河北专版2023九年级英语全册Unit13中考题型特训作业课件新版人教新目标版

答案
7.A 根据设空前的"Good answer"和设空后的"it may not be easy to find a woodcutter to talk to"可知,此处应用表示转折关系的连词but。 8.D 根据下文中的"If we don't cut down any trees, we won't get any resources from the forest"可知,有时候有必要伐木,故所缺的词是necessary"必要的"。 9.C 根据第三段中的"the balance of using the environment while protecting it"以 及第六段中的"If we cut down too many trees...If we don't cut down any trees"可知, 此处是说,我们必须找到合理的平衡,故所缺的词是balance"平衡"。 10.B 根据第六段中的"If we don't cut down any trees, we won't get any resources from the forest"可知,我们需要从森林资源中获取木材和纸张,故所缺的词是 resources"资源"。
when they aren't needed.
3.What does the writer think of driving a car or using electricity?
答4.案
5. 【解题导语】 本文主要讲述了我们可以为保护环境做的几件事情。 1.the environment and climate change 2.turning off 3.It's not wrong, but we should be smart about it. 4.Buy recyclable products instead of non-recyclable ones. 5.气候变化可能是一个大问题,但我们可以做很多小事来做出改变。
Driving a car or using electricity is not wrong.We just have to be smart about it.Some people use less energy by carpooling (拼车).For example,four people can ride together in one car instead of driving four cars to work.Whenever we use electricity,we put greenhouse gases(气体) into the air.By turning off lights,the television and the computer when they aren't needed,you can help a lot.
"Good answer," said the ecologist, " 7 it may not be easy to find a woodcutter to talk to. Also, remember that sometimes it's 8 to cut down a tree. If we cut down too many trees, the forest will disappear. If we don't cut down any trees, we won't get any resources from the forest. We have to find the right 9 ."
(her)out of rubbish. The windows and doors come from old 5.
(building)around her town that were pulled down. The top of the house
is an old boat turned upside down. And the gate in front of her house is
2.
you have a creative mind.
You have probably never heard of Amy Hayes, but she is a most 3.
(usual)woman. She lives in a house in the UK that she built 4.
二、任务型阅读 素养:思维品质 话题:环境保护 难度:中 建议用时:7分钟
[2022邢台信都区期中]Learning about the environment is very important.There are many good books that will help you learn.To get started,ask your teacher or a librarian for some suggestions.You can also look at some good websites with information about the environment and climate change.Climate change may be a big problem,but there are many little things we can do to make a difference.
河北中考题型特训
一、完形填空 素养:文化意识 话题:环保 难度:中 建议用时:7分钟
[2021南京中考] What does the word ecology mean? It was 1 by Ernst Haeckel, a German biologist. He joined two Greek words: oikos, meaning "house", and logie, meaning "the study of".Together they mean "the study of the house". The "house" Haeckel had in mind is our 2 ,the Earth. The Earth is home to all living things — humans, animals, plants, and even tiny microbes.
C. include 5.A. who
C. why
B.
D.
B. building D. surface B.
D.
B. control D. reduce B. whose D. what
The boy said,"You go into the forest and look for somebody who wants to cut down a tree. You take away his axe. You tell him about how 6 trees are. You say they are good for natural beauty, saving soil, and giving shelter to birds and other animaand old glass bottles. Amy recently won a
prize from the Help Save Our Planet Society. The president said, "Amy
is 7.
inspiration to us all."
1、2题完成句子;3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下第四段的主题句;5题将文中 画线句子译成汉语
1.You can look at some good websites with information about
.
2.You can help a lot by
the lights,the television and the computer
Ecologists also study the balance of using the
1.A. proved invented
C. marked accepted 2.A. planet
C. project 3.A. feeling relationships
C. distance competitions 4.A. pollute
C. balance 10.A. soil resources
B. common D.
B. and D. or B. tiring D.
B.
D. symbol B.
答案
【解题导语】 本文从ecology一词的由来引入话题,通过一位生态学家和一个 男孩的对话告诉我们要找到利用环境和保护环境之间的平衡。 1.B 根据设空后的"He joined two Greek words: oikos, meaning 'house', and logie, meaning 'the study of'"可知,恩斯特·海克尔创造了这个词,故所缺的词是invented"创 造,发明"。 2.A 根据设空后的"the Earth"可知,所缺的词是planet"星球"。 3.B 根据上下文可知,生态学家是研究生物与其环境之间关系的科学家,故所缺的词 是relationships"关系"。 4.C 根据设空后列举的内容可知,此处是说,环境包括水、气体、岩石以及温度,故所 缺的词是include"包括"。 5.D 根据第五段中男孩的回答可知,此处是生态学家问男孩他认为保护环境意味着 什么,故所缺的词是what。
Amy isn't the only one who is good at 8.
To study a house is to learn how its residents(居 民) use it. An ecologist is a scientist who studies the 3 between organisms (生物)and their environment. The environment is an organism's surroundings. It may 4 water, gases, rocks, and temperature.
三、词语运用 素养:语言能力 话题:环境保护 难度:难 建议用时:7分钟
[2020随州中考改编] Do you often throw away things you don't
need anymore? Have you 1.
thought about how these things can
actually be put to good use? Nothing is a waste
"I get it," the boy said. "We need the forest's
6.A. wild C. wealthy
important 7.A. but
C. so 8.A. comfortable
C. impossible necessary 9.A. mystery temperature
Don't buy products that use too much energy.Some products,like certain cars,are made specially to save energy.These don't pollute as much,either.Products like computers,TVs with the ENERGY STAR labels(标签) are made to save energy.Buying products with these labels will help protect the environment.