译林版初中英语9B单元培优卷unit3

初三英语培优卷unit3
一、听力。

(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
( )1. What TV program does Simon like watching?
A. B. C.
( )2. What invention are they talking about?
A. B. C.
( )3. What did the boy begin to play at five?
A. B. C.
( )4. What are they talking about?
A. B. C.
( )5. What will the woman buy for the man？
A. Oranges and bananas.
B. Apples and oranges.
C. Grapes and oranges. ( )6. When will the doctor’s office close?
A. At 6:00.
B. At 5:00.
C. At 4:45.
( )7. What's wrong with the shirt?
A. It is too large.
B. It too small.
C. It is too thick. ( )8. Why doesn't Jenny go fishing?
A. She has a letter to write.
B. She has some homework to do.
C. She has to take care of her sister.
( )9.What color does the woman prefer?
A. Pink.
B. Blue
C. White.
( )10. Where is the man now?
A. On his way.
B. In a restaurant.
C. At home.
听一段对话，回答11～12题。

( )11. Which book does the woman show to the boy?
A. Hamlet.
B. The Twelfth Night.
C. Romeo and Juliet. ( )12. Why does the boy want to borrow a book by Shakespeare?
A. Because he likes writing book reviews.
B. Because he has to finish his homework.
C.Because he often reads Shakespeare’s works.
听第一篇短文，回答第13～15题。

( )13.A. October 27th B. November 7th C. December 17th
( )14.A. France B. Poland C. England
( )15.A. Physics B. Chemistry C. Medicine
听第二篇短文，回答16～20小题。

