（结霜的）in the morning when Dad showed me how to teach Tiny how to drink from a bucket. First I mixed up formula milk powder（配方奶粉）for her; Belle had her own calf, and we needed some of her milk for the house, so Tiny drank formula. I used warm water so Tiny would think she was drinking from her mother, then I wet my fingers with the formula and put them in front of Tiny's nose. She gave a little sniff （嗅）, licked（舔）my fingers, then got all my fingers into her mouth and started sucking （吮吸）them like there was no tomorrow.Slowly I lowered my hand into the bucket as Tiny kept on sucking. Then I pulled my fingers out. Eventually, Tiny didn't need my fingers at all, but I still let her suck on them, because by then it just felt like her way of saying she loved me, too.Dad lifted Tiny up and moved her around, just like she was one of his own kids. I lifted Tiny too, but it was hard for me to walk with her, probably because I was a whole lot shorter than Dad. "If you lift Tiny every day, you'll be able to lift a full-grown cow," Dad told me, "But you have to lift her every day."Twice a day and sometimes more, I went out to the barn（牲口房）to feed Tiny and lifted her up as far as I could, burying my nose in her soft hair that smelled like fresh straw and damp skin. If she was lying down, I sat right beside her and told her all about my day in a soft voice. I liked being in the barn anyway, especially when Dad was there.Paragraph 1:Then we went on vacation camping. ________Paragraph 2:I arrived home at last! ________【答案】Paragraph 1:Then we went on vacation camping. It was what I'd been expecting for so long. But when the dream came true, I was hesitating whether to leave or not. Dad said we would be staying out for a whole week. In the next three days. I couldn't wait to hurry back home though Dad was against my crazy idea. On the way back, I kept asking myself the question, "Will Tiny miss me while I'm not with her?"Paragraph 2:I arrived home at last! Throwing my luggage onto the floor, I rushed into the barn where I saw Tiny. She looked a little thinner than before. At the sound of my steps, she looked up excitedly and tried to rise from the ground, but in vain. She simply touched my fingers with her nose. I failed to lift her due to her heavy weight but I still managed to feed her with newly-bought foods during my vacation. She felt quite better in no time.【解答】Paragraph 1:Then we went on vacation camping. It was what I'd been expecting for so long. But when the dream came true, I was hesitating whether to leave or not. Dad said we would be staying out for a whole week. In the next three days. I couldn't wait to hurry back home though Dad was against my crazy idea. On the way back, I kept asking myself the question, "Will Tiny miss me while I'm not with her?"Paragraph 2:I arrived home at last! Throwing my luggage onto the floor, I rushed into the barn where I saw Tiny. She looked a little thinner than before. At the sound of my steps, she looked up excitedly and tried to rise from the ground, but in vain. She simply touched my fingers with her nose. I failed to lift her due to her heavy weight but I still managed to feed her with newly-bought foods during my vacation. She felt quite better in no time.第2题.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
2023-2024学年北京全部地区人教版高考专题英语高考复习习题及解析
2023-2024学年北京全部地区人教版高考专题英语高考复习1.填空题第1题.根据首字母和汉语提示写出适当的单词（1）She was really upset and ________（发誓）that she hadn't told anyone about my failure in the exam.（2）I don't think he actually meant to make an a________. He sounded more like defending himself.（3）Many people thought that economic development and environmental protection________（冲突）with each other.（4）There is no doubt that the famous writer, who was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature last year, has been c________ to writing for decades.（5）The reason why her novels enjoy great popularity among readers is that all the stories area are ________ in everyday experience.（6）There was an a________ silence when no one knew what to say, and then I changed the subject.（7）At universities and colleges you need a certain number of c________ to be awarded a degree.（8）When it comes to his designs, the manager becomes extremely p________, choosing colors carefully, and hard to satisfy.（9）Holding a higher position in the government means taking more r________ for the nation and its people.（10）The president and his family have been accused of corruption and i________ benefiting from his power.【答案】'（1）swore（2）apology（3）conflicted（4）committed（5）anchored（6）awkward（7）credits（8）particular（9）responsibility（10）illegally'【解答】（1）swore 考查动词时态。
2023北京海淀区高三下学期二模英语试题讲评课
【1题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，直到他去世后，我才意识到他的故事消失得有多快。 A. doubted怀疑；B. imagined想象；C. realized意识到；D. counted数数。根据上文“When I was little,
Hence the importance of preserving ____2____ dawned on me, which ultimately changed my previous outlook on remembering our loved ones and the stories we share.
