形容词比较级最高级专项练习题
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形容词比较级最高级专项练习
题
一:规则变化:
1)加er,est: 如:strong stronger strongest 2)以e结尾的直接加r: 如:large, larger, largest
3)辅音字母加y结尾的,把y 变i加er, est: 如;busy,
busier, busiest
4)重读单音节词双写最后的字母,在再加est: 如:big, bigger, biggest
5)其他多音节词在前面加more, the most: 如:beautiful, careful, difficult, delicious, tired,
6)不规则:Well/Good-better-best;
ill/bad-worse-worst; much/many-more-most; little-less-least;
old-older/elder;
练习: 1. old ______ ________ 2. busy _________ _________3. thin
________ ________ 4. many _________ _________ 5. slow ________ _____ 6. delicious _________ ______ 7. bright __________ _________ 8. lazy________ _____ 9. safe _________ ______ 10. bad__________ _________ 11. Well_________ ______ 12.
sad _________ ______
二、比较级的用法
①双方比较,表示一方超过另一方时,用“比较级十than”的结构表示.This pen is better than that one. You are all younger than me. 可在比较前加表示程度的状语,如:even,a lot,a bit,
a little,much,等修:My sister is two years younger than me. He works even harder than before
②双方比较,表示一方不如另一方时: A not as/so 形容词原级+ as B 或:用“less 十原级十than”的结构表示.例如:This room is less
beautiful than that one.注意:比较级可以与原级互换:如:This room is more beautiful than that one.= That room is not as/so beautiful as this one. = That room is less beautiful this that one ③表示“两者之间较……一个(of the two)”时,常用“the
+比较级”结构。如:Mary is the taller of the twins.玛丽是双胞胎中较高的那个。
练习:
1. Bob is ________ ( young ) than Fred ,but __________ (tall) than Fred.
2. Yingtian is not as
___________ (tall) asYongxian.
3. Almost all the students' faces are the same but Li D eming looks _______ (fat) th an before .
4. Which is _________ (heavy), a hen or a chicken ?
5. A dictionary is much ____ _____ (expensive)
than a story-book.
6. An orange ia a little _____ _ (big) than an apple, but much ________ (small) than a watermelon.
7.Miss Chen is __________ _________than Mr. Wang. (popular)
8. Mr. Lin ________ ________ _ ________ Mr. Brown. (sad) 9. Question A _______ ____ ____ _________ ________ Questi on B. (important)
10. A rose ________ ________ _ _________ ________ a weed(野草). (beautiful)
11. He is ________than any o
ther boy in the class.(clever)
12. Tom drives much ______ __ ________than John. (caref ul)
三、最高级的用法
①三者或三者以上相比,表示最高程度时,用“ the十最高级”的结构表示.这种句式一般常有
表示比较范围的介词短语.例如:
Zhang Hua is the tallest of the three.
He works (the) hardest in his class.
练习:
1. He is ______ (bad) at lear ning maths.
He is much _______ (bad) at Chinese and he is the ___ ______ (bad) at English.
2. Annie says Sally is the __ ______ (kind) person in the world.
3.He is one of the_________( friendly) people in the clas