2017届高三英语二轮高考专题辅导与训练课件 高考题型之四 完形填空

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2017届高三《高考英语完形填空解题指导》课件-(共32张PPT)

2017届高三《高考英语完形填空解题指导》课件-(共32张PPT)

B. embarrassed
C. excited D. encouraged
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Skills improving
Tip4: Put yourself in the author’s shoes, and make proper choices according to his/ her feelings or attitudes.
Index
Common knowledge is essential.
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Challenge Yourself 3
It appears that even top officials in China's annual "two sessions" were like many other Chinese who couldn't helpbut discuss the hit show “My Love from the Star” with their friends at work.
Some good websites are recommended here:
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Skills improving
word distinction set phrases or collocations
Large department stores are busy 1 their own
C. setting up
D. looking up
2. A. orders
B. goods
C. books
D. answers
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导学教程2017届高三英语二轮复习第一部分高考题型攻略篇高考题型之四完形填空专题十完形填空之说明文课件

导学教程2017届高三英语二轮复习第一部分高考题型攻略篇高考题型之四完形填空专题十完形填空之说明文课件

As our society grows old, we need the
14
of our
older citizens.With long lives ahead of them, they need to 15 active and be devoted. 这篇短文讲述的是人的寿命是有限的
[语篇解读]
【语法填空】
to report ①I’m writing this letter to you__________(report)
you the emergent situation of the Chinese Yangtze finless porpoise. destructive ②On account of the human beings’ ___________ (destroy) influence, the number of Yangtze Finless is becoming Porpoise______________(become) smaller and smaller, left (leave) up to now. only 1,000_____
social development and our way of life.Some people fear such changes will be for the worse, while some see 12
, not disaster.Today, many men and women in their “golden years” are healthy, still active, and young in 13 if not in age.
②据我所知,这种珍贵植物已处于灭绝的边缘。 ___________________________________________ 答案 ②As/So far as I know, this species of plants

导学教程2017届高三英语二轮复习 第一部分 高考题型攻略篇 高考题型之四 完形填空 专题八 完

导学教程2017届高三英语二轮复习 第一部分 高考题型攻略篇 高考题型之四 完形填空 专题八 完

专题八完形填空之夹叙夹议文[限时15分钟]A(2015·新课标Ⅱ)Where do you go when you want to learn something?School?A friend?A tutor?These are all__1__places of learning.But it may well be that the learning you really want__2__somewhere else instead.I had the__3__of seeing this first hand on a__4__.My daughter plays on a recreational soccer team.They did very well this season and so 5 a tournament, which normally was only for more skilled club teams.This led to some6experiences on Saturday as they played against teams7 trained.Through the first two games, her 8 did not get one serious shot on goal.As a parent, I 9 seeing my daughter playing her best,10 still defeated.It seemed that something clicked with the 11 between Saturday and Sunday.When they12 for their Sunday game, they were 13different.They had begun to integrate(融合)the kinds of play and teamwork they had 14 the day before into their 15 .They played aggressively and 16 scored a goal.It 17 me that playing against the other team was a great 18 moment for all the girls on the team.I think it is a general principle. 19 is the best teacher.The lessons they learned may not be 20 what they would have gotten in school, but are certainly more personal and meaningful, because they had to work them out on their own.[语篇解读] 本文通过看女儿参加的一场足球锦标赛,给我们启发,学校里的学习很重要,但是亲身经历和实践是更好的学习和老师。

2017年高考完形填空专题解析

2017年高考完形填空专题解析

1) He was only fourteen and was not good at swimming__1_. So he shouldn’t have gone into that place. 1. A. after all B. in all C. at all D. for all 2) So I tried hard with my writing and went to college . My first novel 45 while I was at college. 45. A. came on B. came in C. came out D. came back
试题特征:一般都有较为完整的六个要素。为
便于理解,首句不挖空,时间、地点、人物和事 件等要素,基本可以在这部分找到。做题时,一 定要紧紧抓住故事的情节,根据事情的开始、发 展、高潮、结局以及作者对事件的评论或感想的 顺序来答题。
议论文
议论文就是对人、事、行为等进 行评论或表达看法。议论的内容一般 是无法预知的,作者的态度和看法又 是不可预知的。所以,我们做题时, 既要看事实,又要感悟作者的态度与 情感。
However,instead of devoting themselves to their work,they find themselves working to support the __30_(lifestyle)__ to which they have so quickly become __31__. 31.A. accustomed B. appointed C.unique D. available
★English people seem very quiet ____ reserved (缄默的), usually. A. though B. and C. even D. but ★It was just getting dark; there was a touch of fog and I was on a lonely stretch of road. _____ I was going along cheerfully. A. But C. Otherwise B. And D. So

