The sentence
高中英语真题-sentence短语归纳
高中英语真题:sentence短语归纳1、send out 发出；放出Some unknown flowers in the garden send out nice smell.花园里有些不知名的花发出香味。
The sun sends out light and heat. 太阳发光发热。
send 构成的其他词组：send away撵走；开除；解雇 send for 派人去叫（请） send up 发射2、sentence 短语归纳sentence 用作名词或动词，有“宣判，判决”之意。
如:pass sentence on sb. 判某人的刑；announce sentence on sb. 宣布对某人的判决；serve one’s sentence 服刑；be sentenced to hard labour 被判服苦役；sentence sb. to death 判某人死刑；be sentenced to six months in prisom 被判处六个月监禁；be under the sentence of death/be sentenced to death 被判处死刑；have sb. sentenced to death 判某人死刑；receive a sentence of two years 被判两年徒刑。
完成句子①一个凶手被判三年徒刑，另一个被判处死刑。
One murderer was______ ______ three years in prison and the other was sentenced_______ _________ .②那小偷被判5年监禁。
The thief_______a sentence _______ 5 years in prison.Key:①sentenced, to, to, death ②received, of3、separate(1)adj. 独自的、独立的、分别为不同的、各自的、分离的、分开的。
the sentence
Faulty Parallelism
Identify the faulty parallelisms in the following sentences and try to improve them. 1. After the camping trip, I was exhausted, irritable and wanted to eat. After the camping trip, I was exhausted, irritable and hungry. 2. She likes to knit, to sew, and crocheting. She likes to knit, to sew, and to crochet. 3. Come to class prepared to take notes and with some questions to ask. Come to class prepared to take notes and to ask some questions. 4. He is good not only at football but plays basketball well too. He is good not only at football but also at basketball.
It is a truth universally acknowledged, that a single man in possession of a good fortune must be in want of a wife. --Jane Austen
Parallel Structure or Parallelism
Sentence Types
sentences是什么意思_sentences中文翻译_常见例句
sentences是什么意思_sentences中文翻译_常见例句你知道怎么解释sentences这个单词吗?你会使用该单词造句吗?请阅读以下文章，跟着一起来了解。
sentences是什么意思_sentences中文翻译_常见例句sentences【基本解释】n. 句子;判决vt. 宣判;判决【详细释义】n. (名词)宣判，判决，课刑句子，句主张，意见【数、逻】命题【音】乐句<古>警句，格言，谚语v. (动词)宣判，判决使遭受【常用短语】Key Sentences 重点句子; 关键句; 重点句型; 关键句型Supporting sentences 支持句; 支撑句; 分层次说明理由; 缘由long sentences 长句; 不必要的长句; 长句的翻译; 长句多Compound Sentences 并列句; 复合句; 并列复合句; 复合句Improving Sentences 改进句子; 修改句子; 改进句子题; 句子改进题topic sentences 主题句; 中心句; 分论点; 关键句mandatory sentences 规定刑期; 规定死期Effective Sentences 有效的句子; 句子表达的准确性; 有效句子; 好的句子Common Sentences 常用句式; 惯用句; 常用句式; 常用句型make sentences with 用…造句【常见句型】用作动词(v.)用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.The criminal had been sentenced.罪犯已被判了徒刑。
No one could understand why the murderer was not sentenced.谁也不理解为什么杀人犯没有被判处徒刑。
用作宾补动词S+～+ n./pron. +to- vThe judge sentenced him to do hard labour.法官宣判他服苦役。
英语句子成分分析(简单)
Did you write down what he said? （句子）
• 宾语分为直接宾语和间接宾语.直接宾语指 物或事,间接宾语指人或动物. • He gave me some books. ↓ ↓ 间接 直接 宾语 宾语 ●please pass me the book. ●He bought his girlfriend some flowers.
