人教新目标英语八年级上册Unit-4重难点总结+练习题(含答案)

人教新目标英语八年级上册
Unit 4 What's the best movie theater?
一、重点短语
have a seat坐下
on the screen在银幕上
be close to sb亲近某人
so far到目前为止
be talented in 在某方面很有天赋
have...in common（在想法、兴趣等方面）相同
all kinds of各种各样的；各种类型的
be up to.. 是...的职责；由..决定
play a role in在...发挥作用；有影响
make up编造（故事、谎言）；组成；化妆
take...seriously 认真对待...
give sb sth= give sth to sb把某物给某人
on Center Street在中心街
not...at all一点也不
be good at sth/ doing sth擅长做某事
be good to sb=be friendly to sb对某人好
more and more越来越
look for寻找
look at=have a look at看一看
二、重点词汇
fortable : comfortable seats舒适的座位
adj. comfortable 舒适的，安逸的，其名词形式为comfort“舒适，安逸”，副词形式为comfortably。

I feel comfortable after the bath. 洗澡后我感到很舒服。

uncomfortable ：不舒适的，不安逸的
It's uncomfortable to sit on the stone. 在石头上坐着不舒服。

2.seat : comfortable seats
n. seat 座位
Are there enough seats for everyone? 座位够吗？
vt. seat 坐下，使就坐
I seated myself at my desk. 我在书桌旁坐下。

take one’s seat 就座
Please take your seat. 请坐。

3.close: close to home 离家近
adj. close 靠近的，接近的，常与to、together连用。

My home is close to the post office. 我家离邮局很近。

adv. close 靠近地，接近地，紧密地
Come close and I can help you.走近点，我才能帮助你。

v. close 关闭（门、窗等）；结束，终结
The teacher closed his class with an English song.老师以一首英语歌结束了他的课。

4.choose ：The DJs choose songs the most carefully.DJ们最认真地选择歌曲。

v. choose 选择；挑选（过去式:chose 过去分词:chosen 现在分词:choosing 第三人称单数:chooses）It's up to you to choose where we should go.我们要去的地点，由你负责。

choose sth. for sb. 为某人挑选某物
We chose the house for our home as soon as we saw it.我们一看见这所房子，就把它选作我们的家了。

choose … from … 从……中挑选
There are wide assortments of gifts to choose from.那儿有各式各样的礼品可供选择。

5.so far : How do you like it so far? 到目前为止，你觉得这儿（怎么样？）
so far意为“到目前为止，迄今为止”，表示时间，经常与现在完成时连用。

So far I feel better. 到目前为止，我觉得要好些。

so far还表示“到这个程度”，表示程度。

I can only trust him so far.我对他只能信任到这个程度。

6.service
It has the worst service.它有最差的服务。

n. service 服务（不可数名词）；服务行为（可数名词）
He spent a life of service to others. 他一生为他人服务。

（不可数）
He got a good service in the restaurant. 他在这家饭店得到了周到的服务。

（可数名词）
7.talent
Talent shows are getting more and more popular.才艺表演变得越来越受欢迎。

n. talent 天赋，才能，是不可数名词；指“天才，有才能的人”时为可数名词。

have (a) talent for :有...的天赋
She has a talent for English study. 她英语学习有天赋。

8.play a role (in)
They usually play a role in deciding the winner.他们通常在决定（谁是）获胜者方面发挥作用。

n. role 作用；职能；地位；角色，play a role意为“发挥作用，有影响”。

The UN would play a major role in monitoring a ceasefire. 联合国在监督停火方面会发挥重要作用。

9.take ...seriously
But if you don’t take the shows too seriously…但是，如果你对待这些表演不是很认真的话……adv. seriously 严重地；严肃地；认真地
take … to o seriously表示“认真对待……，把……看得很重要”。

We shouldn’t take the money too seriously.我们不应该把金钱看得太重。

Don't take it so seriously — it was just a joke.别太当真，这只是个玩笑。

10.have...in common
All these shows have one thing in common....所有的节目有一个共同之处....
have...in common 意为：与...有共同点，并且有多个变形：
have something in common 有一些共同之处
have nothing/little in common 没有共同之处
have a lot in common 有很多共同之处
He had very little in common with his sister. 他和姐姐几乎没有什么共同语言。