上海市2017届高三英语二模汇编-完型填空

上海市2017届高三英语二模汇编-完型填空

——选词填空Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Ask Siri if she’s a woman. Go ahead: try it. She'll tell you she’s____41____. “Like cacti, a certain species of fish,” she might say. So is Amazon’s Alexa, Microsoft’s Cortana, Samsung’s S V oice, and Google Now. But, man, do they ever sound a lot like women? ____42____, we think of them as ladies too. In Old Norse(古挪威语), Siri translates to “a beautiful woman who leads you to victory”. We assign female pronouns to them, and, in turn, they fold female turns of phrase into their robotic and occasionally silly answers to our requests.If we prize gender diversity(多样性) in other areas of daily life, why does our tech sound so____43____? The biggest reason for the female phone fixation rests in social science. “Research indicates there’s likely to be greater acceptance of female____44____,” says Karl MacDorman, a professor at Indiana University who specializes in human computer interaction. MacDorman and his team played clips of male and female voices to people of both genders, then asked them to identify which they____45____. The researchers also measured the way participants responded to the voices. In a 2011 paper, they reported that both women and men said female voices came across as warmer. ____46____, women even showed a subconscious preference for responding to females; men remained subconsciously neutral.Why the____47____? Stanford University communications professor Clifford Nass wrote that people tend to see female voices as helping them solve their problems by themselves, while they view male voices as authority figures who tell them the answers to their problems. We want____48____ to help us, but we also want to be the boss of it, so we are more likely to choose a female interface(接口程序).This tendency suggests that companies will make a better impression on a ____49____group of customers with a woman's voice. But not just any voice. It has to ____50____ a brand’s personality. For help with that, companies often turn to Greg Pal, vice president of marketing, strategy, and business development at Nuance Communications, which licenses its____51____of more than 100 voices. Pal insists that some brands choose male speakers. He turned on his iPhone and pulled up the Domino's Pizza app, which has an assistant, Dom. He sounded like a high school English teacher--educated and helpful but not ____52____. That's about right for a brand attempting to ____53____ guys ordering pies before the big game.As voice technology improves, though, designers say diversity will too. Many devices already letyou ____54____ a voice interface. For example. Homer Simpson, a famous cartoon character can tell you where to take a left on our GPS device. And Siri can become a sir, if you take the time to____55____. Want to know how to do it? Ask her. She'll tell you in her uniquely warm, helpful--and female--tone.41. A. robotic B. high-tech C. genderless D. creative42.A. Culturally B. Obviously C. Grammatically D. Undoubtedly43.A. female B. ridiculous C. professional D. reasonable44. A. charm B. professors C. speech D. participants45.A. accepted B. misunderstood C. studied D. preferred46. A. In practice B. On the contrary C. By this means D. At first47. A. neutrality B. prejudice C. authority D. conscience48. A. interaction B. technology C. personality D. society49. A. more sociable B. more talented C. broader D. wealthier50. A. improve B. develop C. admire D. suit51. A. market B. business C. research D. library52.A. strange B. bossy C. reliable D. unique53. A. appeal to B. look into C. meet with D. run after54. A. educate B. customize C. leave D. answerA. buildB. tailorC. playD. improve(宝山区只有54题选项单词与长宁等3区不一样) 55. A. repeat B. assist C. reprogram D. communicate41-45 CAACD46-50 ABBCD 51-55 DBABCDirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Good news for awkward teenagers around the world. As time goes by, you could ___41___ up like a completely different person.This comes from the longest running personality study ever ___42__ by scientist. According to researchers from the University of Edinburgh in the UK, our personality changes so much from youth to old age that most people’s personalities in older age are barely ___43___ compared to their younger selves.The researchers analyzed results from a study in 1947, which gathered 1,208 teenagers in Scotland aged 14 and asked their teachers to ___44___ their personalities based on six traits(特征).Now, more than six decades later, the University of Edinburgh team has managed to contact 635 of the ___45___ students, and 174 agreed to have their personalities tested once more.At an average age of 76.7 years old, the group were asked to ___46___ themselves on the same six personality traits, then pick a close friend or family member to do the same.By ___47___ the then-and-now test results, the researchers found that there is hardly any relationship between traits people had as teenagers and those in their older years.It was “as if the second tests had been given to ___48___ people,” the study’s researchers wrote in their report, which was published in journal Psychology and Aging.The results were a surprise because research in the past found personality ___49___ in people tested from childhood to middle-age, and from middle-age to older age.As the team explained, our personality appears stable over short intervals -- ___50___ so throughout adulthood. ___51___, the longer the interval between two tests of personality, the ___52___ the relationship between the two tends to be.It’s clear that more studies are needed to find out what’s going on here. But it could be the first ___53___ that it’s not just our cells that are being ___54___ throughout life – the way we think, feel and behave might no be as ___55___ as we once thought.41. A. hold B. wake C. end D. cheer42. A. carried out B. applied to C. participated in D. made up43. A. incredible B. accessible C. changeable D. recognizable44. A. assemble B. assess C. assume D. access45. A. alternative B. individual C. original D. separate46. A. score B. rate C. comment D. remark47. A. comparing B. reviewing C. presenting D. observing48. A. young B. similar C. amateur D. different49. A. combination B. stability C. transformation D. flexibility50. A. increasingly B. strangely C. subsequently D. obviously51. A. Therefore B. Moreover C. However D. Otherwise52. A. stronger B. closer C. further D. weaker53. A. option B. sign C. symptom D. cause54. A. replaced B. exposed C. divided D. cultivated55. A. stuck in mud B. buried in sand C. lost in thought D. set in stone41-55 CADBC BADBA CDBADDirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Boxing is a popular sport that many people seem to be fascinated by. Newspapers, magazines and sports programmes on TV frequently _________boxing matches. Professional boxers earn a lot of money, and successful boxers are _______as big heroes.It seems to me that people, especially men, find it _______because it is an aggressive sport. When they watch a boxing match, they can _______ the winning boxer, and this gives them the feeling of being a ______ themselves. It is a fact that many people have feeling of aggression from time to time, but they cannot show their _______in their everyday lives. Watching a boxing match gives them an outlet for this aggression.However, there is a ______side to boxing. It can be a very dangerous sport. Although boxers wear gloves during the fights, and amateur boxers ______have to wear helmets, there have frequently been accident in both professional and amateur boxing, sometimes with ________consequences. Boxers have suffered from head injuries, and occasionally, fighters have even been killed as a result of being knocked out in the__________. Furthermore, studies have shown that there are often long-term effects of boxing, in the form of serious brain _______, even if a boxer has never been knocked out.I am personally not at all in ______of aggressive sports like boxing. I think it would be better if less time was _______to aggressive sports on TV, and we welcomed more men and women from non-aggressive sports as our heroes and heroines in our society. I believe that the world is aggressive enough already! Of course, people like _______sports, and so do I, but I think that ______other people in an aggressive way is not something that should be regarded as a sport.41. A. broadcast B. cover C. host D. design42. A. kept B. individual C. thought D. treated43. A. appealing B. subjective C. violent D. challenging44. A. pick up B. believe in C. identify with D. long for45. A. winner B. spectator C. inspector D. trainer46. A. ambition B. aggression C. energy D. strength47. A. positive B. indifferent C. deadly D. negative48. A. otherwise B. somehow C. even D. barely49. A. dramatic B. eye-catching C. emotional D. special50. A. court B. ring C. pitch D. yard51. A. loss B. drain C. damage D. disorder52. A. favour B. process C. charge D. power53. A. shifted B. transformed C. given D. delivered54. A. competitive B. quiet C. cooperative D. regular55. A. invading B. insulting C. teasing D. hitting41-45 BDACA 46-50 BDCAB 51-55CACADSection BDirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.To Apologize or Not to ApologizeWhy difficult?When we do wrong to someone we know, even not 41 , we are generally expected to apologize so as to improve the situation. But when we’re acting as leaders, the circumstances are 42 . The act of apology is carried out not merely at the level of the 43 but also at the level of the institution. It is a performance in which every word or expression 44 ,as they become part of the public record. Refusing to apologize can be smart, or it can be stupid. So, readiness to apologize can be seen as a sign of strong character or as a sign of weakness.Why now?The question of whether leaders should apologize publicly has never been more 45 . During the last decade or so, the United States in particular has developed an apology culture—apologies of all kinds and for all sorts of wrongdoings are made far more 46 than before. More newspaper writers have written about the growing importance of 47 apologies. Meanwhile, more and more articles, advice columns, and radio and television programs have similarly dealt with the subject of 48 apologies. Although they are not carried out in the public place, we can’t neglect the importance of this performance. Why 49 ?Why do we apologize? Why do we ever put ourselves in situations likely to be difficult, embarrassing, and even risky? Leaders who apologize publicly could be an easy target for 50 . They are expected to appear strong and capable. And whenever they make public statements of any kind, their individual and institutional reputations are in danger. Clearly, then, leaders should not apologize often. For a leader to express apology, there needs to be a strong 51 . Leaders will publicly apologize if and when they think the costs of doing so are lower than the costs of not doing so.Why refuse?Why is it that leaders so often try every means to 52 apologies, even when a public apology seems to be in order? Their reasons can be individual or institutional. Because leaders are public figures, their apologies are likely to be personally uncomfortable and even 53 risky. Apologies can be signalsfor admitting mistakes and mistakes can be indication of job insecurity. Leaders may also be afraid that 54 of a mistake will damage or destroy the organization for which they are responsible. There can be good reasons for hanging tough (硬撑) in tough situations, as we shall see, but it is a high-risk 55 .41. A. immediately B. intentionally C. occasionally D. accidentally42. A. simple B. ridiculous C. abnormal D. different43. A. individual B. company C. family D. society44. A. conflicts B. matters C. appeals D. deceives45. A. urgent B. possible C. necessary D. simple46. A. interestedly B. patiently C. frequently D. hopefully47. A. faithful B. trusty C. immediate D. public48. A. sincere B. acceptable C. private D. positive49. A. bother B. reduce C. regret D. ignore50. A. promotion B. criticism C. appreciation D. identification51. A. personality B. will C. reason D. desire52. A. attempt B. involve C. commit D. avoid53. A. financially B. professionally C. academically D. physically54. A. avoidance B. admission C. involvement D. elimination55. A. fulfillment B. statement C. occupation D. strategy41-45 BDABA 46-50 CDCAB 51-55 CDBBDDirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.The Paris agreement to fight climate change became international law Friday. The landmark deal aims to deal with global warming among growing (41)______ that the world is becoming hotter even faster than scientists expected.So far, 96 countries, accounting for just over two-thirds of the world’s greenhouse gas emissions, have formally joined the agreement, which (42)______ to limit global warming this century to 2 degrees Celsius (3.6 degrees Fahrenheit) above what it was before machines and (43)______ appeared in the late 1700s. The United States (44) ______ entered into the agreement in September, and more countries are expected to come aboard in the coming weeks and months.United Nations Secretary General Ban-Ki Moon celebrated the event, talking with nongovernmental groups at U.N. headquarters in New York to hear their concerns and (45)______ for the future.“This is an emotional moment for me. It is a credit to all of you. And it is (46)______ for the world,” Ban said in his opening remarks.He praised the (47)______ for getting hundreds of millions of people to back fighting climate change but (48)______ the outcome remained uncertain.“We are still in a race (49)______ time. We need to move on to a low-emission and climate-sustainable future,” Ban added.Scientists praised the speed at which the agreement, signed by 192 parties last December in Paris, has come into force, saying it shows a new commitment by the international community to (50)_____ a problem that is melting polar ice caps, sending sea levels (51)______and transforming vast areas into desert.