人教版高中英语【选修八】[重点题型巩固练习] 过去分词复习1

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人教版高中英语【选修八】[知识点整理及重点题型梳理] 复习同位语

, 人教版高中英语选修八知识点梳理重点题型（常考知识点）巩固练习复习同位语概念引入同位语，也许这个名词不像定语、状语、主语等那么眼熟，但是在英语语法中也是不可缺少的内容，尤其是同位语从句，更是名词性从句的重点和难点。

在这个单元里，我们就来小结一下同位语，尤其是同位语从句的一些重要的用法。

先看下面句子：1. The whole scientific world followed the progress of the first successful clone, Dolly thesheep .2. Then came the disturbing news that Dolly had become seriously ill .3. Altogether Dolly lived six and a half years, half the length of the life of the originalsheep .4. The fact that she seemed to develop normally was very encouraging.这些句子中斜体词部分都是同位语，其中句 2 和句 4 是同位语从句。

那么同位语到底是什么样的句子成分？什么样的词语或从句能作同位语？应该注意什么呢？下面我们将就这些问题进行讨论。

用法讲解同位语的定义与构成同位语（Appositive ）定义对句子中某一成分作进一步解释、说明，与前面名词在语法上处于同等地位的句子成分叫同位语。

同位语常放在被说明的词之后说明它们的内容、性质和情况等，有时有逗号隔开。

例如：Mr . W ang, my chi ld’s t eacher , will be visiting us on T uesday .王先生，我孩子的老师，星期二要来看我们。

（Mr . W ang 是句子的主语，而 my child ’s teacher 说明主语的身份，是同位语。

人教版高中英语【选修八】[重点题型巩固练习] Unit 1 A land of diversity语

人教版高中英语选修八知识点梳理）巩固练习重点题型（常考知识点巩固练习一、单词填空根据句意及所给汉语提示或首字母用本课单词的正确形式完成句子。

1.There u se d to be a high_________(百分比)of babies that died of scarlet fever every year.2.He earned his living by________(出租)himself out to whoever needed his services.3.____________(显然)，he was mistaken about by the others.4.He r egar ded his marriage merely as a(手段)to an end:he just wanted his wife’s wealth.5.It is believed that before long the mix of____________(国籍)will be very large.6.The oil mark et is enjoying a_____________(繁荣).7.Many__________________(改革)have been made to the education system.8.He was one of the200a for the teaching post.9.Y ou have difficulty in moving to America,because the rules of i_________are rather strict forthe foreigners.10.Sarah s_______into the room and carefully shut the door.二、选词填空从下面方框中选出适当的短语或单词并用其正确形式填空。

2020年高二英语人教新课标选修8 Unit 3 Period 5-6 Grammar 过去分词巩固练习专项训练题答案

Unit 3 Period5-6 过去分词专项练习I. Fill in the blanks using the correct forms of the words given.1.Cambridge, founded(found) in the 12th century, holds a leading position inscience in modern times.2.His book to be published (publish) next year will be his best one.3.Don't drink polluted (pollute) water because it can cause diseases.4.They were delighted to hear the delightful/delighting news. (delight)5.The story was so moving that he was moved to tears.(move)6.The sight outside the room looks beautiful with everything covered (cover) withsnow.7.Look! The student seated (seat) at the back of the classroom is buried (bury) in anovel while the teacher is giving a lesson.8.I am pleased (please) to see the problem solved (solve) so soon.9.The students were told to have their homework handed (hand) in before class.10.He lay on the bed with the bedroom door shut (shut).11.1. Most colleges now offer firstyear students a course specially designed (design)to help them succeed academically and personally.12.2. I need a new passport so I will have to have my photograph taken (take)．13.3. Jim has retired, but he still remembers the happy time spent (spend) with hisstudents.14.4. In art criticism, you must assume the artist has a secret message hide(hide)within the work.15.5. Back from his two－year medical service in Africa, Dr. Lee was very happy tosee his mother taken (take) good care of at home.16.6. Amie Salmon, disabled, is attended throughout her school days by a nurseappointed (appoint) to guard her.17.7. The producer comes regularly to collect the cameras returned (return) to ourshop for quality problems.18.8. The manager was satisfied to see many new products developed(develop)after great effort.19.9. While waiting for the opportunity to get promoted (promote)，Henry did hisbest to perform his duty.20.For those with family members far away, the personal computer and the phoneare important in staying connected (connect)．21.Earth Day, marked (mark)on 22 April，is an annual event aiming to raise publicawareness about environmental protection.22.The noise shakes the trees as the male beats his chest and charges toward me. Iquickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid looking (look) directly into his eyes so he doesn’t feel challenged (challenge).23.Ordinary soap, used (use) correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively.24.Ordered over a week ago, the books are expected to arrive any time now.25.To return to the problem of water pollution, I’d like you to look at a studyconducted (conduct) in Australia in 2012.26.Because of my poor English I’m afraid I can’t make myself understood(understand).27.It is one of the funniest things found (find) on the Internet so far this year.28.John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work finished(finish) hegladly accepted it.29.Followed (follow) by some officials, Napoleon inspected his army.30.Most of the people invited (invite) to the party were famous scientists.31.He was disappointed (disappoint) to find his suggestions turned (turn) down32.Like ancient sailors, birds can find their way using (use) the sun and the stars.33.Can those sitting (sit) at the back of the classroom hear me?34.—Good morning. Can I help you? —I’d like to have this package weighed(weigh), Madam.st night, there were millions of people watching (watch) the opening ceremonylive on TV.36.The lost (lose) boy was last seen playing (play) near the East Lake.37.The secretary worked late into the night, preparing (prepare) a long speech forthe president.38.It was so cold that they kept the fire burning (burn) all night.39.The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain seated (seat) as the planewas making a landing.40.Suddenly, a tall man driving (drive) a golden carriage seized (seize) the girl andtook her away, disappearing (disappear) into the woods.41.Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains to beseen (see) whether they will enjoy it.42.Do you find yourself getting impatient or annoyed(annoy) with people overunimportant things?43.The witness questioned(question) by the police just now gave very differentdescriptions of the fight.44.Some of them looked very anxious and disappointed (disappoint).45.We should find ways to reuse the water used(use) in washing, especially bathwater.II. Complete the sentences.1.上周一我们班开展了一次有组织的旅行。