They have a lot in common---that's why they are best friends.
他们有很多共同之处，这是他们是好朋友的原因。

11.be up to sb
That's up to you to decide. 这由你来决定。

up to sb意为：由某人决定。

You may come on Friday or Saturday---it's up to you.你可以周五来或周六来---这取决于你。

12.make up
Some think that the lives of the performers are made up. 有些人认为表演者的生活故事是编造的。

make up在这句话中指的是：编造。

I couldn't remember the fairy story I wanted to tell her, so I made one up as I went along.
我想不起我要给她讲的那个神话故事，于是我一边走一边编了一个。

make up除了做“编造”讲之外，还有以下两个含义：
1)构成，组成
Girl students make up only 40% of the students.女生仅占全部学生的40%。

2)和好，言归于好
He and his wife usually make up their quarrel the same day. 他和他妻子吵架通常当天就言归于好。

三、重点句型
1.No problem. 没问题。

在口语中用来回答别人对自己的感谢。

—Thank you for helping me.谢谢你帮助我。

—No problem.不用谢。

What do you think of表示“你认为……怎么样？”，主要用于询问对方对某物或某人的意见或看法，相当于“How do you like …?”。

think of“有……的看法（想法）”，介词后接名词、代词或动名词。

--What do you think of the movie?你认为这不电影怎么样？
--It's just so so.I nearly fell asleep.一般般，我都要睡着了。

2.It's always interesting to watch other people show their talents. 欣赏别人展示才艺一直是很有趣的。

1) it is +adj. +for sb+ to do sth句型表示：对于某人来说，做...是...的.
It is important for us to protect the environment from now on.
从现在开始保护环境对我们来说是很重要的。

2) watch感官动词，其后如果加宾语的话，用于以下的结构：watch sb do sth:看到某人某了什么事
He often goes to the park to watch old people play chess.他经常去公园看老人们下象棋。

watch sb doing sth：看到某人正在做某事
She is watching the kids playing in the yard.她正看着孩子们在院子里玩耍。

3.Talent shows are getting more and more popular. 才艺表演越来越受欢迎。

“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越...”，如果形容词或副词为多音节单词，需要加more来构成比较级的话，那么此结构就变为：more+and+more +形容词/副词。

The little boy is crying harder and harder.小男孩哭得越来越厉害。

4.However, not everyone enjoys watching these shows. 然而，不是每个人都喜欢看这些表演。

本句中not everyone表示并不是每一个人，属于部分否定。

not与all, both, every, everyone, everybody, everything等表示全部意义的词连用，表示部分否定。

In North America, not all students take the bus to school.在北美，不是所有的学生都乘公共汽车上学。

The driving test is difficult. I don't think everybody can pass it.驾照考试很难，我认为不是每个人都能过。

四、重点语法
形容词的最高级
定义：形容词最高级用于三者或三者以上的人或事物之间的比较，表示在一群人或事物中，其中一个“最……”。

表示这一意思时，形容词要用最高级形式，最高级前一般要用定冠词the。

形容词最高级变化规则
1. 一般在末尾直接加est；hard--hardest, small--smallest
2. 以不发音的字母e结尾的单词，在末尾加st；large--largest, nice--nicest
3. 重读闭音节的形容词副词，双写尾字母再加est；big--biggest, fat--fattest
4. 以辅音字母加y结尾的形容词副词，改y为i再加est busy--busiest, happy--happiest
5. 双音节或多音节：大部分双音节和所有的多音节形容词副词，直接在前面加the most
beautiful---the most beautiful, expensive---the most expensive
形容词比较级/最高级不规则变化
good/w ell → better → best
bad/ill → worse → worst
many/much → more → most
little → less → least
far → farther→ farthest或者further → furthest
old → elder→ eldest或者→ older → oldest
最高级的修饰词
1. far, by far, much, almost, nearly等可修饰最高级。

如：
The building is nearly the highest. 这座楼差不多是最高的。

2. 序数词只能修饰最高级。

如：
The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.黄河是中国第二长河。

3. 形容词的最高级前一般要用定冠词the，当最高级前有物主代词、指示代词或名词所有歌等修饰时，则不用定冠词the。

Miss Hu is our best teacher.胡老师是我们最好的老师。

4. “the+最高级+of/in/among …”与“比较级+than any other+单数名词”可互换使用。

He is the tallest boy in our class. = He is taller than any other boy in our class.他是我们班最高的。

Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater单元测试题
一、单项选择
1. January is _______ month in Beijing.
A. cold
B. colder
C. the coldest
D. coldest
2. Which box is the first, the second or the third.
A. more expensive
B. expensive
C. the most expensive
D. most expensive
3. Now the air in our city is _______than it was before.
A. much better
B. more worst
C. more better
D. much worst
4. We all like the new theater in our town. It has _______ seats and big screens.
A. expensive
B. friendly
C. comfortable
D. heavy
5. -______ is the best radio station? -It is behind the bank.
A. When
B. What
C. Which
D. Where
6. -Which skirt do you like of the three? -I think the red one is _____ of them.
A. nice
B. nicer
C. nicest
D. the nicest
7. Jack is ten years old. He is ______ to help his mother do the chores.
A. enough old
B. old enough
C. enough young
D. young enough
8. A car is ____ than a truck.
A. much light
B. much lighter
C. more light
D. lightest
9. The air in Beijing is getting much _____ now than a few years ago.
A. clean
B. cleaner
C. cleanest
D. the cleanest
10. Who do you think actor in China?
A. is, the most outstanding
B. are, more outstanding
C. to be, more outstanding
D. be, most outstanding
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Lily is ________. Lucy is ________ than her. Li Lei is ___________of three.(tall)
2. Of all the students she is __________ (clever).
3. In summer it is __________(hot) in Wuhan than that in Beijing.
4.Which is ______________ (difficult), maths or English?
5. That day Lucy got up _____________ (early ) than Tom , but my brother got up __________ of them all.
6. Which color do you like ___________(well), red , green or blue?
7. This book is ____________ (interesting) than the other two. It's _______ of the three.
8. The restaurant is the (popular) one in the town.
三、根据实际回答问题
1. Who do you think is the funniest friend?
2. Which subject is the most interesting?
3. Who is the tallest in your class?
4. Which teacher is the most popular?
四、补全对话
A: Hi, Peter. You look tired. 1___________?
B: I stayed out late last night.
A: 2___________?
B: I watched a movie.
A: 3___________?
B: At Dazhong Theater.
A: Oh! Many people think it is a great theater.
B: 4___________. It is cheap and the screens are large.
A: Sounds good! 5___________?
B: The movie was great.
A: Really? I am going to see it when I am free.
A. I think so
B. Where did you watch the movie
C. What do you think of the movie
D. What did you do
E. What’s the matter
五、完形填空
There is a big supermarket near Nadine’s house. It’s the 1 to her house and also the cheapest one. So she likes 2 there very much. One day, Nadine 3 a piece of beef from the supermarket. When she got home she found it smelled (闻起来) bad. So she walked back to the 4 with the beef.
She went up to the shop assistant 5 sold the beef to her. She asked him to smell the beef himself, but he said that it smelled 6 and gave it back to her. She told him to call the manager (经理). A minute 7 , the manager came out. He smelled the beef. It was really bad. The manager said sorry to Nadine and told her that the shop assistant couldn’t smell anything 8 he had a bad cold. He asked another shop assistant to 9 another piece of beef for Nadine. She thanked t he manager and said that the supermarket had 10 service. Then she went back home happily.
1. A. farther B. farthest C. closer D. closest
2. A. fishing B. swimming C. shopping D. camping
3. A. learned B. bought C. showed D. borrowed
4. A. restaurant B. supermarket C. hospital D. bank
5. A. who B. where C. how D. when
6. A. bad B. awful C. good D. terrible
7. A. later B. ago C. after D. before
8. A. if B. though C. until D. because
9. A. feed B. get C. make D. send
10. A. lazy B. friendly C. sick D. unfriendly
六、阅读理解
A
Here are four clothing stores.
Golden Point Sell: women’s clothing and accessories (配饰)
Opening hours: 8:30 a.m. —9:30 p.m.
Quality: Good
Price: ￡￡￡￡
Service: ★
Phone: 6632225
The West Village Sell: men’s clothing and second-hand (二手的) clothing
Opening hours: 8:00 a.m. —10:00 p.m.
Quality: Bad
Price: ￡￡
Service: ★★★★
Phone: 7632646 Sports
World Sell: sports clothing Opening hours: 9:00 a.m. —9:00 p.m.
Quality: Very good
Price: ￡￡￡
Service: ★★★
Phone: 7799365
The Cross Sell: children’s clothing and accessories
Opening hours: 8:30 a.m. —7:30 p.m.
Quality: Best
Price: ￡￡￡
Service: ★★
Phone: 7246911
Notes:￡means the cheapest; ￡￡￡￡means very expensive.
★means friendly; ★★★★means the friendliest.
根据以上内容,选择最佳选项
1. In Golden Point you can buy ________.
A. women’s clothing
B. men’s clothing
C. second-hand clothing
D. children’s clothing
2. The West Village has ________.
A. the best quality
B. the best service
C. the worst service
D. the most expensive clothes
3. If you want to learn about children’s accessories, you can call ______.
A. 6632225
B. 7632646
C. 7799365
D. 7246911
4. The opening hours of _______ are the longest.
A. the Cross
B. Sports World
C. the West Village
D. Golden Point
5. The most expensive store_______.
A. has the best quality
B. has the friendliest service
C. opens earliest each morning
D. sells women’s accessories
七、书面表达
假如你是韩伟,你们班来自美国的交换生布鲁斯(Bruce)给你写了封邮件,向你询问你们学校附近的餐馆情况。

