高考副词练习题及答案题库

高考副词练习题及答案题库

一、单项选择副词

1．The authorities say nearly 3,000 people died as a result of Hurricane Maria, 46 times more than ______ thought.

A．historically B．originally

C．normally D．frequently

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

考查副词词义辨析。句意：当局说有近3000人死于飓风玛丽亚，比原先预计的要多46倍。A. historically历史上地；从历史观点上说；B. originally最初，起初；本来；C. normally 正常地；通常地，一般地；D. frequently频繁地，经常地。根据前面“当局说有近3000人死于飓风玛丽亚” ，以及后面的“more than”可知，是“最初”预计的要多46倍。故选B。

2．(山东实验中学二模)You can never be________careful，the road is icy and slippery. A．very B．too

C．quite D．rather

【答案】B

【解析】

考查副词用法。否定词not、never等与too连用时，意为“再……也不为过，越……越好”，其他几项均无此用法。

答案：B

3．The man should be excused because he caused the damage _______．

A．deliberately B．unintentionally

C．meaningfully D．determinedly

【答案】B

【解析】

句意为这个人应该被原谅，因为他是无意中造成了伤害。故选unintentionally无意地。

4．Parents often have high expectations for their children. ，it is Chinese parents who are trying their best to make their children nearly good at every subject.

A．Personally B．Basically

C．Hopefully D．Typically

【答案】D

【解析】句意：父母常常对他们的孩子寄予厚望。尤为典型的是，中国的父母都在尽自己最大的努力来使他们的孩子几乎擅长每一门功课。personally在个人看来；basically基本上；hopefully怀有希望地，有望；typically典型地，具有代表性地。D项符合语境。

5．Last night Mr. Crook didn’t come back at the usual time. ________, he met some friends and stayed out until midnight.

A．Meanwhile B．Therefore

C．Instead D．Somehow

【答案】C

【解析】考查句意的理解和副词的选用。题干前半句的意思是：昨晚Crook先生没有像平常一样的时间回家；后半句的意思是：他与几个朋友聚会并且直到午夜才回来。根据句意，需要一个表解释说明的词，C表示“而是”，符合题意。A是在此期间，B是然而，D是仍然，显然不符合题意。

6．“Qianshui”, which _________means diving water, refers to someone who only views the postings across the website but never makes any comments.

A．deliberately B．accidentally

C．originally D．ridiculously

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查副词辨析。句意：“Qianshui”原意是潜水，指只浏览网站上的帖子而不发表任何评论的人。deliberately故意地；accidentally偶然地，意外地，非故意地；originally起初，独创地；ridiculously可笑地，荒谬地。根据文章的语境可知，最初的意思，即原意，即是originally。故选C 项。

7．Don’t defend him any more. It’s obvious that he ___________ destroyed the fence of the garden even without apology.

A．accidentally B．carelessly

C．deliberately D．clumsily

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查副词辨析。句意：别再为他辩护了。显然他是故意把花园的围墙弄坏的，而且还不道歉。A. accidentally偶然地；B. carelessly粗心地；C. deliberately故意地，刻意地；D. clumsily笨拙地。根据前一句Don’t defend him any more.可推知，他是故意把花园的围墙弄坏的，故选C项。

8．--- How could you have trusted the online dictionary that much in translating your resume? --- Well, I never expected it should translate it so ______.

A．literally B．originally C．sufficiently D．professionally

【答案】A

【解析】