高中人教新课标英语选修8核心词汇梳理并重点训练

高中人教新课标英语选修8核心词汇梳理并重点训练一、引言高中人教新课标英语选修8是高中英语课程的重要组成部分，涵盖了广泛的话题和内容。

为了帮助学生更好地掌握选修8的核心词汇，提高他们的语言运用能力，本文将对该课程的核心词汇进行梳理，并重点训练学生的词汇运用能力。

二、高中人教新课标英语选修8核心词汇梳理在选修8的课程中，学生将会遇到许多核心词汇，包括动词、名词、形容词和副词等。

以下是对这些核心词汇的梳理：1、动词：学习动词是掌握英语词汇的关键。

在选修8中，学生将接触到如“recognize（认知）”，“distinguish（区分）”，“appreciate （感激）”等常用动词。

2、名词：名词是语言交流的基础。

在选修8中，学生将学习到如“understanding（理解）”，“competition（竞争）”，“improvement （提高）”等名词。

3、形容词和副词：形容词和副词是用来描述和修饰名词的。

在选修8中，学生将学习到如“deeply（深深地）”，“clearly（清晰地）”，“completely（完全地）”等形容词和副词。

三、重点训练学生的词汇运用能力学习词汇不仅仅是记忆单词的意思，更重要的是要学会在语境中运用词汇。

以下是一些方法来训练学生的词汇运用能力：1、造句练习：让学生用新学的词汇造句，这样可以加深他们对词汇的理解和记忆。

2、写作练习：布置写作任务，要求学生使用新学的词汇，这样可以提高他们的写作能力和词汇运用能力。

3、口语练习：组织口语活动，让学生在交流中使用新学的词汇，这样可以提高他们的口语能力和词汇运用能力。

四、结论高中人教新课标英语选修8的核心词汇对于学生的英语学习至关重要。

通过梳理核心词汇并重点训练学生的词汇运用能力，可以帮助他们更好地掌握这些词汇，提高他们的英语水平。

希望本文的梳理和训练方法能对学生的英语学习有所帮助。

标题：新课标选修七Unit4 Sharing词汇复习练习在选修七的Unit4中，我们学习了关于分享（Sharing）的词汇。

人教版英语选修八Unit 1 Section 3 巩固

Unit 1Section ⅢⅠ.单词拼写1．The picture indicates (表明) that where there is a will, there is a way.2．The authorities (当局) were trying to disclose the truth to the press.3．The rural reforms (改革) have achieved good results, and there has been a noticeable change in the countryside.4．With the chance slipping (溜走；滑动) through your fingers, it is no use crying over spilt milk.5．My uncle hired (雇用) two people to help him at harvest time last autumn.6．It was becoming apparent (显而易见的) to me that she didn't like me.7．She shaved (刮；剃) off the top branches of that bush.8．The conductor (指挥) won great applause after the performance.9．Everyone should be treated with justice (公正)．10．I was sent to bed as a punishment (惩罚)．Ⅱ.选词填空mark out， rather than， team up， slip into， take in，apparently，grasp the opportunity， on hire， apply for，a great many1．Mr Powel has marked out a general course of action.2. Mother slipped into the room of her child and woke him up.3. They teamed up to decorate the gym for the party.4．The company has many cars on hire .5．Our club plans to take in 20 new members.6. Grasp the opportunity when it comes, or you will be too late to regret it.7． A great many tourists poured into Mountain Tai during May Day.8．Apparently everyone knows that global warming only makes climate more extreme.9. He will apply for the job today.10. It is better to express your anger，rather than bottle it up.Ⅲ.单句改错1．The customs office is that your baggage is inspected when you enter or leave a country. that→where2．I was about to give up when an excellent idea suddenly occurred upon me. upon→to3．I spent all day in my car traveled around the city.traveled→traveling4．Build in 1873, the old temple attracts thousands of visitors every day. Build→Built5．It’s a 79km round-trip takes in all the famous tourist spots.takes→taking或takes前加which/that6．Many Chinese people applied to the right to live in America.第一个to→for。

人教版高中英语选修八Unit3&4过去分词复习课

boiling water boiled water
Eg. Developing country Developed country
二、过去分词的作用
1、作定语：（1）前置定语Eg. We only sell used books. 我们只卖用过的书。（2）后置定语 Eg. The bridge built last month needs repairing. 上个月建造的那座桥需要修理。（3）分词短语作定语必须置于被修饰词之后, 相当于定语从句。 Eg. I have read plenty of books written by Ba Jin. I have read plenty of books which was written by Ba Jin. （4）过去分词作定语的意义：表被动和完成，只表完成。 Eg. the question discussed yesterday is ... (被动完成) the fallen leaves (只表示完成，不表示被动)
D 4. As soon as he entered the city, he ____. A. was losing B. got losing C. lost D. got lost ( e.g. get hurt get excited get pleased )
5. The Olympic Games A in 776 B.C. lasted for only one day. A. held B. to be held C. holding D. being holding 6. Don’t use words, expressions or phrases ____ D only to people with specific knowledge. A. being known B. having been known

