高考英语(北师大版)一轮复习高考题型提能练二

高考题型提能练(二)Unit 2Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2016·江西省高三模拟)The Tropical Paradise HolidayWelcome to St Anna, our tropical paradise just off the coast of Latin America. You can spend two weeks in our luxury four-star hotel. The cost of your flight is included in the holiday, and you can be picked up from your home by our special airport bus. On your arriving, our coach will be waiting to take you to the hotel. All flights leave from Heathrow on a Monday morning.The Cowrie Hotel is built right on the beachfront, and many rooms have wonderful ocean views. If swimming and surfing are not enough for you, the hotel also offers horse rides on the island, and a discount membership of the golf club.The Rain Forest Adventure HolidayEvery year Broughton holidays offer twelve days of unforgettable adventure in a tropical rain forest. You may have a choice of Borneo, Malaysia, Indonesia, or even to the greatest rain forest of them all, the mighty Amazonian forest.You will fly to our special base camps at the edge of the forest, where you will be given five days of survival training, and talks on the local wildlife.Then you take a bus into the forest. You will have to walk the final five miles to the camp sites to avoid disturbing the local ecology. All of the camp sites have been carefully built to cause the minimal amount of disturbance to the local wildlife.Remember that these adventure holidays take you deep into the wilderness, and they are not suitable for families with young children. Also remember that no more than two dozen guests can stay at any camp at one time, so if you want to go on one of these very special holidays, you will need to book early!1.What can we learn about the rain forest holiday?A.Travelers will learn to talk with wild animals.B.Different means of transportation will be used.C.The holiday will end with a survival training.D.Booking early, travelers will get a discount.2.What kind of people will probably choose the rain forest holiday?A.People loving water sports.B.People travelling with children.C.People preferring comfortable hotels.D.People concerned with environment and wildlife.3.Which of the following is mentioned in both holidays?A.Transportation.B.Price.C.Reservation.D.Departure time.B(2016·陕西省九校联考)More than 4 in 10 cancers — 600,000 in the UK alone — could be prevented if people led healthier lives, say experts. The population of the UK is about 63,000,000.Latest figures from Cancer Research UK show smoking is the biggest avoidable risk factor, followed by unhealthy diets. The charity advises people to live healthily, limit alcohol intake and do regular exercise.According to the figures from 2007 to 2011, more than 300,000 cases of cancer recorded were linked to smoking. A further 145,000 were linked to unhealthy diets containing too much processed food. Obesity contributed to 88,000 cases and alcohol to 62,200. Sun damage to the skin and physical inactivity were also contributing factors.Professor Max Parkin, a Cancer Research UK statistician, says, “There's now little doubt that certain lifestyle choices can have a big influence on cancer risk, with research around the world all pointing to the same key risk factors.”“Of course everyone wants to enjoy some extra treats during the Christmas holidays so we don't want to ban beef pies and wine but it's a good time to think about taking up some healthy habits.”“Leading a healthy lifestyle can't guarantee someone won't get can cer butwe_can_stack_the_odds_in_our_favour by taking positive steps.”Public Health England says a healthy lifestyle can play an important role in reducing cancer risk. It says campaigns such as Smokefree, Dry January and Change4Life Sugar Swaps all aim to raise public awareness. It's important that we not only continue to make progress in noticing cancer earlier and improving treatments, but helping people understand how they can reduce their risk of developing cancer in the first place remains important in dealing with cancer.4.Which of the following is the third biggest avoidable cancer factor?A.Obesity.B.Alcohol intake.C. Unhealthy diets.D.Physical inactivity.5.According to Professor Max Parkin, ________.A.it's OK to drink wine during festivalsB.the causes of cancer are still unclear nowC.unhealthy food should be completely bannedD.a healthy lifestyle will protect us from cancer6.By saying the underlined words in Paragraph 6, Professor Max Parkin means we can________.A.help othersB.improve our livesC.discover cancer earlyD.decrease our cancer risk7.What's the main idea of the text?A.Most cancers are caused by smoking.B.Cancer is greatly linked to our lifestyle.C.There are different factors that lead to cancer.D.Public awareness should be raised to prevent cancer.Ⅱ.任务型阅读Money MattersParents should help their children understand money. 