定语后置：
如果定语是由一个单词表示时，通常要前置。 而由一个词组或一个句子表示时，通常则后置
The girl in red is his sister. We have a lot of work to do. The girl standing under the tree is his daughter. Do you know the man who spoke just now? （定语从句）
（六）宾语补足语
有些及物动词除了有一个直接宾语以外，还要有一个宾 语补足语，说明宾语的身份和状态以补充其意义不足， 使句子的意义完整。这类常用的及物动词有 ： make, consider, cause, see, find, call, get, have, let. • I found the book interesting. • Do you smell something burning? • He made himself known to them.
(三)宾语
动作的对象或承受者——及物动词或介词的宾语 Show your passport, please. （名词 ） She didn't say anything. ( 代词） How many do you want? - I want two. (数词) They sent the injured to hospital. (名词化的形容词) They asked to see my passport. （不定式） I enjoy working with you. （动名词）
sentence怎么造句
sentence怎么造句1. Sentence是英语中的一个词，意为"句子"。
例如，"I have written a sentence."（我写了一个句子。
）2. Sentence也可以指某个人被判刑的判决。
例如，"The judge handed down a five-year sentence to the convicted criminal."（法官对被判有罪的罪犯判处了五年的刑期。
）3. Sentence还可以指某个人或团体受到的惩罚或不利后果。
例如，"His reckless actions resulted in a sentence of lifelong regret."（他鲁莽的行为给他带来了终身的遗憾。
）4. 在语法学中，sentence是指包含主语和谓语，并能独立表达一个完整意思的一组词。
例如，"She wrote a beautiful sentence."（她写了一个美丽的句子。
）5. 在计算机科学中，sentence可以指代某种形式的数据结构，用于表示自然语言中的句子。
例如，"The sentence is parsed and analyzed by the natural language processing algorithm."（句子被自然语言处理算法解析和分析。
）6. Sentence也可以指某种程度上的惩罚或困境。
例如，"Being grounded for a week was a light sentence for his misbehavior."（对于他的不当行为来说，被禁足一周只是轻微的惩罚。
）7. 在音乐中，sentence可以指一段旋律或乐句。
例如，"The composer repeated the sentence to create a sense of unity inthe piece."（作曲家重复了这个乐句，以在作品中营造出一种统一感。
sentence是什么意思用法
sentence是什么意思用法sentence既能做名词也能做动词，那么你知道sentence做名词和动词分别都是什么意思吗?下面店铺为大家带来sentence的英语意思和相关用法，欢迎大家一起学习!sentence作名词的意思句子;宣判sentence作动词的意思宣判，判决sentence的英语音标英 [ˈsentəns] 美 [ˈsɛntəns]sentence的用法：sentence的用法1：sentence的基本意思是“宣判,判决”,一般指法庭在审判之后决定和宣布对某人进行惩罚,用作及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,还可接以动词不定式充当宾语补足语的复合宾语。
sentence的用法2：sentence常用于被动结构,并常与介词to连用。
sentence的用法3：sentence与for连用,意为“因…而判处”; 与to连用意为“判处…”。
sentence的英语例句1. He stood emotionless as he heard the judge pass sentence.他面无表情地站在那里，听法官宣布判决。
2. If he is caught again he will be given a custodial sentence.如果他再次被捕，将会被处以监禁。
3. His nine-month sentence was overturned by Appeal Court judge Lord Justice Watkins.上诉法院法官沃特金斯撤销了对他作出的9个月徒刑的判决。
4. These rules tell us how a sentence is broken down into phrases.这些规则告诉我们一个句子是怎样分解成若干短语的。
5. Nothing other than an immediate custodial sentence could be justified.只有判决即时监禁才算合理。
The Sentence
The SentenceI. What is a sentence ?A sentence is a sequence of words that express a complete idea, beginning with a capital letter and ending with a period, a question mark or an exclamation mark. The words forming a sentence must be organized in a certain order to convey ideas clearly and also to avoid ambiguity.(1) I like English.Like I English.English like I.English I like.It is easy for us to see that only the first sentence among the four is acceptable according to English grammar. The other three sentences can just be regarded as word-groups that cannot clearly show what they mean owing to word-order fault.