(人教版高中英语选修八(教学资料,补习资料)：Unit 3 Inventors and inventions过去分词复习及语法讲解1

过去分词复习1（作定、表、补）概念引入过去分词，即动词的-ed形式，三大非谓语动词之一，是我们高二开始时学习过的语法项目，而在现在高二即将结束时，我们将在本单元和下一单元再次近距离接触过去分词，对其用法、与其它非谓语动词的区别等等做一小结。

先看下面句子：1. ... but there only seemed to be powers designed to kill snakes.2. I placed the frozen bowl over the snakes’ habitat and the ice-cubes on top of the bowl tokeep it cool.3. The criteria are so strict that it is difficult to get new ideas accepted unless they are trulynovel.4. He seemed disappointed by the failure of his patent.5. I was embarrassed to see our team beaten by a weaker team.这些句子中斜体词部分都是过去分词，句1和句2中的过去分词作定语，句1是后置定语，句2是前置定语。

句3的accepted是get的宾语补足语；句4、句5是过去分词作表语。

本单元我们将复习过去分词作定语、表语和宾语补足语，而过去分词作状语将在下一单元复习。

用法讲解过去分词的构成1. 规则动词1）一般在动词原形后加-eddevelop →developed collect →collected2）以-e结尾的动词加-dmove →moved phone →phoned excite →excited3）以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，变y为i，再加-ed。

study →studied carry →carried marry →married4）以元音字母加y结尾的动词，直接加-edplay → played enjoy → enjoyed5）末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节动词，双写该辅音字母，再加-ed stop → stopped plan → planned6）以-r音节结尾的动词，双写r字母，再加-edrefer → referred prefer → preferred2. 不规则动词需要单独记忆不规则动词过去式、过去分词表。

人教版高中英语选修八(Book 8 Unit 1)考点训练

人教版高中英语选修八（Book 8 Unit 1)选修8 Unit 1 A land of diversity某中学生英文报正举办"The Season I Like Best"的征文活动。

请用英文写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:1.你最喜欢的季节;2.你喜欢该季节的两条理由(如:气候、景色、活动、感受……)。

Among the four seasons in a year, summer is my favourite, which makes me free, excited and energetic.When summer vacation for us students comes every year, we can do all that we can't do during our school time, going shopping with friends, swimming in warm water and even hiking and camping in the deep valleys, all of which, I think, lead me to full freedom. We can find us in an exciting world every day, with the sun shining brightly, trees growing greenly and flowers coming out with all kinds of colours. Summer makes me full of energy and I feel I have the strength to do the most difficult things in my life. I like summer best, and what about you?解析：1.文章体裁:记叙文。

人教版高中英语【选修八】[重点题型巩固练习] Unit 3 Inventors and inventions语言点

人教版高中英语选修八知识点梳理重点题型（常考知识点）巩固练习巩固练习一、单词填空根据句意及所给汉语提示或首字母用单词的正确形式完成句子。

1．People who can’t d_________ between colors are said to be colorblind.2．An a_________ change in the weather resulted in the breakout of flu.3．We thought Mary would pass and John would fail，but contrary to e_______ it was the other way round.4．Our new boss seemed a d_______ and energetic leader.5．The cheque is not v_______ if it is not signed by the finance director.6．He went into the phone booth as soon as possible and d_______ the number.7．Would it be__________(方便) for you to pick me up at four o’clock and take me to the airport? 8．Television is such a means that it keeps us informed about __________(当前发生的) events. 9．Water can absorb and give off a lot of heat without big changes in temperature，thus creating a __________(稳定的) environment.10．A ________ (实际的) person does not spend his money and time foolishly.二、选词填空从下面方框中选出适当的短语或单词并用其正确形式填空。

人教版高中英语选修8(Book8)：Unit5 非谓语之过去分词复习 (共16张PPT)

① How did the audience receive the new play? They got very excited.
② How did Bob do in the exams this time? Well, his father seems pleased with his results. ③She was very disappointed to hear the result.
二、使役动词：make, have, get, I have had my car repaired. The villagers get many trees planted.
三、表状态的动词keep ,leave等 They kept the door locked for a long time. Keep your mouth shut and your eyes open.(谚语：少说多看） Don’t leave the windows broken like this all the time.
④He’s quite experienced in teaching beginners.
短语积累
• • • • • • • • be prepared to do be interested in doing/sth be worried about be concerned with be absorbed in donamed/called Bill cracked/broken window
①过去分词做定语：表被动，表完成。 ②现在分词作定语：表主动，表进行。 ③不定式作定语：表将要发生的动作。 boiling water 正在煮沸的水(正在进行) boiled water 已煮沸的水(已经完成，被动) a retired worker 一退休工人(已经完成)

高三英语复习选修8 unit5 unit3-4语法过去分词复习

Unit 1 The Past Participle
过去分词作定语、表语、补语、状语
1. 单个的过去分词做前置定语
The broken vase has been thrown outside.
The books left are for my students. 注意：过去分词修饰 something, everything, anything, nothing, somebody, nobody等不定代词或指示代词those时，要放在这些词的后面。
“希望、命令”等意义的词
4. with, without
4.复合结构
注意
I saw her taken out of the classroom. I saw her come into the classroom. I saw her coming into the classroom.
V-ing form VS V-ed form
4
5. _G__iv_e_n__ (give) a present, the girl is very happy. 6. _S_e_e_i_n_g__ (see) the present, the girl is very happy.
When (it is)
1. Seen from space, the earth looks like
5. The professor went into the
courtyard, followed by his wife.
and he was
伴随状语
1. ____________ ( disappoint) at the examination results, the girl stood there ， silent.