1.________ So you may start talking about money when your child shows an interest in buying things, candies or toys, for example.The basic function of moneyBeing explaining the basic function of money by showing how people trade money for goods or services. It is important to show your child how money is traded for the thing he wants to have. If he wants to have a toy, give him the money and let him hand the money to the cashier (收银员).2.________ When your child grows a bit older and understands the basic function of money, you can start explaining more complex ways of using money.Money lessonsApproach money lessons with openness and honesty. 3.________ If you must say no to a child's request to spend money, explain, “You have enough toy trucks now.” Or, if the request is for many different things, say, “You have to make a choice between this toy and that toy.”4. ________Begin at the grocery store. Pick out similar brands of a product — a name brand butter and a generic (无商标产品), for example. You can show your child how to make choices between different brands of a product so that you can save money. 5.________ If he chooses the cheaper brand, allow him to make another purchase with the money saved. Later, you may explain how the more expensive choice leaves less money for other purchases.A.Wise decisionB.The value of moneyC.Permit the child to choose between them.D.Tell your child why he can — or cannot — have certain things.E.Ask yourself what things that cost money are most important to you.F.Talk about how the money bought the thing after you leave the toy store.G.The best time to teach a child something about money is when he shows an interest.Ⅲ.完形填空(2016·济南调研考试)When he was 5, Nicholas Lowinger visited a homeless shelter with his mother. He was __1__ to show off his new light-up sneakers. But his mom warned him against doing so, __2__ that these children might not have such things.__3__ enough, when Nicholas met kids at the shelter, he __4__ realized that they were living in circumstances that were different from his own.“I saw other kids who looked just like me. The only __5__ was that they were wearing __6__ shoes that were falling apart. Some didn't have a pair of shoes to call their own，” said Nicholas, now 15. “I've been __7__ to grow up in a family that is able to provide me with whatever I need. A lot of kids here in the U.S. don't have the same __8__.”That first shelter __9__ left a strong impression on Nicholas, who started __10__ all the shoes he'd outgrown to local shelters. But he soon __11__ that his donations weren't that helpful.“It __12__ me that I only had used shoes to give to them __13__ new shoes that fit right，” he said. “No two people's feet are exactly the same, and __14__ you are wearing someone else's worn shoes, your feet aren't going to be comfortable.”So at the age of 12, Nicholas started a program that donates __15__ shoes to homeless children.__16__，his efforts were part of a community service project. With the help of his parents, he then started the Gotta Ha v e Sole Foundation, which has donated new footwear to more than 10,000 __17__ childrenin 21 states.“Something that seems so __18__， a pair of shoes, can make children feel __19__ about themselves and gain confidence.” Nicholas __20__ other young people to do the same.1.A.disappointed B.puzzledC.excitedD.surprised2.A.explaining B.expectingC.decidingD.judging3.A.Terribly B.SureC.StrangelyD.Fair4.A.actually B.possiblyC.quicklyD.simply5.A.result B.problemC.reasonD.difference6.A.old B.bigC.specialD.heavy7.A.brave B.fortunateC.healthyD.selfishcation B.experiencesC.clothingD.opportunities9.A.lecture B.showC.visitD.class10.A.donating B.postingC.sellingD.delivering11.A.remembered B.admittedC.doubtedD.realized12.A.delighted B.botheredC.amazedD.astonished13.A.because of B.apart fromC.instead ofD.except for14.A.if B.onceC.untilD.though15.A.expensive B.newC.strongD.unique16.A.At least B.In factC.In additionD.At first17.A.homeless B.specialC.poorD.sickeless B.simpleC.funnyD.cheap19.A.warm B.luckyC.goodD.sad20.A.forces mandsC.prefersD.encouragesⅣ.短文改错(2016·江西省九校联合考试)Last night, I saw a great film, Forrest Gump. I am great impressed by this film, by the stories of Forrest Gump. Forrest Gump was born in small village. He was born mentally disabled, and he was discriminated by other.But his mother is a strong female who encouraged Gump to be strong but live the same as normal people. Beside, he meets Jenny, a tragic but kind-hearted girl.With the love of his mother and Jenny, Forrest Gump begins his running all his life. I am moving by his strong willing, kindness and optimism. There are many miracles in his life what seem impossible to him. But I know it is reasonable, because of he wins them with his noble personalities.高考题型提能练(二)Ⅰ.1．解析：选B判断推理题。