(2) Jim loves Alice.Alice loves Jim.Although the two given sentences are correct in grammatical terms, they differ slightly in their meanings. In the first sentence, “Jim” is the subject of the verb “love”, while “Alice” is the subject of the verb “love”in the second sentence, so accurately, we cannot know whether the object in each sentence also loves the other person.Besides, a grammatically acceptable sentence contains at least a subject and a predicate verb, though in many cases, other sentential elements are added to make the sentence more expressive. It is of rather great help to study what elements a sentence can contain and how those elements can be placed in suitable ways to form different types of sentences in English language learning.II. Classification of sentencesSentences can be divided into different classes from different perspectives, which will be further manifested as follows.2.1 From the perspective of functionAccording to function, we have declarative, interrogative, imperative, exclamatory and optative sentences. Undoubtedly, the five types of sentences are used to help speakers or writers achieve their different purposes in language use.A declarative sentence provides a statement, either affirmative or negative. What’s noteworthy is that a negative sentence must contain a negative or semi-negative word (no, not, never, nothing, hardly, few, etc).(3) A light heart lives long. — William Shakespeare (an affirmative sentence)(豁达者长寿。
sentence 用法
"sentence" 是英语中的一个名词，表示一段完整的句子或句子中的一部分。
以下是一些使用sentence 的常见用法：1. 作为一个完整的句子：* Please write a sentence about your favorite book.（请写一段关于你最喜欢的书的句子。
）* The teacher read a sentence from the textbook.（老师读了一段课文中的句子。
）2. 作为句子中的一部分：* The verb is at the end of the sentence.（动词在句子的结尾处。
）* There is a comma in this sentence.（这个句子中有一个逗号。
）* The subject of the sentence is "I".（这个句子的主语是“我”。
）3. 用于表示判决、宣判：* He was sentenced to five years in prison.（他被判处五年监禁。
）* The judge passed a sentence on the defendant.（法官对被告作出了判决。
）4. 用于表示句子结构、句型：* She knows all the sentence structures of the language.（她知道这种语言的全部句型。
）* They discussed sentence structure and grammar rules.（他们讨论了句型结构和语法规则。
）希望以上信息对你有帮助。
The sentence
In-class Ex. 2
His family ___ (has, have) divided opinions on many issues. Professor Smith, together with 20 of his students, ____ (is, are) coming to our school in May for a short visit. There ___ (is, are) five trees and a well behind her house. Every one of his sons ___ (has, have) been successful.
Rule 4
A subject clause generally takes a singular verb, but a what-clause which clearly refers to many things can take a plural verb. What she has bought are maps of various countries. What I want to have are piles and piles of English books.
In-class Ex.
Fill in the blanks with the correct verb forms. My life has been ____ (be) full ever since I came here. During the summer vocations I _____ (travel) extensively. The first trip travel I ______ (take) ______ (be) across the took was United States. Last summer I _______ went (go) to Mexico for two months. spent Moreover, I ______ (spend) the past Christmas holidays in Montreal. I shall go ______ (go) to Boston to spend the coming Easter holidays, for a friend of is studying mine who ______ (study) at Harvard Medical School _______ (invite) me to has invited his wedding.
