山东省临沂平邑县联考2023年英语九年级第一学期期末学业水平测试模拟试题含解析

山东省临沂平邑县联考2023年英语九年级第一学期期末学业水平测试模拟试题
考生须知：
1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。

选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、The mobile phone________in 1973.
A．invents B．is invented
C．invented D．was invented
2、Vivien worked very hard at all her lessons. __________, she became the top student in her class.
A．In order to B．As a result C．As usual D．For example
3、---Was this photo taken in Tibet?
---Yes. You can see beautiful snow mountains in the ______ of the photo.
A．form B．shape
C．background D．Direction
4、We went to Sanya last summer and ______ many beautiful photos there.
A．take B．took C．were taking D．have taken
5、一Look at Lucy! How weak she looks!
一Well, she never eats and that's why she is not healthy.
A．properly B．rapidly
C．smoothly D．completely
6、——Don’t _______late, Mary. You have a singing competition tomorrow morning.
——Ok, dad, I’ll go to bed right now.
A．dress up B．grow up C．stay up D．mix up
7、Moth er told me ______ in bed because it’s bad for eyes.
A．don’t read B．not to read C．not read D．to not read
8、Taiji is my favorite and I often play it ______ healthy.
A．to keep B．keeps
C．keeping D．kept
9、–Why do you like climbing mountains?
--Because they are there and climbing is _____thing I have ever done.
A．the more exciting B．the most exciting
C．the more excited D．the most excited
10、I don’t remember who spoke first in the meeting, but everyone _______ his opinions about this problem.
A．talked B．spoke C．showed D．discussed
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、The Reader is a popular TV show. It invites different people to read aloud on the stage. The 1 also tells the moving stories behind those people. They can read everything 2 poems, books, and letters. By reading aloud, the words on the paper come to life (活灵活现).
Many people are fans of the show. They begin to 3 reading aloud at home. Now, the show gives people a
4 place to read all over China. It is a reading pavilion (朗读亭). They are in many cities,
5 Shanghai, Hangzhou, and Xi’an.
The pavilion is very 6 . Only one person can come into it each time. There is a microphone in it and it records people’s 7 . Everyone can read for three minutes in the pavilion. They can read 8 they like. the show will pick some of the readers and invite them to read on Tv.
People of all 9 read in the pavilion. “Reading should be just like singing and talking.” said Dong Qing, the producer of the show. “We can express our true10 by reading aloud.”
1．A．show B．lesson C．research D．play
2．A．in B．such as C．with D．for example
3．A．mind B．keep C．finish D．enjoy
4．A．special B．strange C．beautiful D．wonderful
5．A．include B．including C．have D．has
6．A．high B．tall C．small D．big
7．A．sounds B．noise C．signs D．voices
8．A．nothing B．everything C．someone D．everyone
9．A．years B．months C．ages D．weeks
10．A．feelings B．opinions C．reasons D．habits
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不超过3个单词）
Good and bad manners make up the social rules of a country. They are not always easy to learn because they’re often not written in books. Let’s have a1．at some social rules in Britain.
In the past, British women didn’t go to pubs(酒吧) because it 2．(consider) bad behavior for a woman. But as time goes by, 3．women and men can drink freely in pubs now.
Visitors to Britain often see British people wait in queues(行列) in public places, like the bus stop. It is considered impolite to get on a 4．without waiting your turn in the queue. Queuing is a national habit in Britain and it’s considered good manners to wait your turn.
In some countries, it’s considered bad manners to eat on the street. 5．, in Britain, it’s common for you to see people having a snack ahead 6．you on the street.
British people used 7．(be) surprised to see young children weren’t usua lly taken out to restaurant late at night. And if they 8．(make) a noise in a restaurant, it was regarded as impolite behavior. Nowadays, children are playing a more active role and they 9．(accept) in many pubs and restaurants.
Recently, many British companies have banned smoking in the offices and canteens. Smoking is a also banned on the London. Underground, in cinemas and on most buses. If someone breaks the rule, he/she 10．(pay) for it. In general, it’s becoming less acceptable to smoke in a public place than before. Social rules are an important part of every country. The British have an expression for following these “unwritten rules”: When in Rome, do as Romans do.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、About ten men in every hundred suffer from colour blindness in some way. Women are luckier. Only about one in two hundred is affected in this matter. So some people say it is safer to be driven by women.
There are different forms of colour blindness. In some cases a man may not be able to see deep red. He may think that red, orange and yellow are all shades（色调）of green. Sometimes a person cannot tell the difference between blue and green. In rare cases an unlucky man may see everything in shades of green—a strange world indeed.
Colour blindness in humans is a strange thing to explain. In our eyes there are millions of very small things called “cones”. These help us to see in a bright light and to tell differences between colours. There are also millions of “rods”, but these are used for seeing when it is nearly dark. They show us shapes but no colour.