Among all the heritage stories at Story Tree, family is a dominant theme. Other common themes are love, enterprising spirit, overcoming difficulty, and settling in new surroundings. However, _____10_____ is a thread
海淀区2022 — 2023学年第二学期期末练习 高三英语
英语试题卷
第一部分：知识运用(共两节，30分) 第一节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑。
When I was little, I’d play chess with my grandfather, and he’d smoke his cigar while telling me stories about growing up, pursuing dreams, and travelling around the world. Yet it was only after he passed away that I ____1____ how fast his stories had faded away.
高考二轮复习英语学案--专题 完形填空(含答案)
高考二轮复习英语学案--专题完形填空（含答案）【典例精析】 A（2020.北京卷）完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
James’s New BicycleJames shook his money box again. Nothing! He carefully __36__ the coins that lay on the bed. $24.52 was all that he had. The bicycle he wanted was at least $90! __37__ on earth was he going to get the __38__ of the money?He knew that his friends all had bicycles. It was __39__ to hang around with people when you were the only one without wheels. He thought about what he could do. There was no __40__ asking his parents, for he knew they had no money to __41__.There was only one way to get money, and that was to __42__ it. He would have to find a job. __43__ who would hire him and what could he do? He decided to ask Mr. Clay for advice, who usually had __44__ on most things.“Well, you can start right here,” said Mr. Clay. “My windows need cleaning and my car needs washing.”That was the __45__ of James’s odd-job（零工） business. For three months he worked every day after finishing his homework. He was amazed by the __46__ ofjobs that people found for him to do. He took dogs and babies for walks, cleared out cupboards, and mended books. He lost count of the __47__ of cars he washed and windows he cleaned, but the __48__ increased and he knew that he would soon have __49__ for the bicycle he longed for.The day __50__ came when James counted his money and found $94.32. He __51__ no time and went down to the shop to pick up the bicycle he wanted. He rode __52__ home, looking forward to showing his new bicycle to his friends. It had been hard __53__ for the money, but James knew that he valued his bicycle far more __54__ he had bought it with his own money. He had __55__what he thought was impossible, and that was worth even more than the bicycle.36. A. cleaned B. covered C. counted D. checked37. A. How B. Why C. Who D. What38. A. amount B. part C. sum D. rest39. A. brave B. hard C. smart D. unfair40. A. point B. reason C. result D. right41. A. split B. spend C. spare D. save42. A. borrow B. earn C. raise D. collect43. A. Or B. So C. For D. But44. A. decisions B. experience C. opinions D. knowledge45. A. beginning B. introduction C. requirement D. opening46. A. similarity B. quality C. suitability D. variety47. A. brand B. number C. size D. type48. A. effort B. pressure C. money D. trouble49. A. all B. enough C. much D. some50. A. finally B. instantly C. normally D. regularly51. A. gave B. left C. took D. wasted52. A. patiently B. proudly C. silently D. tiredly53. A. applying B. asking C. looking D. working54. A. since B. if C. than D. though55. A. deserved B. benefited C. achieved D. learned答案和解析：36.【解析】C为了买自行车，作者在数自己的钱。
2024北京高三二模英语汇编：完形填空
2024北京高三二模英语汇编完形填空一、完形填空（2024北京顺义高三二模）Earlier in the day,I had prepared for the unlikely event of a flood.It had been raining heavily that week,and authorities had issued a flood warning,though not for where I was.1,I’d placed sandbags outside my garden door just in case.As I was about to fall asleep in my basement bedroom,I suddenly heard the sound of rushing water.When I swung my legs off the bed,I was2by the sensation of cold water touching my knees and rising fast.Shaking in the darkness,I grabbed my phone and turned on the3.As I stepped out of my bedroom,water was shooting through the gaps of the garden door.The water must have gone over the sandbags.All around me,my things began to float(漂)and the water was now up to my waist.I began to4and started to walk to my only 5:the door that leads upstairs.I struggled to the door and tried to pull it open,but the force of the6wouldn’t let me do so.I looked around and grabbed a broom(扫帚)floating behind me to open the door.I managed to make a gap of about a foot,just wide enough to7myself through.Finally,I8outside.I came so close to death that day.But rather than trapped in that,I prefer to9 what my mother told me afterward:“Don’t remember the day when you lost everything.Remember the day you 10.”1．A．Instead B．Still C．Meanwhile D．Therefore2．A．amused B．moved C．shocked D．confused3．A．radio B．heater C．recorder D．flashlight4．A．panic B．excite C．swim D．return5．A．trap B．escape C．shelter D．entrance6．A．air B．sand C．wind D．water7．A．wet B．check C．force D．live8．A．made it B．forgot it C．beat it D．left it9．A．reward B．