语言学习题
Chapter 4 SyntaxMultiple Choice1. The sentence structure is ________.A. only linearB. only hierarchicalC. complexD. both linear and hierarchical2. A __________ in the embedded clause refers to the introductory word that introduces the embedded clause.A. coordinatorB. particleC. prepositionD. subordinator3. Phrase structure rules have ____ properties.A. recursiveB. grammaticalC. socialD. functional4. The head of the phrase “the city Rome” is __________.A. the cityB. RomeC. cityD. the city Rome5. The phrase “on the shelf” belongs to __________ construction.A. endocentricB. exocentricC. subordinateD. coordinate6. The sentence “They were wanted to remain quiet and not to expose themselves.” is a __________ sentence.A. simpleB. coordinateC. compoundD. complex7. In the sentence “Mary gave a book to him”, “him” is with a(n) _________ case.A. accusativeB. dativeC. ablativeD. nominative8. The relation between any two words in “What a nice day!” is known as ___________.A. choice relationB. paradigmatic relationC. vertical relationD. syntagmatic relation9. __________is mostly a category of the noun and pronoun.A. GenderB. TenseC. AspectD. Number10. Paradigmatic relation is known as _______________.A. horizontal relationB. chain relationC. choice relationD. semantic relation11. Which of the following phrases is exocentric?A. a clever girlB. an ugly manC. in timeD. fork and knife12. refers to the relations holding between elements replaceable with each at particular place in structure, or between one element present and the others absent.A. Syntagmatic relationB. Paradigmatic relationC. Co-occurrence relationD. Exocentric relation13. ______ is a grammatical category used for the analysis of word classes displaying such contrasts as masculine:feminine: neuter, animate: inanimate, etc.A. CaseB. GenderC. NumberD. Category14. Syntactically, English is an example of ________ language.A. VSOB. SVOC. SOVD. OSV15. What is the construction of the sentence “The boy smiled”?A. ExocentricB. EndocentricC. CoordinateD. Subordinate16. the relation between elements that form part of the same form, sequence, construction, etc. e.g between s, p and r in a form such as spring, or between a subject and a verb in constructions such Bill hunts is called .A. syntagmatic relationB. paradigmatic relationC. positional relationD. relation of substitutability17. Clauses can be used as subordinate constituents and the three basic types of subordinate clauses are complement clauses, adjunct clauses and .A. relative clausesB. adverbial clausesC. coordinate clausesD. subordinate clauses18. In English, theme and rheme are often expressed by and .A. subject; objectB. subject; predicateC. predicate; objectD. object; predicate19. The sentence John likes linguistics, but Mary is interested in history is a sentence.A. simpleB. coordinateC. complexD. relational20. In the sentence Mary told Jane that John liked linguistics the introductory word that is called .A. coordinating conjunctionB. conjunctionC. subordinatorD. embedded wordFill in each blank below with one word which begins with the letter given:1. A __________ sentence consists of a single clause which contains a subject and a predicate and stands alone as its own sentence.2. A __________ is a structurally independent unit that usually comprises a number of words to form a complete statement, question or command.3. A __________ may be a noun or a noun phrase in a sentence that usually precedes the predicate.4. The part of a sentence which comprises a finite verb or a verb phrase and which says something about the subject is grammatically called __________.5. In the complex sentence, the incorporated or subordinate clause is normally called