高中英语Unit12CultureShock阶段质量评估课时作业(含解析)北师大版必修4

阶段质量评估（三) Unit 12 Culture Shock
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1。

5分,满分7。

5分）
1．What is Jane going to do？
A．Fetch some water.
B．Grow some vegetables.
C．Water the vegetables.
2．Where does the road lead to？
A．The National Tower. B．The National Park。

C．The National Hotel。

3．How much are the oranges today？
A．15 cents a pound。

B．30 cents a pound.
C．60 cents a pound.
4．What does the man advise the woman to do？
A．Exercise for 10 minutes in the morning。

B．Read English every morning。

C．Get up early.
5．Where are the sheep？
A．Near the garden. B．On the grassland。

C．In the garden。

第二节(共15小题；每小题1。

5分，满分22.5分）
听第6段对话，回答第6至7题。

6.Where is the man from？
A．London. B．Paris.
C．Sydney.
7．What is the man’s favourite thing？
A．Having dinner on the beach。

B．Celebrating Christmas in the sunshine。

C．Sunbathing on the beach。

听第7段对话,回答第8至9题。

8．Where does the conversation take place?
A．At a station。

B．At an airport。

C．At a hotel。

9．Why can’t Mary come to meet the man？
A．She is ill in bed.
B．She has something important to do。

C．She wouldn't like to see the man.
听第8段对话，回答第10至12题。

10．What does the woman want to find out?
A．How long people like to go on holiday。

B．How people spend their holidays.
C．Whether people prefer to travel abroad。

11．How long is the man's vacation each year?
A．Two weeks。

B．Three weeks。

C．Four weeks。

12．What does the man like most on holiday？
A．Enjoying the peace of the country。

B．Traveling abroad. C．Visiting museums。

听第9段对话，回答第13至16题。

13．What is the man looking for？
A．A shopping list. B．A food list。

C．A book list.
14．Where is the list now？
A．In the pocket near the bed。

B．On the shelf。

C．On the bed.
15．What does the woman think of the books?
A．They are interesting。

B．They might be useful。

C．They are quite valuable.
16．What will the speakers do next？
A．Read books in the study。

B．Buy some food in the market.
C．Buy some books in the bookshop。

听第10段对话,回答第17至20题。

17。

What did the man have to do in the morning?
A．Feed the chickens and cows.
B．Clean the bathroom。

C．Look after his little sister.
18．Why did the man go to school on foot？
A．He wanted to build up his body.
B．The school was near。

C．There was no school bus。

19．What did the man do every Sunday？
A．He went to the church three times。

B．He stayed at home all day.
C．He played in the street.
20．What can we learn about the man?
A．He is satisfied with life now。

B．He thinks people were happier in the past.
C．He works on a farm far away from cities.
第一部分
1．C 2。

B 3.C 4。

B 5。

A 6。

C 7。

B 8.B 9.B 10。

B 11．A 12。

C 13。

C 14.A 15。

B 16。

C 17.A 18。

C 19．A 20.B
听力材料
第一节听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 3个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题.每段对话仅读一遍。

(Text 1）
M：Why is Jane lifting water from the well even though it is a bit difficult for her？
W：Because the weather is too hot，the vegetables need plenty of water。

（Text 2)
W:Excuse me，does this road lead to the National Park or the National Tower？
M：It leads to the National Park near a hotel。

It is about an hour’s walk。

(Text 3）
M：Those oranges look nice。

How much are they?
W：Yesterday they were thirty cents a pound，but today the price is twice that amount.
(Text 4）
W:I want to read English every day but never seem to find the time.
M：Why not do it for just 10 minutes every day after you get up？
(Text 5）
W：Look，there are some sheep and they are close to the garden,Mr White.
M：Keep them far away from our garden,or they will eat the grass and destroy the flowers in the garden。

第二节听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍。

（Text 6)
听第6段对话,回答第6至7题。

W：Welcome to Paris.I'm Jane from London.
M：Nice to meet you，Jane。

I'm Kevin and I'm from Sydney。

W:Are your seasons different from here?
M:Yes,they are quite different。

It’s cold and rainy during June and July.
W:Then you can eat Christmas dinner in the hot sunshine！
M:Yes，it is my favourite to celebrate it in the sunshine.A lot of people go to the beach and sunbathe there on Christmas Day。

