2019版高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材重点全程攻略Unit4Globalwarming课件新人教版选修6
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5.Greenhouse gases continue to build ___u_p____ in the atmosphere.
6.I am doing a project on behalf ____of____ my school about global warming.
7.Together, individuals can make a difference. We do not have to put up __w__it_h___ pollution.
a (large/small) quantity of 大量/少量的 (large) quantities of 大量的；许多的 in quantity 大量地
a quantity of与quantities of这两个短语后均可接不可数 名词或可数名词的复数形式。“a quantity of＋名词”作主 语时，其谓语动词与名词保持数的一致；而“quantities of ＋名词”作主语时，谓语动词总是用复数形式。
8.It takes a lot of energy __to__m_a_k_e_ (make) things from new materials.
9.Get your parents __to__b_u_y__ (buy) things that are economical with energy.
I hope to hear from you soon and share your good ideas. Yours， Li Hua
板块二 基础·自主检测
◆ 高频单词 1.consume (vt.) 消费；消耗；耗尽；吃完→consumer (n.) 消费者→consumption (n.) 消费；消耗量 2.phenomenon (n.) 现象→phenomena (pl.) 现象 3.quantity (n.) 量；数量→quality (形近词) (n.) 质量 4.tend (vi.) 趋向；易于；照顾 (vt.) 照顾；护理 →tendency (n.) 倾向；趋势 5.oppose (vt.) 反对；反抗；与(某人)较量→opposed (adj.) 反对的；对立的
I'm glad to receive your letter. I have learned from your letter that you are concerned about the smog which frequently appears in some areas of China. Thank you for your concern. I am also very worried about such terrible weather because it has brought many harmful side effects such as traffic jam, road accidents, bad coughs, throat hurts and even lung cancers and so on.
◆ 热点句型 1.连词＋分词(when compared to/with) That probably does not seem much to you or me, but it is a rapid increase when_compared_to (当与……相比的时候) other natural changes.(教材P26) 2.There is no doubt that ... “毫无疑问……” There_is_no_doubt_that (毫无疑问) the earth is becoming warmer ... (教材P26)
3.It means that more heat energy tends to _b_e_t_ra_p_p_e_d_ (trap) in the atmosphere causing the global temperature to go up.
4.It is the burning of more and more fossil fuels ___th_a_t___ has resulted in this increase in carbon dioxide.
①As far as I'm concerned, it is quality_rather_than_quantity that really counts.
就我个人而言，重要的是质量而不是数量。 ②Large quantities_of oil were spilling into the sea. 大量石油正溢入大海。 ③A_quantity_of vegetables have been supplied to the citizens. 已为市民提供了大量的蔬菜。
3.It_is_well-known_that the global water shortage is becoming increasingly severe mainly due_to global warming.
众所周知，由于全球变暖，全球水资源短缺问题正变 得日益严重。
精美语篇 Dear David，
[经典佳句] 1.There_is_no_doubt_that the earth is becoming warmer and that it_is_human_activities_that have caused this global warming. 毫无疑问，地球正变得更加暖和，全球变暖正是人类 活动所致。 2.We'll have nowhere to live in the future unless we take_action_to_protect the earth now. 如果我们现在不采取措施来保护地球，将来我们会无 处生存。
第一部分 教材重点全程攻略 选修6
Unit 4 Global warming
板块一 话题·晨读积累
话题素材——全球变暖 [话题词汇] 1.atmosphere n. 大气；气氛 2.recycle v. 回收利用 3.unbearable adj. 难以忍受的 4.decline vi. 减少；降低；下降 5.undertake vt. 承担；从事；负责 6.raise people's awareness of environmental protection 提 高人们的环保意识
7.bring ... under control 控制…… 8.die out 灭绝 9.white pollution 白色污染 10.from bad to worse 每况愈下 11.be faced with 面临 12.do what we can 做我们能做的一切 13.reduce pollution 减少污染 14.throw away 丢弃 15.in harmony with nature 与自然和谐相处
As everybody knows, a good environment comes from good protection. So we should do what we can to make a difference. Try to drive less and choose air-friendly products. Only when everyone has the environmental awareness can we have cleaner air.
◆ 重点短语 e_about 发生；造成 2.rather_than 而不是 3.subscribe_to 同意；赞成；订购 4.quantities_of 大量的 5.go_up 上升；增长；升起 6.result_in 导致 7.be_opposed_to 反对……
8.even if/though 即使 9.keep on 继续 10.on the whole 大体上；基本上 11.on behalf of 代表……一方；作为……的代言人 12.put up with 忍受；容忍 13.so/as long as 只要 14.and so on 等等
10.Talk with your family and friends about global warming and tell them ___w_h_a_t__ you have learned.