( )16. What is the speaker doing?
A. Doing a report.
B. Having a lesson.
C. Giving an advertisement.
( )17. How many people will there possibly be in one cycling group?
A. 10 teenagers and 1 leader.
B. 12 teenagers and 2 leaders.
C. 15 teenagers and 1 leader.
( )18. How long will they cycle on most days?
A. About 20 km.
B. About 30 km.
C. About 40 km.
( )19. Why does the speaker want you to join them in the holiday?
A. To get more information.
B. To see the mountains.
C. To be much healthier. ( )20. How can you book the place?
A. By visiting the website.
B. By sending an e-mail.
C. By calling 6837 5785.
1-5 CBACB 6-10 BBACA 11-15 CBBBA 16-20 CBACA
二、单项选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)
1. Though your old mother needs ____ after, you need ____ good care of yourself.
A. looking; to be taken
B. to be looked; to be taken
C. looking; taking
D. to be looked; to take
2. My shoes are broken. They need ________.
A. repair
B. to repair
C. repairing
D. repaired
3. I think the robot _______ is very interesting.
A. who was made in China
B. that made in China
C. made in China
D. that come from China
4. Miss Green didn’t tell us in 2002.
A. where does she live
B. where she lives
C. where did she live
D. where she lived
5.Stop complaining ____ his faults _____ your friends. It doesn't make any sense.
A. /; with
B. of; about
C. about; to.
D. /;to
6. ---Are you going out with Jane tonight? ---That’s my _______. Mind your own!
A.offer
B.business
C.question
D.chance
7. ---Mom, I took my partner’s Maths book home by mistake.
---Well, you should call her __________you can say sorry to her.
A.as if
B.so that
C.even though
D.ever since
8. ---I think I’m __________to get back to school.
---Not really, you’d better stay in bed for another day or two.
A.so well
B.so good
C.well enough
D.good enough
9. Andy finds ________difficult to use the chopsticks.
A.it was
B.it
C.this
D.that
10. China has built a new Great Green Wall _________the northern part of the country.
A.among
B.across
C.through
D. between
11. They have to work at once, _______?
A. can they
B. can’t they
C. don’t they
D. haven’t they
12. When something is wrong with your robot, it might ______ in your flat.
A. make a mess
B. made a mess
C. makes a mess
D. made mess
13. You ______ to the party if you’re so busy.
A. don’t need come
B. not need coming
C. needn’t come
D. need not to come
14. You had better not go home on your own at night, _______?
A. hadn’t you
B. had you
C. did you
D. didn’t you
15. He will send me a _________of the complaint letter.
A. amount
B. suit
C. share
D. cop
DCCDC BBCBB ADCDD
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
It's March 12th．Li Li and Lin Tao are digging on a hill not far from their school．In China，people across the country plant trees （1）on this day．
The idea of planting trees was first put forward in 1911 by Sun Zhongshan，the great （2）in China's history．He said more trees were needed as a （3）against flood（洪水）and drought．
In 1915，April 5th was named as Tree Planting Day．Then，in 1979，the day was （4）to March 12th，to （5）the date on which Sun Zhongshan died．
"Everyone has heard of the Great Wall of China，" says Li Li．"But have you heard of the Green Wall of China？
That's the biggest tree planting （6）of all．" The Gobi Desert in the north of China was （7）every year．So in 1978，a tree planting project was started to （8）Gobi spreading．The government and local farmers have been planting millions of trees to build a great green "wall" along the edge of the desert．
"Tree planting has become a tradition in China now，" says Lin Tao．"Almost everyone does it on March 12th．Many people also plant a tree on a （9）day．My parents planted a tree when started school．And my cousin planted （10）on his wedding（婚礼）day．We do it for the environment and for ourselves．"
（1）A．silently B．wisely C．completely D．actively
（2）A．artist B．engineer C．pioneer D．musician
（3）A．protection B．position C．preparation D．direction
（4）A．taken B．decided C．changed D．given
（5）A．value B．remember C．express D．admire
（6）A．research B．survey C．project D．success
（7）A．growing B．appearing C．losing D．happening
（8）A．keep B．have C．help D．stop
（9）A．different B．special C．basic D．simple
（10）A．one B．that C．it D．this
DCACB CADAA
四、阅读理解(每小题2分，共16分)
A
March 16 is International Sleep Day. And we should all celebrate the act of sleeping. Researchers say sleep is probably the best tool we have for memory and learning. But what about getting rest during the middle of the day?
A recent study on napping(小睡) says short periods of sleep may help our brains work better. Past studies have shown that napping can help babies and young children learn better. And napping can help brain performance in older adults. Taking a nap may also help this group of people fight off memory loss because of the increase in their age.
Many Americans do nap. But one-third of all adults in the United States are also chronically(长期的) tired, says the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). It found that 50 million to 70 million Americans have chronic sleep disorders. However, they seem to be unwilling to tell people that they take a nap. They may think that napping shows they are weak or they don’t have enough energy. It is not an uncommon opinion that only children, the very old, sick or lazy people na p. In fact, Americans sometimes do a very strange thing. Some people brag about how few hours of sleep they need each night to show that they are somehow stronger than the average human–superhuman, if you will. However, that may be changing. Many offices now offer napping rooms and napping cafes(咖啡馆) are appearing in many U.S. cities, including Washington, D.C.
Remember that an hour long nap may be too long for young, healthy adults. It is recommended that 30 minut es is enough to remove the pressure(压力) to sleep and will help people feel more awake. If people nap longer, they will get trapped into deep sleep, which can be hard to get out of. If you have trouble falling asleep at night, limit your daytime nap to under 45 minutes. Also nap before 3 p.m.
1. Who are this group of people in Paragraph 2?
A. The babies.
B. The children.
C. The older adults.
D. The young people.
2. The underlined word brag in Paragraph 3 means __________.
A. chat sadly
B. talk proudly
C. whisper secretly
D. speak politely
3. Wh at may Americans think of napping in the future?
A. Healthy adults needn’t take a nap.
B. They won’t tell others about their nap.
C. It may be common for Americans to take a nap.
D. Only the old, the sick and children need a nap.
4. For a young man with sleep problems, it is good to __________.
A. take a 40-minute-long noon nap
B. take a nap whenever he feels sleepy
C. take an one-hour-long nap after dinner
D. take a 30-minute-long nap in the evening
ACDC
B
The day before yesterday, when Pe ter’s family were having dinner, Father raised an interesting question, “Was there anything in our past that we feel ashamed of, guilty about, or regretted? Maybe we can find ways to say sorry, or take some action to right any wrongdoing.” This seemed like a very private matter, but Peter thought about it carefully the whole night.
Peter remembered an incident from middle school. In his school, there was a worker, Neil Stone, who none of the kids liked. One night, Peter and two of his classmates decided to play a trick on him. They found a can of red paint, and wrote on the school main road in bright red: Neil Stone is a fool! The next day, the whole school saw these words. Within two hours, Neil had Peter and his two classmates in his office. His classmates said that they had done it but Peter lied, denying the truth. No one ever talked about it.
This morning, Peter went back to his middle school. Neil Stone is still working there. “Sorry, Neil. Do you still remember what happened ten years ago? I want y ou to know that I did it.” “I knew it!’ Neil laughed. They had a good laugh and a lively discussion. Neil’s closing words were: “Peter, I always felt bad for you because your classmates got it off their mind, and I knew you were carrying it around all thes e years. I want to thank you for visiting me… for your sake.”
Peter knows that no matter how difficult the situation is, it is never too late to clear up the past and make a fresh start. 1．What did Peter remember doing in middle school?
A. Something fantastic.
B. Something unpleasant.
C. Something valuable.
D. Something useful.
2．What colour were the words “Neil Stone is a fool!”?
A. Dark blue.
B. Light green.
C. Pure white.
D. Bright red.
3．What does the underlined word “denying” mean?
A. 夸大
B. 赞同
C. 否认
D. 承认
4．When did Neil know who wrote the words on the school main road?
A. Ten years ago.
B. The day before yesterday.
C. This morning.
D. Not until Peter told him.
5．What is the best title for this passage?
A. Peter’s story.
B. An unforgettable lesson.
C. It’s never too late.
D. Every dog has its day.
B D
C A C
五、词汇运用(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)
1. Your shirt has ____________________ (熨烫) already, and you can put it on now.
2. His robot made Simon’s life much ____________ (容易)
3. Are the suits over there the ________________ (销售员) working uniform in your company?
4. The robot has three long arms ____________(连接) to its chest.
5 .His robot can’t work _________（正确地）It doesn’t talk.
6. After clearing up the rubbish, our hands have gone even __________ (脏的).
7. It will be her granny’s __________（九十岁的）birthday next Monday.
8._________ ( nod ) your head when offered a drink in Bulgaria is likely to leave you thirsty.
1. ironed
2. easier
3. salesmen’s
4. connected
5. properly
6. dirtier
7. ninetieth
8. Nodding
六、动词填空(本大题共6小题，每小题1分，共6分)
1. He often gets up late and (hurry) to school without breakfast.
2. I can’t play with you now. I (not finish) my homework yet.
3 I _______ (have) the MP3 player since two years ago.
4. Don’t get on or off the bus until it (stop).
5.Modern technology (develop)so quickly!
6. Mr. Wu always spends time (tell) us something about South Korea.
1. hurries
2. haven’t finished
3. have had 4 has stopped 5is deve loping 6. telling
七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题，每空1分，共5分)
Everyone speaks a language, but language is not just for talking. It is our most important communication tool. Through language, we can tell other people what we think, how we feel, and what we need. In fact, civilization (文明) itself depends on our ability to communicate.
In the long history of human, languages survive, grow, disappear, move from place to place, and change with time. There are about 6,000 different living languages around the world today, and there are many thousands more that are no longer in use. Languages might sound different, but they are thought to have come from a single ancient language.
Nobody knows exactly when people first started using language. Some scientists say that people first spoke to one another about two million years ago.
Today, our sophisticated (复杂的) languages get fully used in the magazines, novels, science books, and movies that fill our libraries and bookstores. As human, it is important that we can tell the long stories, which separate us from the great apes (类人猿). Other animals may use various methods to communicate, but we humans send complicated messages through space and time.
Throughout history there were many languages that served as a lingua franca (通用语)— a common language that could serve as a bridge between people of different cultures. Today, English is the main language that plays that role around the world. Many people have studied English as a second or third language.
Language helps people to work together, to share knowledge, feelings, and build up modern societies. The development of humanity’s many languages was an important process that helped humans move forward toward civilization.
thoughts . used possible widely advantage
八、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每空2分，共10分)
1．不要期待老师或家长为我们做一切事情。

