【中考猜想】广东省2021-2022学年中考英语模拟精编试卷含答案

2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷
注意事项
1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。

3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、The more you smile, the ___________ you will feel.
A．happy B．happier C．happily D．more happily
2、--- Notre Dame de Paris, a symbol of European culture, was on fire last month.
--- And this should be considered as a great to humans.
A．past B．risk C．loss D．theft
3、—I always feel ________ after lunch.
—A cup of coffee may wake you up.
A．sleepy B．hungry C．sad D．angry
4、After working hard bit by bit for a long time，Tu Youyou won the Nobel Prize in her seventies. A．successfully B．widely C．especially D．rapidly
5、— Are those crayons ?
— No, aren’t.
A．you; theirs B．your; their C．yours: they D．yours: them
6、—Have you asked the policeman _______?
—Yes. He told us to turn left onto Main Street. It’s on the right.
A．if there is a bank near here B．how can we get to the nearest bank
C．where can we find a bank D．when we can go to the nearest bank
7、In every ________ there has to be some give-and-take.
A．friendship B．instrument C．attention D．blackboard
8、—Susan has bought a large house with a swimming pool.
—It ________ be very expensive. I never dream about it.
A．must B．might C．can’t D．s houldn’t
9、We are going to take the high-speed train to Xi'an tomorrow, so an early arrival at the station____________ . A．advises B．is advised C．is advising D．was advised
10、The fans was very excited because their favorite singer _________ during the evening party.
A．put up B．stay up C．showed up D．dressed up
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
Once, there lived a man in the mountains. He had a statue made by a famous master. But the statue was put at his door, ___to the ground, because he didn't like it at all.
One day, a man from the city ________by his house. This man was full of Knowledge. When he saw the statue, he asked the owner _________ he would sell it.
The owner laughed and said, "Who will like this dull and ____ stone?"
The man from the city said, "I will give you five dollars ______ it."
The owner was surprised and ____. Then the statue was moved to the city.
A few months later, the man from the mountains visited ______. When he walked around the streets, he saw many people _______ in front of a shop, and a man was shouting in a loud voice, "Come in and see the most wonderful statue in the world. Only one dollar __________ this most great work of a master."
The man from the mountains 1 one dollar and walked into the shop. He was shocked by the thing in the shop, because it was the stat-ue that he himself had sold for five dollars.
1．A．facing B．faced C．looks D．looked
2．A．past B．passed C．passes D．passing
3．A．how B．when C．who D．if
4．A．clean B．dirty C．interesting D．sad
5．A．for B．on C．of D．with
6．A．disagreed B．agreed C．left D．cried
7．A．streats B．shop C．village D．city
8．A．standing B．stand C．to stand D．stood
9．A．to enjoy B．enjoying C．to buy D．buying
10．A．sold B．spent C．cost D．paid
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、My mother is a doctor. She is so busy 1．she isn’t able to get back home on time every day. And she has to work on weekends sometimes. So it’s hard for 2．(she) to do all the chores after work. As a member of the family, I think it’s my duty to share some housework. Though mother always says she doesn’t need any h elp, there are always things I can do. For example, I can help take out the rubbish and wash 3．dishes. I’m sure I can do them 4．(good).
What’s more, I’m 5．(try) to be independent. I wash my own clothes, tidy up my bedroom and care for my things. I’m old enough to do these things. And I can’t d6．on my parents forever.
I think she is the 7．(one) person I should thank. So show your 8．(thank) to your mom for everything she 9．(do). Just try your b10．to help her. I believe she will feel happy. Try it now.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Report Card
Name: James Smith Time: January 24th, 2015 Subjects Grades Comments(评语)
English B＋Your reading and writing are good. But you have a strong accent(口音), so you are not good at speaking. And you do not put much effort into this subject. If you work hard, you can get a better grade in this subject.
Physics A＋
You are good at this subject. You are hard-working. I am glad that you do best in this
subject.
Math C
You like this subject. But you are not good at this subject because you are a little lazy. It
is disappointing. You can do better if you try your best.
Music B
It is a happy thing to hear you play the piano. You are crazy about music. Although you
like this subject best, your accent has a bad influence on your singing.
1．The Report Card is from____________.
A．Jame's school B．Jame's parents C．Jame's friend
2．James got the best grade in ____________.
A．physics B．math C．English
3．Why did NOT James get the best grade in music?
A．He was a little lazy.
B．He didn't play the piano well.
C．He had a strong accent.
4．Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?
A．James doesn't like math.
B．James studies hard in physics.
C．James' speaking is good.
5．From this passage, we know that ____________.
A．James is a bad student.
B．James had the exams on January 24th.
C．studying hard can make one get good grades.