refuse C．recall D．recreate10．A．survived B．changed C．started D．recovered（2024北京丰台高三二模）During the first weeks of his retirement from the fire service,Max had felt lost.And that’s when Polly,a library manager,helped him sign up as a11,for Robot Club in the library.Max hadn’t volunteered before and he didn’t know anything about12.He opened the packs containing the robots,nervously staring at the mess of parts.A dozen primary-age children gathered around the table,13 eagerly.Almost double the number of adults crowded around them,watching.Glancing around the library at the many parents and carers accompanying the robot builders,Max knew he had to face this14.“Okay,team,”he started15,adopting the tone he’d used to brief his unit during his firefighting days.“We’re going to build these robots one step at a time.”The children nodded,their hands busy with screws and plastic limbs.Max wandered from table to table,16 words of encouragement,and slowly but surely,piecing together the instructions in his mind.An hour passed,and the room was filled with the sound of chatter and clinking parts.As the final minutes of Robot Club ticked away,Max stood back and17the room.Robots of all shapes and sizes stood on the tables.The children were excited,18their creations to anyone who would look.As they began to leave,many children stopped to thank Max.Each“thank you”and“see you next week”chipped away at the sense of19he had felt since retiring.He hadn’t put out a fire today,but perhaps he had lighted something far more important—a new20for himself.11．A．volunteer B．writer C．builder D．fireman12．A．books B．programs C．children D．robots13．A．searching B．waiting C．reading D．arguing14．A．competition B．consequence C．challenge D．conflict15．A．calmly B．coldly C．casually D．weakly16．A．processing B．offering C．exchanging D．understanding17．A．surveyed B．cleaned C．decorated D．left18．A．bringing up B．calling on C．showing off D．giving away19．A．freedom B．relief C．loss D．guilt20．A．version B．belief C．approach D．Purpose（2024北京昌平高三二模）It was my first day of high school,and it was my first day of school in a new city.There was only one thing on my mind:what to wear.A good image is everything,so it was important for me to21the people who I would spend the next four years with.For the first time in my life,I thought about how convenient it would be to wear the school uniform.After carefully selecting,I emerged proudly in a patterned dress.An hour later,I felt22as I stepped off the bus and headed toward room1136.But as I turned the corner into my first class,my jaw dropped to the floor.Sitting at her desk was Mrs.Hutfilz,my English teacher,23the exact same dress as I.I kept my head down and tiptoed to my seat,but the first day meant introductions in front of the whole class,and soon enough it was my24.I made it through my minute speech,until Mrs.Hutfil z stood up,jokingly adding that she liked my25. Although this was the moment I had been worrying from the moment I walked in,all the26that had increased surprisingly melted away;the students who had previously been staring at their phones27their heads as I shared my story.My smile grew as I laughed with my peers,ending my speech with“And I am very stylish,much like my first period28.”After class,I stayed behind and talked to Mrs.Hutfilz,sharing my previous worry about coming into a new school and city.I was29to make a humorous and genuine connection with my first teacher,one that would continue for the rest of the year.While my first period of high school may not have gone exactly the way I thought it would,it certainly made the day 30in the best way,and taught me that Mrs.Hutfilz has an awesome sense of style!21.A.impress B.surprise C.please D.encourage22.A.shy B.lucky C.free D.powerful23.A.preparing B.wearing C.hiding D.designing24.A.turn B.chance C.reward D.solution25.A.writing B.style C.speech D.voice26.A.happiness B.confidence C.boredom D.anxiety27.A.nodded B.buried C.raised D.touched28.A.neighbor B.peer C.teacher D.friend29.A.relieved B.nervous C.patient D.embarrassed30.A.unpredictable B.unforgettable C.unbearable D.unchangeable（2024北京朝阳高三二模）A nurse named Aly Hogarth has reunited with a mother and daughter at the same hospital ship30years after saving their lives.In1993,Ms Hogarth was touring a hospital ship in Sierra Leone when she knew that a patient Catherine Conteh needed a Caesarean section(剖腹产手术),but she couldn’t31it.Ms Hogarth contacted her colleagues and they paid for the£70surgery,so that Catherine’s daughter,Regina,could ter,Ms Hogarth volunteered to take care of her in the hospital,33her wound and teaching her how to feed the baby.In this way Ms Hogarth formed a34 with the mother and the baby,but they lost35when she returned home to New Zealand.Ms Hogarth,now52,volunteered for charity Mercy Ships.Surprisingly,she36Catherine and Regina at the same hospital ship.They both became nurses,inspired by Ms Hogarth,and Regina now has a child of her own.Ms Hogarth said,“To see Catherine in person again,it’s very unreal really.It’s not something I37expected until we made contact again.For me,I felt38at the moment when we met and didn’t know how to react.”