三种倍数表达法英语
英语中倍数的表达方法及译法
翻译练习
1.The hydrogen atom is nearly l6 times as light as the oxygen atom. 2. This sort of membrane (薄膜) is twice thinner than ordinary paper.
3. When the voltage is stepped
10. This substance reacts three times as fast as the other one.
倍数的减少
第一组:
1. A is n times as small (light, slow,…)as B. 2. A is n times smaller (lighter, slower,…) than B A的大小(重量,速度,……)是B的 1/n[或A比B小(轻,慢,……)n1/n ]
4. The production of integrated circuits(集成电路) has been increased to three times as compared with last year. 5. The drain voltage (漏电压) has been increased by a factor of four. 6. The output of chemical fertilizer has been raised five times as against l986.
翻译练习
1.This book is three times as long as that one. 2. Theபைடு நூலகம்dictionary is exactly five times more expensive than that one. 3. This book is three times the length of that one.
英语倍数的表达方法
英语倍数的表达方法英语倍数的表达方法有3种:倍数+as+形容词或副词原级+as、倍数+形容词或副词比较级+than、计量名词+of+名词+be+倍数+that+of。
一、倍数+as+形容词或副词原级+as这种方法用于表示两个事物之间的倍数关系,通常用于同类可比较的事物。
例如:This room is three times as big as that one,这个房间是那个房间的三倍大。
He can run twice as fast as me,他能跑得比我快两倍。
She has four times as many books as I do,她有的书是我有的书的四倍多。
注意,如果形容词或副词后面有名词,要根据名词的可数性和单复数来决定是否加a/an或many/much。
例如:He earns five times as much money as I do,他赚的钱是我赚的钱的五倍。
(money是不可数名词,所以用much)She is twice as old as her brother,她的年龄是她弟弟的两倍。
(old后面没有名词,所以不加a/an)This box is three times as heavy as a normal one,这个盒子是普通盒子的三倍重。
(heavy后面有一个可数名词单数,所以加a)二、倍数+形容词或副词比较级+than这种方法也用于表示两个事物之间的倍数关系,但是更强调其中一个事物的特征。
例如:This car is three times faster than that one,这辆车比那辆车快三倍。
The population of China is four times larger than that of the United States,中国的人口是美国的四倍多。
He spent twice more time on this project than I did,他在这个项目上花了比我多两倍的时间。
倍数表达法
在英语中,1倍用once ,2倍用twice ,3倍及以上用基数词+times 。
如5倍:five times 。
但在句子中要如何表达倍数呢?1.原级表示法“主语+谓语+倍数+as+原级+as ”结构。
e.g.Their room is three times as big as ours.他们的房间是我们的3倍大。
2.比较级表示法“主语+谓语+倍数+比较级+than+比较对象”结构。
e.g.He has read four times more books than I have.他读过的书比我读过的书多4倍。
3.借助名词表示法“主语+谓语+倍数+the size/amount/length …of …”结构。
e.g.The earth is 49times the size of the moon.地球的体积是月球的49倍。
注意:倍数的翻译方式通常有两种:一是“……比……(大/宽/多等)N 倍”,二是“……是……的N +1
倍(大/宽/多等)”。
e.g.This street is three times longer than that
one.这条街比那条街长3倍。
/这条街的长度是那条街的4倍。
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英语中倍数的表达方式
一、用times 表示倍数(一般限于包括基数在内三倍或三倍以上的数。
表示两倍的数,一般用twice )。
其句式有:1. “… times +形容词/ 副词的比较级+than …”例如:Line AB is three times longer than line CD.线段AB 是(线段)CD 的三倍长。
This hall is five times bigger than our classroom.这个大厅比我们的教室大5 倍。
2. “… times +as + 形容词/ 副词的原级+as …”例如:This table is three times as long as that one.这张桌子是那张桌子的三倍长。
This dictionary is five times as thick as the one you borrowed from the library.这本词典的厚度是你从图书馆借的那本(厚度)的5 倍。
3. “… times + the + 名词(如:size,height,weight,length,width 等)+of …”例如:The earth is 49 times the size of the moon.地球的体积是月球的49 倍。
This river is three times the depth of that one.这条河是那条河的三倍深。
4. “… times + more +名词+than …”例如:He earns five times more money than he did ten years ago.他现在挣的钱比十年前挣的多5 倍。
