初中英语语法知识—形容词的专项训练答案
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A．intelligentB．patientC．absentD．awake
14．Of the two sisters, Betty is______one, and she is also the one who loves to be quiet.
A．a youngerB．a youngest
C．the youngerD．the youngest
A．much larger, more crowded
B．much more, more crowdedly
C．much larger, more crowdedly
D．much more, more crowded
3．We are covering these ____________ girls’ wonderful performances ______ .
A．a most fantastic B．the most fantastic C．a more fantastic D．the more fantastic
13．I drank a large cup of coffee yesterday evening, and it kept me ______ all night.
15．一I eat _______ vegetables and ________ meat than I did last year.
一That’s why you’re getting fatter.
A．fewer…moreB．more…lessC．less…moreD．many… much
16．I think swimming isthan running.
A．less B．little C．fewer D．few
18．—How will we sell more products?
—We need to come up with more _________ ideas.
A．awfulB．creativeC．meaninglessD．embarrassing
20．- The government has taken many actions to prevent pollution.
- I hope that in the future there will be _____ pollution and a lot _____ clear, blue skies.
A．interestingB．more interestingC．most interestingD．the most interesting
17．— Why do you like living in the countryside?
一Because there'snoise and fewer cars there.
A．good B．better C．best D．the best
25．---How can I get along well with others, Father?
---Try to smile to others. You will find it _____ to make new friends than before.
A．easyB．more easilyC．easierD．easily
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．A
解析：A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：暑假就要来了。我们将要有一个两个月长的假期。根据“数词一名词单数”做定语是固定结构，故选A。
考点：考查数词的用法。
2．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：中国的人口比俄国的人口更多。这让中国的交通更拥挤。此处修饰population，表示人口的多少，用形容词large或small。故排除BD两项。make sth+形容词，表示使某物……，故第二空用形容词crowded。故选A。
3．A
解析：A
【解析】
句意：我们正在现场报道这些活泼的女孩的精彩表演。lively活泼的；live当动词讲时，意为“居住”，当形容词讲时，意为“现场直播的”；alive活着的，作后置定语；living活着的，做前置定语。第一空修饰名词girls，用形容词lively。第二空修饰cover“报道”，故用形容词live“现场直播的”。故选A。
8．A
解析：A
【解析】
考查形容词的比较等级。由句中的than可知，用比较级。故选A。
9．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：每天步行30分钟就足以让你身体健康和状态良好。考查复合形容词。根据Awalk every day is enough to keep you healthy and in good shape．可知设空处修饰后面的名词walk；“30分钟的”可以表达为30 minutes'或者30-minute，30 minutes'为名词所有格形式，30-minute是一个复合形容词，都可以作定语修饰后面的名词walk；结合选项可知A选项符合题意，故答案选A。
A．one of most interesting movieB．one of the most interesting movie
C．one of the most interesting moviesD．one of most interesting movies
11．The number of the students in our class is _______than _______in yours.
19．―To tell you the truth, we are planning to have a second baby recently.
―Think twice, for most children areto deal with.
A．tiredB．tiringC．interestedD．interesting
C．less difficult thanD．more difficult than
22．Julia is very clever．In fact，I doubt whether anyone in the class has_______ IQ．
A．a highB．a higherC．the higherD．the highest
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——李莉，你喜欢西餐吗？——不，我认为中国食物比西方食物更美味。more delicious更美味；the most delicious最美味，根据than that of western可知这里用比较级。根据题意，故选A。
6．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
句意“据说，电子书包将很快在中国的中学使用。事实上。它是一个小电脑，它比通常的书包小得多，但可以装下所有的学习用品，如课本、练习本等”。根据all the things for study可知，表示“可以装下教科书”，comic book连环画，排除C；textbook教科书，且even修饰形容词比较级，故选B。
C．not as deliciousD．much delicious
6．It is said that e-schoolbags are going to be brought into use in Chinese middle schools soon. In fact. It is a small computer that is __________ than a usual schoolbag but holds all the things for study, such as a _________，an exercise book and so on．
A．much smaller, testbookB．even smaller, textbook
C．far smaller, comic book
7．—We planted some trees in the park on Tree Planting Day.
—Good! It helps to make our city __________.
9．Awalk every day is enough to keep you healthy and in good shape．
A．30-minuteB．30-minutesC．30 minute'sD．30-minutes'
10．— What do you think of it?
