外研版必修三导学案答案

Book3 Module1 E urope Europe
Period 1 
Asia 、Europe 、Africa 、South America 、North America 、Oceania Antarctica 、 阅读阅读
1.phone card collecting as a habby. 
2.in 1981. 
3.They find the cards beautiful and easy to keep. Period 2 AAB 
off ，on ,between, on,off 单词拼写：单词拼写：
31.representative 32.locate 33.signature 34.produce 35.Faced ndmark 37.birthpalce 38.symbol 
39.influenced 40.gallery 
C A B Period 3 
填空填空
1.is 
2.has 
3.has 
4.explains 
5.is 补全句子：补全句子： 1
6.was painted 1
7.was built 1
8.is visited 
19.is celebrated 
20.was made 
测试测试
把以下主把以下主动句转换为被动句动句转换为被动句 答案
1 He was told not to waste time on fishing (by his mother). 2 I was given a toy at Christmas (by my father). 3 Machine tools are produced in this factory. 4 It should be done at once (by them). 5The boy was named Tom. 6-13.BAADACAA Period 4 
Ⅲ 写作：写作： ◆写作指导：◆写作指导：
The Republic of Ireland, whose capital is Dublin,lies just west of the UK. It has a population of more than 4 million and covers an area of more than 70,000 square kilometres. Everywhere you look are castles and historical places. 
It has a mild sea climate, and it is not too cold in January and February and not too hot in July and August. 
There There are are are two two two official official official languages languages languages in in in Ireland: Ireland: Ireland: Irish, Irish, Irish, which which which is is is the the the national national language, and English, which is the language of the majority of the population. 
Ireland is really interesting so if you have a chance to come here, you are sure to have a good time. Period 5完形填空：完形填空： 1-5.BCDBD 6-10.ACDBC 11-15.DAACA 16-20.BBACA 
Book 3 Module2 Developing and Developed
Countries
Period I Introduction & Reading and V ocabulary I 自主学习自主学习 1.学生自主回答学生自主回答
2. 
1）They agreed to reduce world poverty by 2015 or earlier. 2）It measures a country’s a chievement 3）To reduce poverty and hunger,and ensure all children are educated up to the age of 11. 
4）There are some example of successful development,like in China,but more effort is needed. 
5）They need to gave more money. Ⅱ.合作探究合作探究
1）学生自主回答）学生自主回答 2）学生自主回答）学生自主回答 Ⅲ.随堂检测随堂检测
Dear Mike, 
It’s very kind of you to write to me and let me know about your beautiful 
 you something about my hometown Zibo. 
city. Now I’d like to tell
Period 1 
自主学习自主学习
1． flood, hurricane, thunderstorm, lightning, tornado 2． b, a, a 
3. 1) fur, tropical, disaster, feathers, bury, occur 2) Suggested answers: 
Tornado 
Hurricane 
Definition 
A A rotating rotating rotating column column column of of 
air from a thunderstorm to the ground. 
Strong tropical storm. 
Times 800 in the the US US each year 6 6 Atlantic Atlantic Atlantic hurricanes hurricanes each year Place 
From Texas in the southeast to South Dakota in the north Occur in the southern Atlantic Ocean, the Caribbean Sea and the 
Gulf of Mexico Phenomena 
Have Have winds winds winds of of of more more than 400 kilometers per hour Violent Violent winds winds winds of of of 120 120 kilometers per hour or more, Bad results 
Pick up cars, trains and and even even even houses houses houses and and put put them them them down down down in in in the the next street; take the fur and feathers off; destroy houses but leave the furniture where it was 
Cause huge waves, heavy rain and floods The worst example you know O ccurred in 1925 
Occurred in 1925 Occurred on the 8th
September 1900 in Galveston, Texas. 
合作探究：合作探究：
1．1）More than 400km/h 2.） It stays where it was. 3.） About 800 4.）More than 700 5.）It has huge waves 6.）8th September,1900 
7.）No, he wasn’t
8.）His coffin was dropped in the sea by a hurricane and carried to Canada by the Gulf stream.
课堂检测：
课堂检测：
1.column/violent/down/off/feathers/furniture/injuries/occurred/affecting/injured/t
ropical/heavy 
/affect/disaster/population/moved/struck/buried/carried/back 
2.单词拼写：flood, lightning, buried, occurred, disasters 
Period 2 
1.自主学习：
自主学习：
1.disaster 
2.cause 
3.furniture 
4. bury 
5.occur 
6. strike 
7. ruin 8.previous 9 .damage 
10.experience; experienced 
11. violent; violence 
12. erupt; eruption 
13. possibility; possible; likely/probable 
14. terrifying; terrified; terrify 
15. warning; warn 
2．合作探究：
．合作探究：
1. C 
2. (1)Leave things as they are. 
(2)They walked off and left me sitting there all by myself. 