There are twice more students in our class than in theirs.我们班的学生人数比他们班多两倍。
5. “… times +as many (或much )+名词+as …”例如:We've produced twice as much cotton this year as (we did )ten years ago.今年我们生产的棉花比十年前多了一倍。
英语表示倍数的几种方式
英语表示倍数的几种方式用英语表示倍数的五种方法如果要用英语表示A是B的多少倍,可以考虑用以下方法:方法一:数字 + times + as + 原级 + as +比较对象It cost three times as much as I had expected. 它花的钱比我预期的多两倍。
Cats sleep twice as much as people. 猫睡觉的时间比人长一倍。
Unemployment among blacks was twice as high as that for white. 黑人的失业人数是白人的两倍。
New drivers have twice as many accidents as experienced drivers. 新驾驶人所出的事故是老驾驶人的两倍。
There is an entrance hall of perfect proportions, twice as long as it is wide. 有一处比例堪称完美的门廊,长是宽的两倍。
方法二:数字 + times + the size / length / depth / height / width / quantity / amount / etc+ of +比较对象Their house is twice the size of ours. 他们的房子是我们的两倍大。
The queen bee is twice the length of a worker bee. 蜂王的体长为工蜂的两倍。
Many are holding out for ten times the price. 许多人坚持索要10倍于该价格的价钱。
This room is twice the length of the other, but much narrower. 这个房间的长度是那个房间的两倍,但窄得多。
Concorde crosses the Atlantic at twice the speed of sound. 协和飞机以两倍于声速的速度飞越大西洋。
英语中倍数的常用表达方式
英语中“倍数”的常用表达方式一、用 times 表示倍数(一般限于包括基数在内三倍或三倍以上的数。
表示两倍的数,一般用 twice )。
其句式有:(前三种为主)1. “… times +形容词 / 副词的比较级+ than …”例如:Line AB is three times longer than line CD.线段 AB 是(线段) CD 的三倍长。
This hall is five times bigger than our classroom.这个大厅比我们的教室大 5 倍。
This rope is twice longer than that one.This hall is five times bigger than our classroom.The car runs twice faster than that truck.2. “… times +as + 形容词 / 副词的原级+ as …”例如:This table is three times as long as that one.这张桌子是那张桌子的三倍长。
This dictionary is five times as thick as the one you borrowed from the library.这本词典的厚度是你从图书馆借的那本(厚度)的 5 倍。
Asia is four times as large as Europe亚洲的面积是欧洲的四倍。
This big stone is three times as heavy as that one.这块大石头的重量是那一块的三倍。
(这块石头比那块重二倍)The plane flew ten times as high as the kite.那架飞机飞行高度是那个风筝的十倍。
(高出九倍)3. “… times + the + 名词(如: size, height, weight, length,width, age等)+ of …”例如:The earth is 49 times the size of the moon.地球的体积是月球的 49 倍。
英语倍数表达方法
英语倍数表达方法1)倍数在句中的位置一般放在第一个as前面或比较级前面或名词前面。
2)表达倍数时,两倍用twice/double,一倍用once。
用times 表示倍数时,一般只限于表示包括基数在内的三倍或三倍以上的数,即“基数词+times”结构。
例如三倍就是three times, 四倍是four times, 五倍是five times等。
★1、A+be+…times+adj./adv.比较级+ than+B①This bridge is 3 times longer than that one.这座桥比那座桥长3倍。
②The hall is five times bigger than our classroom.这个大厅的面积比我们教室大五倍。
③I am twice older than you.我的年龄是你年龄的两倍。
④He studied three times harder than you.他比你认真多三倍。
(就是你的四倍的意思)★2、A+be+…times+as+adj./adv.原级+as+B①This bridge is 4 times as long as that one.这座桥是那座桥的4倍长。
②China is five times as powerful as Japan.中国是日本的五倍强大。
③The dinner room is twice as big as the kitchen.餐厅是厨房的两倍大。
④This big stone is three times as heavy as that one.这块大石头的重量是那一块的三倍。
(这块石头比那块重二倍)⑤The plane flew ten times as high as the kite.那架飞机飞行高度是那个风筝的十倍。
(高出九倍)⑥The room is one-third as big as that one.这个房间是那个房间的三分之一大。
英语倍数的翻译技巧