板块三 考点·步步冲 关
1 quantity n．量；数量 教材原句 The problem begins when we add huge quantities of extra carbon dioxide into the atmosphere.(P26) 当我们向空气中排放大量的多余的二氧化碳的时候， 问题就开始了。
d (adj.) 温和的；温柔的；淡的→mildly (adv.) 温 柔地；温和地
7.consequence (n.) 结果；后果；影响→consequent (adj.) 随后发生的；作为结果的→consequently (adv.) 因此；所以
8.state (vt.) 陈述；说明→statement (n.) 说明；说法；表 现
◆ 同步训练 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形 式。
1.It is human activity that has caused this global warming rather ___th_a_n___ a random but natural phenomenon.
2.All scien_a_t___ the increase in the earth's temperature is due to the burning of fossil fuels.
9.steady (adj.) 平稳的；持续的；稳固的→steadily (adv.) 平稳地；持续地
10.existence (n.) 生存；存在→exist (vi.) 存在
mitment (n.) 承诺；交托；信奉→commit (v.) 承 诺；保证
12.pollution (n.) 污染；弄脏→pollute (vt.) 弄脏；污染 13.growth (n.) 增长；生长→grow (v.) 生长；增长；留 长(头发/指甲) 14.electrical (adj.) 电的；与电有关的→electricity (n.) 电；电能 15.contribution (n.) 贡献→contribute (v.) 贡献；投稿
④It's cheaper to buy goods in_quantity. 大量购物比较便宜。
2 oppose vt.反对；反抗；与(某人)较量 教材原句 On the other hand, there are those, like George Hambley, who are opposed to this view and believe that we should not worry about high levels of carbon dioxide in the air.(P27) 在另一方面，还有一些人，像科学家乔治·汉布利，反 对上面的观点，他们认为我们不必担心空气中会有高含量 的二氧化碳。
3.even if引导让步状语从句 Even_if (即使) we start reducing the amount of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases, the climate is going to keep on warming for decades or centuries.(教材P27) 4.as/so long as引导条件状语从句；if not省略句 It is OK to leave an electrical appliance on so_long_as (只 要) you are using it－if_not (如果不), turn it off！(教材P30)
6.I am doing a project on behalf ____of____ my school about global warming.
7.Together, individuals can make a difference. We do not have to put up __w__it_h___ pollution.
a (large/small) quantity of 大量/少量的 (large) quantities of 大量的；许多的 in quantity 大量地
a quantity of与quantities of这两个短语后均可接不可数 名词或可数名词的复数形式。“a quantity of＋名词”作主 语时，其谓语动词与名词保持数的一致；而“quantities of ＋名词”作主语时，谓语动词总是用复数形式。
8.It takes a lot of energy __to__m_a_k_e_ (make) things from new materials.
9.Get your parents __to__b_u_y__ (buy) things that are economical with energy.
I hope to hear from you soon and share your good ideas. Yours， Li Hua
板块二 基础·自主检测
◆ 高频单词 1.consume (vt.) 消费；消耗；耗尽；吃完→consumer (n.) 消费者→consumption (n.) 消费；消耗量 2.phenomenon (n.) 现象→phenomena (pl.) 现象 3.quantity (n.) 量；数量→quality (形近词) (n.) 质量 4.tend (vi.) 趋向；易于；照顾 (vt.) 照顾；护理 →tendency (n.) 倾向；趋势 5.oppose (vt.) 反对；反抗；与(某人)较量→opposed (adj.) 反对的；对立的
I'm glad to receive your letter. I have learned from your letter that you are concerned about the smog which frequently appears in some areas of China. Thank you for your concern. I am also very worried about such terrible weather because it has brought many harmful side effects such as traffic jam, road accidents, bad coughs, throat hurts and even lung cancers and so on.
◆ 热点句型 1.连词＋分词(when compared to/with) That probably does not seem much to you or me, but it is a rapid increase when_compared_to (当与……相比的时候) other natural changes.(教材P26) 2.There is no doubt that ... “毫无疑问……” There_is_no_doubt_that (毫无疑问) the earth is becoming warmer ... (教材P26)
3.It means that more heat energy tends to _b_e_t_ra_p_p_e_d_ (trap) in the atmosphere causing the global temperature to go up.
4.It is the burning of more and more fossil fuels ___th_a_t___ has resulted in this increase in carbon dioxide.