“We just cried and cried,”Catherine said.“Regina and I would have died without Ms Hogarth’s pure love.”“It’s really39to see Catherine again,”Ms Hogarth shared.“I thought about her every time I told that story for the last30years.I know it was a significant time—realizing that you can make a real40by doing something.”31.A.cancel B.bear C.afford D.accept32.A.examined B.delivered C.adopted D.attended33.A.receiving B. C.dressing D.discovering34.A.habit B.tradition C.plan D.bond35.A.touch B.control C.hope D.direction36.A.called on B.came across C.looked after D.kept off37.A.ever B.still C.even D.just38.A.inspired B.disappointed C.concerned D.excited39.A.impossible B.amazing C.challenging D.simple40.A.effort mitment C.decision D.difference（2024北京东城高三二模）Steven took his7-year-old son Alex and4-year-old daughter Mia out on his boat for fishing and fun.But in the blink of an eye,things took a terrifying41when a strong current suddenly swept through,causing Mia to42her hold on the boat.While Mia wore a life jacket,Alex did not.But as the current pulled his sister away,Alex wasn’t going to leave her alone.He,too,let go of the43and swam toward his sister.Realizing the danger,Steven44jumped into the water and tried to help his kids.But the strong current made it difficult even for him.So he told Alex to swim to shore while he tried to rescue Mia.“I told them both I loved them because I wasn’t sure what was going to happen,”Steven recalled.“I tried to45 Mia as long as I could.But finally I wore myself out,and she drifted away（漂走）from me.”Alex followed his dad’s46and headed for the shore.But it was no easy task.“The current was going the opposite way,”he explained.This little boy spent an hour47his way back to land.He swam more than a mile.Once he finally made it to the shore,the boy ran to the first house he could find and begged for48.From there,Jacksonville authorities49 and rescued Steven and his daughter.Alex,the brave and50little boy saved his sister and dad.If not for him,it would have been a different story.41.A.hit B.turn C.pause D.risk42.A.release B.find C.escape D.regain43.A.fish B.jacket C.boat D.current44.A.unusually B.suddenly C.instantly D.unexpectedly45.A.relate to B.wait for C.count on D.stick with46.A.explanation B.footsteps C.example D.instructions47.A.clearing B.fighting C.picking D.changing48.A.security B.understanding C.permission D.help49.A.cut in B.looked out C.took over D.came around50.A.tough B.humble C.hard-working D.confident（2024北京海淀高三二模）Movement is our first language;I believe we’re born to dance.I’ve always had a special liking for dance,and my job.I got great51working in the therapeutic(治疗的)world;it felt more like a calling.I enjoyed every moment;my purpose and mission52me.My highlights are when I’ve witnessed once dull and hopeless eyes light up when the person felt seen,heard,and accepted.Then,ill health struck.As my health declined progressively,I had to stop doing what I loved.53,all I had was being able to facilitate the occasional workshop when opportunity and energy aligned(一致).Chronic fatigue syndrome (慢性疲劳综合症)is a merciless beast.In2020,the unimaginable happened.In addition to soul-destroying feeling of being54,I began experiencing frequent vocal challenges of varying degrees.I could no longer accept facilitation invitations because my55was now unreliable.I grieved,feeling like I was being swallowed by a damp,dark fog.After an extended period of being in self-pity,I56my thinking.I have internal value.My value or identity is not57by what I can or cannot do.Regarding my health journey,in time,I58this:it is what it is.For this season,this is my path.So,I started dancing again.Life is full of surprises,pleasant,unpleasant,and neutral,yet what matters is how we59to those surprises.Despite ongoing voice loss and health challenges,I found new ways to make a difference.You and I may not be able to choose the60life plays for us;however,we do get to choose how we will dance to it.May we dance with strength,courage,and grace.51.A.fame B.surprise C.pleasure D.inspiration52.A.fuelled B.attracted C.instructed D.calmed53.A.Simply B.Particularly C.Eventually D.Apparently54.A.tired B.annoyed C.disappointed D.injured55.A.mind B.sight C.sense D.voice56.A.discovered B.adjusted C.abandoned D.controlled57.A.ignored B.selected C.defined D.assisted58.A.accepted B.recalled C.questioned D.expected59.A.refer B.appeal C.turn D.respond60.A.role B.music C.joke D.game（2024北京西城高三二模）You may have heard of the famous workplace communication software,Slack.Many companies use Slack to virtually communicate across teams.What most people don’t know