Don't expect teachers or parents__________________________________.
2．训练上午十点开始。

我们会早到，以便有足够的时间热身。

The training starts at 10 a. m.______________________________________________.
3．江先生的机器人感染病毒了。

结果，他的公寓一片混乱。

Mr Jiang's robot . As a result, his flat was______________.
4．我真后悔没有告诉他真相。

I really_______________________________________________________.
5．你只需要把电池放进去就可以启动机器人了。

You just need to______________________________________to turn on the robot.
1. to do everything for us
2. We will arrive early in order to have enough time to warm up
3. caught a virus; in a mess
4. regret not telling him the truth
5. put the battery/batteries in
九、书面表达（本大题共10分）
随着现代科技的发展，机器人已经来到我们身边，给人们生活带来便利。

请以“Household robots"为题，介绍家用机器人的基本情况，并就如何更好地利用机器人为我们服务提出建议。

注意事项：
1．词数：100左右(文章开头已给出，不计人总词数)；
2．文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息；
3．文章必须包含所提供的主要信息，并作适当发挥。

参考词汇：家用机器人house hold robots，功能function
Household robots
With the development of modern science and technology, robots have entered our lives, which brings great convenience to us._______________________________________________
With the development of modern science and technology, robots have entered our lives, which brings great convenience to us. Household robots are now widely used in our daily lives. Household robots which look modern and fashionable are very popular with people. Also, we can see many kinds of household robots.
Household robots have many functions. Firstly, they can be used,to cook and clean rooms. Secondly, they can help to take care of the elderly. Moreover, they can even make calls to deal with something dangerous.
However, the technology used in household robots is not developed well enough to solve all problems. Sometimes, they may catch virus and cause safety problems.
In my opinion, robots should be used to improve people's lives. Scientists should make robots help us better by developing the technology. Also, I think the price is expected to be low enough for common people so that many people can afford on。