“(52)______ the real effect of the agreement after it goes into effect is still uncertain, it is a simplesign that the international society is much more open to alter economic and political behavior to control climate change, which is (53)______ positive,” said Feng Qi, executive director of the School of Environmental and Sustainability Sciences at Kean University in New Jersey.Scientists and (54)______ say the agreement is the first step of a much longer and complicated process of reducing the use of fossil fuels, which currently (55) ______ the majority of the planet’s energy needs and also are the primary drivers of global warming.41. A. applicants B. fears C. observations D. comments42. A. seeks B. allows C. assumes D. seizes43. A. institutions B. laboratories C. committees D. factories44. A. formally B. instantly C. particularly D. generally45. A. prejudices B. approaches C. visions D. concepts46. A. spiritual B. historic C. appropriate D. valueless47. A. agreements B. groups C. headquarters D. emissions48. A. apologized B. denied C. warned D. overlooked49. A. against B. on C. for D. without50. A. avoid B. find C. address D. ignore51. A. falling B. rising C. disappearing D. remaining52. A. Until B. Since C. If D. While53. A. under no circumstances B. on the contraryC. in no caseD. by all means54. A. officers B. policymakers C. employers D. technicians55. A. remove B. preserve C. supply D. restore41-45 BADAC46-50 BBCAC51-55 BDDBCFill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Being Bigger isn’t Necessarily Considered BetterThe film, which famously started life in 1939, has now declared a new age, that of smaller start-up. By 2014, when Ms Whitman announced HP’s decision to separate its computer and printer business from its corporate hardware and services operations, the company had grown into a clumsy ____41____Its fortunes started to ____42_____with a series of expensive and much criticized purchase. By 2012 it had lost its position as the World ‘s leading supplier of PCs to Lenovo. The dramatic ____43____was aimed at helping the firm adapt to the new age of mobile and online computing, responding to shareholder demands for more aggressive ______44_____.“ I would go from laser jet printing to our big enterprise services contracts where we were running the back end of IT for many big companies and organizations. These two things are not like each other. So the ability to focus and engage with customers on a(n)____45____set of objectives and business outcomes.I can already see the differences.” Ms Whitmannn, who now heads the new spin-off. Hewlett Packard Enterprise ( HPE) selling servers and services, says the change has already ___46____her performance. “One big change is it ____47____each of the divisions to pursue the strategy that is right for them. ____48_____, there is ‘no way ‘printer and PC company HP Inc’s decision last year to by Samsung’s printing business for $1 bn would have happened when it was part of the larger firm. So it’s that ability to drive your own program, not ____49___by other businesses that don’t have the same characteristics.” MsWhitman is so convinced her strategy is working that she’s ____50_____HPE further, spinning off both its business services division and its software business into separate companies last year.Her assumption that bigger doesn’t always mean better seems ____51____. After all, a larger company should find it easier to dominate the market it operates in. But the rapid rise of much small start-ups, competing and often overtaking these established powerful companies means the accepted wisdom that ____52_____equals success is being challenged.____53______in 2014, eBay carved PayPal , the electronic payments arm it bought in 2001, off from the main online sale business.Box, a cloud storage company, is another case in point. Founder Aaron Levie says,” Whether Uber, Airbnb,those same lessons _____54____, which is if you can build something that’s cheaper, faster and more scalable and delivers a far better customer experience than what the traditional sellers were able to do, then you can be extremely ___55_____.41. A. appearance B. construction C. giant D. possession42. A. decline B. increase C. stay D. vary43. A. adventure B. combination C. development D. split44. A. behavior B. growth C. markets D. policies45. A. ambitious B. complex C. narrow D. overall46. A. delivered B. improved C. measured D. standardized47. A. allows B. employs C. reminds D.threatens48. A. All in all B. For example C. On the contrary D. What’s more49. A. held back B. kept on C. looked over D. taken down50. A. dissolved B. expanded C. operated D. shrunk51. A. fundamental B. reasonable C. surprising D. widespread52. A. diligence B. discipline C. profit D. size53. A. Comparatively B. Generally C. Similarly D. Unexpectedly54. A. apply B. fail C. hide D. increase55. A. friendly B. miserable C. motivated D. troublesome41-45 CADBC BABAD CDCADFill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.More Parents Shifting Careers to Achieve Work-life BalanceAs a television news host, Cynthia Demos’ schedule made her home life a challenge. Working nights and weekends meant she rarely put her 3-year-old son and 5-year-old daughter to bed, or spent Saturdays at the park. So, three years ago, Demos began testing the waters to see if operating her own business making marketing videos would create an option for more 41 time.Last month, Demos took a leap. Instead of renegotiating her 42 , she left her job to take her venture to the next level — building her own video production/media training company. It’s a career shift on a path to work-life balance that more 43 are making.New research shows the top reason why people leave their jobs is to 44 opportunities with a better work-life balance. Those who make the 45 say there almost always is a main cause, either work-or home-related. It could be a life-changing event like the birth of a child, or it could be a new demanding boss, change in job responsibilities, or too many missed milestone events. It might even be a more 46 job offer.For Denie Harris, the main cause was the attraction of a better 47 situation for a mom with young daughters. Harris had been marketing director for two companies in South Florida when an opportunity came her way to hold a similar position at her daughters’ school. It was a decision that required 48 all factors. The upside included seeing her children during the workday and sharing the same 49 with them. The downside was leaving the corporate world and earning less. “Everything in life is a give-and-take,” Harris says. “For a mom, working at your children’s school is the best possible place to be.”In the 50 to achieve work-life balance, working mothers having been “quitting” jobs for more than a decade, choosing to stay at home with their children when 51 possible. But today, both men and women are making job changes, choosing work options that better fit their 52 lifestyle. The shift often means serious consideration of 53 , including salary, advancement and fulfillment.Doug Bartel, who left his job as a TV news producer more than a decade ago, says that what working fathers often look for is predictability and control over their schedules. They are starting their own law firms or becoming self-employed consultants to gain that 54 .Big salaries aren’t necessarily the golden handcuffs(手铐) they used to be. With the traditional 40-hour workweek becoming out of date, a survey of nearly 9,700 full-time workers by the global firm of Ernst & Young found that most parents are willing to make 55 and financial concessions (让步)for work-life balance.41. A. balance B. business C. family