译林版英语九上第二次月考6-8单元英语试题含答案

2021—2022学年度第一学期第二次学业水平测试
九年级英语试题（Units 6-8）
第I卷（共60分）
一、单项选择。

（每小题1分，共10分）
（）1. Edison______ the light bulb（灯泡）and Columbus（哥伦布）______America.
A. discovered; invented
B. invented; discovered
C. was discovered; was invented （）2. I met one of my old classmates ________in the street. We haven’t seen each other for a long time.
A. by accident
B. by mistake
C. without doubt
（）3. —Watching too TV can get _______of your schoolwork, son!
—Oh, mom! I’m not a baby!
A. on the way
B. by the way
C. in the way
（）4. —I think Larry should get his hair_______. It’s too long.
—Really? I think it’s really cool!
A. cut
B. to cut
C. cutting
（）5. —I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should_______ to drive.
—I agree. They aren’t_________.
A. allow ; serious enough
B. be allowed; enough serious
C. be allowed; serious enough （）6. —I am afraid that I can’t finish the task successfully.
—Don’t worry. You ______ plenty of time t o do it.
A. will be given
B. give
C. will give
（）7. —The meeting _______ because of the smog in Northern China last week.
—Oh, it’s too bad! We should take action to improve the air quality.
A. put out
B. was put out
C. put off
D. was put off
（）8. Food safety is important. Rules ______ to stop people from food pollution.
A. must make
B. must be made
C. can’t make
D. can’t be made （）9. The man is feeling much better now, so you ______ call a doctor.
A. needn’t
B. can’t
C. mustn’t
D. shouldn’t
（）10. —Listen, Is Tom singing in the classroom?
—No, it _______be Tom. He has gone home.
A. mustn’t
B. couldn’t
C. can’t
二、完型填空：（每小题1分，共10分）
Did you know that potato chips were invented 11._______? They were invented by a
12._______ called George Crum in 1853. George worked in a restaurant .One day a
13.________came in and ordered a plate of fried potatoes. When the potatoes came, the customer said they 14.________too thick and sent them back to the kitchen. George was 15._______, so he
cut the potatoes really, really thin, and he cooked them for a long time until they were 16.________. And he put lots of 17._______on them so they were really salty. He thought the customer would 18._______ them. But after the customer 19.________ the potatoes, he loved them very much and asked for more. He told the other customers about them, and soon everyone was 20._______thinly cut, crispy, salty potato chips. And we are still eating them today.
（）11. A. by the way B. by mistake C. without doubt
（）12. A. cook B. cooker C. cookor
（）13. A. friend B. worker C. customer
（）14. A. were cut B. cut C. was cut
（）15. A. happy B. angry C. tired
（）16. A. crispy B. sour C. salty
（）17. A. salt B. sugar C. pepper（辣椒）
（）18. A. love B. like C. hate
（）19. A. smelt B. tasted C. felt
（）20.A. order B. ordered C. ordering
三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）
A
Now a new light bulb is invented in the UK . It can last 25 years or more. It is
green and environment-friendly（环保的）, and as bright as the old light bulbs,
but it costs＄30.
Good news for swimmers. Do you want to talk to your friends under the
water? This Water Talky is invented by Rich Pistachio , a ten-year-old boy.
This invention can amplify（扩大）voices underwater for up to 15 feet.
If you sit in a chair for too long or in a bad position（姿势）, your back may
begin to hurt. Now there is a new chair that can help you avoid that. It was
developed by German scientists. It makes noises to tell users when they need
to move.
（）21. The new light bulb .
A. is brighter than the old ones
B. isn’t good for the environment
C. can last at least 25 years
（）22. The Water Talky was invented by .
A. German scientists
B. a young child
C. some swimmers
（）23. Water Talky can be used for__________.
A. seeing in the water
B. amplify voices in the water
C. sitting in the water （）24. __________can help you avoid hurting your back.
A. The new light bulb
B. The Water Talky
C. The new chair
（）25. What will happen if you sit in the chair for too long?
A. Your head will hurt.
B. You will be very nervous.
C. The chair will warn（警告）you to move.
B
Our town used to be very quiet. However, these days, something unusual is happening in our town. Everyone in our town is feeling uneasy and everyone has his or her own ideas.
Victor said that every night they heard strange noises outside their window. His wife thought it could be an animal, but he thought it must be teenagers having fun. His parents thought it must be the wind because they couldn’t find anything strange.
Helen is Victor’s next-door neighbor. She is worried, too. She said that she thought it might be a dog, but she couldn’t see a dog or anything else, either.
One woman in the area saw something running away, but it was dark so she is not sure. She thought it was too big to be a dog. Maybe it was a bear or a wolf.
There must be something visiting the homes in the neighborhood, but what is it? The noise-maker is having too much fun creating fear in the neighborhood.
（）26. Our town is ___________these days.
A. very quiet
B. very noisy
C. as usual
（）27.Victor guessed the noise must be made by__________.
A. an animal
B. teenagers
C. the wind
（）28.Victor’s parents t hought it must be the wind because they ______________.
A. couldn’t find anything strange
B. heard strange noises outside their window
C. couldn’t see a dog or anything else
（）29. Helen thought the noise-maker might be__________.
A. a dog
B. a bear
C. a wolf
（）30. The noise-maker is ___________a dog.
A. smaller than
B. as big as
C. bigger than
C
Liu Yu is fifteen years old now. He is a running star. He is on his school team and has always w anted to be a professional runner when he grows up. However, his parents won’t allow him to train so much. Of course they want to see Liu Yu achieve his dreams, but they think their son needs to think about other possible jobs. They think Liu Yu is getting older now, so he needs to think about what will happen if he doesn’t end up as a professional runner. They think Liu Yu needs to spend more time on his homework. After all, it is difficult to become a professional sports star. Liu Yu knows his parents car e about him but he doesn’t really agree. He thinks he should be allowed to decide for himself. He understands how important it is to work hard at school and enter university, but he is serious about running. He thinks he should be allowed to make this choice himself. Only then will he have a chance to achieve his dream.
（）31. Liu Yu is on the _______team in his school.
A. basketball
B. swimming
C. running
（）32. Liu Yu’s dream is to be ________when he grows up.
A. to be a university student
B. to be a professional runner
C. to decide for himself （）33. Liu Yu’s parents don’t support him _________.
A. to spend more time on his homework
B. to think about other possible jobs
C. only to be a professional sports star
（）34. Liu Yu is serious about ________.
A. his parents
B. his dream
C. his homework
（）35. Liu Yu thinks if__________, he will have a chance to achieve his dream.
A. he makes the choice himself
B. he spend more time on his homework
C. he goes to university
A. Do you think it’s too lon g?
B. needs time to
C. should be allowed
D. I kind of like it.
E. I disagree with you.
Kathy: Look, Molly. Is that Larry?
Molly: Yeah, he is. He is working late again?
Kathy: I really don’t think sixteen-years-olds 36. work at night. Young people need to sleep!
Molly: Oh, 37. . Teenage boys never get tired.
Cathy: Well, maybe. But Larry shouldn’t work every night.
Molly: That’s true. He 38.do homework.
Cathy: And you know, Molly...he should really cut his hair.
Molly: Oh, I don’t know. 39.________________
Kathy: Yes, I do. It doesn’t look clean. And I think he should stop wearing that silly earring. Molly: Hmm... I disagree. 40. It looks cool!
Kathy: Maybe you’re right. Let’s go and say “hello” to him.
Molly: OK!
五、任务型阅读。