an __________ clause.6. construction usually includes basic sentence, prepositional phrase, predicate (verb + object) construction, and connective (be complement) construction.7. IC is the short form of immediate used in the study of syntax.8. A sentence contains two clauses joined by a linking word, such as "and", "but", "or".9. In the sentence “the man was bitten by a dog”, the man is both the subject and object.10. the starting point of an utterance which is known in the given situation and from which the speaker proceeds is named .11. John believes ( that the airplane was invented by an Irishman). The part in the bracket is a clause. Put a T for true or F for false in the brackets in front of each statement.1. In a complex sentence, the two clauses hold unequal status, one subordinating the other.2. Constituents that can be substituted for one another without loss of grammaticality belong to the same syntactic category.3. In English syntactic analysis, four phrasal categories are commonly recognized and discussed, namely, noun phrase, verb phrase, infinitive phrase, and auxiliary phrase.4. In English the subject usually precedes the verb and the direct object usually follows the verb.5. A noun phrase must contain a noun, but other elements are optional.6. Syntax is a subfield of linguistics that studies the sentence structure of language, including the combination of morphemes into words.7. In the phrase “in the near future”, the word “future” is head.8. Words like “actor” and “actress” manifest that grammatical gender strictly corresponds to biological gender.9. Paradigmatic relation in syntax is alternatively called horizontal relation.10.“The student” in the sentence “The student liked the linguistic lecture.”, and “The linguistic lecture” in the sentence “The linguistic lecture liked the student.” belong to the same syntactic category.Define the following terms1. Syntax2. IC analysisAnswer the following questions.1.What are endocentric construction and exocentric construction? （武汉大学，2004）2.Distinguish the two possible meanings of “more beautiful flowers” by means of IC analysis. （北京第二外国语大学，2004）3. Suggest a tree diagram of the sentence The little girl ran into the garden. The student wrote a letter yesterday. Draw on your linguistic knowledge of English and paraphrase each of the following sentences in two different ways to show how syntactic rules account for the ambiguity of sentences:（1）After a two-day debate, they finally decided on the helicopter.（2）The little girl saw the big man with the telescope.(3) The shooting of the hunters might be terrible.(4) He saw young men and women present.。
The sentence
He didn't come here to ask us for help, but to give us some information.
C. Double negation & Repeated negation a. Double negation He was not unable to do the job by himself. Apparently he was not displeased with my answer. I have brought back your man — not without risk and danger. He replied, not without They do not deny that their work leaves much to be desired. We shall not fail to help you when necessary.
-Positive statement Experiences in life teach us new lessons and make us a better person. Success brings in money, fame, pride and selfrespect. -Negative statement We won't buy peace with our freedom. I didn't get any answer from him.
◆ appear, expect, happen, intend, plan,
seem, tend, want, wish,etc.
B. Total negation & Partial negation a. Partial negation – all, both, every+, each 1. All men can be masters. 2. All that glisters is gold. 3. I want both the books. 4. Both (the) windows are open. 5. Every book is educative. 6. Everyone likes this book. 7. This flower is seen everywhere. Turn the above into partial negation.
sentence用法和短语