D. entertainment42. A. issue B. contract C. future D. contribution43. A. employers B. employees C. children D. parents44. A. give up B. seek out C. act on D. substitute for45. A. change B. mistake C. difference D. effort46. A. budget-friendly B. female-friendly C. family-friendly D. business-friendly47. A. work B. living C. security D. education48. A. identifying B. understanding C. describing D. weighing49. A. idea B. feeling C. value D. schedule50. A. struggle B. permission C. decision D. ability51. A. physically B. medically C. financially D. logically52. A. past B. desired C. interesting D. modern53. A. jobs B. hobbies C. sacrifices D. partners54. A. power B. support C. skill D. control55. A. identity B. career C. mental D. considerate41-45 CBDBA46-50 CADDA51-55 CBCDBFill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Robots’ IntelligenceAs Artificial Intelligence (AI) becomes increasingly complicated, there are growing concerns that robots could become a threat. This danger can be ____41____, according to computer science professor Stuart Russell if we figure out how to turn human ___42_____into a programmable code.Russell argues that as robots take on more complicated tasks, it’s necessary to translate our morals into AI language. ____43____, if a robot does chores around the house, you wouldn’t want it to put the pet cat in the oven to make dinner for the ____44____children.” You would want that robot ____45_____with a good set of values.” said Russell.Some robots are already programmed with basic human values. For example, mobile robots havebeen programmed to keep a ___46____distance from humans. Obviously there are cultural differences, but if you were talking to another person and they came up close in your personal space, you wouldn’t think that’s the kind of thing a ____47____brought-up person would do.It will be possible to ___48_____more complicated moral machines, if only we can find a way to set out human values as clear rules. Robots could also learn values from drawing patterns from large sets of data on human behavior. They are dangerous only if programmers are ____49____.The biggest ____50_____with robots going against human values is that human beings fail to do sufficient testing and they’re produced a system that will ____51_____some kind of taboo (禁忌). One simple check would be to program a robot to check the correct course of action with a human when presented with a(n) ____52____situation.If the robot is unsure whether an animal is suitable for the microwave, it has the opportunity to stop, send out beeps ,and ask for ___53_____from a human. If we humans aren’t quite sure about a decision, we go and ask somebody else.The most difficult step in programming values will be deciding exactly what we believe in ____54_____, and how to create a set of ethical(伦理的)rules. But if we ___55_____an answer , robots could be good for humanity.41. A. avoided B. revised C. increased D. rejected42. A. personalities B. behaviors C. intentions D. values43. A. Instead B. For example C. After all D. As a result44. A. special B. demanding C. bright D. starving45. A. preloaded B. downloaded C. uploaded D. upgraded46. A. comfortable B. private C. sufficient D. noticeable47. A. literarily B. independently C. properly D. naturally48. A. manufacture B. install C. introduce D. create49. A. careless B. senseless C. powerless D. thoughtless50. A. doubt B. threat C. concern D. prospect51. A. subject B. prohibit C. observe D. break52. A. similar B. familiar C. unusual D. ideal53. A. permission B. guidance C. feedback D. comment54. A. principle B. moral C. standard D. technology55. A. look into B. pick out C. turn to D. come up with41-45 ADBDA 46-50 ACDAC 51-55 DCBBDDirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Why College is Not HomeThe college years are supposed to be a time for important growth in autonomy (自主性) and the development of adult identity. However, now they are becoming an ___41____period of adolescence, during which many of today’s students are not shouldered with adult _____42____.In the past two decades, continued connections with and ___43____on family, thanks to cell phones, email and social media, have increased significantly. Some parents go so far as to help with housework. Instead of promoting the idea of college as a passage from the shelter of the family toautonomy,universities have ____44_____to the idea that they should provide the same environment as that of the home.To prepare for increased autonomy and responsibility, college need to be a time of ___45____and experimentation. This process involves “trying on” new ways of thinking about oneself both intellectually and personally._____46_____we should provide “safe spaces” within colleges, we must also make it safe to express opinions and challenge majority views.____47_____ growth and flexibility are fostered by strict debate and questioning.Learning to deal with the ___48____world is equally important. Because a college community (群体)differs from the family, many students will struggle to find a sense of ____49___. If students rely on administrations to ___50_____their social behavior and thinking pattern,they are not facing the challenge of finding an identity,within a larger and complex community.______51___,the tendency for universities to monitor and __52_____student behavior runs up against another characteristic of young adults: the response to being controlled by their elders. If acceptable social behavior is too strictly defined (规定), the insensitive or aggressive behavior that administrators are seeking to minimize many actually be _____53___. It is not surprising that young people are likely to burst out, particularly when there are reasons to do so.Our generation once joined hands and stood from at times of national emergence. What is lacking today is the _____54____between desire for autonomy and their understanding of an unsafe world. Therefore, there is the desire for their home to be replacement homes and not places to experience growth.But Every college discussion about community values,social climates and behavior should include ___55__of the development importance of students autonomy and self-regulation.41. A. expanded B. educational C. expected D. extended42. A. responsibilities B. abilities C. knowledge D. experience43. A. concentration B. dependence C. influence D. decision44. A. give up B. give away C. give in D. give out45. A. instruction B. exploration C. reflection D. preparation46. A. When B. While C. Since D. If47. A. Intellectual B. Spiritual C. Logical D. Psychological48. A. adult B. virtual C. real D. social49. A. satisfaction B. duty C. belonging D. curiosity50. A. understand B. train C. protect D. regulate51. A. Therefore B. Moreover C. Thus D. However52. A. change B. criticize C. shape D. motivate53. A. encouraged B. challenged C. agreed D. realized54. A. difference B. tension C. balance D. conflict55. A. observation B. recognition C. determination D. judgment41-45 DABCB 46-50 BADCD 51-55 BCADBDirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Throughout history, many lives have been lost at the hands of severe weather. Meteorologists (气象学家) and scientists alike are always investigating new ways to increase the warning time for storms, with the。