(3)Did you leave the doors and windows firmly fastened? 
(4)His illness has left him very weak. 
3.结果；A 
4．结果；何种方式；C 
5．（1）struck（2）struck（3）struck4）striking 
（5）beating（6）hit（7）A 
6．D 
3．课堂检测：
1）C B D B C C A B B B A B 
2）in改成on; 10-metres改成10-metre; 去掉was; 去掉was; furnitures改成furniture 
3) My husband will pick you up. 
On average, he earns 500yuan per/every week. 
It is said that the traffic accident occurred at night. 
Leave the book where it is when you leave. 
My son had fallen asleep by the time I got home. 
Period 3 
合作探究：合作探究： 1． had been ;hasn’t been ;had been 2． 1) saw; had disappeared 2) returned; found; had been ruined 3) arrived; 
had taken 
4) left; had finished 5)tried; passed 3. 1) had died/ had been killed 2)had fallen down/had been destroyed 3) had been flooded/had been destroyed 4) had been destroyed 5) had died/ had been killed. 4. 4. 1) 1) 1) A A A scientist scientist scientist said said said that that that volcanic volcanic volcanic eruptions eruptions eruptions didn’t didn’t didn’t happen happen happen very very very often often often on on on the the island. 
2) A local journalist said that no one was/ had been on the island during the volcanic eruption. 
3) Local people said that the thunderstorm would put out the fires. 4) The governor said that the residents could go back to their homes. 
5) A local radio station said that several eruptions had take place in the last twenty years. 6) 6) A 
A A local local local journalist journalist journalist said said said that that that the the the residents residents residents would would would travel travel travel back back back to to to the the the island island when the danger is over. 课堂检测：
[过去完成时] 1.D 2.A 3.D 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.B 10.B [间接引语] C A A B A A C C B C Period 4 合作探究：合作探究：
1.1）a terrible earthquake 2）strike 3)be trapped in 4) cut off 5) heavy loss 
2.1) The death toll in the earthquake had reached 7,651. 2) As many as tens of thousands of people were injured. 课堂实战演练: At At 14:28 14:28 14:28 pm pm pm on on on May May May 12,2008,a 12,2008,a 12,2008,a terrible terrible terrible earthquake earthquake earthquake of of of magnitude magnitude magnitude 8.0 8.0 8.0 struck struck Sichuan. Sichuan. By By By 22:00 22:00 22:00 pm, pm, pm, the death the death toll toll in in in the the the earthquake earthquake earthquake had had had reached reached reached 7,651. As 7,651. As many many as as as tens tens tens of of of thousands thousands thousands of of of people people people were were were injured. injured. injured. And And And more more more people people people were were trapped in the fallen buildings or still missing. The earthquake had the electricity cut cut off, off, off, the the the communication communication communication broken broken broken off, off, off, the the the traffic traffic traffic stopped stopped stopped and and and a a a great great great many many 
buildings and bridges were destroyed. The earthquake caused heavy loss of lives and economy, which is the worst in China during the past three decades. Period 5． 自主学习自主学习
1.1) 全世界地全世界地 2)坐落于坐落于 3）活跃的）活跃的 4）占（空间或时间））占（空间或时间） 5.总共，总计总计
合作探究：合作探究：
1. 1) In Hua County in Shaanxi Province.Death. 2) About 3000 deaths. 3) Yes, it is. 
4) About 400 earthquakes occur worldwide every day. 
5) Fires caused by the earthquake. 
6) It was caused by a movement on the San Andreas Fault. 2．3）总共，总计；）总共，总计； above all 最重要最重要 after all 毕竟，终究毕竟，终究 first of all 首先首先首先 at all 根本根本 4）单数；复数）单数；复数 课堂检测：课堂检测：
1．C B A C B C B BC A D A 
2．On average / paying for , by the time / raised, in all / taking, off / Thankfully, arrive at, destination 
Book 3 module 4 Sandstorms in Asia
Period 1 
三、自主学习三、自主学习 2. 略 二、二、 合作探究作探究
1. T 
2. T 
3. F 
4. T 
5. F 
6. T 
7. F 
8. F 五、课堂检测五、课堂检测 1. C 2. B 3. A 4. D Period 2 
三、自主学习三、自主学习
1.损害/毁坏；保护；预报；pollute;回收利用；major ；运动/活动；沙丘；刮/吹；使惊恐；挖/刨；防止刨；防止
2. a major disaster; a terrible experience; cut down; dig out; go out; make sb ill; plant trees; for the next five year 
3.a. 主要的；主修；主修主要的；主修；主修 environment environment pollution pollution pollution has has has already already already been been been a a a major major social problem. 
b. He told me the way to work out the problem. 
I like the way in which/ that he waters the flowers. c. 被困在沙尘暴中真是一次可怕的经历。