（每小题2分，共10分）
Stonehenge is not only one of Britain’s most famous historical
places but also one of its greatest mysteries. It was made of huge stones
and it was built slowly over a long period of time. Most historians
believe it must be almost 5,000 years old.
What was Stonehenge built for? For many years, historians believed Stonehenge was a temple where ancient leaders tried to communicate with the gods. However, historian Paul Stoker thinks this can’t be true because Stonehenge was built so m any centuries before the leaders arrived in England.
（1）Another popular idea is that Stonehenge might be a kind of calendar. The large stones were put together in a certain way. On midsummer’s morning, the sun shines directly into the center of the stones.
Other people believe the stones have a medical purpose. They think （2）the stones can prevent illness and keep people healthy.
No one is sure what Stonehenge was used for, but most agree that the position of the stones must be for a special purpose. Some think it might be a burial place or a place to honor ancestors（祖先）. Others think（3）it was built to celebrate a victory over an enemy.
（阅读任务在第II卷）
2015—2016学年度第一学期第二次阶段性学业水平测
九年级英语试题（Units 6-8）
第I卷（共60分）
第II卷（共65分）
六、任务型阅读。

请根据短文完成下列任务：（每小题2分，共10分）
1. What was Stonehenge made of?
_______________________________________________________________________________ 2. Why does Paul Stoker disagree that Stonehenge was a temple?
_______________________________________________________________________________ 3. 请把句（1）翻译为汉语。

_______________________________________________________________________________
4. 请把句（2）改为被动语态。

Illness by the stones.
5. 请把句（3）改为主动语态。

People______ it _______ _______ a victory over an enemy.
六、基础知识考察：（共25分）
（一）用所给词的适当形式填空.（每小题1分，共5分）
1. The zipper_________________（invent）by Whitcomb Judson in 1893.
2. Her dream is to be a __________________（profession）singer.
3. I often regret________________（talk）back to my mom when I was young.
4. In the past, there were many______________（wolf）in the field.
5. I don’t know why he often feels_____________（sleep）in class these days.
（二）根据首字母或汉语完成英语句子。