-高考英语二轮复习专题完型填空第一课时课件(共31张PPT)

-高考英语二轮复习专题完型填空第一课时课件(共31张PPT)

力马扎罗 的最高处了,“最终(finally)”登 者进入了一个类似北极的区域。故
d选项切题。
方法7 利用首尾呼应关系解题 完形填空在许多情况下不仅仅是在讲述一个故事,而是通过故事来升华
主题,而升华的内容往往在文章结尾处,与首段内容形成首尾呼应关系。因此, 我们做题不是只到最后一空,而是看到最后一个词,而且要学会“回头 看”(重点看首段)。不要过早地放松而忽略了首尾呼应关系,在最后一两道题 上留下遗憾。
days.
54. A. hunted
B. skied
C. lived
D. worked
分析:这道题可以利用生活常识和文化背景解题。根据下文语境和生活常识判
断,狗听到枪声吓跑了可知,此处是指Jeff带着狗在打猎,hunt打猎。故选A。
方法3 利用逻辑关系解题
完形填空文章的上下文之间以及句子内部之间往往有着一定的逻辑关系, 它使句子的各个成分之间形成一定的对应关系。可以根据这种逻辑关系找出与 未知填空相对应的已知成分,将它作为线索,通过它推断出未知填空的答案。
Homework: HH
Finish the following
exercise.
(2019·东北三省三校一模) several months ago, greece suffered from the refugee(难民) disaster. i hadn't been 1 of the
scale(规模) of it until i actually got to greece. i 2 as manager of the oinofyta camp.this work is like being a mother, and i realized that i had met my 3 , which was to take care of them and show them that they were loved and cared about, not 4 . all of the greek islands are 5. i have a camp that within three or four days could serve 500 people.

高三英语二轮复习讲座课件完形填空(共32张PPT)

高三英语二轮复习讲座课件完形填空(共32张PPT)

36.A.since B. before C. when D. while
37.A. walked
B. climbed
C. pulled
D. jumped
38.A. able
B. unable
C. able
D. unsuitable
CDB
I know I should have told the headmaster at the time. That was my real 36 .
Being alone in outer space can be frightening. That is one reason why astronauts on solo (单独 的) space flights were given plenty of work to keep them 45 . They were also in constant communication with people on the earth. 46 , being with people from whom you cannot get away might be even harder than being alone.
的空格. b. 对语境和语义还不太明朗的空格要反复推敲,力争突
破难点. 3. 通读全文,检查核对. 把握篇章结构,注意前后呼应。
分层解答完形填空
一.把握首句或主题句 一般情况下,标题就是中心或与中心有 直接的关系。我们应认真阅读标题,把 握文章的主题。如没有标题,则要注意 文章的第一句话,第一句话一般不设空 格,它常为全文提供大意、主题、体裁、 人物、时间、地点、气氛等方面信息。
2. 不注意积累答题技巧:
a. 忽略文章中上下文之间的照应关系;