And December is the best time for most visitors to visit our country。

W：What a wonderful place!
（Text 7）
听第7段对话，回答第8至9题。

W:Excuse me.Are you Mr Robert？
M：Yes,I am。

W：I am Wang Hua，a friend of Mary。

She will have an important meeting to attend,so she asked me to meet you。

M:Thank you very much.I’m glad you found me.
W:Let me help you with the bag.
M：No,thank you。

I can manage it myself.
W:How was your flight？
M：Very good.The flight was smooth and on time。

W：I'm glad to hear that。

This way,please。

Our car is over there.
(Text 8）
听第8段对话，回答第10至12题。

W：Excuse me，sir，but I'm writing a report on what people prefer to do on
holidays。

Do you mind if I ask you a few questions？
M：Of course not。

Please go ahead。

W：How often do you go on holiday？
M:I generally have two weeks of holiday a year。

W:And what do you prefer to do when you are on holiday。

M：Well，I like to visit museums most，especially if there are special exhibitions on。

And I prefer to get away from the city and just enjoy the peace of the country.
W:Have you ever traveled abroad?
M：No，I haven’t。

It’s too expensive for me。

W：OK。

Well,thank you very much。

M：You’re welc ome。

（Text 9）
听第9段对话，回答第13至16题。

M：Oh，I wish I hadn’t lost that list of books。

I put it on the shelf with some shopping lists,but I can’t find it now。

W：I picked it out from the other lists.It’s right in my pocket near the bed。

Wait a moment。

M：It is very kind of you.Can I get it back now？
W：Of course。

Here you are.It’s a long list.How can you read all those books when you have to study all day long?
M：It takes a long time to finish，but I’m not in a hurry to read them all。

They will be helpful in the long run.
W:Oh，I see。

I might need some of them as well，although they are boring and difficult。

M：Then we can share these books and study them together。

Now let's go to the bookshop to buy them。

(Text 10)
听第10段对话，回答第17至20题。

W：Dad，did you like your childhood and what was your childhood like?
M：Well，I was very happy when I was a little boy.Things were totally different from today。

People led a natural and simple life in the past。

My mother kept some chickens and milk cows，so I had to get up early to feed them every morning。

After I had some fried eggs and drank a cup of hot milk,I walked
to school with my younger sister.It was two miles to our school。

There was no school bus for the students。

We couldn’t watch TV,because there wasn’t one either.On Sundays we didn't play outside，because we had to go to the church three times-morning,afternoon and evening。

But it wasn’t all bad.We could go out and play with other children every day except Sundays,and our parents didn't have to worry about us。

There weren’t many cars on the road and it was safe.And there were not many robbers and thieves those days.Life was not rich，but it was simple and people were much happier than today.
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节,满分40分）
第一节（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从各题所给的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。

A
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Experience how art began! This summer we will explore how art has changed from the Stone Age through the Middle Ages。

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Come join us in taking a closer look at our moon and how our astronauts got there。

We'll learn about what a spaceship needs to escape Earth’s pull，take a closer look at the moon' s surface and simulate （模拟) our own moon landing！
语篇解读本文是应用文.文章介绍了四个夏令营.
21．What will campers do in Physics Past to Present？
A．Play sports。

B．Talk with athletes.
C．Explore energy and force。

D．Learn the history of sports.
解析：细节理解题。

由“Physics Past to Present”部分中的“This summer we will explore terms like energy and force to see how they affect things we do every da y”可知，在这个夏令营里成员们将探索能量和力量等。

答案: C
22．How much should you pay if you want to learn about cave paintings？
A．$355。

B．＄395。

C．＄405. D．$455。

解析：细节理解题。

由题干当中的cave paintings可以定位到Ancient Art部分,根据该部分中的收费标准可知，参加该夏令营每人需交费355美元.
答案： A
23．Which camp can you join if you are only free in August?
A．Digging for Dinosaurs。

B．Physics Past to Present。

C．Ancient Art.
D．Space Explorers：Back to the Moon。

解析：细节理解题。

由每个夏令营的举办时间可知,只有“Space Explorers:Back to the Moon”在八月开始并结束。

答案： D
B
At the age of seven,while his friends were spending their allowance on things like candy and toys,Jose Adolfo Quisocola was busy saving money for basic purchases。