sentence用法和短语Sentence是英语中非常常见的词汇，有着多种用法和短语。
下文将详细介绍sentence的不同用法及相关短语。
1.作为名词：作为名词，sentence指的是一组字词按照特定的语法规则组成的意思完整、表达完整的语言单位。
例如：- The judge handed down a sentence of 10 years for the crime.（法官判决了10年的刑罚。
）2.作为动词：作为动词，sentence表示宣判、判决。
例如：- The jury sentenced the man to life in prison.（陪审团判处那个人无期徒刑。
）- The judge is set to sentence the defendant later today.（法官计划今天晚些时候宣判被告。
）3.作为动词短语：- Sentence to death: 被判处死刑- Sentence to prison/jail: 被判入狱/监狱- Sentence sb. to a fine: 对人判处罚款4.句型结构：在英语中，还有一些常见的句型结构以sentence为核心：- Simple sentence: 简单句，由一个主语和一个谓语构成，表达一个完整的意思。
例如：She runs every morning.（她每天早上跑步。
）- Interrogative sentence: 疑问句，用于询问，通常以“Do”, “Does”, “Did”, “Will”, “Can”等助动词开头。
例如：Can you help me with this problem?（你能帮我解决这个问题吗？）- Imperative sentence: 祈使句，用于表示命令、请求或建议。
例如：Please close the door behind you.（请你关上门。
）- Exclamatory sentence: 感叹句，用于表达强烈的情感或惊讶。
英文sentence是什么中文意思
英文sentence是什么中文意思英文sentence是什么中文意思英文sentence的`用法虽说简单，不过很多人都会忘记它的中文意思。
一起来看看店铺为大家整理收集了英语sentence具体所指的中文意思吧，欢迎大家阅读!sentence的中文意思英 [sentns] 美 [sntns]名词句子; 宣判及物动词宣判，判决例句1. He received a heavy sentence.他受到很重的刑罚。
2. This is a sentence.这是一个句子。
3. The sentence was ten years in prison.判决是十年徒刑。
4. The structure of the sentence is strange.这个句子的结构很奇怪。
sentence的单语例句1. Illegal business operation carries a maximum jail sentence of up to five years.2. Butt was charged with possession and trafficking of classA drugs, which carries a possible death sentence in Thailand.3. The sentence was handed down by the Hangzhou Intermediate People's Court on Tuesday, according to Xinhua News Agency.4. But that sentence will be doubled if his Quranic recitation classes fail to make him a hafez someone who knows the Quran by heart.5. Murray said he wished to appeal both his conviction and his sentence but so far has not filed formal papers with the California appeals court.6. Manson was initially sentenced to die for his crimes but the sentence was commuted to life in prison after California courts abolished the death penalty.7. The death sentence has drawn criticism from European and human rights officials who oppose capital punishment - regardless of the crime.8. Lewis pleaded guilty to capital murder, allowing a judge to determine her sentence.sentence的词典解释1. 句子A sentence is a group of words which, when they are written down, begin with a capital letter and end with a full stop, question mark, or exclamation mark. Most sentences contain a subject and a verb.2. 判决;宣判;判刑In a law court, a sentence is the punishment that a person receives after they have been found guilty of a crime.e.g. They are already serving prison sentences for their part in the assassination...他们因参与这起刺杀已经开始在监狱服刑了。
The Sentence (1)
Simple Sentence
A simple sentence is an independent clause standing by itself. It has only one clause. I enjoy playing football with my friends every weekend. I enjoy playing football and look forward to it every weekend. He and his brother went to town and bought a pile of books.
Incomplete Sentences caused by inappropriate ellipsis
Ellipsis of predicate Cheerleaders always have and always will do their best to stimulate enthusiasm at the games. Ellipsis of prep. Mr. Williams has confidence and ambition for his son.
Practice
Exercise 13 Exercise 15
Classification of sentences according to rhetorics
A loose sentence says first things first, and puts the main idea before all supplementary information. In a periodic sentence, the main idea is delayed until the end. The reader will not catch its meaning until he comes to the end. A balanced sentence is a sentence of parallel construction. Its parts are similar in structure, length and even thought. Married men have many pains; bachelors have no pleasure. In Plato’s opinion, man was made for philosophy; in Bacon’s opinion, philosophy was made for man.