高考英语复习课件:高三英语二轮复习完形填空课件

高考英语复习课件:高三英语二轮复习完形填空课件
great passion, filled with 1.confidence .But the published 2. it.
10. A admire B. delayed C. accepted D. rejected
(2022·南京市,盐城市高三第二次模拟)I am not a great talent, but I am
* 利用主从句逻辑关系解题practice
(2022·济南市高考模拟考试)When the Minneapolis Health Department
received a4 complaint, instead of shutting down Jaequan's stand, they did
something 5
养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。做题前, 要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌 跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要 善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检 查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。 在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面 对考试。英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”, 遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再 梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲 刺复习方法。
45.A. attempting B. choosing C. pausing D.promising
* 利用习惯搭配&固定结构 practice
(2021·全国乙卷)As she was 51.leaving,she was eager to say __52__ to

(word完整版)2017年高考英语完形填空训练

(word完整版)2017年高考英语完形填空训练

2017年高考英语冲刺完形填空专练014全国卷a general rule, all forms of activity lead to boredom when they aare performed on a routin常规)basis. matter of fact, we can see this 41 at work in people of all 42 . For example, on Christmas ng, childre are excited about 43 with their new toys. But their 44 soon wears off and byary those 45 toys can be found put away in the baseme nt. The world is full of 46 stamp albumsnfini shed models, each sta nding as monument to some one47in terests Whe n pare nts bring hometheir child 48 bathes it and brushes its fur. Withi n a short time, however, the 49 of cari ng for nimal is handed over to the parents. Adolescents enter high school with great 50 but are soon looking rd to 51 . The same is true of the young adults going to college. And the n, how many 52 : who complain (抱怨)about the long drives to work, 53 drove for hours at a time when they first 54driver ' i lie执n照)? Beforepeople retire, they usually 55 to do a lot of 56 things, which theyhad 57 to do while working. But 58 after retirement : the golfing, the fishing, the readingll of the other pastimes become as bori ng as the jobs they59 . And : like the child in Janu ary, they goh ing for60 .A. prin cipleB. habitC. weakerD. powerA. partiesB. racesC. coun triesD. agesA. worki ngB. livi ngC. playi ngD. goingA. con fideB. i nterestC. an xietyD. sorrowA. sameB. extraC. funnyD. expe nsiveA. well-organizedB. colorfully-printedC. newly- collectedD. half-filledA. broadB. pass ingC. differe ntD. mai nA. sile ntlyB. impatientlyC. gladlyD. worriedlyA. promiseB. burde nC. rightD. gameA. courageB. cal mness C. con fusi on D. exciteme ntA. graduatiB. in depe ndenceC. resp on sibilityD. successA. childre nB. stude ntsC. adultsD. retireesA. carefullyB. eagerlyC. n ervouslyD. bravelyA. requiredB. obta inedC. no ticedD.discoveredA. n eedB. lear nC. startD. pla nA. greatB. stro ngC. difficultD. correctA. timeB. moneyC. skillsD. kno wledgeA. onlyB. wellC. evenD. soon.A. lostB. choseC. leftD. quitA. petsB. toysC. frie ndsD. colleagues015全国卷My kids and I were head ing in to the supermarket over the weeke nd. On the way ,we spotted a manhold ing a piece of paper that said, _ “41 my job. Family to Feed.At this store, a 42 like this is not normal. My 10 -year-old no ticed himandmake a __43 on howbad it must be to have to sta nd 44 in the cold wind.In the store, I asked each of my kids to __45 ___ something they thought our “ friend there would46 . They got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice. Then my 17 -year-old suggested giving him a47 . I thought about it. We were 48 on cash ourselves, but …well, sometimes 49n eed in stead of our abundance is5what we n eed to do! All the kids 51 someth ing they coulddo away with for the week.Whe n we han ded him the bag of __ 2__: he lit up and tha nked us with ______________________________________________________________ 5__ eyes. Whe n 1 han ded himthe gift card, saying he could use it for 54 his family might need, he burst into tears.This has bee n a won derful 55 for our family. For days the kids have bee n look ing for others we can56 ! Things would have played out so 57 if I had simply said, “No,we really don' have58 to give more. ” Stepping out not only helped a brother in __59 ___ :i it also gave my kids the60 taste of help ing others. It 'll go a long way with them.41. A. Lost B. Changed C. Quit D. Fin ished42. A con ditio n B. place C. sight D. show43. A. suggesti on B. comme nt C. decisi on D. call44. A. outside B. proudly C. by D. an grily45. A. draw B. say C. arrange D. pick46. A. order B. supply C.appreciate D. discover47. A. dollar B. job C. hot meal D. gift card48. A. easy B. low C. soft D. loose49. A. givi ng B. sav ing C. spe nding D. begg ing50. A. yet B. even C. still D. just51. A. declared B. shared C. ig nored D. expected52. A . toys B. medici ne C. food D. clothes53. A. sleepy B. watery C. curious D. sharp54. A. whoever B. whatever C.whichever D. whenever55. A. experie nee B. example C. message D. adve nture56. A. rely on B. respect C. learnfrom D. help57. A. sudde nly B. vividly C. differently D. perfectly58. A. time B. power C. patie nee D. money59. A. fear B. love C.need D. memory60. A. strong B. sweet C. stra nge D. simple(2016皖南八校)One day, I was driving to the airport with my mother.She observed a plane in the sky for a while and sai d:' It's magic.” I looked at her, 41 .She usedto bean engineer, and she should understand better than I how flight is42 a simple physics equation (方程)」t defi nitely was n't 43 .But now, I 44 she was at least partially咅E分地)right. 