被困在沙尘暴中真是一次可怕的经历。

不定式；不定式； 被困在；被困在； 发现某人做某事发现某人做某事
d. 中国近年来发生沙尘暴的次数似乎增加了。

中国近年来发生沙尘暴的次数似乎增加了。

看上去、似乎。

看上去、似乎。

e. 醒来；叫醒某人；意识到；realize 
f ． Wake me up at 8:00 am tomorrow morning, please. 四、合作探究四、合作探究
1. 什么也干不了。

什么也干不了。

没事可干没事可干
2. 在句子中作定语。

在句子中作定语。

3. 由于由于
4. 中国中央气象台在一次沙尘暴到来数周之前就可以预报出它。

中国中央气象台在一次沙尘暴到来数周之前就可以预报出它。

五、课堂检测五、课堂检测 1. C 2.B 3.D 4.D 
5.D 
6.B Period 3 
三、自主学习三、自主学习
四、合作探究四、合作探究 （1）作主语）作主语 （2）作表语）作表语 （3）作宾语）作宾语 （4）作宾语补足语）作宾语补足语 （5） 作后置定语后置定语 （6）作后置定语）作后置定语 五、课堂检测五、课堂检测 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. C 6. A 7. B 8.D 9. A 10. C 11. B 
Period 4 
Protect Our Environment 
As we all know, the environment around us is getting worse and worse. In some places we can't see fish swimming in the river or trees on the hills. Some people even have no clean water to drink. So I think we must do something to protect the environment. 
But what can we do? How to protect our environment? For example, we can go to school on foot or by bike instead of taking a car. We had better use shopping basket bets instead of plastic bags when we go shopping. We should use both sides of the paper when we write. Don’t use paper cups. At our school dinning room, use our own bowls and chopsticks instead of disposable ones. We can can reuse reuse reuse the the the water water water and and and save save save the the the electricity. electricity. electricity. In In In a a a word, word, word, if if if everyone everyone everyone pays pays pays more more 
不定式不定式 主动式主动式
被动式被动式
一般式一般式 To do to be done 完成式完成式 To have done to have been done 进行时进行时
To be doing 
完成进行时完成进行时 To have been doing 
attention attention to to to our our our environment, environment, environment, there there there will will will be be be less less less pollution pollution pollution and and and our our our life life life will will will be be better. 
"There "There is is is only only only one one one earth", earth", earth", I I I hope hope hope everyone everyone everyone will will will protect protect protect our our our environment environment well. Period 5 
三、自主学习三、自主学习
1. Germany and the north European countries work very hard to improve the environment in Europe? 
2. The put their garbage into different bags. 
3. 3. In 
In In the the the 1970s, 1970s, 1970s, as as as people people people learnt learnt learnt more more more about about about environmental environmental environmental problems, problems, problems, the the Green movement began and soon spread all over Europe. 4. 4. It 
It It tries tries tries to to to get get get governments governments governments to to to think think think seriously seriously seriously about about about the the the environment environment environment and and how to look after it. It collects information about how industry is damaging the environment and gives this information to newspapers. 5. Open. 五、课堂检测五、课堂检测
１-５ Ｃ Ｄ Ａ Ｂ Ｂ ６-１０１０ Ｃ Ａ Ｄ Ｂ Ｃ １１-１５１５ Ｄ Ａ Ａ Ｃ Ｂ
Book 3 Module 5 Great people and Great Inventions
of Ancient China
课时1 
（写作与翻译答案仅作参考）（写作与翻译答案仅作参考）
1. ① be be equal equal equal to; to; to; be be be equal equal equal to/in to/in ② important; important; importance importance ③ philosophy; philosopher ④ teach; teaching; teachings ⑤ think; thinker ⑥ look after; take care of 
3. ① 强者应照顾弱者。