Some insects have favourite colours. Mosquitoes（蚊子）like blue but do not like yellow. A red light will not attract insects, but a blue lamp will. In a similar way humans also have favourite colours. Yet we are lucky. With the aid of the cones in our eyes we can see many beautiful colours by day, and with the aid of the rods we can see shapes at night. One day we may even learn more about the invisible（看不见得）colours around us.
1．With the help of the cones, we can .
A．see in a weak light
B．tell different shapes
C．kill mosquitoes
D．tell orange from yellow
2．Why do some people say it is safer to be driven by women?
A．Women are more careful.
B．There are fewer colour-blind women.
C．All of them see everything in shades of green.
D．None of them has trouble in recognizing colours.
3．This passage is mainly about .
A．colour and its surprising effects
B．danger caused by colour blindness
C．colour blindness
D．the invisible colours around u
B
14、 A French-language daily in Belgium has issued what is thoug ht to be Europe’s first 3D newspaper. But you must read it with a pair of special glasses.
All the photos and ads in La Derniere Heure’s (DH) special edition were given a three-dimensional effect (3D效果), but the next remained the same. DH’s editor said the re were no further 3D plans because of the costs. Reviewers in France spoke highly of the paper, but they said the overall result was “far from perfect”.
Editor Hubert Leclercq said it took two months to get ready for the special edition, which had a higher than normal print run of 115,000 copies for the stores selling newspapers. “We hear about 3D cinema, television and video games, so we took up the challenge,” Mr. Leclercq told the AFP news agency.
According to PC World’s French edition, readers could ge t the best results by holding the paper 50cm from the eyes in a well-lit area. “It takes a few minutes to get used to pictures in 3D,” it said, nothing limited the quality of the viewing lenses (镜片).
It’s said some of the images—especially the ads—had a good 3D effect, but that other pictures were not clear or difficult to look at.
1．The Europe’s first 3D newspaper was from ____.
A．Belgium B．France C．Germany D．America
2．____ in La Derniere Heure’s (DH) special edition had a three-dimensional effect.
A．All the pictures and the text
B．All the ads and the text
C．All the pictures and ads
D．Only the text
3．The underlined word “well-lit” in Paragraph 4 means ____ in Chinese.
A．强光B．火燃烧得好的C．光线良好的D．昏暗的
4．From the fourth paragraph, we know that ____.
A．the 3D newspaper is very good
B．they should improve the 3D newspaper
C．they should stop issuing the 3D newspaper
D．the 3D effect of the picture is perfect.
5．What’s the best title for this passage?
A．The New 3D Technology
B．How the 3D Effect Our Life
C．The First 3D Newspaper
D．The History of 3D Technology
C
15、Mark began to introduce the guest speaker to the listeners, but then stopped for a while. He had forgotten her name. Barbara hid her valuable things when she went on vacation. When she came back, she couldn’t remember where she’d put them.
Perhaps you’ve had such experiences like these. Most people have. But most of them haven’t realized that they have a memory problem. Neither do they know a simple but important fact: Memory can be improved. If you just accept that, the following will show you how.
First, relax. If you are over worried about something, you’ll forget it. If you keep telling yourself that your memory is bad, your mind will come to believe it and you won’t remember things. When you forget something, don’t follow up with saying like “Oh, my god! I always forget things! ” Such words will have a bad result on you and your memory.
But relaxing isn’t enough. To improve your memory, you’ll need to take an active role. Like your body, your memory can be made strong through exercise. Look for chances to exercise your memory. For example, if you’re learning a language, try to actively remember a lot of new words.
If you don’t take notice of things actively, you won’t remember them. So, you can make pictures of what you see in your mind every day. For example, don’t just put your keys down! If you want to find them again, make a mind picture of the place where you’re putting them.
1．The first two paragraphs just tell us ________.
A．examples of memory problems
B．Barbara was a very rich person
C．language problems of two persons
D．Mark often forgot his friends’ names
2．When you forget things, you ________.
A．must be too careless
B．must accept the fact
C．should be confidence in your memory
D．can know your memory is bad
3．According to the article, ________ can make your memory better.
A．doing sports every day
B．talking to your friends
C．realizing your memory problems
D．making mind pictures of what you see
4．The purpose of the article is to help you________.
A．introduce the guest B．improve your memory
C．remember new words D．forget unhappy things
D
16、Once I spoke at a high school. After the speech, I was asked to see a special student. An illness had kept the boy at home, but he had expressed an interest in meeting me, and it would mean a great deal to him. I agreed. He was Matthew. When he was born, the doctor told his parents that he would not live to see five, then they were told he would not make it to ten. Now he was thirteen. He wanted to meet me because I was a gold-medal weight lifter, and I knew about overcoming obstacles and going for my dreams.
I spent over an hour talking to Matthew. Never once did he complain(抱怨). He spoke about winning and succeeding and going for his dreams. He knew what he was talking about. He just talked about his hopes for the future, and how one day he wanted to lift weight with me.