is that Slack,despite its61, was never meant to exist.In fact,the company who developed Slack actually had been hoping to create the next popular video game.But after raising millions of dollars to fund the game development,the company ultimately62the project because the game failed to attract enough users.The63goal of the company wasn’t achieved.However,during the process of creating their game,something else happened.The team realized that the64system they created to accompany the game was worth investing more time in.And they65to invent the communication system idea for one of the fastest-growing startups(初创公司)in history,and Slack was born.An outcome-focused company might have just moved on from the failed video game or,worse,continued investing resources,risking further negative outcomes.But66,this company didn’t do that.67,they had been paying attention to the process.Focusing on the process allowed this company to68and redefine their desired outcome.You’ve probably heard a quote or two in your life about the69of“the journey”—how often the journey is more significant and impactful than the70.The company that developed Slack understood this principle,and by focusing on the process rather than the outcome,they were able to achieve greater success than they first had hoped for.61.A.problem B.history C.success D.limitation62.A.took down B.shut down C.cut down D.passed down63.A.immediate B.general C.real D.initial64.A.chat B.sign C.control D.power65.A.intended B.managed C.pretended D.promised66.A.luckily B.naturally C.likely D.hopefully67.A.Therefore B.Still C.Thus D.Instead68.A.predict B.achieve C.adapt D.watch69.A.origin B.challenge C.importance D.purpose70. A.distance B.destination C.determination D.direction参考答案1．B2．C3．D4．A5．B6．D7．C8．A9．C10．A【导语】本文为一篇记叙文，讲述了作者成功从洪水中逃脱的故事。
2023-2024学年北京全部地区人教版高考专题英语高考复习习题及解析
2023-2024学年北京全部地区人教版高考专题英语高考复习1.填空题第1题.根据汉语提示，在空白处填入单词的正确形式（1）This is one of the worst natural ________（灾难）ever to hit the area.（2）The earthquake was so severe that most of the houses in the small village were completely ________（破坏）.（3）The first thing he did was to find ________（掩蔽处）from the freezing wind and snow.（4）With so many people ________（掩埋）under the mine, none of the rescue workers would stop to have a rest.（5）The river dried up soon due to the ________（旱灾）.（6）Too much drinking will do ________（伤害）to your health; you should take the doctor's advice.（7）He follows me everywhere and it makes me feel so ________（困住的）.（8）After ________（营救）the passengers in the bus, they left.（9）There's some doubt whether they can ________（幸存）the terrible accident. （10）—John is always working hard.—So he is. I believe all his ________（努力）will be rewarded at last.【答案】'（1）disasters（2）destroyed（3）shelter（4）buried（5）drought（6）damage（7）trapped（8）rescuing（9）survive（10）efforts'【解答】（1）disasters 考查可数名词复数。
2023-2024学年北京全部地区人教版高考专题英语高考复习习题及解析
2023-2024学年北京全部地区人教版高考专题英语高考复习1.书面表达第1题.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Henry returned home on the evening of February 3, 2018, teary-eyed and exhausted. The 33-year-old professional photographer had just run from one end of Hawaii's Waimea Bay（夏威夷威美亚湾）to the other while wildly scanning the water to look for his "baby", but in vain. By then, night had started to fall.At home, Henry took his search online. "I was surfing tonight and lost my baby," he wrote on Facebook. That "baby" was a blue surfboard that had been made for him. Hours earlier, the crash of a big wave had separated Henry from this prized possession."I caught the biggest waves of my life on that board," Henry later said. "That's why it means so much to me." He hoped it would wash ashore and that whoever spotted it would have also seen his Facebook post. But the currents of Waimea Bay swept it out to sea, away from the Hawaiian Islands.Weeks passed with no sign of the surfboard, so he saved for months and decided to buy anew one.But Henry never completely forgot about the board, which—six months after and more than 5,000 miles away from where it disappeared—floated by the remote island of Sarangani in the southern Philippines（菲律宾）. The local fisherman found it and sold the board to Bran. He was a teacher in a poorly-equipped elementary school, and hoped to learn to surf and one day share the skill with his students. He bought Henry's surfboard for 40.The once-blue board had faded to a pale straw color during its journey, but its distinctive markings were still there. Underneath the markings were the words "Henry, Hawaii." Realizing how far the surfboard had traveled, Bran was astonished. He was searching for relevant information on the Internet when Henry's post caught his attention.注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；2. 请按照如下格式在相应位置作答。
2023-2024学年北京全部地区人教版高考专题英语高考复习习题及解析
2023-2024学年北京全部地区人教版高考专题英语高考复习1.填空题第1题.用所给单词的适当形式填空。