To try to get his peers （同龄人） to do the same,the boy from Peru
came up with the idea of an eco。

bank,the Bartselana Student Bank，which allows kids of all ages to become financially independent while also helping the environment.
Set up in 2012，the bank is the world’s first bank for kids。

To become a member,a kid has to bring in at least 5 kilograms of solid waste and set a savings goal.Once accepte d all bank “partners" are required to deposit at least one additional kilogram of recyclables on a monthly basis and observe other requirements，such as attending financial education and environmental management workshops。

The waste accumulated is sold to local recycling companies,which，thanks to Jose’s efforts，pay a higher.than.market rate for everything brought in by the bank members。

The money received is placed in the personal account where they collect until the savings goal is reached.The account holder can then withdraw the money,or choose to leave it and make it continue to grow for a bigger target。

“At the beginning，my teachers thought I was crazy or that a child could not undertake this type of project，" Jose recalls。

“They did not understand that we are not the future of the country but its present。

Luckily,I had the support of the school headmaster and an assistant in my class。

”
The boy’s efforts paid off,and by 2013,the bank had over 200 members,who brought in one ton of recyclable waste。

Today,the eco。

bank,which now has the support of several local institutions，boasts ten educational centers。

They are designed to teach over 3，000 students,aged 10 to 18，to become financially independent，use their money wisely,and help the environment。

Not surprisingly，Jo se’s efforts have earned him several national and international awards。

On November 20。

2018,Jose won Children’s Climate Prize,which comes with a medal and $5，500 in prize money and is given to a child or youth who has accomplished an extraordinary achievement for the climate or environment.
语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文。

文章主要讲述了12岁的秘鲁男孩成立一家生态银行，让所有年龄的孩子既能在经济上变得独立和明智,也能对环境有所帮助，这家银行得到了人们的高度赞赏。

24．Why did Jose set up the bank？
A．To raise money and set up a recycling company。

B．To buy necessities and donate them to needy kids。

C．To save much money and protect the environment。

D．To educate the students and help them win prizes。

解析：细节理解题。

根据第一段中的the Bartselana Student Bank,which allows kids of all ages to become economically independent and financially wise while helping the environment。

（这家银行让所有年龄的孩子既能在经济上变得独立和明智，也能对环境有所帮助）可知，成立生态银行的目的是提高孩子们存钱和保护环境的意识.故选C项。

答案: C
25．How can a kid be admitted to the eco.bank？
A．By donating to the eco.bank.
B．By sending in an application.
C．By turning in one kilogram of waste in a month.
D．By presenting a savings goal and a certain amount of waste。

解析:细节理解题。

根据文章第二段的To become a member，a kid has to bring in at least 5 kilograms of solid waste and set a savings goal.(为了成为成员，孩子必须上交至少5公斤的固体垃圾和设定存款目标)可知,想要成为银行成员，孩子必须上交一定量的固体垃圾并且设定存款目标。

故选D项。

答案: D
26．How did the teachers feel about Jose's program at first?
A．Doubtful。

B．Excited。

C．Moved. D．Unworried。

解析：推理判断题。

根据文章第三段中的．“At the beginning，my teachers thought I was crazy or that a child could not undertake this type of project，" Jose recalls.(他回忆到“刚开始时,我的老师认为我疯了，或者认为一个孩子不可能承担这个项目"）可知，最开始老师对他能否做这样的事表示怀疑。

故选A项。

答案: A
27．What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?
A．How the environment is improved.
B．What the project has achieved。

C．How tons of waste has been recycled。

D．What support the local institutions get.
解析：主旨大意题.根据本段第一句The boy’s efforts paid off,and by 2013,the bank had over 200 members，who brought in one ton of recyclable waste。

（男孩的努力得到了回报，到2013银行的会员超过了200个，这些孩子上交了1吨可循环利用垃圾)
可知，本段主要讲生态银行经过几年发展的结果。

B。

What the project has achieved（这个项目的成就)，符合本段大意.故选B项。

答案： B
C
I sometimes find that watching a film adaptation (改编作品) of a book helps me to understand the story of a book。

This is especially true for books from a different period or with a difficult dialect。

My favourite example of these is Pride and Prejudice，which is also my favourite book。

Film and TV adaptations of books also mean that books reach a wider audience，prompting (促使) people to read the book if they really liked the film。

In terms of language learning，watching film or TV adaptations of books can help to provide an understanding of a story that may have otherwise （否则）been difficult to understand。