（每小题1分，共5分）
6. It is said that Shen Nong was the first to d______________ tea as a drink.
7. Teenagers should be allowed to c ________________their own clothes.
8. The hair band must b________________ to Linda, she is the only girl at the picnic.
9.Stonehenge_________________（接受）more than 750,000 visitors every year.
10.I want to be a basketball ________________（英雄）like Yao Ming and Yi Jianlian .
（三）根据汉语完成英语句子。

（每小题2分，共10分）
11. 抱歉，我错拿了你的雨伞。

I’m sorry, I too k your umbrella _______ ______.
12. 我们不但要按时完成工作，而且还要把它做好。

We must ______ ______ finish our work in time ______ ______ do it well.
13. 格林先生是个严肃的人。

他对孩子要求很严格。

Mr. Green is a serious man. He ______ ______ ______ his children.
14. 电脑游戏会妨碍学生的学习。

Computer games can ______ ______ ______ _______ of students’ study.
15. 当我小的时候，妈妈总是陪在我身边使我远离危险。

When I was a kid, Mom always stayed by my side and _______ me______ danger.
（四）用所给的动词或动词词组完成英语句子，注意有的词形需要变化。

（每小题1分共5分）
16. The number of the students in our class _________________forty-five.
17. The boy had fun ___________________with his friends.
18. The shoes with lights _____________________seeing in the dark.
19. Parents should give teenagers chances to________________________.
20. Look! An alien is_____________________ a man!
七、课文再现: 用方框内所给的动词或动词词组的适当形式完成短文。

（每小题1分，共10分）
When we were little kids, our parents take good care of us. But should teenagers be asked to move out when they start working? It is not different in different countries. In many Western countries, teenagers 1.___________ to move out at eighteen. Their parents believe that they should 2.___________to take care of themselves from a young age. This way, when they start working they can 3._________ their own lives. However, Chinese parents believe that it is better for children to live with parents who can 4.___________ them. But when the young should then look after their parents as they get older. That is why many Chinese adults continue to 5.___________ their parents.
Basketball was invented by a Canadian doctor named James Naismith who 6.__________in 1896. Dr. Naismith created the game to 7.___________ inside on a hard floor when he was a college teacher. He 8.__________ the men in his class into two teams and taught them to play his new game. Players must 9.____________to get the ball in the other team’s basket. At the same time, they need to 10._____________the competing team from getting the ball into their own basket.
八、书面表达：本题分为A和B 两部分。

（共20分）
A. 用所给的单词词和词组进行组句，标点已给出。

（本部分5分）
1. are good for us , some of the rules, I think
.
2. teenagers, should , I agree that, make our own decisions, be allowed to
.
3. you, care about, but, us, I know , have my own ideas, I
.
4. students, because, they, shouldn’t work at night, need time to sleep
.
5. must, it, to, belong, Carla
?
B. 假如你叫王坤，学校请你们针对学校的规章制度阐述一些你的看法，并提出合理的建议。

请你结合下列表格给校长写封信。

提示：1.要包含下表所列的所有信息,可适当发挥2.可以参考A部分的句式。

Dear headmaster,
I know our school has to have rules. You want the best for us. I think _____________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
Wang Kun
九年级英语参考答案
一、单项选择。

（每小题1分，共10分）BACAC ADBAC
二、完型填空：（每小题1分，共10分）B A C A B; A A C B C
三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）C B B C C; B B A A C; C B C B A
四、情景对话（每小题1分，共5分）C E B A D
五、任务型阅读。

（每小题2分，共10分）
1.It was made of huge stones.
2.Because Stonehenge was built so many centuries before the leaders arrived in England.
3.另一个流行的看法是巨石阵可能是一种日历。

4.can be prevented
5.built... to celebrate
六、基础知识考察：（共25分）
（一）用所给词的适当形式填空.（每小题1分，共5分）
1. was invented
2. professional
3.talking
4.wolves
5. sleepy
（二）、根据首字母或汉语完成英语句子。

（每小题1分，共5分）
6. discover
7.choose
8. belong
9.receives10.hero
（三）、根据汉语完成英语句子。

（每小题2分，共10分）
11. by mistake12. not only...but also13.is strict with 14.get in the way 15.kept...from
（四）用所给的动词或动词词组完成英语句子，注意有的词形需要变化。

每小题1分，5分
16.is 17.playing 18.are used for 19.make their decisions 20.running after
七、课文再现:
用方框内所给的动词或动词词组完成短文。

（每小题1分，共10分）
1. be allowed
2.be educated
3.manage
4.look after
5.live with
6. Was born
7.be played
8.divided
9.work together 10.stop
八、书面表达：本题分为A和B 两部分。

（共20分）
A. 用所给的单词词和词组进行组句，标点已给出。

（本部分5分）
1. I think some of the rules are good for us .
2. I agree that teenagers should be allowed to make our own decisions.
3. I know you care about us but I have my own ideas.
4. Students shouldn’t work at night because they need time to sleep
B部分（略）。