②强者应照顾弱者。

② 人类生而平等。

③人类生而平等。

③ 要想人敬己，己须先敬人。

④我们要爱每个人。

⑤ People are more important than rulers. ⑥ Man is born good. ⑦ kindness ⑧ bring sb. up ⑨ stress th e importance of …e importance of …⑩ follow the rules/laws 7. ①A ②A ③B ④B 
8. ①introduction ②Mozi ③brought up ④clothes and behavior ⑤Experiences 
⑥principles principles of 
of of Confucius Confucius ⑦follow follow his his his teachings teachings ⑧Government ⑨Treating people badly ⑩Beliefs 9. ① Treat e d ed others in the way which you want to be treated.（多种改法）（多种改法）
② People are 
more importanter than rulers. ③ Mencius’s teachings was (w ere were )very similar to that of Confucius.（有两处错
误）误） ④ He ∧was brought up by his mother. 
⑤ Mencius hated the state when it treated people 
badly . ⑥ He was a person 
called (c alling calling )himself a genius. 课时2 
自主学习1. ① ancient ② be be at 
at at war war war with…with…③ stress stress (the (the (the importance importance importance of) of) ④ importance ⑤ influence, influential ⑥ be similar to sb./sth., be similar to sb./sth, in sth. ⑦ bring sb. up, sb. be brought up ⑧ advise, advice ⑨ badly ⑩ follow 
one’s advice in some ways found as a result 2. ⑪ 曾经曾经 At one time I used to be confident in my future. ⑫ 每次；一次每次；一次 Two pills at a time. 
⑬ because of = due to ⑭ Our country was at war with Japan at that time. How long have they been in war? 
⑮ Father always stresses the importance of study. ⑯ one; ones; That; that; it; it; it; those; those ⑰ 教育；培育教育；培育 She has brought up five kids. 
Her parents died when she was a baby and she was brought up by her aunt. ① 呕吐；提出呕吐；提出 ② 把……引进引进 ③ 出版；出版； 生产；生产； 阐明阐明 ④ 引起；实现；使发生使发生
3. 名；代词；副词；成分名；代词；副词；成分 自我检测 ① A ② D ③ B ④ C ⑤ C ⑥ B ⑦ A ⑧ B 课时3 合作学习 1. 名；代词；副词；成分名；代词；副词；成分 自主学习 2. 
关系词 refers to 关系词 refers to
who a person where a place which a thing when a time 
that 
a person / a thing 
whose 
of whom / of which whom 
a person 
why 
a reason 
3．思考：㈠在从句中所作的成分不同：who 可―主ǁ可―宾ǁ，whom 只―宾ǁ。