They also help to give a story a more modern twist （转折),for example Oliver!As an adaptation of Charles Dickens' Oliver Twist。

The language in the book can be enough to reduce a native speaker to tears，but the adaptation allows everyone to enjoy the story of the child Oliver。

Similarly，the 1996 film Romeo and Juliet,an adaptation of the Shakespeare play of the same name，enables those of us who haven’t studied Shakespeare to sti ll enjoy his play.
Of course，there are limitations and not every story that is translated onto the screen is liked by the many fans of the book，or even the author。

For example，the author of the book Mary Poppins，P。

L。

Travers，hated Disney’s adaptation，but it is now a well－loved work。

One of my least favourite adaptations is that of Still Alice by Lisa Genova。

They changed the location from Boston to New York for no real reason，which for some readers changes the whole feel of the book。

In my opinion，adaptations are a great way to introduce people to the story and characters of a book before reading it.They’re also a good way for people who may not feel confident enough to read a whole novel in a different language，but still want to enjoy a specific story。

语篇解读本文是议论文。

人们对改编自文学作品的影视作品爱憎不同,作者就此发表了看法。

28．The film adaptation of Pride and Prejudice helps the author.
A．develop an interest in the book
B．understand the story of the book
C．learn history of a different period
D．understand the dialect in the book
解析：细节理解题。

由第一段中的“I sometimes find that watching a film adaptation of a book helps me to understand the story of a book”可知，作者有时觉得观看改编自书的电影有助于他理解书的故事情节。

接下来作者举“Pride and Prejudice”这个例子说明了自己的观点.
答案: B
29．How does the author mainly support his ideas？
A．By listing facts。

B．By giving examples.
C．By making comparisons。

D．By offering explanations。

解析：推理判断题。

前三段中，作者在每一段开头直接表明观点,紧接着通过举例来支持自己的观点。

答案： B
30．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to？
A．The film Still Alice。

B．The book Still Alice.
C．The film Mary Poppins。

D．The book Mary Poppins。

解析：篇章结构题。

划线词所在句句意:例如，Mary Poppins一书的作者P。

L。

Travers曾经讨厌改编自该书的迪士尼电影，但现在它(该电影)很受人们喜爱.
答案： C
31．What is the author's attitude towards books being translated onto the screen?
A．He pays little attention to it.
B．He has doubts about it.
C．He is in support of it.
D．He is against it.
解析:推理判断题。

作者在第一段就提出观看改编自书的电影作品有好处,在最后二段总结时,作者再次强调了影视改编作品的优势，因此可推断,作者支持将书改编成影视作品。

答案： C
D
Three French students，using the name “Obvious”， have produced the first artwork created mainly by a computer program to be sold at auction (拍卖)．Using artificial intelligence （AI），Obvious created 11 portraits (肖像画）of an imaginary family they called Belamy。

Obvious used 15，000 real portraits to train an AI program which has two parts。

One part tries to create pictures that look real.The other part judges the work.If the portrait doesn’t look real enough，the first part goes back and changes its decisions until it comes up with a better picture.These decisions are controlled by an algorithm （计算程序）．The students made many choices,helping guide the AI’s decisions.But even so，the painting is “signed"by the algorithm，instead of the students。

On October 25，Obvious’s picture，Edmond de Belamy,was sold at auction at Christie's in New York.The final price for Edmond de Belamy was ＄432，500—about ten times more than Christie’s expected。

This is not the first AI artwork，just the first one sold at auction。

In fact，many people are not impressed with the portrait。

“The work isn’t interesting,or original，"says 19。

year.old Robbie Barrat。

He should know。

He wrote much of the program that created the pictures。

But he doesn’t like the idea of Obvious selling the picture。

He thinks it’s too simple and gives a bad idea of what real AI artists are doing。

He points out that he created many pictures like these over a year ago。

Obvious doesn't hide the fact that it used Mr.Barrat’s work，or even that its portrait is not the best AI artwork ever.Pierre Fautrel of Obvious said，“.。

.the goal of our project was to do something that was simple enough for.。

.my mother or brother to understand。

”
Obvious got the attention of Christie's by selling another work，Le Comte de Belamy，for over ＄11，000 in February。

One reason Christie’s chose to auction Obvious’s work is because AI art is unusual now。