请你根据下表中的信息,给他写封回信向他介绍一下。

要求:
1. 语言通顺、流畅,可适当发挥；
2. 60-70词。

信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

Name Comment
Chengdu Restaurant the best food, but a little expensive
Chinese Noodle Restaurant the cheapest, but the worst service
Food Cube the friendliest service, cheap and nice
Dear Bruce,
I am writing to tell you about the restaurants near our school.
Yours,
Han Wei
答案：
一、单项选择
1. C
2. C
3. D
4. C
5. D
6. D
7. B
8. B
9. B 10. A
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. tall taller tallest
2. cleverest
3. hotter
4. more difficult
5. earlier earliest
6. best
7. more interesting the most interesting
8. most popular
三、根据实际回答问题（略）
四、补全对话
1. E
2. D
3. B
4. A
5. C
五、完形填空
1. D
2. C
3. B
4. B
5. A
6. C
7. A
8. D
9. B 10. B
六、阅读理解
A 1. A 2.
B 3. D 4.
C 5. D
B 1. B 2.
C 3.
D 4. D 5. A
七、书面表达
Dear Bruce,
I am writing to tell you about the restaurants near our school. There are three restaurants near our school. Chengdu Restaurant has the best food, but it is a little expensive. The Chinese Noodle Restaurant is the cheapest, but it has the worst service. Food Cube has the friendliest service. It is cheap and the food is very nice there. I think it is the best of the three restaurants. Our classmates all like to eat there.
Yours,
Han Wei人教新目标英语八年级上册
Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?
一、重点短语
plan to do sth打算做某事
hope to do sth希望做某事
find out 查明；弄清
discuss about sth with sb与某人讨论某事
stand up站立
happen to sb 碰巧发生..
expect sb to do sth期待某人做某事
play a joke on sb开某人玩笑
action movie动作片
be famous for..因...而出名
be famous as 作为...
be ready to do sth愿意迅速做某事
dress up装扮；乔装打扮
take one’s place代替；替换
do a good job干得好
around the world= all over the world全世界
in the 1930s在20世纪30年代
二、重点词汇
1.news
n. news 新闻，新闻节目，不可数名词。

表示“一则新闻”用a piece of news。

There are two pieces of news in today’s newspaper.今天的报纸上有两则新闻。

2.mind
v. mind 介意，反对，常用于疑问句、否定句或条件状语从句中，后接名词、代词或动名词。

I don’t mind cigarette smoke.我不在乎烟味。

Would you mind if I smoke here? 我在这儿抽烟你介意吗？
3.plan
Do you plan to watch the news tonight? 今晚你计划看新闻吗？
v. plan 计划，打算，后接名词、不定式或从句。

He plans a trip this weekend. 本周末他计划去旅行。

We begin to plan what we will do with this Sunday.我们开始计划怎样度过本周日。

n. plan 计划，方案，make a plan“制定计划”。

Everyone has to make a plan. 每个人必须制定一个计划。

4.stand
vt. stand 忍受，常用于否定句或疑问句中。

Can’t stand意为“不能容忍，不能忍受”，后接名词、代词或动名词。

How can you stand her? 你怎么受得了她？
vi. stand 站立，起立
Stand up, please. 请起立。

5. educational
n. educational教育的，有教育意义的，是由名词education+al构成的形容词，是一个多音节形容词，故其比较级/最高级前加more/most，常作定语或表语。

