高考英语一轮复习中完型填空微技能提升练习(含答案)

例2
Well hidden in our subconsciousness is an idyllic（田园式）vision. We see ourselves on a long trip that spans
the __36__ we are travelling by train. Out the windows, we __37__ in the passing scene of cars on nearby
B. pull into
C. drew up
D. take up
1
选择最佳原则
Example 3：Communication is making a 47 for discussion and talking about how you feel as opposed to just
saying what the other person did wrong. If you can say to a friend, “I got my feelings hurt,” rather than “You
Now all that was needed were the parents, but they were absent. I gave the homeowner a recording of the hunger
screams of owl chicks. These 49 the presence of chicks to adults; they might also encourage our chick to start
D. advertise
Example 8：Beijing has set the city’s population _____ at 23 million by 2020 due to….
A. budget
B. ceiling
C. quantity
D. mass
Example9：请给出下列例句中 back 一词的词性和词义。 1. I was at the back of the cinema and couldn’t see well. 2. When I got there, he was reading a back issue of a magazine. 3. Stand back to allow the procession to pass. 4. He backed his car out of the drive. 5. She is the candidate who is backed by the Labour Party.
词用法模糊）
词；注重一词多义
2. 基础功能词（比如介词、 了解基础词义，强化词组 对已学搭配进行总结分析，理解记忆
连词、少量副词）的用法不 搭配
明确
3. 熟词生义把握不准，不敢 加强原文诵读，注意地道 平时多思考、多积累；答题时有效进行
想不敢选
的英语搭配
排除
4. 忽略上下文信息；强加个 进行故事复述，注重原文 速读过程中标注关键信息词
calling as well. I gave the owner as much information as possible and headed home to see what news the night might
bring.
49. A. advance
B. address
C. advocate
“When we first set out to address the issue of autism, we had two objectives,” Sherrie Westin for Sesame Street
says, “to create tools and resources to aid families with autistic children in making everyday moments easier and to
注意平时总结思考，锻炼在语境中猜测词义的能力；加强原文诵读，注意地道的英语搭配，答题时有效进 行排除；拓宽思路，提升高度，以出题的角度来进行学习。
课堂小练： 1. 请给出下列例句中划线词的词性和词义。 （1）The path angled downhill and northwards.
2
（2）It sounds as if he's just angling for sympathy. （3）She never really appreciated the depth and bitterness of the Irish conflict. （4）He almost burst with pride when his son John began to excel at football.
39. A. between
B. during
C. over
D. through
40. A. while
B. when
C. because
D. though
40. 连词---逻辑关系
Example 5：All 38 grade school, and on into high school, Jenny suffered, yet never complained. She wore
nest safe and comfortable. I placed the chick in the nest, and it quickly calmed down.
45. A. nuts
B. trunks
C. weeds
D. branches
利用文化背景和生活常识解题 从文化、科学常识，到地理、历史知识，从风俗民情到民族习惯，注意场景描写，动作描写和心理描写。
Example 4：2014 江苏高考英语完型
Study had to be done __39__ his farm-work routines. He withdrew from many school activities __40__ he didn’t
have the time or the clothes.
hurt my feelings,” you are going to be able to solve the problem much faster.
47. A. space
B. plan
C. topic
D. room
学习过程中，要随时总结、对比、联想，形成良好的思维习惯
（二）功能词考查，常见的介词、连词考查
There was no 38 , only pain relief.
36. A. drawn up
B. used up
C. backed up
D. kept up
37. A. mild
B. common
C. preventable
D. serious
38. A. cure
B. luck
C. care
高考英语一轮复习中完型填空微技能提升
预习作业 一、在完型填空答题过程中经常面临哪些问题？ 二、在一轮复习中如何积极有效应对这些问题？
问题 词汇
逻辑
建议
备注
1. 词汇量不够（选项中依然 熟练掌握 3500，参考《考 要加强句子、课文的朗读，在语境中记
存在不认识的单词或者单 试说明》词汇表；注重实 单词；关注词性以及词形转换
D. promise
Example 2：2020 re is nothing warmer than a hearty breakfast on a cold morning. On a trip from their home one clod January
词语活用
Example 6：2019 江苏高考完型的 52 题
How can we __52__ the ever-widening gap that separates us from other animals?
52. A. leave
B. bridge
C. open
D. identify
Example 7：2020 届高三第一学期期中英语完型
人观点，脑补不存在的信息 逻辑
5. 跨文化、跨学科背景知识 拓展知识面
不要只拘泥于题目本身，适当关注相
不足
关知识信息
完型填空 文章词数 实词/功能词
2013
313
19/1 1 介
2014
293
15/5 4 介 1 连
2015
268
18/2 2 连
2016
252
19/1 1 介
2017
254
16/4 2 连 1 副 1 介
2. 请诵读以下段落，划出重点词汇和短语（下划线词语为原题设空）。
《2020 江苏省高中名校名师原创预测卷》第三模拟 完型
There is a new puppet coming to Sesame Street! Julia, a 4-year-old autistic girl, will join Elmo, giving more
morning. Steve and Marie Cortes decided to __36__ a town, Ellijay. They parked in the busy town square and
walked into the Cornerstone Café, …
36. A. step into
where she appeared as a cartoon character in eBooks and online. The autism community’s response to Julia was so
powerful that the show saw a demand not being met on TV and decided to do something about it.
a smile on her face, a song on her lips, and a love and acceptance of others.
38. A. through
B. across
C. over
D. above
了解基础词义，强化词组搭配， 对已学搭配进行总结分析，理解记忆
（三）熟词新意
raise awareness and understanding of autism.
二、逻辑合理
例 1 2020 届高三第一学期期中英语完型
The homeowner was very helpful. A wire basket was found. I put some pine 45 into the basket to make this
一、词汇
（一）基础考查
Example 1：2018 江苏高考完型第一段
Raynor Winn and her husband Moth became homeless due to their wrong investment. Their savings had been
36 to pay lawyers’ fees. To make matters worse, Moth was diagnosed（诊断）with a 37 disease.
2018
297
19/1 1 副
2019
288
19/1 1 副
实词：名词、实义动词、形容词、多数副词
功能词：代词、数词、冠词、助动词、情态动词、少量副
词、介词、连词、感叹词；常用的 50 多个
考查重点 注重检测实词 以考查动词、名词、形容词和副词为主，其次 是介词、连词和代词，一般不过多地设置语 法考项。
TV representation to autistic children.
Julia first came into sight in the program’s “Sesame Street and Autism: See Amazing in All Children” initiative,
highways, of children waving on a crossing, of cattle grazing on a(n) __38__ hillside, of smoke pouring from a