人教版高中英语【选修八】[重点题型巩固练习] 话题语言应用——克隆

人教版高中英语选修八知识点梳理重点题型（常考知识点）巩固练习巩固练习一、单项选择1. However, at times this balance in nature is _____, resulting in a number of possibly unforeseen effects.A. troubledB. disturbedC. confusedD. puzzled2. He was _________down for several days after he heard the bad news.A. brokenB. castC. cutD. discouraged3. She forbids ______ there, but she never forbids you ______ a smoke.A. to smoke, to haveB. smoking, havingC. to smoke, havingD. smoking, to have4. Seeing your picture, I couldn’t resist _____ the days_____ we spent together.A. to think of; whenB. to think of; whichC. thinking of; whichD. thinking of; when5. ---Your effort is sure to pay __________---Thank you for your encouragement.A. offB. forC. backD. down6. What guided your choice of destination or was it ________?A. arbitraryB. unexpectedC. excitingD. natural7. Eugene’s never willing to alter any of his opinion. It’s no use _______ with him.A. to argueB. arguingC. arguedD. being argued8. Lucy was ________ a job to work abroad immediately after he graduated from university. A．obtained B．offered C．provided D．supplied9. His efforts to raise money for his program were ________ because no one showed any intention to take a cent out of their pockets.A. in placeB. in sightC. in effectD. in vain10. It’s clear that neither he nor his parents _______ the plan put forward at the family meeting.A. agrees toB. are forC. is in favor ofD. agree on11. Scientists are hoping for a ________ in the search for a cure for cancer.A. breakthroughB. breakC. dealD. progress12. There is no need to get angry. I_______ suggest that you should do that again.A. merelyB. slightlyC. hardlyD. normally13. The drug didn’t ________ his health. In fact, it seemed to have no ________ at all.A. effect; effectB. effect; affectC. affect; effectD. affect; affect14. As people ________ more wealth, they tend to spend a greater proportion of their incomes.A. circulateB. accumulateC. increaseD. improve15. The new chairman was quite familiar with the ________ for conducting a meeting. A．procedure B．problem C．question D．product二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～20各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

人教版高中英语【选修八】[重点题型巩固练习] Unit 4 Pygmalion语言点(1)

on 人教版高中英语选修八知识点梳理重点题型（常考知识点）巩固练习巩固练习一、单词填空根据句意及所给首字母或汉语提示用本课单词的正确形式完成句子。

1．Neither side was willing to c_________, so they didn ’t come to an agreement.2．Eggs are c__________ by weight as Extra Large ，Large ，Medium ，and Small. 3．She tried to pr et e n d to be calm ，but her voice b________ her nervousness.4．If you can ’t un derstand the foreign film, you can r ead the c________ on the screen. 5．The mayor was strongly c________ by the public for the city ’s high crime rate.6．Hundreds of country people left their villages to seek their f________ in the south of China. 7．The clothes a person wears may express his s________ or social position. 8．These details are easily o__________，so you should pay attention to them. 9．Did you see the a_________ of Gone with the Wind TV last night? 10．This medicine turned out to be quite e________ against cancer . 二、选词填空从下面方框中选出适当的短语或单词并用其正确形式填空。

