There_be句型课件PPT

注意
划线提问 There is a boy in the room. Who is in the room?
提问人用Who, 句型：Who is+地点？
Exercises
• 1. There are many beautiful flowers in the garden. (就划线部分提问) • _____ ____ in the garden? What is • 2. There is a boy in the classroom. (就划 线部分提问) • Who's in the classroom? ______ • 3. There are some big trees behind my house (就划线部分提问) What is • ______ ____ behind your house?
注意apples on the table.
What is on the table? There are three apples on the table.
How many apples are there on the table?
提问可数名词的数量用How many, 句型：How many +名词复数+一般疑问句？
注意
划线提问
There is a cup of coffee on the table. How many cups of coffee are there on the table?
提问可数名词的数量用How many, 句型：How many +名词复数+一般疑问句？
Exercises
• 1. There is some water in the bottle. How much water is • ______ ______ _______ _____ there in the bottle? • 2. There is a lot of tea in my cup. How much tea is your • ______ ______ _____ _____ there in ______ cup? • 3. There are three cups of coffee on the desk. How much coffee is • ______ ______ _______ _____ there on the desk?
桌子上有一个杯子。
The table has a cup.
There is a cup on the table.
凳子上有只狗。
The chair has a dog.
There is a dog on the chair.
火车上有许多人。
The train has lots of people.
Exercises
• 1. There are four children on the playground. How many are there • _______ ______ children ______ _____ on the playground? • 2. There are some books on my shelves. How many are • ______ ______ books ______ there _______ on ________ shelves? your • 3. There is a girl under the tree. How ______ girls are • ______ many _____ ____ there under the tree?
There are lots of people on the train.
有生命的 “有”
have has
there be
有
无生命的 “有”
there be句型
定义
表示“在某地存在某人或某物”。
表达 方式
1. There is +单数/不可数+地点。 2. There are +复数+地点。
记忆口诀
注意
划线提问
There is a cup of coffee on the table. What is on the table?
There is a cup of coffee on the table.
How much coffee is there on the table?
提问不可数名词数量用How much, 句型：How much + 不可数名词 + 一般疑问句？
• • • • • • • • • • • •
1.我们学校有三位老师。 There are three teachers in our school. 2.我们班有一个漂亮的女孩。 There is a beautiful girl in our class. 3.桌子上有一个干净的杯子吗？ Is there a clean cup on the table? 4.你们家有五口人吗？ Are there five people in your family? 5.客厅里有一台电视。 There is a TV in the living room. 6.阅览室里有很多书。 There are lots of books in the reading room .
注意
• 1. 桌子上有一本书和两支钢笔。 is • There ____ a book and two pens on the desk. • 2. 桌子上有两本书和一只钢笔。 are • There ____ two books and a pen on the desk.
就近原则
注意
There isn't any water in the bottle. 同义句 There is no water in the bottle. There aren't any pictures on the wall. There are no pictures on the wall.
not any(a) = no
Exercises
• 1.There aren't any photos on the wall.(同意句转换) are no • There ____ ____ photos on the wall. • 2.There isn't a bike behind the tree. (同 意句转换) is no • There ____ ____bike behind the tree.
• 3. There is no milk in the glass (同意句 转) isn't any • There _____ _____ milk in the glass. • 4. There is no book on the floor. (同意句 转换) isn't a • There _____ _____ book on the floor. • 5. There are no pens in the pencil-case. (同意句转换) aren't any • There ______ ______pens in the pencilcase.
• • • • • • • there be句型有特点，表示某处有某（人）物。 be的选择看后面，单数is复数are。 后面若为不可数，一定要选择is。 变疑问be提前，变否定，not紧跟be后面。 some/any表一些，肯定句用some。 疑问否定换any。 there be还有注意，be要就近。
注意
There is a book on the desk. What is on the desk? There are many trees behind the house. What's behind the house? 划线提问 划线提问
提问东西用What， 句型：What is(What's)+地点？
There be句型
我有一只小老鼠。
I have a little mouse.
你有一只小狗吗？
Do you have a dog?
Mr Wang有一架火箭。 Mr Wang has a rocket.
他有一把枪。
He has a gun.
他们有很多金子。
They have a lot of gold.