（1）Rap music is said ________（invent）by a classical musician in the year 1912, but it is now used by young people in pop music.（2）England's Queen Victoria encouraged her husband to decorate a tree as he had been back at home in ________ is now Germany.（3）Hope does not create disappointment, but ________（expect）do.（4）I was sent to the village last month to see how the development plan ________（carry）out in the past decades.（5）Li Ming has been known as a famous writer since his latest book ________（consist）of several novels came out.（6）________（view）from a distance, the island looked like a cloud.（7）For the sake of environmental protection, it is suggested that everyone ________（turn）to cloth bags and shopping baskets.（8）After he recovers from the near ________（drown）, he writes on a stone, "Today my best friend saves my life."（9）Never choose stores that offer unbelievably cheap prices, as books that ________（sell）at such low prices could be in very bad condition.（10）________ difficult life may seem, there is always something you can do and succeed at.【答案】'（1）to be invented（2）what（3）expectations（4）had been carried（5）consisting（6）Viewed（7）turn（8）drowning（9）are sold（10）However'【解答】（1）to be invented 考查动词不定式及被动语态。
2023-2024学年北京全部地区人教版高考专题英语高考复习习题及解析
2023-2024学年北京全部地区人教版高考专题英语高考复习1.填空题第1题.The worker determined________（devote）himself to the factory has succeeded in developing new techniques of production.【答案】'to devote'【解答】句意为：这位决心献身于工厂的工人成功研发出了新的生产技术。
bedetermined to do sth为固定搭配，意为下决心做某事。
第2题.根据首字母和汉语提示写出单词的正确形式（1）The study basically shows how human being's physical c________（特征）are passed from parents to their children.（2）Check the terms of the policy, and we can find there are several p________（可能）open to each manufacturer.（3）Unexpectedly, the big company reached an agreement with a p________（先前）unknown firm.（4）Please keep us i________（告知）of any change of address as soon as possible. （5）Mary worked here as a t________（临时）secretary.【答案】'（1）characteristics（2）possibilities（3）previously（4）informed（5）temporary'【解答】（1）characteristics 考查名词的数。
2023-2024学年北京全部地区人教版高考专题英语高考复习习题及解析
2023-2024学年北京全部地区人教版高考专题英语高考复习1.书面表达第1题.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It's getting hot. It's time to put on lighter clothes and open up the windows. I can't wait to do so. Yesterday, an unforeseen visit to the kitchen happened during the brief time we were out. Two daring sparrows（麻雀）had risked landing on our territory to enjoy the freshness in our sink and some other breadcrumbs（面包屑）on our kitchen counter.Actually, sparrows are everywhere. The tiny, gray-and-brown birds are found on every continent except Antarctica, flying or jumping around cities, picking up leftover food on side-walks, and sometimes chasing with native bird species. These small creatures have adapted to living alongside humans—similar to pet dogs.When you come across such sudden callers, you are likely to sense it as an unwanted visitor into your comfort zone, or you might receive it as a lovely angel of life. I chose the second option, with no hesitation while my husband preferred driving them away. After all, I've never come to stop to feel the relationship with sparrows.I recalled when I was a little girl living in the city, I lived in an apartment with a flat roof viewed from our kitchen window. Every day my mom and I would go out to feed the sparrows. She taught me how to call them with a clicking sound she made with her tongue. I have loved sparrows ever since. So every day in my spare time, I can't stop observing and celebrating their dance from our window. I stuffed them with the leftovers on our tablecloth after every meal. And I have provided them with every kind of bases and stands of our house.Undoubtedly, they feel at ease in our backyard. And that has led them to gather up courage and slide into our kitchen, bedroom or even reading room. Perhaps because they have the feeling that we don't consider them trouble-makers, but friendly neighbors. But I am slightly worried about their droppings（粪便）.注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；2. 请按如下格式作答。
北京市第二中学最新 高考英语完形填空精选及答案
北京市第二中学最新高考英语完形填空精选及答案一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The Coffee PlaceI used to believe politeness was a thing of the past. Very seldom had I met a 1 human being in this modem age of the so-called Ceneration X.Recently, I had to change my 2 , when I came face to face with just such a human being.I had gone to a coffee place, with two of my grown-up daughters. The place was crowded with the usual loud crowd and we had to climb the stairs in order to find a(n) 3 table. After enjoying coffee and snacks, we were going down the stairs, where the 4 space made climbing down only possible in a single 5 , with hardly any space for another person to either climb up or 6 .Just as I was in the 7 of my going down, a gentleman entered by the main 8 of the coffee place which was in