人教版高中英语选修八全册知识点复习归纳

高中英语选修八全册知识点复习归纳Unit1 Module8 复习归纳1. the third largest state2. have the distinction of; draw a distinction between -- and---3. attract people from all over the world4. live on (多意)5. a diversity of +n----= diverse +n; a variety of +n-- =various + n6. It is likely/probable/possible that…; It is possible/ likely/ probable to do sth;sb / sth.be likely to do sth.;.7. the Bering Strait / the Arctic；the 用于江河湖海山脉群岛沙漠海峡之前8. by means of--; by all/ every means; by no means; by any means联想：way/ method /approach9. in prehistoric times; in modern/ancient times 10.区分suffer 与suffer from11. survive these terrible times；survive in war 12. fight against /for /with13. settle in （sp）；settle down; settle the problem14. the majority; the/a majority of---; in the majority; adj/n/vi : major 反义词：minority15. gain independence from Spain 16. become part of Mexico17. declare war on Mexico 18.区分in the 1990s与in 199019. the first/second/last to arrive 20. achieve one’s dream of be ing rich21. 复习remain（仍然）+n./ adj./ V-ing / V-ed/ to do/; 比较remaining 与left 做定语时的位置22. make a life；earn/ make a / one’s living 23. despite(介词)/ in spite of great hardship24.复习keep短语：keep up/ up with / on / out/ out of / away /back / off/ back / down25. at the beginning/end of; in the beginning/end; by +时间（常用完成时）26. become/ be home to--- 27.It is believed/said/supposed/reported/-- that--28. consist of= be made up of29. become chairman of the committee; be elected as vice president of this country（无冠词现象）30. 参见讲义“许多”：a great number of /a great many/ scores of /a large amount of/ a great dealof/ plenty of/ quantities of/--- 31. believe in socialism；believe sb/ what one says32. It occurred to me that--= It hit /struck sb that= sth occurred to sb= sth hit/ struck sb33. (be) on holiday =take/ have/ go for a holiday; spend one’s holiday34. Sounds great/ interesting/ fantastic(交际用语) 35. sit back to back；face to face36. go straight 37. get/have a (spectacular) view of the Golden Gated Bridge38. slip down the hill; slip in slip/ out / off 39. feel like sth/ doing40. team up with 41. mark out …(for…)42. a 79km round-trip (往返、来回) 43. take in/ up/ out/ off/ away/ over/ apart/ back/on/ down; take you time; take it easy; take part in; take the place of-- ; take place;44. apply (to sb ) for--; apply ---to---; apply oneself to---45. have nowhere else to go 46. reform the system47. grasp the opportunity of -- 48. make comments about/ on----=comment on1. California is the third largest state in the USA but has the largest population.2. Exactly when the first people arrived in what we now know as California, no one really knows. (两个宾语从句)3. That is why today over 40% of Californians speak Spanish as a first or second language.4. Most remained in california to make a life for themselves despite great hardship.5. It was the building of the rail network from the west to the east coast that brought even larger numbers to California in the 1860s. （强调句）6. It is believed that before long the mix of nationalities will be so great that there will be nodistinct major racial or cultural groups, but simply a mixture of many races and cultures.7. It’s a 79km round-trip that takes in all the famous tourist spots.8. Their miserable stay seemed to be punishment rather than justice and freedom to them.Unit2 Module 8 复习归纳1. differ from--=be different from--;differ in=be different in; make a(no/ some/) difference to--2. gain benefits from---= benefit from---联想benefit及beneficial用法3. make a copy of---4. produce commercial quantities of plants5. attempt/try to do= make an attempt to do/ at doing6. pay off; pay off the debt; pay one’s debt; pay（sb钱）for sth; pay back the money; get paid7. remove--- from---= take ---out of--- 8. one (the) one hand,---; on the other hand,---.9. cast vt投、掷、扔；(sb be) cast down 10. be appropriate to/ for---11. altogether:1) in all/total; 2) completely 12. 熟练掌握倍数的3种表达方法13. make corrections/changes 14. raise a storm of objections; a storm of---15. object to---;have an objection to--（注意to为介词）；思考含有to且为介词的常用短语16. have/ make a great impact on--- 17. open one’s eyes; widen/broaden/ enrich-----18. attain one’s ambition 19. (do some) research into/ on sth20.forbid sb to do; forbid doing; forbid sb sth;注意forbid的过去式与过去分词写法; 类似allow/permit21. vt: accumulate evidence; vi: Dust accumulated22. in favor of; do sb a favor= do a favor for sb; favor: n/ vt23. (dis)agree with---; agree to the regulation; 联想agree的其他用法24. owe sth to sb= owe sb sth; owe to--; owing to---= because of---/thanks to--= on account of---25. shortly after---; shortly before--- 26. make up one’s mind (to do---)27. look back on his life回忆look 的其他短语28. with satisfaction; satisfy; satisfied/ satisfying29. be bound to do; be bound for/to sp 30. put sb/sth to sleep31. strike sth into one’s heart;学习strike的多意；过去式和过去分词32 experiment with---; do an experiment 33. give birth to sb/ sth34. from time to time= now and then= occasionally= at times= sometimes=once in a while35. bring sb/sth back to life; come to life（苏醒；变得活跃）; bring --- to life (给—以活力)36. make (many)efforts to do= make every effort to do 37. in vain；vain: adj: eg vain attempts38. resist the disease; resist sth/ sb/ doing; can’t couldn’t resist sth(表诱惑词)39. the drawback to cloning a group of animals 40. Based on what we know; on the basis of- 41. merely; barely; scarcely; rarely 42.复习die out/ die away/ die down/ die off/ die of(from) 43. in good/ poor condition; be in a good/bad state; be in a state of---1. Firstly,----. Secondly,---; In addition,--; Further more,---(写作模仿)2. It is difficult task to undertake.3. Cloning plants is straightforward while cloning animals is very complicated.（表对比）4. Then came the disturbing news that Dolly had become seriously ill. (倒装句和同位语从句)5. So Freddy made up his mind to enjoy his singing and to accumulate as many happy experiences as he could so that when he retired he would be able to look back his life with satisfaction.6. There is also a fierce debate over the question whether human cloning experiments should be allowed. （同位语从句）7. Scientists believe human cloning is just a matter of time.8. But in fact we are a long way from being able to clone extinct animals.Unit3 Module 8 复习归纳1. work out go through2. apply for a patent; apply ---to--; apply oneself to---3. decide on4. call up（两个含义）; call on / at / for / off / in / back5. You are wanted on the phone6. be ups et about (p.p.作表语)7. now and then; every now and then; form time to time; (every) now and again; at times; occasionally; sometimes 8. get rid of; rid … of…9. feel / be proud of , take pride in 10. There seemed to be …11.distinguish between…and…=distinguish…from…;be distinguished for/by…;distinguish oneself12. disappear into a convenient hole.复习convenient的用法；名词convenience13 set about doing…/ set out to do; set aside; set down ; set up; set out/off for sp.; set off；be set in14. with great caution, with great care, with satisfaction 15. bend down16. pick up 多义; pick the apples in comfort17. in the expectation; (习语)beyond/ against expectation出呼意料; in expectation of---期待--18. prove to be no trouble; prove sth / that ….(vt.); 系动：Sb. / Sth. prove (to be) + n. / adj. (vi.)19. be pressed by 20. seize the opportunity to do …; 比较: grasp, catch, hold21. get new ideas accepted(P.P. 作宾补), get sb. to do sth./ get sth. done22. a valid identification 23. file the patent application with the Patent Office 24. fill in the form 25. a matter of waiting; a matter of time/ money26. can’t bear the smell / 区分bear to do sth. /doing sth.27. in a mess; make a mess of because of traffic jam28. become interested in … /interest oneself in 29. lead sb. to do sth,; lead to 30. beaten track 31. dive into / in; take a dive/ make a dive for…32. follow up 33. something worth thinking about; sth be worth doing34. a series of dots tapped out along a wire 35. experiment with36. at a time; at one time; at times; at the same time 37. have a flash of inspiration38. be fully aware of the importance of his invention 39. be associated with40. search after=search for practical solutions 41. improve the quality of everybody’s life42. hang on=hold on; hang up=ring off; hang on to; hang out; hang back; get/have the hang of43. out of order; in order; 44. develop good professional competence in …45. get through /on (along) with/ round/ up/ on/ off/ away with/ over/ across/ rid of46. ring back / off/ up/; 复习与“打电话”有关的短语、句型。

