职称英语考试真题理工类(B级)(京华网校提供)

2008年职称英语考试理工类（B级）真题汇总第1部分：词汇选项（第1～1 5题，每题1分，共15分）下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。

1 She found me very dull.A dirtyB sleepyC lazyD boring2 The President made a brief visit to BeijingA shortB workingC formaD secret3 He was persuaded to give up the idea.A mentionB acceptC considerD drop4 Jack consumes a pound of cheese day.A eatsB drinksC buysD produces5 Mary just told us a very fascinating story.A strangeB frighteningC difficultD interesting6 It's a gorgeous day anywayA lovelyB coldC normalD rainy7 Her life is becoming more diverse.A generousB humorousC variedD romantic8 Foreign military aid was prolonging the war.A broadeningB worseningC extendingD accelerating9 She was unwilling to go but she had no choice.A unableB indecisiveC readyD reluctant10 She is slender，with delicate wrists and anklesA sickB weakC slimD pale11 With immense relief，stopped runningA someB enormousC littleD extensive12 The scientists began to accumulate dataA collectB handleC analyzeD investigate13Jack eventually overtook the last truckA hitB passedC reachedD led14 Sometimes it is advisable to book hotels in advance.A possibleB profitableC easyD wise15 The reason for their unusual behavior remains a puzzle.A factB mysteryC statementD game第2部分：阅读判断（第16～22题，每题1分，共7分）下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C.Survey Finds Many Women Misinformed about CancerSixty—three percent of American women think that if there‘S no family history of cancer，you’re not likely to develop the disease，a new survey found.In fact，most people who develop cancer have no family history of cancer，according to the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists（ACOG）（美国妇产科医师学会），which sponsored the survey.“Too many women are dying from cancer，”Dr. Douglas W. Laube，ACOG‘S immediate past president，said during a Friday teleconference.“An estimated 200，070women will die in theU.S .this year，and over 600，078 women will be diagnosed with cancer，The results of this survey found a worrisome（令人担忧的）gap in women’s know ledge about cancer.”Based on the findings. ACOG is increasing its efforts to educate women about cancer and the need for regular screening tests.Although the survey found many misconceptions（错误观念）about cancer，76 percent of women surveyed did say they feel knowledgeable about how they can reduce their risk of the disease.However，only 52 percent said they were doing enough to reduce that risk. And 10 percent said they hadn‟t done anything in the past year to lower their risk. Seventeen percent said they wouldn‟t change their lifestyles，even if changes would lower their cancer risk.Many women said they were afraid to undergo screening out of fear of finding cancer. Twenty per cent said they didn…t want to know if they had cancer.In response to these findings. ACOG will launch on Oct.29 a new website—Protect &Detect：What Women Should Know about Cancer. The guide is designed to help women to take charge of their health and improve their understanding of their risk of cancer—and the lifestyle steps they can take to cut that risk.16. Many American women have a poor knowledge of cancerA.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned17. People with no family history of cancer are unlikely to develop cancerA.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned18. More women are dying from cancer than men in AmericaA.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned19. Most American women know too little about how to lower their cancer riskA.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned20. Some American women are just unwilling to change their lifestyles.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned21. Some American Women are too afraid of finding cancer to undergo screeningA.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned22. ACOG…s efforts to educate women a bout cancer will be greatly appreciated.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned第3部分：概括大意与完成句子(第23—30题，每题1分，共8分)下面的短文后有2项测试任务：(1)第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2～5段每段选择1个最佳标题;(2)第27～30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1。

个最佳选项。

The Supercomputer Network1 Recently, ten laboratories run by governments in different parts of the world have become linked. Their computers have been connected so they can “talk” to each other. This may not seem very dramatic news，but it is the beginning of a development that will increase the power of the Internet tremendously.2 The Internet is an interconnected (互联)system of networks that connects computers round the world and facilitates the transmission and exchange of information. The way that you use the Intermit is by accessing this network. This depends on the power that your system allows you to use. The power of your computer is responsible for how fast you can download(下载)files，how much data you can store，etc. If your computer is old and slow，accessing the information can be very difficult.3 The new development in information technology has been called “the grid”(网格技术)，and it will be a network of computers that are linked together. The “grid” will work in a different way from the I internet. enabling you to get the power of the biggest computers in the world on your computer. Accessing the information will no longer depend on the power of your computer. The idea is that while you access information，you will also have …access to the power of the bigger computer stations.4 One advantage of this revolutionary idea is that geographical location will become irrelevant. The “grid” will decide which are the best parts of a worldwide network to do the job you want. This means that you may be accessing a computer In Japan to solve a problem in Alaska.5 The “grid” can be compared to having an efficient personal assistant. You can gave your assistant a task and “he” will do it for you. The assistant will do the preliminary research，collect the data，compare them and decide on the best course of action by accessing any of the computer centers in the “grid” that happen to have the relevant information. All you have to do is assign the task，sit back and wait.6 At present. possible applications of the “grid”in scientific research are being explored. While it has taken about fifteen years for Internet use to become widespread，experts believe that the “grid” could be us and running for private individuals far more quickly.Scientists working “grid‟‟ projects are convinced that it will be as widely used as the web in the next ten years.23 Paragraph 2____________24 Paragraph 3____________25 Paragraph 4____________26 Paragraph 5____________A How does the “grid” work?B Power sharedC Just make a requestD Limitations of present Internet useE Distance is not a problemF A new era for the Internet27 Traditionally the power of your computer determines how fast you can access____________28 The “grid” will enable you to get on your computer the power of___________29 The “grid” would be like____________ who can perform your tasks efficiently30 It is b elieved that the widespread use of the “grid” will become possible in the next__________A the bigger computer stationsB the advantageC ten yearsD informationE your personal assistantF fifteen years第4部分：阅读理解（第31—45题，每题3分，共45分）下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题。