When we finished talking, I went to my briefcase and pulled out the first gold medal I won and put it around his neck. I told him he was more of a winner and knew more about success and overcoming obstacles than I ever would. He looked at it for a moment, then took it off and handed it back to me. He said, “You are a champion(冠军). You earned that medal. Someday when I get to the Olympics and win my own meda l, I will show it to you.”
Last summer I got the news that Matthew had died and a letter Matthew had written me a few days before:
Dear Rick,
My mom said I should send you a thank-you letter for the picture you sent me. The doctors tell me that I don’t hav e long to live any more. But I still smile as much as I can.
I told you some day I was going to the Olympics and win a gold medal. But I know now I’ll never make it. But I know
I’m a champion, and God knows that too. When I get to Heaven, God will give me my medal and when you get there, I will show it to you.
Thank you for loving me.
Your friend,
Matthew
1．The boy wished to meet the writer because .
A．he wished to take part in the Olympics
B．he admired the author very much
C．he hoped to make friends with the author
2．Which of the statements is TRUE?
A．Matthew was good at weight lifting.
B．Rick had the similar disease as a child.
C．Matthew never gave up in face of disease.
3．Why did the boy refuse the writer’s medal?
A．He didn’t need Rick’s pity.
B．Rick looked on the medal as the most important thing.
C．The gold medal was very dear to Rick.
4．What can be inferred from Matthew’s letter?
A．Mathew was unhappy before death.
B．Mathew kept in touch with Rick .
C．Mathew sent some pictures to Rick.
5．What does obstacles mean?
A．障碍B．麻烦C．疾病
E
17、Nowadays，more and more apps have come into the world. Most of them make our life better. Look at four apps below :
Apps Founding Time Function Advantages Methods
Baicizhan March，2015 English
words’
learning app
Learning is fun
Choose the correct picture
of the new word，then
practice in other ways
Douban FM November，2009 Music app
Songs playing
one by one Use “heart” “trash” or "skip" buttons to mark the songs
Moment
Camera
January，2014 Camera app
Sequence shots
and different﹣
sized frames
Take photos as usual Flipboard November，2013
Hottest news
app
Make the news
personal to you
Click the “+”button to
choose your favorite news．
1．If you have problems in remembering English words, which app can help you？
A．Baicizhan B．Douban FM C．Flipboard D．Moment Camera
2．When you use Flipboard, you can .
A．listen to music B．learn English C．take pictures D．know about news
3．Which of the following is TRUE according to the form above?
A．Douban FM is a music app for you to sing songs.
B．Flipboard gives you a chance to choose the news that interests you．
C．Baicizhan just shows the Chinese and English meanings of a new word.
D．Flipboard app was founded two months later than Moment Camera app
F
18、"Face it,Andy．You sold your soul the day you put on that first pair of Jimmy Choo's．"That line from the movie The Devil Wears Prada is an example showing how a shoemaker has become famous in the fashion world．Jimmy Choo （Zhou Yangjie）is a native Malaysian of Chinese origin ,born in 1961into a family of shoemakers．He created his first pair of shoes at age 1．His family couldn't pay for his schooling,so he dropped out at a young age．He had to work with his father to support the family．But his dream to be a fashion designer never disappeared,so he did all he could to enter an art college and finally took up a position in the fashion world through his talent and willpower．Choo graduated from a college in London and had a small workshop there．He hit the international fashion scene when Vogue magazine described his designs in eight pages in 2．His work was immediately popular and got love and support from Diana,Princess of Wales．
Jimmy Choo shoes are known for their very high heels and pointed toes．However,he does some flats and
lower-heeled shoes for other women．Choo co-founded Jimmy Choo Ltd．with Tamara Mellon,UK Vogue editor, but left the company in 3．
Jimmy Choo shops have opened around the world,so his designs are more accessible to those who want a designer shoe,and can afford his prices.Choo also has a website where shoppers can view his ready-to-wear designs．The brand of Jimmy Choo has been comparable to top brands,like Channel,LV, etc．But it's still young and has a bright future．We can't imagine how hard it is for Choo to stand out in the worldwide fashion!He must have made greater efforts and had more difficulties than others．And so he did．So stop complaining about why good luck isn't always falling on you and devote yourselves to your work now．
4．What is paragraph 1 written for?
A．Comparing movies with fashion B．Showing the shoes are popular
C．Introducing the following passage D．Attracting readers’ attention to shoes
5．When he was young, Jimmy Choo________.
A．had got no education B．showed his talent in making shoes．
C．made himself a famous fashion designer．D．was born in China and then moved to Malaysia．
6．Which of the following is the correct order about Jimmy Choo？
a．He opened his shops around the world．
b．His shoes appeared in Vogue magazine．
c．He created his first pair of shoes．
d．He had his workshop in London．
e．Jimmy Choo Ltd．was set up．
A．c-d-b-a-e B．c-b-d-e-a C．d-c-b-e-a D．c-d-b-e-a
7．What can we learn from the passage？
A．Choo was lucky enough when he was young．
B．Choo must be thankful for Vogue magazine．
C．"Jimmy Choo"is a brand with a long history．
D．It's much harder for a man to succeed in the fashion world．
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）
假如你是Amy，请你给Mr. Smith写一封信，向他请教一些问题，内容包括：
1、你平时疯狂于流行音乐和流行歌手。