sentence用法和短语
sentence用法和短语回答如下：一、"sentence"的用法：1. 表示句子：Sentence is a grammatical unit consisting of one or more words that express a complete thought.（句子是由一个或多个单词组成的语法单位，能够表达完整思想。
）- Example: "The cat is on the mat."（猫在垫子上。
）2. 表示判决：Sentence can also refer to a punishment or penalty imposed by a court upon a person convicted of a crime.（"Sentence"也可以指由法院对犯罪被判有罪的人施加的惩罚或刑罚。
）- Example: "The judge sentenced the defendant to five years in prison."（法官判处被告五年徒刑。
）二、短语（Phrases）：1. make sentence（造句）：to express a phrase or sentence in words or writing（用词或写作来表达一个短语或句子）。
- Example: "She asked the students to make sentences using new vocabulary words."（她要求学生们用新词汇造句。
）2. run-on sentence（长句，连续的长句）：a sentence that lacks proper punctuation or conjunctions, making it difficult to read or understand（因缺乏适当的标点符号或连接词而难以阅读或理解的句子）。
sentence用法和短语
sentence用法和短语句子（sentence）是由一组词语构成的完整表达意思的语言单位。
它通常由主语、谓语和其他补充成分组成，用于传达一个完整的思想或概念。
句子可以被分类为陈述句（用于陈述事实或观点）、疑问句（用于询问信息）、祈使句（用于发出命令或请求）或感叹句（用于表达强烈情绪或感叹）等。
以下是一些常用的句子短语：1. On the other hand（另一方面）：用于引出对比的观点或情况。
例句：He wanted to go to the party. On the other hand, she preferred to stay home and relax.2. In conclusion（总结）：用于总结或概括前面提及的内容。
例句：In conclusion, it is important to prioritize your health and well-being.3. As a result（结果）：用于表示一个事件或行为的结果。
例句：He forgot to set his alarm, and as a result, he overslept and was late for work.4. In addition（此外）：用于添加额外的信息或观点。
例句：She speaks fluent French. In addition, she is also learning Italian.5. Furthermore（此外）：用于引入更进一步的观点或证据。
例句：The team won the game. Furthermore, they set a newrecord for the highest score.这些句子用法和短语可以帮助我们更准确、流畅地表达自己的意思，使语言更具连贯性和表达能力。
sentence俚语
sentence俚语
"Sentences" 是英语中的一个词，代表句子或判决。
而"俚语" 则是指一种非正式的、常用于口语交流的特定词语或短语。
以下是一些与"sentence" 相关的俚语：
1. Throw the book at someone: 指以最严厉的方式处罚某人，类似于"重罚"。
例句：The judge was really angry with the defendant, so he threw the book at him.
2. Do time: 指服刑，入狱。
例句：He was convicted of robbery and had to do time in prison.
3. Get off scot-free: 指逃脱惩罚，不受惩罚。
例句：The thief was caught on camera, but somehow managed to get off scot-free.
4. Pay your debt to society: 指承担法律责任，服刑。
例句：After being convicted, he had to go to prison to pay his debt to society.
这些俚语都是与"sentence" 相关的，但在正式场合或书面语中，我们通常更倾向于使用"sentence" 的字面意义。
俚语在非正式交流和口语中更为常见。
sentence造句
sentence造句【释义】sentencen.句子，句；判决，判刑；命题v.判决，宣判，判刑复数sentences 第三人称单数sentences 现在分词sentencing 过去式sentenced 过去分词sentenced【短语】1 suspended sentence法缓刑; 缓期处刑; 暂缓监禁; 缓期执行2 topic sentence主题句; 正题句; 三种主题句表达模板3 compound sentence复合句子; 复合句; 并列复合句4 complex sentence复合句; 复句; 语法5 Sentence completion完成句子; 完成句子题; 句子填空; 句子填空题6 atomic sentence原子句子7 imperative sentence祈使句; 命令式; 无人称句8 death sentence死刑; 死亡裁决; 非法制裁; 死刑判决9 declarative sentence陈述句; 说明语句; 陈说句; 动句【例句】1 What does this sentence mean?这个句子是什么意思？2 This sentence doesn't make sense.这个句子不通。
3 That sentence is not grammatical.那个句子不合语法。
4 The judge will pronounce sentence today.法官将于今天宣判。
5 The sentence had been wrongly translated.这个句子翻译错了。
6 He broke off in the middle of a sentence.他一句话说了一半就不说了。
7 The judge has the final say on the sentence.法官对判决有最后的决定权。
8 His sentence was overturned by the appeal court.上诉法庭撤销了对他的判决。
sentence的用法总结大全
sentence的用法总结大全sentence有句子,宣判的意思。
那你们想知道sentence的用法吗?今天给大家带来了sentence的用法,希望能够帮助到大家，一起来学习吧。
sentence的用法总结大全sentence的意思n. 句子,宣判vt. 宣判，判决变形：过去式: sentenced; 现在分词：sentencing; 过去分词：sentenced;sentence用法sentence可以用作动词sentence的基本意思是“宣判,判决”,一般指法庭在审判之后决定和宣布对某人进行惩罚,用作及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,还可接以动词不定式充当宾语补足语的复合宾语。
sentence常用于被动结构,并常与介词to连用。
sentence与for连用,意为“因…而判处”; 与to连用意为“判处…”。
sentence用作动词的用法例句He has been sentenced to pay a fine of 1000 pounds.他被判罚款1000英镑。
He was sentenced to death.他被处以死刑。