— Oh, I thiຫໍສະໝຸດ Baiduk it'sthat I have ever seen.
C．youngD．old
5．- Do you like the western food, Li Li? - No, I think Chinese food is______ than that of western countries.
A．more deliciousB．the most delicious
一、选择题
1．The summer holiday is coming , We`re going to have______ holiday.
A．a two-monthB．a two-monthsC．two monthsD．two-months
2．The population of China is ___________ than that of Russia. And this makes the traffic in China ___________.
7．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：——在植树节我们打算在公园里种一些树。——好的！这会有助于我们的城市更加漂亮。cleaner更干净的，是clean的比较级，因此不用加more或less。more beautiful更漂亮的，less beautiful不美丽的。根据Good!可知是好的，因此让我们的城市变得更漂亮，故选C。
23．— Playing video games is a waste of time .
— I can’t agree more . There aremeaningful things to do .
A．the mostB．the least
C．moreD．less
24．Paul works very hard and he is one ofstudents in his class.
A．bigger, that B．more, those C．smaller, the ones D．larger, it
12．一Lucy, do you have any plans to spend your five-day holiday?
一I will go to Xiamen a second time. I have never visitedcity
A．more cleanerB．less cleanerC．more beautifulD．less beautiful
8．—Sonia, do you think you are different from Linda?
—Yes. I'm ______ at drawing than her.
A．better B．good C．well D．best
A．less; more B．more; less C．fewer; more D．less; many
21．－Many boy students think math is ______ English.
－I agree. I’m weak in English.
A．much difficult thanB．so difficult as
A．lively; liveB．lively; aliveC．alive; liveD．alive; living
4．I'm surprised that Jenny is 42. I thought she was, for she seems to be in her thirties.
A．youngerB．older
4．A
解析：A
【解析】
句意：我很惊讶，珍妮42岁了。我以为她更年轻，因为她看起来似乎是三十多岁了。A. younger更年轻的；B. older更老的；C. young年轻；D. old老的。根据句意前面说她42岁了，后面说她看起来似乎是三十多岁了，所以“我认为她应该更年轻”；故答案选A。
5．A
解析：A
14．Of the two sisters, Betty is______one, and she is also the one who loves to be quiet.
A．a youngerB．a youngest
C．the youngerD．the youngest
A．much larger, more crowded
B．much more, more crowdedly
C．much larger, more crowdedly
D．much more, more crowded
3．We are covering these ____________ girls’ wonderful performances ______ .
A．a most fantastic B．the most fantastic C．a more fantastic D．the more fantastic
13．I drank a large cup of coffee yesterday evening, and it kept me ______ all night.
15．一I eat _______ vegetables and ________ meat than I did last year.
一That’s why you’re getting fatter.
A．fewer…moreB．more…lessC．less…moreD．many… much
16．I think swimming isthan running.
A．less B．little C．fewer D．few
18．—How will we sell more products?
—We need to come up with more _________ ideas.
A．awfulB．creativeC．meaninglessD．embarrassing
20．- The government has taken many actions to prevent pollution.
- I hope that in the future there will be _____ pollution and a lot _____ clear, blue skies.
A．interestingB．more interestingC．most interestingD．the most interesting
17．— Why do you like living in the countryside?
一Because there'snoise and fewer cars there.
A．good B．better C．best D．the best
25．---How can I get along well with others, Father?
---Try to smile to others. You will find it _____ to make new friends than before.
A．easyB．more easilyC．easierD．easily
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．A
解析：A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：暑假就要来了。我们将要有一个两个月长的假期。根据“数词一名词单数”做定语是固定结构，故选A。
考点：考查数词的用法。
2．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：中国的人口比俄国的人口更多。这让中国的交通更拥挤。此处修饰population，表示人口的多少，用形容词large或small。故排除BD两项。make sth+形容词，表示使某物……，故第二空用形容词crowded。故选A。
3．A
解析：A
【解析】
句意：我们正在现场报道这些活泼的女孩的精彩表演。lively活泼的；live当动词讲时，意为“居住”，当形容词讲时，意为“现场直播的”；alive活着的，作后置定语；living活着的，做前置定语。第一空修饰名词girls，用形容词lively。第二空修饰cover“报道”，故用形容词live“现场直播的”。故选A。
8．A
解析：A
【解析】
考查形容词的比较等级。由句中的than可知，用比较级。故选A。
9．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：每天步行30分钟就足以让你身体健康和状态良好。考查复合形容词。根据Awalk every day is enough to keep you healthy and in good shape．可知设空处修饰后面的名词walk；“30分钟的”可以表达为30 minutes'或者30-minute，30 minutes'为名词所有格形式，30-minute是一个复合形容词，都可以作定语修饰后面的名词walk；结合选项可知A选项符合题意，故答案选A。
A．one of most interesting movieB．one of the most interesting movie
C．one of the most interesting moviesD．one of most interesting movies
11．The number of the students in our class is _______than _______in yours.