(人教版) 高三英语一轮复习课时巩固练习(含详细解析)：选修8-

选修8 Unit2课时作业(三十七)Cloning克隆Ⅰ.单项填空1．After questioning the man for six hours，the police________the information they wanted.A．seized B．recoveredC．appealed D．obtained2．My persistence finally________when they called me in for an interview.A．paid back B．paid upC．paid off D．paid for3．A good idea came to her________she could live with her best friend in that city during the holiday.A．if B．whenC．that D．which4．The suggestion they all objected to________to be effective finally.A．proving B．proveC．had proved D．proved5．The students are forbidden，unless they have special passes，________after 11 p．m..A．in staying out B．to stay outC．staying out D．stay out6．He soon realized that the task he had________was beyond him.A．undertaken B．workedC．contributed D．made7．I________it to my teacher to take a better-paid post if I can get one.A．owe B．belongC．give D．donate8．It is clear that if we read English article every day，we________improve our English.A．are bounded to B．are bound toC．bound D．bound to9．I can’t say which wine is best—it’s a(n)________of personal taste.A．affair B．eventC．matter D．variety10．Scientists have made a________in the search for a cure for cancer.A．expectation B．breakthroughC．regulation D．procedure11．I am________your suggestion________we should spend more time on this project.A．in favour of；which B．in honor of；thatC．in favour of；that D．in honor of；which12．John was________to learn the news that he was rejected by the committee.A．cast down B．cast offC．cast about D．cast away13．The medicine won’t cure her—it________stops the pain.A．hardly B．merelyC．likely D．barely14．Winning a gold medal in the Asian Games in an unforgettable moment for her，________she will never forget.A．that B．whatC．it D．one15．Don’t________your father about it now；he is very tired.A．care B．botherC．set D．getⅡ.阅读理解Time spent in a bookshop can be most enjoyable，whether you are a book-lover or merely go there to buy a book as a present.You may even have entered the shop just to find shelter from a sudden shower.Whatever the reason，you can soon become totally unaware of your surroundings.The desire to pick up a book with an attractive dust_jacket is irresistible，although this method of selection ought not to be followed，as you might end up with a rather dull book.You soon become interested in some book or other，and usually it is only much later that you realize you have spent far too much time there and must dash off to keep some forgotten appointment—without buying a book，of course.This opportunity to escape the realities of everyday life is，I think，the main attraction of a bookshop.There are not many places where it is possible to do this.A music shop is very much like a bookshop.You can wander round such places to your heart’s content.If it is a good shop，no assistant will approach you with the inevitable greeting：“Can I help you，sir？” You needn’t buy anything you don’t want.In a bookshop an assistant should remain in the background until you have finished browsing.Then，and only then，are his services necessary.Of course，you may want to find out where a particular section is，but when he has led you there，the assistant should retire discreetly (谨慎地) and look as if he is not interested in selling a single book.You have to be careful not to be attracted by the variety of books in a bookshop.It is very easy to enter the shop looking for a book on，say ancient coins and to come out carrying a copy of the latest best-selling novel and perhaps a book about brass-rubbing—something which had only slightly interested you up till then.This volume on the subject，however，happened to be so well illustrated and the part of the text you read proved so interesting that you just had to buy it.This sort of thing can be very dangerous.Apart from running up a huge account，you can waste a great deal of time wandering from section to section.1．The underlined phrase “dust jacket” means ________.A．a kind of clothes B．a paper cover of a bookC．a dusty book D．a title of a book2．You may spend too much time in a bookshop because________.A．the dust jackets are very attractiveB．you start reading one of the booksC．it is raining outsideD．you have to make sure you won’t buy a dull book as a present3．In a good bookshop________.A．all the books there are interestingB．the assistant greets you in a warm wayC．your heart is satisfiedD．you feel that you are in a music shop4．The best title for this passage may be________.A．The Attraction of BookshopsB．How to Spend Your TimeC．Bookshops and Their AssistantsD．How to Select BooksResearchers from the University of Newcastle are leading a world-first study which builds on earlier unpublished research that children are most likely to be guided by their father’s eating and exercise habits.The new study “Healthy Dads，Healthy Kids”，led by Associate Professor Philip Morgan from the designed to help fathers promote and demonstrate to their children positive behaviours related to physical activity and healthy eating.“The earlier findings showed that children are more likely to follow the example set by their father than their mother when it comes to eating and exercise，” said Morgan.Morgan saw striking results in a previous trial involving 165 overweight children.He found children who lost the most weight had fathers who were engaged in the new eating and exercise plan.“We might think mothers are the main influence on children’s diet and health，but the reality may be different，” said Morgan. “The roles of fathers are changing.More families have two parents working and more fathers are involved with food preparation and food shopping than in the past.”“Fathers influence the food and physical activity habits in the home through their behaviours，attitudes and approach to food and eating，and act as a role model to their children，”said Morgan.Researchers are inviting fathers who would like to reduce their weight to join the “Healthy Dads，Healthy Kids”program.Participation involves attending eight sessions (讲习班) at the University of Newcastle over six months where the men will receive information，have weight-related measurements recorded and complete questionnaires.Cooking healthy food with the kids and creating a backyard fitness circuit (循环训练场) are among the assignments (课外作业) for fathers taking part in the study.5．What do we learn about the “Healthy Dads，Healthy Kids” program?A．It aims to build close family relationships.B．It involves fathers who want to lose weight.C．It will last more than eight months.D．It offers free online courses for parents.6．Morgan finds a link between children’s weight loss and________.A．their parents’ efforts B．regular sports trainingC．balanced diets D．their father’s influence7．According to the earlier research，children seem to ________.A．copy their father’s diets and exercise habitsB．develop healthy eating habits by themselvesC．grow taller if their parents often do exerciseD．help their parents to form exercise habits8．Which of the following facts causes the change of fathers’ roles?A．That kids have more time to spend with family.B．That more kids need their father’s help in learning.C．That there are more working mothers than before.D．That fathers become much busier than before.Ⅲ.短文填词Sometimes people were traveling to look for rich farmland.This is not to say________no one ever traveled just 1.________for fun.Even in ancient times，some pleasure travelo________.Once 700,000 tourists2.________________(拥挤) into the ancient city of Rome.3.________Why do people like traveling s________much？4.________Actually，traveling to sports events is one of the fastestgrowing types________travel.In our fast developing5.________society________stress has become part of 6.________people’s life，people can relax by h________a 7.________change of environment and activities.Another importantreason for traveling is to s________our curiosity 8.________about different places and cultures.No one________(似乎) to doubt that travel broadens 9.________the mind.Travel to different countries is________(激动人心).10.________课时作业(三十七)Ⅰ.单项填空1．D obtain获得；得到，本题指警方从审讯中获取了他们想要的信息，此处obtain 可用get替代。