2、你经常花很多时间听音乐，花很多钱买CD。

3、由于你不能准时完成作业，父母和老师都不喜欢你，他们要你放弃这个爱好。

4、请他给你一些建议。

要求：语义连贯，条理清楚，包含要点。

字数80-100词。

书信格式已给出。

Dear sir,
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、D
2、B
3、C
4、B
5、A
6、C
7、B
8、A
9、B
10、C
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．A
2．B
3．D
4．A
5．B
6．C
7．D
8．B
9．C
10．A
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1．look
2．was considered 3．both
4．bus 5．However 6．of
7．to be 8．made
9．are accepted 10．will pay
Ⅳ. 阅读理解13、1．D
2．B
3．C
14、1．A
2．C
3．C
4．B
5．C
15、1．A
2．C
3．D
4．B
16、1．B
2．C
3．A
4．B
5．A
17、1．A
2．D
3．B
18、4．C
5．B
6．D
7．B
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Dear sir,
How are you! I’m worried about my problems these days．I’m crazy about pop music and pop singers．I often spend a lot of time in listening to music and it often takes me a lot of money to buy new CDS．I can’t finish my homework on time．I’m not doing well in my study．My parents and teachers are not pleased with me, so they ask me to give up my hobby．I don’t know wha t to do．Could you give me some advice? I’m looking forward to hearing from you!
Yours,
Amy。