In the future it will be much more common。

语篇解读本文是说明文。

一幅由人工智能创作的画像在纽约佳士得拍卖行以43。

25万美元的价格被卖出。

32．What does Paragraph 2 mainly explain？
A．How Obvious made its decisions。

B．How Obvious named its AI artwork。

C．How Obvious’s AI program did paintings。

D．How Obvious got the idea to become AI artists。

解析:段落大意题。

本段是对艺术组织Obvious所设计的人工智能程序是如何创作绘画的介绍-—该程序由生成和鉴别两种算法组成,整个系统以1。

5万幅真实的肖像法负责创作新的画面，鉴别算法则会分析这些画面。

答案： C
33．What can we learn about Edmond de Belamy?
A．It’s Obvious's first AI artwork。

B．It’s Obvious’s best AI artwork ever。

D．It’s the first AI artwork highly praised。

D．It’s the first AI artwork sold at auction.
解析：细节理解题。

由第四段中的“This is not the first AI artwork，just the first one sold at auction”可知,Ednond de Belamy是第一幅运用人工智能技术创作而被拍卖的画作.
答案: D
34．What does Robbie Barrat think of the AI artwork sold at auction？
A．It is of little artistic value。

B．It is worth more than the price paid.
C．It is a good example of real AI artwork。

D．It is hard for common people to understand.
解析:推理判断题。

由第四段中的“The work isn’t interesting，or original"和第五段中的“He thinks it’s too simple and gives a bad idea of what real AI artists are doing”可知，早就用人工智能技术创作过画作的Robbie Barrat认为这幅作品既不新颖、又过于简单，也不能代表真正的人工智能艺术家所做的，因而没有太大的艺术价值.
答案： A
35．How does Christie’s feel about AI art now?
A．Worrying。

B．Enjoyable.
C．Meaningless. D．Money。

making.
解析:推理判断题.由最后一段中的“One reason Christie’s chose to auction Obvious's work is because AI art is unusual now"可知，现阶段,佳士得拍卖行认为拍卖人工智能艺术是有利润的。

答案： D
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项.
Test。

taking tips
Passing tests is a huge part of succeeding at school。

Clearly,if you want to do well on a test，you need to prepare by learning the material (资料）． 36 Just breathe。

Even the best prepared student sometimes gets nervous before a test。

Nervous feelings can cause people to forget facts that they know. 37 Breathing deeply is helpful for this.So is moving your body slightly，such as by rolling your shoulders around.Try to arrive for a test a few minutes early，so you can relax before it starts。

38
When you are handed a test，look over all the questions before you begin.Read them carefully，noticing details。

Also pay attention to how many points each question is worth.Divide your time based on the percentage of your grade each question is worth。

First answer questions you know and then go back to the difficult ones。

39 But try to write an answer for every question on the test，even if you're not sure of the answer。

The only exception (例外） is if you will lose points for wrong answers。

40 If you're not sure whether you should change an answer，it’s best not to.More often than not，your first instinct （本能） will be correct.
Try your best。

Above all，study well and try your best.If you do that,you can be proud of whatever score you get.
A．Pay attention to the time.
B．Read the test through first。

C．So one important test。

taking tip is to try to relax.
D．But other actions can help make test.taking easier。

E．That way you don’t spend too long on one question。

F．Check to make sure you have completed the whole test.
G．Try to finish early so you have time to review your answers and correct mistakes。

语篇解读本文是说明文。

文章介绍了几个应考诀窍.
36．解析：该空前的“prepare by learning the material”与下文提到的考试前呼吸放松、注意答题时间分配都是D项中所提make test.taking easier的办法。

答案: D
37．解析:由本段小标题Just breathe和该空前的“Nervous feelings"可知,该空后的“Breathing deeply和moving your body slightly”以及“arrive for a test a few minutes early"都是对C项中的try to relax的举例说明。

答案: C
38．解析：由下文列举根据分值多少合理分配答题时间、做题先易后难、留出时间检查答案等可知,本部分建议留意考试时间.A项中的the time与下文中的“Divide your time”相呼应.
答案: A
39．解析：E项中的That way指该空前的“First answer question you know and then go back to the difficult ones,”这样做可以让你不必在一道题上花费太多的时间。

答案： E
40．解析:G项中的“review your answers and correct mistakes"与该空后的“change an answer”相呼应。

答案：G
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分)
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1。

