形容词比较级最高级专项练习题

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形容词比较级最高级专项练习

一:规则变化:

1)加er,est: 如:strong stronger strongest 2)以e结尾的直接加r: 如:large, larger, largest

3)辅音字母加y结尾的,把y 变i加er, est: 如;busy,

busier, busiest

4)重读单音节词双写最后的字母,在再加est: 如:big, bigger, biggest

5)其他多音节词在前面加more, the most: 如:beautiful, careful, difficult, delicious, tired,

6)不规则:Well/Good-better-best;

ill/bad-worse-worst; much/many-more-most; little-less-least;

old-older/elder;

练习: 1. old ______ ________ 2. busy _________ _________3. thin

________ ________ 4. many _________ _________ 5. slow ________ _____ 6. delicious _________ ______ 7. bright __________ _________ 8. lazy________ _____ 9. safe _________ ______ 10. bad__________ _________ 11. Well_________ ______ 12.

sad _________ ______

二、比较级的用法

①双方比较,表示一方超过另一方时,用“比较级十than”的结构表示.This pen is better than that one. You are all younger than me. 可在比较前加表示程度的状语,如:even,a lot,a bit,

a little,much,等修:My sister is two years younger than me. He works even harder than before

②双方比较,表示一方不如另一方时: A not as/so 形容词原级+ as B 或:用“less 十原级十than”的结构表示.例如:This room is less

beautiful than that one.注意:比较级可以与原级互换:如:This room is more beautiful than that one.= That room is not as/so beautiful as this one. = That room is less beautiful this that one ③表示“两者之间较……一个(of the two)”时,常用“the

+比较级”结构。如:Mary is the taller of the twins.玛丽是双胞胎中较高的那个。

练习:

1. Bob is ________ ( young ) than Fred ,but __________ (tall) than Fred.

2. Yingtian is not as

___________ (tall) asYongxian.

3. Almost all the students' faces are the same but Li D eming looks _______ (fat) th an before .

4. Which is _________ (heavy), a hen or a chicken ?

5. A dictionary is much ____ _____ (expensive)

than a story-book.

6. An orange ia a little _____ _ (big) than an apple, but much ________ (small) than a watermelon.

7.Miss Chen is __________ _________than Mr. Wang. (popular)

8. Mr. Lin ________ ________ _ ________ Mr. Brown. (sad) 9. Question A _______ ____ ____ _________ ________ Questi on B. (important)

10. A rose ________ ________ _ _________ ________ a weed(野草). (beautiful)

11. He is ________than any o

ther boy in the class.(clever)

12. Tom drives much ______ __ ________than John. (caref ul)

三、最高级的用法

①三者或三者以上相比,表示最高程度时,用“ the十最高级”的结构表示.这种句式一般常有

表示比较范围的介词短语.例如:

Zhang Hua is the tallest of the three.

He works (the) hardest in his class.

练习:

1. He is ______ (bad) at lear ning maths.

He is much _______ (bad) at Chinese and he is the ___ ______ (bad) at English.

2. Annie says Sally is the __ ______ (kind) person in the world.

3.He is one of the_________( friendly) people in the clas

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