人教版英语选修八Unit 3 Section 1 巩固

Unit 3Section ⅠⅠ.单词拼写1．A bicycle is often far more c onvenient than a car in busy cities.2．He was called Smith Minor to d istinguish him from the other Smith.3．The little boy stretched out his hands to s eize the toy.4．Mother puts p erfume on her handkerchief to make it smell pleasant.5．With much c aution he climbed to the top of the wall.6．The beauty of the West Lake in spring was beyond his expectation (预期)．7．He had a kind heart and did merciful (慈悲的) deeds.8．I heard her laughing merrily (愉快地) in the next room.9．Success in making money is not always a good criterion (标准) of success in life. 10．The abrupt (突然的) change of the schedule gave me lots of trouble.Ⅱ.用适当的介、副词填空1．The boss is cautious about making promises.2．There is very little to distinguish it from the hundreds ofother websites.3．She tries to set aside some money every month.4．They were lost at sea at the mercy of weather.5．Will it be convenient for you to start work tomorrow?6．The stories called me up old times.7．By coincidence, we arrived here at the same time.8．You can find out many advantages in the urban life.9．The frame of the umbrella is made of metal.10．The rumours were eagerly seized upon by the local press.Ⅲ.选词填空call up，now and then， distinguish...from ...， setabout， with caution1．Oh，my dear ! Could you distinguish right from wrong?2．Dad always drives with caution ,_so he is recognized as one of the best drivers. 3．The picture called him up the time when he was brought up in the village. 4．One afternoon she set about riding without an umbrella and was caught in a storm atlast.5．Yes，of course.I do now and then if it's convenient.。

高中英语人教版选修八Unit4PygmalionGrammar复习过去分词作状语

高中英语人教版选修八Unit4PygmalionGrammar:复习过去分词作状语学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读选择My 17-year-old daughter went off to college and having her away from home brought back memories of watching Peter Pan when she was little. In the classic TV production, one scene in particular impressed me: when Mrs. Darling puts her children into bed. As she turns off the last of the night light, she takes one last look at the bedroom and says, “Dear night lights protect my sleeping children.” As a mother, I know how much she loves her children.It has been several weeks since we took our daughter to college and she seems to be adjusting well after a short period of homesickness. For us, though, it’s another story. Like most parents, I love chec king in on my children at night. But now she’s gone, and I find night times the hardest. I miss her most at night.In my neighborhood, most of the parents whose kids are off to college are dealing with similar melancholy. My husband is filled with anxiety. One friend talked about getting this sick feeling in her stomach as she prepared for the college drop-off. We complained that many of us were too busy to truly enjoy being with our children while we had them.For us moms, seeing Toy Story 3 only made the sadness worse as we watched the character Andy, who is the same age as our kids, say goodbye to his childhood as he prepares to leave for college. And it’s not just “first-time” parents like me. Two moms who have kids already well into college said the sep aration didn’t get any easier. “You feel like something has been taken away from inside you，” said one of them.I imagine things will get easier with time, especially as I see my daughter adjust to college life. Meanwhile, as I keep my cell phone close to me in bed and text my daughter goodnight and sweet dreams every night, I like to think at messages serve as a night light that keeps her safe. 1．The writer was deeply impressed by the scene in Peter Pan because ________.A．she watched the scene with her daughterB．the scene was very exciting and interestingC．the scene taught her and her daughter a good lessonD．as a mother, she understood how much a mother loved her children2．After her daughter went to college, the writer ________.A．didn’t get used to th e change for a long timeB．often cried as she missed her daughter so muchC．realized she hadn’t done enough for her daughterD．failed to have a good sleep every night3．What is the underlined word “melancholy” in Paragraph 3 similar in meaning to? A．Happiness. B．Anger.C．Sadness. D．Excitement.4．According to the last paragraph, why did the writer keep her cell phone close to her in bed? A．To call her daughter any time. B．To wait for her daughter’s calls.C．To say good night to her daughter. D．To wait for her daughter’s messages.二、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