①As far as I'm concerned, it is quality_rather_than_quantity that really counts.
就我个人而言，重要的是质量而不是数量。 ②Large quantities_of oil were spilling into the sea. 大量石油正溢入大海。 ③A_quantity_of vegetables have been supplied to the citizens. 已为市民提供了大量的蔬菜。
3.It_is_well-known_that the global water shortage is becoming increasingly severe mainly due_to global warming.
众所周知，由于全球变暖，全球水资源短缺问题正变 得日益严重。
精美语篇 Dear David，
[经典佳句] 1.There_is_no_doubt_that the earth is becoming warmer and that it_is_human_activities_that have caused this global warming. 毫无疑问，地球正变得更加暖和，全球变暖正是人类 活动所致。 2.We'll have nowhere to live in the future unless we take_action_to_protect the earth now. 如果我们现在不采取措施来保护地球，将来我们会无 处生存。
第一部分 教材重点全程攻略 选修6
Unit 4 Global warming
板块一 话题·晨读积累
话题素材——全球变暖 [话题词汇] 1.atmosphere n. 大气；气氛 2.recycle v. 回收利用 3.unbearable adj. 难以忍受的 4.decline vi. 减少；降低；下降 5.undertake vt. 承担；从事；负责 6.raise people's awareness of environmental protection 提 高人们的环保意识
7.bring ... under control 控制…… 8.die out 灭绝 9.white pollution 白色污染 10.from bad to worse 每况愈下 11.be faced with 面临 12.do what we can 做我们能做的一切 13.reduce pollution 减少污染 14.throw away 丢弃 15.in harmony with nature 与自然和谐相处
As everybody knows, a good environment comes from good protection. So we should do what we can to make a difference. Try to drive less and choose air-friendly products. Only when everyone has the environmental awareness can we have cleaner air.
◆ 重点短语 e_about 发生；造成 2.rather_than 而不是 3.subscribe_to 同意；赞成；订购 4.quantities_of 大量的 5.go_up 上升；增长；升起 6.result_in 导致 7.be_opposed_to 反对……
8.even if/though 即使 9.keep on 继续 10.on the whole 大体上；基本上 11.on behalf of 代表……一方；作为……的代言人 12.put up with 忍受；容忍 13.so/as long as 只要 14.and so on 等等
10.Talk with your family and friends about global warming and tell them ___w_h_a_t__ you have learned.
板块三 考点·步步冲 关
1 quantity n．量；数量 教材原句 The problem begins when we add huge quantities of extra carbon dioxide into the atmosphere.(P26) 当我们向空气中排放大量的多余的二氧化碳的时候， 问题就开始了。
d (adj.) 温和的；温柔的；淡的→mildly (adv.) 温 柔地；温和地
7.consequence (n.) 结果；后果；影响→consequent (adj.) 随后发生的；作为结果的→consequently (adv.) 因此；所以
8.state (vt.) 陈述；说明→statement (n.) 说明；说法；表 现
◆ 同步训练 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形 式。
1.It is human activity that has caused this global warming rather ___th_a_n___ a random but natural phenomenon.
2.All scien_a_t___ the increase in the earth's temperature is due to the burning of fossil fuels.
9.steady (adj.) 平稳的；持续的；稳固的→steadily (adv.) 平稳地；持续地
10.existence (n.) 生存；存在→exist (vi.) 存在
mitment (n.) 承诺；交托；信奉→commit (v.) 承 诺；保证
12.pollution (n.) 污染；弄脏→pollute (vt.) 弄脏；污染 13.growth (n.) 增长；生长→grow (v.) 生长；增长；留 长(头发/指甲) 14.electrical (adj.) 电的；与电有关的→electricity (n.) 电；电能 15.contribution (n.) 贡献→contribute (v.) 贡献；投稿
④It's cheaper to buy goods in_quantity. 大量购物比较便宜。
2 oppose vt.反对；反抗；与(某人)较量 教材原句 On the other hand, there are those, like George Hambley, who are opposed to this view and believe that we should not worry about high levels of carbon dioxide in the air.(P27) 在另一方面，还有一些人，像科学家乔治·汉布利，反 对上面的观点，他们认为我们不必担心空气中会有高含量 的二氧化碳。
3.even if引导让步状语从句 Even_if (即使) we start reducing the amount of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases, the climate is going to keep on warming for decades or centuries.(教材P27) 4.as/so long as引导条件状语从句；if not省略句 It is OK to leave an electrical appliance on so_long_as (只 要) you are using it－if_not (如果不), turn it off！(教材P30)