front of the staircase. I was sure I would be pushed 9 by the man who would want to go up 10 .I kept coming down as fast as I could,11 on to the bannister (扶手). My daughters were already down, looking up at me and hopingI would reach them before the 12 started up the stairs.Nearly reaching them, I noticed the man still standing near the 13 . I reached my daughters and passed him at the entrance door he 14 holding open. I looked back, thinking he was still there trying to 15 whether to go in or find another less crowded place. But later I saw him going up the stairs, two at a time. I told my daughters about it and felt bad that we didn't even thank him who was actually holding the door open for us to pass through 16 going up.We 17 his thoughtfulness. Such 18 people are hard to find these days when pushing roughly is very 19 in our advanced but aggressive society. Till date, I remember this gentleman and 20 to God to make more human beings like him.1. A. polite B. rude C. clever D. dull2. A. choice B. thinking C. life D. decision3. A. convenient B. nice C. reserved D. empty4. A. wide B. open C. narrow D. large5. A. area B. circle C. second D. line6. A. break down B. set down C. come down D. take down7. A. end B. way C. middle D. aim8. A. entrance B. room C. hall D. exit9. A. gently B. roughly C. casually D. politely10. A. carefully B. happily C. slowly D. hurriedly11. A. holding B. going C. depending D. handling12. A. waiter B. student C. friend D. stranger13. A. table B. door C. window D. counter14. A. stopped B. permitted C. kept D. considered15. A. decide B. inform C. persuade D. discuss16. A. after B. when C. before D. since17. A. required B. applauded C. thanked D. spread18. A. well-mannered B. deeply-affected C. ill-educated D. easily-identified19. A. general B. urgent C. serious D. common20. A. point B. pray C. devote D. explain【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）D；（4）C；（5）D；（6）C；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）D；（11）A；（12）D；（13）B；（14）C；（15）A；（16）C；（17）B；（18）A；（19）D；（20）B；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了自己在一家咖啡店受到了一位绅士贴心地帮助女士推门的行为，让她相信人们大多还是有礼貌的，善良的。
北京市2021届高考英语二轮温习专题精讲 第7讲 完形填空（2021新题）赏析2(1)
第7讲完形填空2021新题赏析依照上文的语境及词义辨析推断依照句内及上下文的语境依照句内语境及生活常识推断利用下文原词复现解题依照语法现象推断新题好文We have been driving in fog all morning, but the fog is lifting now. The little seaside villages are 36 , one by one. “There is my grandmother’s house,” I say, 37across the bay to a shabby old house.I am in Nova Scotia on a pilgrimage (朝圣) with Lisa, my grand daughter, seeking roots for her, retracing (追溯) 38 memory for me. Lisa was one of the mobile children, 39 from house to house in childhood. She longs for a sense of 40 , and so we have come to Nova Scotia where my husband and I were born and where our ancestors 41 for 200 years.We soon 42 by the house and I tell her what it was like here, the memories 43 back, swift as the tide (潮水).Suddenly, I long to walk again in the 44 where I was once so gloriously a child. It still 45 a member of the family, but has not been lived in for a while. We cannot go into the house, but I can still walk 46 the rooms in memory. Here, my mother 47 in her bedroom window and wrote in her diary. I can still see the enthusiastic family 48 into and out of the house. I could never have enough of being 49 them. However, that was long after those childhood days. Lisa 50 attentively as I talk a nd then says, “So this is where I 51 ; where I belong.”She has 52 her roots. To know where I come from is one of the great longings of the human 53 . To be rooted is “to have an origin”. We need 54 origin. Looking backward, we discover what is unique in us; learn the 55 of “I”. We must all go home again—in reality or memory. 36. A. appearing B. moving C. exposing D. expanding37. A. referring B. travelling C. pointing D. coming38. A. shared B. short C. fresh D. treasured39. A. passed B. raised C. moved D. sent40. A. home B. duty C. reality D. relief41. A. built B. lived C. remained D. explored42. A. catch up B. pull up C. step down D. come down43. A. falling B. turning C. rushing D. bringing44. A. yard B. village C. room D. house45. A. adapts to B. appeals to C. belongs to D. occurs to46. A. across B. through C. along D. past47. A. lay B. played C. stood D. sat48. A. marching B. looking C. breaking D. pouring49. A. between B. with C. near D. behind50. A. wonders B. listens C. reacts D. agrees51. A. began B. grew C. studied D. stayed52. A. deepened B. recognized C. accepted D. found53. A. heart B. rights C. interest D. behaviors54. A. one B. its C. that D. every55. A. meaning B. expression C. connection D. background第7讲完形填空2021新题赏析36-40 ACDCC 41-45 BBCDC 46-50BDDBB 51-55 ADACA。