B
14、Finally Home
Last year, my parents moved to this town. I had to go to a new school and found no one to be friends with because I w asn’t interested in the topics most of my classmates liked.
“Maybe I’ll never have real friends,” I thought.
I closed my eyes and imagined playing my drums. Suddenly, I heard the sound of a guitar.
I followed the sound and found out that was a band. I recognized the guitar player at my first sight and so did he.
“Hey, you’re Cassie from my class!” his voice surprised me.
“I’m sorry,” I said. “I just haven’t heard any live music in this town before! You sound great—did you guys write that song?”
“Yeah—wel l, we’re still working on it. I’m Matt.” He stood up and held out his hand.
“Mind if I listen in?” I asked in a low voice.
“Not at all,” Matt said, smiling. “Maybe you can give us some suggestions!”
The song was pretty good and I could really improve it with my drum skills. Behind my drum set was the one place I felt completely like myself. But I wasn’t sure if I wanted to open that door to the world.
“Hey, do you play drums?” Matt asked suddenly.
His question surprised me. How did he know? And then I followed his eyes to my hands, which had been beating a rhythm(节奏) on the floor. I tried to say no, but my heart stopped me from refusing. “Sure, I’ve been playing for a few years,” I said finally.
“Oh, wow! Y ou’ve got to join us!” Matt said. “I have some drums over here.”
I looked at their shiny faces. “Absolutely. I would love to play!” I replied.
“One, two, three, four!” Matt counted and began singing, and I knew I was finally home.
1．When the writer first went to a new school, she _____.
A．joined a music club B．had no close friends
C．could play the guitar D．developed a new hobby
2．How did the writer feel when Matt asked if she played drums?
A．Surprised. B．Scared. C．Worried. D．Excited.
3．The writer said she was finally home because______.
A．she learned to play the drums
B．she decided to leave the town
C．she loved her home very much
D．she made some friends finally
C
15、The UK should start producing lab-grown meat to help solve the world’s food crisis (危机), according to a research group. A report by the Adam Smith Institute says meat made in a laboratory is better for the environment and would be cheaper than meat produced from farm animals.
Need for meat around the world is expected to increase by 70% by the year 2050. So could people be eating
lab-grown meat in the future? Usually animals like cows are killed to produce the meat that people eat, but scientists have found a way to make meat in a laboratory without killing any animals.
Animals are made up of cells (细胞). Scientists worked out how to take cells from an animal, like a cow, and multiply (繁殖) them in a dish. In the end from one tiny cell, tens of billions of cells can be grown. These join together to form meat.
In 2013, the first hamburger grown this way was eaten in London. It took a year to produce and cost over £200,000 to make. Dr Mark Post, who created the world’s first hamburger from meat grown in a lab, told the BBC it “tastes exactly the same as the meat we know”. When two food critics (评论家) tried the burger in 2013, one sa id it was “close to meat” and another said it tasted like a real hamburger. It’s not just beef that is being created; companies are also working on other meat like turkey and chicken.
The Adam Smith Institute says moving away from the present way meat is produced would help reduce greenhouse emissions (排放) by up to 96% and free up 99% of the land used in farming worldwide. They also think it will reduce chances of food poisoning (中毒) because the meat is grown under such controlled conditions. Jamie Hollywood from the Adam Smith Institute also told the BBC lab-grown meat could be a lot cheaper. He says the price has gone down in five years from £200,000 to £8, so in the future it could be even less.
1．The main idea of Paragraph 3 is ______.
A．what lab-grown meat is B．how lab-grown meat is made
C．what lab-grown meat tastes like D．when people can eat lab-grown meat
2．The writer mentions two food critics in Paragraph 4 to show that ______.
A．lab-grown meat is cheaper
B．chicken meat can be made in the lab
C．lab-grown meat tastes similar to animal meat
D．English people first tasted lab-grown meat
3．The writer probably agrees that ______.
A．lab-grown meat will cause a lot of problems
B．lab-grown meat tastes better than animal meat
C．making lab-grown meat will cost too much money
D．lab-grown meat can help solve the world’s food crisis
4．Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A．Could lab-grown meat be the future of food?
B．What does lab-grown meat taste like?
C．When could people eat lab-grown meat?
D．What is lab-grown meat and how is it made?
D
16、I would almost rather see you dead, Robert S. Cassatt, a leading banker of Philadelphia, shouted when his twenty-year-old eldest daughter announced that she wanted to become an artist. In the 19th century, playing at drawing or painting on dishes was all right for a young lady, but serious work in art was not. And when the young lady’s family ranked (位列) among the best of Philadelphia’s social f amilies, such an idea could not even be considered.