The film called Mother is very educational. 电影《母亲》很有教育意义。

6.hope
Because I hope to find out what’s going on around the world.
因为我希望了解世界上正在发生什么事。

v. hope 希望，后接代词、不定式或从句。

— I believe he can do the job well.我相信他能干好这份工作。

—I hope so. 我希望这样。

Tom hopes to learn English well. 汤姆希望学好英语。

I hope that you can help me with my English. 我希望你能帮我学英语。

n. hope作名词，表示“希望”。

如：
We can never give up our hope. 我们决不能放弃希望。

7.happen
vi. happen 发生，强调偶然性。

happen to sb.表示“某人发生什么事？”，其后还可接that从句，这时主语常用it，即：It happens that …
A flood happened the city and many people died.城市发洪水，很多人都死了。

It happened that I met Li Mei on my way to school.我碰巧在上学路上碰到了李梅。

8.meaningless
meaningless adj. 毫无意义的，由名词meaning+形容词后缀-less构成的形容词。

It's meaningless to talk to her. 跟她谈根本毫无意义。

careless 粗心的
It is careless of you to make the same mistake. 你太粗心了，又犯了同样的错误。

hopeless 没有希望的
It's hopeless to persuade him into believing me.说服他相信我这件事没有希望。

9.action
n. action行动，它由动词act+-ion构成名词，这是一种常见的构词法。

graduate →graduation 毕业
congratulate →congratulation 祝贺
translate→ translation 翻译
10.famous
But one very famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon.
但是美国文化一个著名的象征是一个卡通人物。

famous adj. 著名的，出名的，常用作定语和表语。

Mo Yan is a famous writer in the world. 莫言是世界著名的作家。

Mo Yan’s novels are very famous.莫言的小说很有名。

be famous for 因……而出名
Jay Chou is famous for his music.周杰伦因他的音乐而出名。

be famous as 作为……而出名
Jay Chou is famous as a singer.周杰伦作为歌手而出名。

11.appear
Over 80 years ago, he first appeared in the cartoon Steamboat Willie.
80多年前，他第一次出现在卡通片《威利号汽船》中。

vi. appear作不及物动词，“出现，露面”。

The sun appeared on the horizon. 太阳出现在地平线上。

v. appear 似乎，好像”，后跟名词或形容词作表语，也可接从句，主语常用it。

It appears a true story. 这好像是真事似的。

It appears that he is ill. 他好像病了。

He appears (to be) ill. 他好像病了。

disappear 消失
My wallet has disappeared from the table.
我放在桌子上的钱包不见了。

12.become
He became very rich and successful. 他开始变得非常富有和成功。

v. become 变得，成为，后接名词或形容词作表语。

The weather becomes warmer in spring. 春天天气变得暖和了。

She became tired and went to bed. 她疲劳得去睡觉了。

13.rich
He became very rich and successful. 他开始变得非常富有和成功。

adj. rich 富有的，富的，常作定语或表语。

More and more rich people buy houses now. 现在越来越多的富人买房。

be rich in 表示“在某方面富有”。

Mr Li is rich in teaching experience. 李老师教学经验丰富。

14.successful
He became very rich and successful. 他开始变得非常富有和成功。

adj. successful 成功的，作定语或表语。

The TV show is very successful. 这个电视节目很成功。

n. success 成功，是不可数名词，表示“成功的事”时，是可数名词。

v. succeed 成功，succeed in (doing) sth.表示“在做……时成功了”。

adv. successfully 成功地，修饰动词，作状语。

15.lose
… Mickey was unlucky and had many problems such as losing his house or girlfri end, Minnie. ……米老鼠不走运，出很多问题，诸如失去了家园和女朋友米妮等。

v. lose 丢失，失去，常接名词或代词。

其过去式为lost。

She lost her purse on the way back home. 她在回家的路上丢了钱包。

adj. lost 丢失的，失去的
I got lost when I was in London. 我再伦敦的时候迷路了。

lose heart 灰心/ lose one’s life 丧生/ lose one’s way迷路
lose one’s balance 失去平衡
16.be ready to do sth
be ready to do sth. 意为“愿意/自愿做某事，准备做某事”，相当于be/get ready for
I am ready to take the exam. 我准备好考试了。