英语倍数的翻译技巧倍数表达法有三种:倍数+原级倍数+比较级倍数+名词短语例如: 和---三倍一样长1. three times as long as2. three times longer than3. three times the length of再如:和---四倍一样宽1. four times as wide as2. three times wider than3. three times the width of2英语倍数翻译常见错误1.A是B的N倍大/长(或者A比B大/长N-1倍)一般有以下两种英语表达方法;(1) A is N times as large/long (形容词/副词原形) as B. Eg: Asia is four times as large as Europe.(2) A is N times larger/longer(形容词/副词比较级)than B. Eg: Asia is four times larger than Europe.(3) A is N times the size/length (形容词/副词的名词形式) of B. Eg: Asia is four times the size of Europe.以上三句例句的中文翻译均为:亚洲是欧洲的四倍大,或者亚洲比欧洲大三倍。
2. by 和to(1) 动词+ by + 倍数/百分数/数词Eg: The production of grain has been increased by four times this year.今年粮食产量增加了四倍。
(2) 动词+ to + 数词Eg: Last year profits rose to $201 million.去年利润增长到2亿零100万美元。
3. by a factor of词组by a factor of 在《朗文双解》中的解释为if something increases or decreases by a factor of N, it increases or decreases by N times.以N倍的系数增加或减少。
英语倍数表达法有哪几种方法
英语倍数表达法有哪几种方法1. 用形容词表示甲是乙的几倍时,用下面三个句型,用副词表示则一般只用前两个句型。
(1)倍数+形容词(或副词)的比较级+thanThis rope is twice longer than that one.这根绳的长度是那根绳的三倍。
(比那根绳长二倍)This hall is five times bigger than our classroom.这个大厅比我们的教室大五倍。
(是我们教室的六倍)The car runs twice faster than that truck.这辆小车的速度比那辆卡车快两倍。
(是那辆卡车的三倍)(2)倍数+as+形容词(或 much)或副词+asAsia is four times as large as Europe.亚洲的面积是欧洲的四倍。
This big stone is three times as heavy as that one.这块大石头的重量是那一块的三倍。
(这块石头比那块重二倍)The plane flew ten times as high as the kite.那架飞机飞行高度是那个风筝的十倍。
(高出九倍)(3)倍数+the size(length,height)ofThis street is four times the length of that street.这条街是那条街的四倍长。
This hill is four times the height of that small one.这座山的高度是那座小山的四倍。
(比那座小山高三倍) 也可用:The height of this hill is four times that of that small one.2. 要用名词表示"量'的倍数时,则用以下两个句型:(1)倍数+more+名词(可数,不可数)+thanThere are four times more books in our library than in yours.我们图书馆藏书(数量)是你们图书馆藏书的四倍。
英语中倍数的表达方式
英语中“倍数”的常用表达方式倍数表达法是高中英语教学的重点,也是历年的高考热点之一。
掌握倍数的表达法对于同学们学好英语具有重要意义。
下面对倍数的几种表达法作一归纳:一、用times 表示倍数(一般限于包括基数在内三倍或三倍以上的数。
表示两倍的数,一般用twice )。
其句式有:(前三种为主)1. “… times +形容词/ 副词的比较级+than …”例如:Line AB is three times longer than line CD.线段AB 是(线段)CD 的三倍长。
This hall is five times bigger than our classroom.这个大厅比我们的教室大5 倍。
This rope is twice longer than that one.This hall is five times bigger than our classroom.The car runs twice faster than that truck.2. “… times +as + 形容词/ 副词的原级+as …”例如:This table is three times as long as that one.这张桌子是那张桌子的三倍长。
This dictionary is five times as thick as the one you borrowed from the library.这本词典的厚度是你从图书馆借的那本(厚度)的5 倍。
Asia is four times as large as Europe亚洲的面积是欧洲的四倍。
This big stone is three times as heavy as that one.这块大石头的重量是那一块的三倍。
(这块石头比那块重二倍)The plane flew ten times as high as the kite.那架飞机飞行高度是那个风筝的十倍。
英语中常用倍数表达法
......英语倍数的表达方法一、 用 times 表示倍数(一般限于包括基数在内三倍或三倍以上的数。
表示两倍的数用twice )1.“A + be + 倍数 + as + 形容词或副词原级 + as + B"This tree is three times as tall as that one.这棵树是那棵树的三倍高。
His father is twice as old as he.他父亲的年纪有他两倍大。
2.“A + be + 倍数 + 形容词或副词的比较级+ than + B ”The Yangtze River is almost twice longer than the Pearl River.长江差不多比珠江长两倍。
The dictionary is exactly five times more expensive than that one.这本字典比那本恰好贵 5 倍 3.“A + be + 倍数 + the + 计量名词 + of + B ”The newly broadened square is four times the size of the previous one. 新扩建的广场是未扩建时的四倍大。