sentence可以用作名词sentence的基本意思是“判决,宣判”,指的是由法官或执法者颁布的一道命令,旨在惩罚某些罪犯。
sentence还可指语法中的“句子”,一般由若干个单词组成,首字母要大写。
作此解时是可数名词。
sentence用作名词的用法例句It is a fact that I have written this sentence.我写了这个句子是事实。
The judge will pass sentence tomorrow after looking at the report.法官看完报告后明天会做出判决。
He has been sentenced to pay a fine of 1000 pounds.他被判罚款1000英镑。
sentence用法例句1、He stood emotionless as he heard the judge pass sentence.他面无表情地站在那里，听法官宣布判决。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
The sentence, the phrase , the morpheme
The morpheme , allomorpheme
Determiner
Aspect
Genitive noun
A fact, a command , non-fact hypothesis
Be-subjunctive , were-subjunctive
The progressive , the perfective
Definite article , indefintie article, zero article
No person , no number contrast
T F F F F T F T F T
1-5 DADCB 6-10 ADCAB
11-15 ACDAB 16-20 DCADB
21-25ACDDB 26-30ACBAC
31-35ADBAA36-40ACCAD
41-45AADDD 46-50BBCDA
51-55CCCBC 56-60BBCAB
1
1a My uncle, who lives in London, is very rich.
b My uncle who lives in London is very rich.
2a The policies, which were unpopular, were rejected by the voters.
b The policies which were unpopular were rejected by the voters.
The first sentence in each pair has a non-restrictive clause within two commas, and the second has a restrictive clause. A non-restrictive clause simply adds more information into the sentence and does not affect the meaning of the main clause: it is therefore bracketed off with commas (1a = an uncle who happens to live in London). Conversely, a restrictive clause defines its referent in the main clause more specifically and contributes significantly to the meaning of the sentence. Thus it is that particular uncle who lives in London who is referred to (1b). In 2a, all policies were unpopular and all were rejected, whereas in 2b only the policies that were unpopular were rejected. Note that in restrictive clauses the non-human relative pronoun is either …that‟ or …which‟, whereas for human referents the relat ive pronoun can be either …who/m‟ or …that‟ (the man that/whom I will marry ....).
2
A sentence that starts with a subject of indefinite reference is not very common (e.g. a gr ocery is across the street.) so we may postpone the new information for end-focus by star ting the sentence with “there”.
1a using a positive voice to state a fact that his novles are not popular.
1b using passive voice to tell us that his novels maybe are prohibitted or maybe people d on‟t like his novel
2a he is one of my father‟s friends
2b he is very friendly to my father
3a refers to a fact that his character is very kind
3b means that he pretends to be kind
4a it emphasiazes the indirect object you
4b emphasizes the direct object you
5a after she left Nanhua University, it has gone through great changes
5b. after she entered Nanhua University, it has gone through great changes.
6a passive form to emphasizes sudden appearance
6b active form to emphasizes the subject I
7a means that the plan will cost much money but they are not certain about whether the y would spend money on it or not
7b indicates that he don‟t want to spend much money on it.
8a is just a guess of speaker completely according to the schedule.
8bis a subjunctive-mood usage to state a hpothesis opposite to the fact.
9a he thought the book belonged to him
9bhe advised that the book should be written again
10a expresses that he will want to kill you if you take a step futher
10bmeans that in such condition he would have been killed
Parralism devices used in the sentence “so stop waiting… until spring
Contrast structrure and metaphor used in the sentece “Happiness is a journey , not a destination”
Many complex sentence such as relative sentence used in the passege.…。