The exam is coming and we are ready for it. 考试快来了，我们正在为之准备。

17.dress up
dress up意为“装扮，乔装打扮”。

Dress oneself/someone up意为“打扮自己/别人”。

Mother loves to dress me up. 妈妈喜欢打扮我。

18.take one’s place
take one’s place表示“取代，代替；坐某人的座位”，相当于take the place of。

I know no one can take the place of your mother. 我知道没人能取代你的母亲。

take place/take the place of/take one's place
take place发生; 举行；（尤指根据安排或计划）发生，进行
take the place of代替；替换
take one's place取代…人；顶换；就位；就坐；即位
When does the wedding take place? 什么时候举行婚礼?
No one can take Ray's place. 没人能够接替雷的位置。

19.do a good job
do a good job表示“干得好，好好干”。

I believe he can do a good job for it. 我相信他能把这件事做得很好。

三、重点句型
1.some people might ask how this cartoon animal became so popular.
有些人可能会问这个卡通人物是如何深受欢迎的。

本句中some people 是主语，might ask是谓语部分，而how this cartoon animal became so popular做的是谓语部分的宾语，同时这又是一句话，因此被称之为宾语从句。

宾语从句的结构为：主语+谓语+引导词+陈述句语序
I want to know why you were late this morning.我想知道你今早为什么会迟到。

Can you tell me how I can improve my English?你能告诉我如何能提高英语吗？
2.One of the main reasons is that Mickey was like a common man, but he always
tried to face any danger.
主要原因之一就是米奇就像一个普通人一样，他总是尽力面对任何困难。

本句中，主语是one of the main reasons谓语动词为系动词is，that后的句子做的是表语成分，被称为表语从句。

表语从句的结构：主语+系动词+引导词+表语从句，从句中需采用陈述句语序
That's why he wants to leave here. 那就是为什么他想离开这里。

See the flags on top of the building? That was what we did this morning.
看到楼上的旗子了吗？那就是我们今天早上做的事情。

3.On November 18, 1978, Mickey became the first cartoon to have a star on the
Hollywood Walk of Fame. 1978年11月18日，米奇成为在好莱坞星光大道上第一个有自已星星的卡通形象。

本句中动词不定式to have a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame作定语，修饰the first cartoon。

动词不定式做定语，通常放在所修饰词的后面。

不定式与所修饰词之间存在以下4种关系。

1. 主谓关系：被修饰的名词或代词实际上是不定式的逻辑主语。

We need someone to help with the work. 我们需要有人来帮忙干这工作。

2. 动宾关系：被修饰的名词或代词是动词不定式的逻辑宾语。

I have many letters to write. 我有许多信要写。

3. 同位关系：不定式与所修饰的名词指的是一回事。

We have made a plan to learn from Lei Feng. 我们制定了一个向雷锋学习的计划。

4. 状语关系：被修饰的名词实际上表示动词不定式动作的方式、时间等，这些名词多是抽象名词。

That's the way to do it. 那样做才对。

I have no time to go there. 我没有时间去那儿。

四.重点语法
一、询问意见、看法的句型及回答
1. 常见句型：
What do you think of (doing) sth.?你觉得…怎么样？
Why not do sth. = Why don't you/we do sth.?为什么不…呢?
What / How about (doing) sth.?做某事怎么样？
I advise you (not) to do sth. 我建议你（不）做某事。

I think you should do sth. 我认为你应该做某事
Would you like / love (to do) sth.?你想要…吗?
Would/Could you please (not) do sth.?你能（不）…吗？
Shall I / we do sth.?我(们)…好吗?
You had better (not) do sth.你最好(不要)做某事
You mustn’t do sth. 你千万不要做某事.
Let’s (not) do sth.咱们…吧。