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第7讲完形填空2013新题赏析题一：Diane Ray was completely self-centered and very spoilt. Her parents gave her 36 she wanted, knowing that she would throw a temper tantrum(耍小孩脾气)if they did not. She would scream and kick and 37 on the floor drumming her heels. Her parents always 38 .That was why she was alone on the 39 , wearing an expensive swimsuit. It has takena massive tantrum to 40 her parents to buy it. They were back at the beach-house,41 from the tantrum she had thrown when they told her that it was too dangerousto go diving 42 . “Dangerous ?” she had said. “You just don’t want me to have 43 . I’m going and if you try to stop me, I’ll scream.”“What are you doing ?” a voice asked. Diane jumped. She did not know that the man was there 44 he spoke .“I’m going diving, ” she answered.“You shouldn’t swim that day, ” the man 45 . “There is a storm coming up.”“You should mind your own 46 !” Diane replied and walked into the gentle waves.“If you go out there you’ll be 47 ,” the man called after her. She did not bother to reply.Diane slipped into the water and dived 48 until white caps began rolling in andit became harder to 49 against the current (水流). Saltwater hit against her face, making it 50 to breathe. Oh, why had she not listened to advice. Panicking, she began to 51 . Then, just as it seemed as if she would slip beneath the surface, she heard a 52 voice. “Hold on ! I’m coming.” Wi th 53 , she saw the old man rowing an ancient-looking boat towards her. “I hope you’ve learneda lesson. You put us both in 54 ,” he shouted angrily, as he dragged her over the side of the 55 . Gratefully, Diane thanked him and ran towards the beach-house.36. A. either B. neither C. nothing D. everything37. A. jump B. lie C. spin D. sleep38. A. set out B. set in C. gave in D. gave out39. A. beach B. bed C. floor D. ship40. A. allow B. warn C. get D. prefer41. A. changing B. recovering C. appearing D. traveling42. A. alone B. away C. again D. aside43. A. time B. mone C. food D. fun44. A. when B. until C. after D. once45. A. decided B. intended C. advised D. repeated46. A. business B. swimsuit C. friends D. parents47. A. angry B. sorry C. confused D. excited48. A. nervously B. sadly C. shyly D. happily49. A. rise B. swim C. stop D. row50. A. difficult B. easy C. comfortable D. suitable51. A. speak B. sing C. sniff D. scream52. A. calm B. frightening C. beautiful D. disgusting53. A. regret B. relief C. interest D. ease54. A. power B. safety C. danger D. thought55. A. house B. wave C. beach D. boat题二：As I held my father’s hands one night, I couldn’t help but notice their calluses(老茧）and roughness. His hands tell the story of his life as a 16 ,including all his struggles.One summer, I remember, a drought (旱灾）hit Ontario, turning it into a 17 desert. On one of those hot mornings I was picking sweet corn with my dad to fill the last 18 from the grocery store. Fifty dozen was all we needed, which 19 took twenty minutes. That morning, however, the process didn’t 20 quickly. After forty minutes of aimlessly walking in the field, we 21 needed twenty dozen.I was completely frustrated and 22 . Dropping the basket heavily, I declared, “If the store wants its last twenty dozen, they can pick it themselves!” Dad23 , “Just think,my little girl, only ten dozen left for each of us and then we’re24 .” Such is Dad----whatever problem he 25 , he never gives up.26 , the disastrous effects of the drought were felt all over our county.It was a challenging time for everyone, 27 Dad remained optimistic. He 28 tobe grateful for other things like good health and food on our plates. Only then didI truly begin to 29 Dad and his faith that guided us through the hard times.Dad is also a living example of real 30 . From dawn to dusk, he warks countless hours to 31 our family. He always puts our happiness 32 his own, and never fails to cheer me on at my sports games 33 his exhaustion after long days. His loving and selfless nature has inspired me to become more sympathetic and 34 putting others first.Dad, the life 35 I have learned from you will stay with me forever. You are my father, teacher, friend and, most importantly, my hero.A.teacherB.gardenerC.farmerD.grocerA.stormyB.livelyC.disappearingD.burningA.orderB.formC.gapD.positionA.repeatedlyB.normallyC.finallyD.reallyA.goB.beginC.occurD.changeA.yetB.stillC.evenD.nearlyA.surprisedB.nervousC.angryD.frightenedA.apologizedB.criedplainedughedA.lostB.doneC.goneD.touchedA.meets withB.brings upC.works outD.thinks aboutA.ThankfullyB.HopefullyC. UnfortunatelyD.StrangelyA.orB.forC.soD.butA.happenedB.seemedC.continuedD.aimedA.faceB.appreciateC.examineD.questionA.loveB.prideC.friendshipD.honestyA.supportB.settleC.startD.impressA.afterB.beforeC.besideD.underA.in spite ofB.in terms ofC.in control ofD.in place ofA.carefulB.regretfulC.considerateD.humorousA.historyB.mottoC.patternsD.lessons第7讲完形填空2013新题赏析主讲教师：张志强北京市英语高级教师题一：36-40DBCAC 41-45BADBC 46-50ABDBA 51-55DABCD解析：36. 根据上下文说道她完全以自我为中心并且被宠坏了，下文说如果父母不那样做，他就会发小孩子脾气，因此可推知：父母给她想要的一切东西（everything）。