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人教版高中英语选修八知识点梳理重点题型（常考知识点）巩固练习巩固练习Ⅰ. 用所给动词的正确形式填空。

1. He appeared _______ (satisfy) with my answer, and handed a form to me, smiling.2. They lived in a room _______ (face) the south, so they grew many flowers.3. Tell the children _______ (play) there not to make so much noise.4. The concert _______(give) by their friends was a success.5. He was surprised to find his hometown greatly ________ (change).6. His wound became ___________ (infect) with a new virus.7. The children were found _______ (trap) in the cave, scared to death.8. They found a ____ (die) old woman ____ (lie) on the ground when the door was broken down.9. An _______ (excite) crowd is awaiting the arrival of the film star.10. With two exams _______ (worry) about, I have to work really hard this weekend.11. Tom fell asleep with the window open and the curtain _______ (draw).12. Hi, Lucy, the boss has another document _______ (type).13. We have various kinds of clothes for you _______ (choose) from.14. Mr Wang suffers from insomnia, he has to take a _______ (sleep) tablets before going to bed.15. Do you know the name of the play_______ (put on) in the hall now?Ⅱ. 根据汉语提示完成句子。

1. 那个孩子因为丢了钢笔受到了责备。

The child ___________ because she lost her pen.2. 我发现一辆汽车陷在路边的泥里。

I _________________ in the mud by the side of the road.3. 母亲节时我们老板让人给他的母亲送了一些花。

Our boss ____________ to his mother on Mother’s Day.4. 问题解决了，他们好好休息了一下。

With ___________, they had a good rest.5. 船撞到冰山（iceberg）上，突然停了下来。

The ship, _____________, came to a sudden stop.6. 早饭他只喝自己农场出产的新鲜水果榨的果汁。

For breakfast, he only drinks juice from ______________ on his own farm.7. 你参加昨天举行的会议了吗？Did you attend _________________?8. 不要忘记他，他是受邀的人之一。

Please don’t forget him. He is one of ______________.Ⅲ. 单项选择。

1. So far nobody has claimed the money _______ in the library.A. discoveredB. to be discoveredC. discoveringD. having discovered2. In April, thousands of holiday -makers remained _______ abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.A. stickingB. stuckC. to be stuckD. to have stuck3. With the govern ment’s aid, those _____ by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements.A. affectB. affectingC. affectedD. were affected4. The manager，_______ hi s factory’s prod ucts were poor in quality，decided to give his workers further training．A．knowing B．known C．to know D．being known5．As we joined the big crowd I got _________ from my friends.A. separatedB. sparedC. lostD. missed6. The old man, ________ abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland.A. to workB. workingC. to have workedD. having worked7. The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain _____as the plane was making a landing.A. seatB. seatingC. seatedD. to be seating8. The prize of the game show is $30,000 and an all expenses ________vacation to China.A. payingB. paidC. to be paidD. being paid9. The repairs c ost a lot, but it’s m oney well ________.A．to spend B．spent C．being spent D．spending10. The manager, ______ it clear to us that he d idn’t agree with us, left the meeting room. A．who has made B．having made C．made D．making11. The Town Hall ______ in the 1800’s was the most di stinguished building at that time.A. to be completedB. having been completedC. completedD. being completed12. —How did Bob do in the exams this time?—Well, his father seems _______ with his results.A. pleasingB. pleaseC. pleasedD. to please13. If you wave your book in front of your face, you can feel the air _______ against your face.A. movedB. movingC. movesD. to move14. There seemed to be nothing ______to do but ______for the doctor.A. leave; sendB. left; to sendC. left; sendD. leaving; send15. Mrs. White was glad to see the nurse ______ after her son and was pleased to see the boy well______ care of in the nursery.A. looked; takenB. looking; takenC. looked; tookD. looking; taking16. The flowers _______ sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.A. to smellB. smellingC. smeltD. to be smelt17. Everyone was ________ by his _______ progress which he made during the two months.A. surprised; surpriseB. surprised; surprisedC. surprised; surprisingD. surprising; surprising18. When he turned around, he found a pair of eyes _________ him.A. lookingB. watch atC. fixing onD. staring at19. Steven has devoted all his life to _______ films, and Kate, his wife, is also ________ to theduty of her profession.A. make; devotedB. making; devotingC. making; devotedD. make; devoting20. The film, ________ true story of this Red Army general, attracted people’s interest all over thecountry.A. is based onB. is on the base ofC. which is the base ofD. based upon21. We were told that the stone figure _______ back to the 16th century was of great value.A. datedB. datingC. comingD. kept22. I suggested the cheat _________ into prison.A. referred to being putB. referred be putC. referred should be putD. referred to be put23. Hearing the good news, I felt a heavy load ________ my mind.A. taking offB. to be taken offC. having taken offD. taken off24. After the Arab states won independence, great emphasis was laid on education, with girls aswell as boys ________ to go to school．A．to be encouraged B．encouraging C．encouraged D．be encouraged25. The speech which he made ______ the project bothered me greatly.A. being concernedB. be concernedC. concernedD. concerning26. Every one of us has many responsibilities ______us, so we must work hard.A．attaching B．attaching to C．attached with D．attached to27. Everyone in our class was working hard and doing what we could _______ a good college.A. enterB. to enterC. enteringD. entered28. Anyone ______ trying to take knives on board flights would be caught by the police.A. findsB. foundC. being foundD. will find29. Hearing the news, he rushed out, ______ the book ______ on the table and disappeared intothe distance.A. left; lain openB. leaving; lying openC. leaving; lie openedD. left; lay opened30. Who did the boss _____ his car this time?A. make washB. make to washC. make washingD. making to wash答案与解析：Ⅰ. 用所给动词的正确形式填空。