2. 常见肯定答语：
OK. /Good./ Great idea./That sounds good/great./Of course./Yes, please./Yes, I think so./Yes, I’d love to./ All right./No problem./I agree with you (one hundred percent)./
I can’t agree with you more.
3. 常见否定答语：
No，thanks./ No, I don’t think so/No, I don’t agree./Sorry, I’m afraid not./ Sounds great, but…
注意：在回答“would you mind (my) (not) doing sth.?”时，其肯否对象为动词mind,而不是doing sth. 即：1) 肯定回答＝介意(mind)＝不同意
常见答语有（有时为了使语气委婉，通常不直接用Yes）：
Yes, I do mind. 是的，我很介意。

Please don’t...请不要…
Better not, please. 请最好不要…
I’d rather you didn’t. 我宁愿你不…
I’m sorry, but...很抱歉，最好(别)…
2) 否定回答＝不介意（not mind）＝同意。

常见答语有：
Oh, no, please. 不介意，有请。

No, not at all.不介意，一点不介意。

Not at all.一点也不介意。

Of course not.当然不介意。

No, go ahead. 不介意，你请吧。

二、询问别人的计划
若要询问别人计划干什么时，通常用What do you plan to?，如：
— What do you plan to do tonight? 今晚你计划干什么？
— I plan to do my English homework. 我计划做英语作业。

— Do you plan to watch The Same Song? 你计划观看《同一首歌》节目吗？
— Yes, I hope to watch it, but I also want to watch the news.
是的，我希望看这个节目，但我也想看新闻。

三、动词不定式做宾语
英语中，某些动词后接不定式做宾语，构成一些固定搭配。

这些常见的动词有：
1. want to do sth 想做某事
I want to be a soldier when I grow up. 我长大后想当兵。

2. expect to do sth 期待做某事
I expect to see my uncle. 我期待见到我的叔叔。

3. hope to do sth 希望做某事
That's what I hope to do. 这就是我希望做的事情。

4. agree to do sth 同意做某事
He agreed to pay me for the drawings. 他答应向我支付这些画的钱。

5. plan to do sth 计划做某事
He plans to leave for Beijing tomorrow. 他计划明天动身去北京。

6. manage to so sth 能够做某事
How do you manage to keep the place so tidy?
你是怎样把这里保持得如此整洁的？
7. help to do sth 帮忙做某事
The machine can help to increase our efficiency.机器可帮助提高我们的效率。

8. learn to do sth 学做某事
She learned to cook when she was only 8 years old. 她八岁时就学做饭。

9. prepare to do sth 准备做某事
You need to prepare to have these once you apply for one.
一旦你申请贷款，这些都是需要准备的东西。

10. decide to do sth 决定做某事
They have decided to go on a holiday next week. 他们决定下周去度假。

Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show 单元测试题
I. 单项选择
( )1. —Did he tell you ______ joke?
—No. He told me ______ interesting story.
A. an; a
B. a; a
C. an; an
D. a; an
( )2. Mrs. Zhang is 4 years old, but she always dresses up ______ a girl.
A. of
B. like
C. to
D. for
( )3. —Why do you love him?
—I have no ______ for it. It is only a feeling.
A. dream
B. habit
C. reason
D. question
( )4. Mrs. Qin isn’t here today. I’ll take her place ______ the park.
A. cleaning
B. clean
C. to clean
D. cleans
( )5. The story is ______. Children can learn a lot from it.
A. short
B. boring
C. difficult
D. educational
( )6. —Your cousin can paint well.
—Yes. He ______ his paintings.
A. is famous for
B. is famous as
C. is good for
D. is good with
( )7. —Where is Jim?
—He ______ be in his room, but I’m not sure.
A. should
B. might
C. must
D. need
( )8. The TV show is boring. I can’t ______ it.
A. stand
B. stop
C. read
D. finish
( )9. John said he would come to my party, but he didn’t ______.
A. forget
B. appear
C. leave
D. wait
( )10. You can’t expect ______ a new language in a few months.
A. learn
B. learned
C. learning
D. to learn
( )11. —Why do you like this kind of movie?
—Because it always has ______.
A. nothing enjoyable
B. enjoyable nothing
C. something enjoyable
D. enjoyable something
( )12. What do you plan ______ during the holidays?
A. doing
B. to do
C. do
D. to doing
( )13. —Did you ______ what was in that room at last? —Yes. It was a cat.
A. come out
B. find out
C. bring out
D. blow out
( )14. —How do you like the watch? —______.
A. It’s from my mother
B. I am happy
C. It is for children
D. I love it
( )15. —You look sad. ______?
—I lost my mobile phone on my way to school.
A. How did you like it
B. What happened
C. Where did you go
D. How about you
II. 完形填空
Not everyone is successful in making their dreams come true. 16 Walt Disney ually, mice are not popular, but Mickey Mouse 17 many people’s heart s. Movies about Mickey Mouse are popular 18 everywhere in the world for more than eighty years. Walt Disney made this 19 cartoon character. When he was young, Walt Disney was interested in drawing cartoons. And he tried to 20 better ways of making cartoons move. At that time, some movies just started to use 21 . So Disney decided to put sound in his cartoons, too. People were 22 when they saw Mickey Mouse talk on the movie screen. Mickey became popular 23 both young and old. Later, Walt Disney 24 to build a new kind of amusement park (游乐场). He hoped to bring a clean, good and beautiful world to people of all ages. 25 Walt Disney made his dream come true. In 1955, Disneyland opened in the USA and became the most successful amusement park in the world.
( )16. A. So B. But C. And D. Or
( )17. A. wins B. loses C. breaks D. shares
( )18. A. hardly B. never C. almost D. ever
( )19. A. meaningless B. boring C. serious D. famous
( )20. A. give B. keep C. make D. find
( )21. A. sound B. color C. news D. joke
( )22. A. unlucky B. educational C. excited D. rich
( )23. A. with B. of C. at D. by
( )24. A. finished B. started C. forgot D. remembered
( )25. A. At first B. At least C. In the past D. In the end
III. 情景交际
根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话。