5分，满分30分）
阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的4个选项（A、B、C、D）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I was riding the train home from a downtown Chicago courtroom (法庭）．I was sitting in my seat,in tears (眼泪），looking out of the window，hoping no one would 41 .My husband and I had just ended our marriage，and my heart was filled with 42 .I had never felt so frightened and alone。

43 ，a hand appeared—the tiny beautiful hand of a woman。

She 44 me
a small envelope (信封)，then smiled and disappeared before I could even look into her eyes and express my 45 。

On the outside of the envelope were a rainbow (彩虹） and a sun，drawn 46 in pen。

Inside it were the 47 words I had ever read：
I know you don't 48 me,but I was watching you there 49 ,and my heart goes out to you。

Know that 50 I am only a stranger to you,I feel your pain and I 51 .It may not seem that way,but the sun will 52 again and you
will see the rainbow。

Love，
Someone who cares
I never saw the 53 again。

But still，this mysterious 54 has remained deep inside my heart. It always tells me that we are never 55 。

In reaching out to me in my 56 ，this woman filled me with a 57 love。

It makes me realize that no matter how sad my life seems there is always 58 。

And more important，her act of 59 woke me up to the amazing connection between human beings.I know now if I take one minute,one second，to stop and show love and care to others who may be hurting,I can make a（n) 60 。

语篇解读本文是记叙文。

在作者最孤独难过的时候，她收到了一名陌生女士的信。

这封信带给她莫大的温暖和希望。

41．A.follow B．answer
C．notice D．understand
解析:由上文中的“I was riding the train home from a downtown Chicago courtroom"以及本句中的in tears和“looking out of the window"可知，“我”在回家的火车上，流着泪.“我”望着窗外自然是希望没人“注意到（notice)"。

答案： C
42。

A．sadness B．excitement
C．love D．doubt
解析：由上文中的in tears以及本句中的“My husband and I had just ended our marriage”可知，“我”心里很难过“(sadness)"。

答案: A
43。

A．Certainly B．Naturally
C．Secretly D．Suddenly
解析：一只小巧漂亮的女性的手出现了。

这应该让作者感到很突然“（Suddenly）"。

答案: D
44．A。

lent B．gave
C．bought D．made
解析:由下文可推断，那位女士“给了（gave）”“我"一个小信封。

答案: B
45。

A．thanks B．fear
C．regrets D．support
解析：结合上下文可知,那位女士给了“我”一个信封，信中表达了对“我”的关心，故“我"应该表示“感谢（thanks)”。

答案： A
46．A。

carelessly B．repeatedly
C．badly D．hurriedly
解析：由上下文可知，那位女士是看到“我”很伤心，才写了那封信，而且,当时是在火车上。

因此，信封上的彩虹和太阳应该是用钢笔“匆忙(hurriedly）”画成的.
答案： D
47．A。

wisest B．warmest
C．clearest D．simplest
解析:由“my heart goes out to you”和“I feel your pain”以及“you will see the rainbow”可知，信的内容让“我”感到很“温暖（warmest）"。

答案: B
48．A。

know B．like
C．accept D．remember
解析:由下文中的“I am only a stranger to you”可知,“我”不“认识（know）”那位女士。

答案: A
49．A。

sleeping B．drawing
C．laughing D．crying
解析：由上文中的in tears可知,那位女士看到作者在“哭泣（crying)”。

答案： D
50．A.because B．though
C．unless D．if
答案： B
51．A.stop B．fail
C．care D．look
解析：由上文可知，看到“我”很伤心，那位女士给“我”写了一封信。

因此，“尽管(though）”那位女士不认识作者，但她能感受到作者的痛苦而且她很“在意（care）”.
答案： C
52．A.set B．move
C．disappear D．shine
解析:由本句中的“you will see the rainbow”可知，此处表示太阳会“照耀（shine）”。

答案： D
53．A。

man B．woman
C．book D．train
解析：由上文中的“She。

..then smiled and disappeared”可知，“我”再也没有看到过那位“女士（woman）”。

答案: B
54．A。

art B．chance
C．gift D．story
解析:结合语境，这里指的是那封信.那封信来得很突然而且是陌生人给的，所以说是神秘的“礼物（gift）”。

答案： C
55．A.poor B．alone
C．quiet D．stupid
解析:由上文中的“I had never felt so frightened and alone"可知,作者感到很孤独.那封信带给了作者温暖，让她不再觉得“孤单（alone）"。