计量名词 : size 大, length 长, width 宽, height 高, depth 深, weight 重 ⋯ 倍数 +the size of ⋯ ⋯⋯ 倍数 +the length of ⋯ ⋯⋯ 倍数 +the height of ⋯ ⋯⋯ 倍数 +the width of ⋯ ⋯⋯ 倍数 +the depth of ⋯ ⋯⋯ 倍数 +the weight of ⋯ ⋯4. “The + 计量名词 + of + A + be + 倍数 + that + of + B ”The size of the newly broadened square is four times that of the previous one. 新扩建的广场为以前的四倍大。
英语中倍数表达法
英语中“倍数”的常用表达方式一、用 times 表示倍数(一般限于包括基数在内三倍或三倍以上的数。
表示两倍的数,一般用 twice )。
其句式有:1. “… times +形容词 / 副词的比较级+than …”例如:This hall is five times bigger than our classroom.这个大厅比我们的教室大 5 倍。
2. “… times +as + 形容词 / 副词的原级+as …”例如:This table is three times as long as that one.这张桌子是那张桌子的三倍长。
This dictionary is five times as thick as the one you borrowed from the library.这本词典的厚度是你从图书馆借的那本(厚度)的 5 倍。
3. “… times + the + 名词(如: size, height, weight,length, width 等)+of …”例如:The earth is 49 times the size of the moon.地球的体积是月球的 49 倍。
This river is three times the depth of that one.这条河是那条河的三倍深。
4. “… times + more +名词+than …”例如:He earns five times more money than he did ten years ago. 他现在挣的钱比十年前挣的多 5 倍。
There are twice more students in our class than in theirs. 我们班的学生人数比他们班多两倍。
5. “… times +as many (或 much )+名词+as …”例如:We've produced twice as much cotton this year as( we did ) ten years ago.今年我们生产的棉花比十年前多了一倍。
英语里倍数的三种常用表达法
英语里倍数的三种常用表达法
在英语中,有三种常用的表达倍数的方式。
下面将依次解释这三种表达法。
第一种是使用"times"一词。
例如,当我们说"2 times 3"时,意思是将2乘以3,结果为6。
这种表达法可以用于任何数字,例如"5 times 4"表示将5与4相乘,结果为20。
第二种常用的表达法是使用百分数。
当我们说"50%"时,意思是将某个数值乘以0.5,因为百分数表示的是一个数值的百分之几。
所以,当我们说"50% of 80"时,意思是将80乘以0.5,结果为40。
这种表达法通常用于描述比率或百分比。
第三种表达法是使用分数。
例如,当我们说"1/4"时,意思是将某个数值乘以1除以4。
所以,当我们说"1/4 of 100"时,意思是将100乘以1除以4,结果为25。
分数表达法通常用于描述比例或部分。
这三种表达法是用来表示倍数的常用方式。
通过使用"times"、百分数和分数,我们可以准确地描述一个数值的倍数关系。
英语倍数的表达方式
英语中倍数的表达方法1. 倍数+ as + 形容词或副词的原级+ as + 其他。
①倍数+ as + many + 可数名词复数+ as;②倍数+ as +much + 不可数名词+ as。
如:2. 倍数+ 形容词(或副词)的比较级+ than + 其他。
3. 倍数+ the size / height / length / width. etc. + of + 其他。
4. 计量名词+ of + 名词+ be +倍数+ that + of + 其他。
如:The size of the newly broadened square is four times that of the previous one.5. 倍数+what从句。
如:The production is now three times what it was t en years ago.现在的产量是十年前的三倍。
6. 倍数+ more + 名词+ than +其他。
如:There are nine times more books in his bag than in yours.他书包里的书比你书包里的书多九倍。
2英语倍数关系表达方法用英语表达"A 是 B 的N 倍长(宽,高,大,重等)","A 比 B 长(宽,高,大,重等)N 倍" 或"A 的长度(宽度,高度,大小,重量等)是 B 的N 倍",可用下列几种句型。
1."A + be + 倍数+ as + 计量形容词原级+ as + B".This tree is three times as tall as that one. 这棵树是那棵树的三倍高。
His father is twice as old as he. 他父亲的年纪有他两倍大。
2."A + be + 倍数+ 计量形容词比较级+ than + B "The Yangtze River is almost twice longer than the Pearl River.长江差不多比珠江长两倍。
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三种倍数表达法英语
1.倍数表达法:在英语中表示一个数是另一个数的倍数,可以用倍数表达法。
例如:2是4的倍数,可以表示为“2 is a multiple of 4”。
类似地,4是2的倍数,可以表示为“4 is a multiple of 2”。
2. 除法表达法:除法表达法是倍数表达法的一种变形,它表示一个数可以被另一个数整除。
例如:8可以被4整除,可以表示为“8 is divisible by 4”。
类似地,4可以被2整除,可以表示为“4 is divisible by 2”。
3. 因数表达法:因数表达法是另一种与倍数表达法相关的表达方式,它表示一个数是另一个数的因数。
例如:4是8的因数,可以表示为“4 is a factor of 8”。
类似地,2是4的因数,可以表示为“2 is a factor of 4”。
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