19．―To tell you the truth, we are planning to have a second baby recently.
―Think twice, for most children areto deal with.
A．tiredB．tiringC．interestedD．interesting
C．less difficult thanD．more difficult than
22．Julia is very clever．In fact，I doubt whether anyone in the class has_______ IQ．
A．a highB．a higherC．the higherD．the highest
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——李莉，你喜欢西餐吗？——不，我认为中国食物比西方食物更美味。more delicious更美味；the most delicious最美味，根据than that of western可知这里用比较级。根据题意，故选A。
6．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
句意“据说，电子书包将很快在中国的中学使用。事实上。它是一个小电脑，它比通常的书包小得多，但可以装下所有的学习用品，如课本、练习本等”。根据all the things for study可知，表示“可以装下教科书”，comic book连环画，排除C；textbook教科书，且even修饰形容词比较级，故选B。
C．not as deliciousD．much delicious
6．It is said that e-schoolbags are going to be brought into use in Chinese middle schools soon. In fact. It is a small computer that is __________ than a usual schoolbag but holds all the things for study, such as a _________，an exercise book and so on．
A．much smaller, testbookB．even smaller, textbook
C．far smaller, comic book
7．—We planted some trees in the park on Tree Planting Day.
—Good! It helps to make our city __________.
9．Awalk every day is enough to keep you healthy and in good shape．
A．30-minuteB．30-minutesC．30 minute'sD．30-minutes'
10．— What do you think of it?
— Oh, I thiຫໍສະໝຸດ Baiduk it'sthat I have ever seen.
C．youngD．old
5．- Do you like the western food, Li Li? - No, I think Chinese food is______ than that of western countries.
A．more deliciousB．the most delicious
一、选择题
1．The summer holiday is coming , We`re going to have______ holiday.
A．a two-monthB．a two-monthsC．two monthsD．two-months
2．The population of China is ___________ than that of Russia. And this makes the traffic in China ___________.
7．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：——在植树节我们打算在公园里种一些树。——好的！这会有助于我们的城市更加漂亮。cleaner更干净的，是clean的比较级，因此不用加more或less。more beautiful更漂亮的，less beautiful不美丽的。根据Good!可知是好的，因此让我们的城市变得更漂亮，故选C。
23．— Playing video games is a waste of time .
— I can’t agree more . There aremeaningful things to do .
A．the mostB．the least
C．moreD．less
24．Paul works very hard and he is one ofstudents in his class.
A．bigger, that B．more, those C．smaller, the ones D．larger, it
12．一Lucy, do you have any plans to spend your five-day holiday?
一I will go to Xiamen a second time. I have never visitedcity
A．more cleanerB．less cleanerC．more beautifulD．less beautiful
8．—Sonia, do you think you are different from Linda?
—Yes. I'm ______ at drawing than her.
A．better B．good C．well D．best
A．less; more B．more; less C．fewer; more D．less; many
21．－Many boy students think math is ______ English.
－I agree. I’m weak in English.
A．much difficult thanB．so difficult as
A．lively; liveB．lively; aliveC．alive; liveD．alive; living
4．I'm surprised that Jenny is 42. I thought she was, for she seems to be in her thirties.
A．youngerB．older
4．A
解析：A
【解析】
句意：我很惊讶，珍妮42岁了。我以为她更年轻，因为她看起来似乎是三十多岁了。A. younger更年轻的；B. older更老的；C. young年轻；D. old老的。根据句意前面说她42岁了，后面说她看起来似乎是三十多岁了，所以“我认为她应该更年轻”；故答案选A。
5．A
解析：A