㈡不一定，要看先行词在从句中所作的成分，作地点状语时，用where ；否则不用。

则不用。

自主学习 ① All that is useful to us is good. √
② Is this factory where the foreign visitors visited last week. ①where→the one ②factory→the factory 
③ It It is 
is is mentioned mentioned mentioned above, above, above, the the the number number number of of of the the the students students students in in in senior senior senior high high high school school school is is increasing. It→As it 
④ The college won’t take on anyone whom eyesight is weak. whom→whose
⑤ I am ready to do all what I can to help you. ①what→that ②all 
自我检测：1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5. A 6.D 7. A 8.C 9.D 10.B 11.C 12.C 13.A 14.C 15.C 
课时4 
自主学习 ①a a sense 
sense sense of of of responsibility responsibility ②a a sense sense sense of of of humor humor ③honesty ④justice ⑤respect, respect, look 
look look up up up to to to sb. sb. ⑥afford ⑦chemistry ⑧contribution ⑨invention 
⑩leather material spread printing if so 
合作学习 翻译(仅作参考)：①The The reason 
reason reason why why why l l l am am am late late late is is is that that that I I I was was was caught caught caught in in in a a traffic traffic jam. jam. ②The The reason reason reason why why why I I I failed failed failed to to to attend attend attend your your your birthday birthday birthday party party party is is is that that that a a friend happened to visit me that day. 
写作范文：
The television was very popular nowadays, and many western homes have a TV in every room! 
Television can be wonderful, if used correctly. You can keep up to date with what is going on in the world, learn about history, nature, geography and science in in the the the comfort comfort comfort of of of your your your own own own home. home. home. It It It is is is a a a marvelous marvelous marvelous education education education tool. tool. tool. It It It also also provides provides entertainment entertainment entertainment in in in the the the form form form of of of films, films, films, plays, plays, plays, shows shows shows and and and soaps soaps soaps which which 
appeal to a wide range of viewers. It is also a very good companion for people who live alone or are ill. 
However, However, there there there are are are also also also serious serious serious disadvantages disadvantages disadvantages to to to the the the TV . TV . It It It makes makes makes people people 
become very passive –they get all their experience of life second-hand instead of doing doing it it it themselves. themselves. themselves. It It It presents presents presents images images images of of of a a a world world world that that that most most most people people people can can can never never attain, attain, so so so people people people have have have a a a bad bad bad self-view. self-view. self-view. It It It prevents prevents prevents people people people reading reading reading and and and talking. talking. Much of what is shown is a complete waste of time. 
In conclusion, I think that, used correctly, TV can be a very useful thing to have in the home, but used badly it has a very negative effect on people. 
课时5 
自主学习 1. ①the second half of the eighteenth century ②an important change in society ③Industrial Industrial Revolution Revolution ④until until then then ⑤mass mass production production ⑥for for the the the first first time ⑦live in poor and crowded conditions 
Period 1 Period 2 
2.(梦想等)变成实现*realize *realize one’s one’s one’s dream* dream* dream* Our Our Our hopes hopes hopes will will will come come come true.* true.* 去掉
been * has 后加been 
3.建议建议 *should+do *暗示，表明暗示，表明 *putting *(should)take *was 
4.洪水洪水 *泛滥，淹没；涌到泛滥，淹没；涌到 *被淹没的被淹没的 *
The flood flooded the small village. *All the villagers had to leave their home —the fooded area. 
5.他们中的一些正在搬迁，一些正被放进博物馆。

他们中的一些正在搬迁，一些正被放进博物馆。

*现在进行时的被动语态现在进行时的被动语态 *The trees are being planted by the students on the hill. 
合作探究：合作探究： Mao Zedong wrote a poem *定语从句定语从句 *till 
课堂检测课堂检测 CDAAC 
Period3 
自主学习：自主学习：
(1)逗号逗号 * which *when, where *that 
1.which 
2.who 
3.as 
4.when 
5.where 
他问了一个关于我在学校学习的问题他问了一个关于我在学校学习的问题 *这是我的摩托车，
它是去年我叔叔送给我的。

给我的。

BBACA 
(2) the book *宾语宾语 *which,that,或是不加或是不加
1. which 不可以省略，因为是非限制性定语从句不可以省略，因为是非限制性定语从句
2.that 可以省略可以省略
3.who 可以省略可以省略 合作探究：BBAC 
Period 4：
1.Great changes have taken place in my school in the past three years 
2.It is no longer what it was three years ago 
3.I’m hap py to tell you that two buildings have been built and are in use now. One of them is a new teaching building in which there are rooms for music, art and computer teaching 
4.The number of the students has also grown from 1,000 to 2,000. 
Mr.Smith, 
I was pleased to hear from you and am writing to tell you something about my school. You are right. Great changes have taken place in my school in the past three years.It is no longer what it was three years ago ，when there was only a teaching teaching building building building and and and a a a play play playground. ground. ground. I’m I’m I’m happy happy happy to to to tell tell tell you you you that that that two two two buildings buildings 
have been built and are in use now. One of them is a new teaching building, in 
which there are rooms for music, art and computer teaching. The other is the library, where there are all kinds of books, newspapers and magazines. Besides, my school is well equipped with sports facilities. The number of the students has also grown from 1,000 to 2,000.What’s more, we have planted a lot of trees in and around the school. 
I believe believe my my my school school school will will will become become become better better better and and and better, better, better, and and and I I I hope hope hope you you you will will 
visit my school again. 
Y ours, Li Hua Period 5 
自主学习：自主学习：
1.until 
2.ten million 
3.observatory, five 
4.lighting ,500 随堂检测：随堂检测：
1—5 AADBA 6—10 CDCBC 
1111——15 CDADC 。