A: Hi, Frank! (26)______________
B: Animal World.
A. But you can know what’s goin g on around the world by watching the news.
B. I want to watch the news tonight.
C. What’s your favorite TV show?
D. But I will watch talk shows tonight.
E. What do you think of them?
A: Oh, I like Animal World, too. It’s very interesting.
B: (27)______________
A: Talk shows?
B: Yes, they are enjoyable. (28)______________
A: I don’t like them. They are boring.
(29)______________
B: I don’t like watching it. It’s too serious.
A: (30)_______________
B: Maybe you’re right.
IV. 阅读理解
A
If you are like me and you love drawing a lot, then I’m sure you’ll love “Drawing With Mark”. “Drawing With Mark” is a great show and Mark is really helpful. He gives kids some tips (窍门) on how to draw and often teaches kids some history about the things they draw. Kids can also learn three or four fun facts about what they are drawing.“Happy Tails” is about cats and dogs. Mark shows how to draw them and talks about how to look after them, too.
In “A Day With The Dinosaurs”, Mark visits the Museum of Boston and sp eaks to an expert (专家) to learn how the dinosaurs lived, what they ate and how long they lived.
In “Reach For The Stars”, Mark is also at the Museum of Boston. He speaks to another expert about the stars.
I learned how far we are from the stars. I thought that the stars were just about 100 miles (英里) from us, but they are millions of (数百万的) miles from us. That’s really far!
If you love drawing, you can watch this show. You can have fun with the tips Mark gives you. The tips will help you to become an artist.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

( )31. What’s “Drawing With Mark”?
A. A movie.
B. A book.
C. A show.
D. A magazine.
( )32. What’s “Happy Tails” about?
A. Cats and dogs.
B. Stars and the moon.
C. Dinosaurs.
D. Artists.
( )33. How does Mark learn how long the dinosaurs lived?
A. By reading a book.
B. By talking with an expert.
C. By surfing the Internet.
D. By watching TV.
( )34. Where does Mark go to learn about the stars?
A. To a zoo.
B. To a museum.
C. To a library.
D. To a gym.
( )35. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Kids can’t learn any history about the things they draw.
B. Mark thought the stars were very far from us.
C. The writer likes “Drawing With Mark” a lot.
D. Mark can’t draw any kinds of animals.
B
Lots of kids want to keep healthy by eating well. Here’s something kids can do to eat healthily: Learn the difference between Go, Slow and Whoa foods.
The U.S. National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute asks kids to start thinking about whether (是否) foods are Go foods, Slow foods or Whoa foods.
Go foods
These foods are good to eat almost anytime. They are the healthiest ones. Examples: tofu, water, fresh fruits (apples, oranges, bananas, etc.) and fresh vegetables (carrots, tomatoes, etc.).。