答案： B
56．A.danger B．anger
C．tiredness D．pain
答案： D
57．A.strange B．great
C．crazy D．similar
答案： B
58．A。

pleasure B．success
C．hope D．luck
解析：由上文可知，作者在伤心难过时，得到了一位女士的关心。

故此处表示这位女士主动与“痛苦(pain）"中的“我”接触，带给“我”一种“强大的（great)”爱.这件事让作者明白不管自己的生活有多么悲哀，总是有“希望（hope)”的.
答案： C
59．A。

kindness B．courage
C．politeness D．patience
解析:那位女士主动写信关心“我”，这是“善意(kindness)”的举动。

答案： A
60．A.offer B．decision
C．difference D．promise
解析：作者伤心难过时，收到了陌生女士的关心,这让作者内心充满温暖和希望，也让作者明白:如果自己花上一分钟、一秒钟停下来，向那些可能正在经受痛苦的人们表示爱和关心,她也许就能改变他们的处境，故填difference。

make a difference意为“有影响，起重要作用”。

答案: C
第二节（共10小题;每小题1。

5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Nowadays，locally.grown food is on the rise，and 61。

is important to know why this trend (趋势） in farming matters。

Hawaii is a pretty faraway place.Hawaiians bring in about 85 percent of 62。

(they) food。

Steven Chiang，the director of the Agribusiness Incubator Program at the University of Hawaii,pointed out that in Hawaii，the cost of labor (劳动力) is high for people who might want 63。

（farm）the land。

Since many different groups and individuals （个人）own small pieces of land,getting access to farmland 64。

（be) also difficult.
However，Chiang added，“There are many 65。

（benefit） to growing food locally on our islands and elsewhere。

For one，we can hold onto the types of food we like.Food in our soil will have the chance to become 66.（full）grown.Also plants can reduce the carbon dioxide in the air,67。

will benefit our environment.Having local food helps make people value their farmland。

So areas of land that might 68。

(use) for other things,like new apartment or office buildings,can be protected。

”
So what can you do?You can do your part by supporting and 69.（buy）locally.grown food.You can even grow your own food。

either in a container in your kitchen 70。

in your backyard！
语篇解读本文是说明文。

文章讲述了发展当地种植的重要性。

61．解析：考查it的用法.设空处作形式主语,真正的主语是to know why this trend in farming matters,故填it。

答案：it
62．解析：考查代词。

设空处作定语修饰food，表示“他们的”，故填形容词性物主代词their。

答案：their
63．解析:考查不定式作宾语的用法。

want to do sth。

意为“想要做某事"。

答案：to farm
64．解析：考查主谓一致.动词­ing形式短语作主语，谓语动词用单数形式。

由语境可知，设空处所在句描述现在的情况,应用一般现在时，故填is。

答案:is
65．解析：考查名词复数。

设空处所在句为there be结构，设空处表示“好处”，由设空处前的are many可知，此处应用名词复数形式，故填benefits.
答案：benefits
66．解析：考查副词。

设空处作状语修饰grown，表示“完全地”，故填副词fully。

答案：fully
67．解析：考查关系代词。

设空处引导非限制性定语从句,指代前面整个主句且在从句中作主语，故填which。

答案：which
68．解析:考查被动语态。

land与use之间是被动关系,应用被动语态，因为设空处前有情态动词might,故填be used。

答案：be used
69．解析：考查动词。

ing形式作宾语的用法。

设空处与supporting并列作介词by 的宾语，故填buying。

答案：buying
70．解析：考查连词。

设空处所在句意为“你可以在厨房一个小容器里或者后院里自己种植食物”，故填or。

either.。

or..。

意为“或……或……”.
答案:or
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
Dad’s birthday usually falls i n June，near Father’s st year,they were even on the same day.I thought this was unfair for my dad to only have one special day in June。

My friends' dads had Father's Day parties in June or birthday parties in difference months。

I thought of a way to fixing this problem。

I would surprise Dad on autumn with Dad’s Day。

I talk to my mom about cooking a breakfast for Dad.She showed to me how to cook eggs and make bread.I made special card for Dad。

I was careful to keep my plan secretly.One day in October，I woke up early,cooked Dad’s breakfast and took it to his room with my card。

She loved the surprise very much.
答案:。