That was how Mary Cassatt, born in 1844, began her struggle as an artist. She did not fear before her father ’ s anger. Instead, she was against him with courage and at last made him change his mind. Mary Cassatt gave up her social position and all thought of a husband and a family, which was unthinkable for a young lady in those times. In the end, after long years of hard work and perseverance( 坚持), she became America’s most important woman artist and the internationally recognized leading woman painter of the time.
1．What in fact was Mr. Cassatt’s main reason in opposing his daughter’s wish?
A．Drawing and painting was simply unthinkable among ladies in those days.
B．He did not believe his daughter wanted to work seriously in art.
C．Ladies of good families simply did not become artists in those times.
D．He believed an artist’s life would be too hard for his daughter.
2．What made Mary Cassatt’s “fight” to become a leading artist especially hard?
A．Her father was against her. B．She was a woman.
C．She had no social position. D．She did not come from an artist’s family.
3．What do we know about Mary Cassatt’s marriage?
A．She never married because she did not want to be just a wife and mother.
B．Her marriage failed because she never gave a thought to her husband and family.
C．After marriage she decided to give up her husband rather than her career.
D．She didn’t marry because for a lady of her social position to marry below her was unthinkable.
E
17、Do you know Weibo? Do you write a Weibo? If you don't, you are "out"! Weibo means microblog. People may spend muchtime writing a blog, but it takes a little time to write a microblog.Why? Because every message on a microblog is less than 140 words.
Microblog started in the USA．It came to China in 2009 andit has developed very fast. In 2011, the number of Chinesemicro-bloggers grew to 300 million. Now, more and more people are interested in writing microblogs. For manymicroblog users, it is a great way of learning the freshest news,talking with friends and sharing different kinds of information, including news, daily life, pictures,music and so on. Many stars and famous people also write microblogs and share good things with theirfans.
It is easy and fast to send a message on a microblog. However, this can also lead to problems and even cause panic . For example, when thebig earthquake and tsunami hit Japan in March, 2011, messages like " Salt can protectpeople from radiation" were hot on microblogs. It soon caused a crazy buying of salt. Later people realized it was just arumor (谣言).
In a word, microblog plays a new role in the life of Chinese people.
1．People spend _____ time and _____ words writing microblog.
A．little, a few B．a little, few C．a little, a few D．a few, a little
2．There were 300 million Chinesemicro-bloggersin _____.
A．2008 B．2009 C．2011 D．2013
3．Which of the following is TRUE?
A．Writing a microblog needs a special training.
B．Microblog appeared in China only one year ago but it has developed rapidly.
C．As a popular thing, microblog has its advantages and disadvantages.
D．More and more Chinese show great interest in microblog because it started in the USA．
F
18、Welcome to our idiom (习语) corner!
1．Picture _____ can be chosen to express “to do something without thinking”.
A．B．C．D．
2．We can’t believe Robert won this watch. He’s really _______.
A．a walking man B．a trigger C．a dark horse D．an egg
3．The Chinese meaning to the idiom “to walk on air” is probably “________”.
A．一无所有B．欢天喜地C．愁眉苦脸D．不假思索
4．The writer didn’t use _______ to help the readers understand the idioms above.
A．explanations (解释) B．pictures C．examples D．results
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、书面表达
你的好朋友戴尔在学习英语过程中遇到很多问题，比如：单词记忆、句型的运用、阅读文章等一系列问题。

请你根据你的学习情况，把你学习英语的方法介绍给他，让他慢慢地提高他的英语成绩。

字数要求;80词左右
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、B
2、C
3、A
4、A
5、C
6、A
7、A
8、A
9、B
10、C
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．A
2．B
3．D
4．B
5．A
6．B
7．D
8．A
9．A
10．D
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1．that
2．her
3．the
4．well
5．trying
6．depend
7．first
8．thanks
9．did / does / has done
10．best
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1．A
2．A
3．C
4．B
5．C
14、1．B
2．A
3．D
15、1．B
2．C
3．D
4．A
16、1．C
2．A
3．A
17、1．C
2．C
3．C
18、1．A
2．C
3．B
4．A
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、We'd better develop our interest in English at the beginning of our study. To develop interest in English study is not very hard. We may have the feeling of satisfaction and achievement from our English study when we are able to say something simple in English, Plans are always very essential, so we must make some workable plans before study. And we should certainly carry out these plans to the letter. Notes should be made whenever we study any book. We may follow this advice: Don't read book without making notes. Our notes are much thinner than the books so that we can learn them by heart easier and can often review and read them. We may also record our notes on tapes so as to often listen to them easier, to deepen our impression and to lighten our burden of memory. Sometimes it is needful to draw some tables and illustrations that are very impressive, visual and concise.。