45 flying might not be magic, it's certainly magical. I read a sentence a few mon ths ago, 46 , “ you know you' re grow n-up whe n you no Ion ger want a 47 seat” Too often in 48 years, I've found myself 49 a seat on the exit row, forgetting the won ders outside the win dow.I thi nk of one time 50 I was leav ing on a bus in ess trip. Mome nts after takeoff, I started worki ng on my computer. But a passe nger behi nd me would n't stop talk ing. “ The clouds!" he kept say ing,clouds!"I 51 ,and saw two men, one who appeared to be in his 70s and 52 much younger. The chatter con ti nued for 20 mi nutes un til, i n frustrati on, I looked up from my computer scree n and ope ned the wi ndow 53 .The clouds!He was right. We were 54 through giant balls of cotton, soft and fluffy (蓬松的),seemly 55 eno ugh to touch. The after noon sun 56 all kinds of colors: pink, red and ivory, all 57 a blue sky.I closed my laptop and 58 at them for the rest of the flight.I don't remember the 59 I felt like l had to complete that after noon. But I've n ever forgotte n those 60 .That holiday morning I did n't have to atte nd school. Usually, on holidays, Mother __ 1________________________________________________________________________ me to sleepin. And I would certainly take full advantage of it. On this particular morning, ___ 2 __ , I felt like getting upearly. I stood by my window overlooking the 3 having nothing better to do But as it turned out, I was soon to lear n about someth ing 4_ in life.As I watched several people go by, get into their cars and go off, I _5— an old man on a bicycle with a bucket on its _6_ and a basket of rags and bottles on its backarriage. He _7_from one car to ano ther, washing and cleaning them From the water on the ground, it seemed that he had already____________________________________________________________________________ 8____________________________________________________________________________ washingand cleaningpabriuha dozen or more cars. He must have begun to work quite early in the morning. Several thoughts 9 my mi nd as I watched him work. He was n' t weldressed. He had on a pair of shorts anda( n)10 __ T-shirt. The bicycle he rode was not by any means the ki nd moder n _11_ would want to besee n riding on. But he seemed _1_2_with life. There he was, work ing hard at his small bus in ess, _13_ at passersby and stopp ing to chat now and the n _14_elderly men and wome n on their way to the market nearby. There was a noticeable touch of _15— in the way he seemed to be doing things —_16_the windscreen挡风玻璃),then standing back to admire it ; scrubbing 擦净)the wheels and _17_, standing back to see what they look like after the scrub.It was a _18_to learn, I felt. At no age need one have to beg for a _1_9_if one has good health and is willing to work hard . For a while I felt _20_of myself. Young as I am just sixteen and there was this old man who must have bee n usefully en gaged perhaps before the sun appeared above the horiz on. A. con fused B. i nterested C. delighted D. frighte ned . A. lately B. hardly C. freque ntly D. actually. A. wrong B. true C. magic D. appropriate . A. hope B. realize C. wonder D. advise. A. That B. While C. As if D. Before. A. said B. say C. say ing D. to say. A. front B. back C.door D. win dow. A. later B. late C. rece nt D.soon. A. aski ng for B. cari ng for C. an sweri ng forD. acco unting for. A. what B. where C. which D. whe n 51. A. walked away B. t around C. looked forward D. sat back52. A. ano ther B. the other C. other D. some one53. A. shade B. curta in C. seat D. light54. A. sinking B. running C. float ing D. swimmi ng55. A. hard B. close C. far D. clear56. A. provided B. shone C. lighted D. absorbed57. A. in B. under C. over D. aga inst58. A. stared B .gla need C. poin ted D. glared59. A. trip B. computer C. work D. flight. A. wi ndows B. conv ersati ons C. passe ngers D. cloudsallows B.forces C. causes D . forbidsotherwise B.however C . therefore D . besidesbus stop B.park ing lot C . school D . marketuseful B.surpris ing C . awful D . in terest ingcalled B.recog ni zed C . no ticed D . assistedhan dle B.back C . wheel D . seatsearched B.1eft C . wanderedD . movedstopped B.fini shed C . inten ded D . starteddisturbed B.slipped C . crowded D . in spired. .simple B.shi ny C . attractive D . expe nsive. .repairme n B.cyclists C . drivers D . bus inessme n. .content B.busy C . careful D . bored. .1augh ing B.1ook ing C . wavi ng D . poin ti ng. .about B.for C . 1ike D . with. .worry B.pride C . sympathy D . respect. .fix ing B.clea ning C . replac ing D . coveri ng. .still B.aga in C . yet D . soon. .1esson B.subject C . skill D . fact. .bus in ess B.success C . 1ivi ng D . right. .ashamed B.doubtful C . fearful D . tired2017年高考英语冲刺完形填空专练•答案与解析(2014全国卷)41.A 42.D 43.C 44.B 45.A 46.D 47.B 48.C 49.B50.D 51.A 52.C 53.B 54.B 55.D 56.A 57.A 58.D 59.C 60.B(2015全国卷)文章大意:文章讲述了在周末作者带孩子们去超市,在路上看到一个需要帮助的人。

2017届高三英语二轮高考专题辅导与训练练习 高考题型

2017届高三英语二轮高考专题辅导与训练练习 高考题型

专题九完形填空之议论文[限时15分钟]AFor a long time I saw happiness as a huge banner(横幅) across the finish line of a long race.I felt that only when I__1__certain things could I finally be happy in my life.Most of the time I felt like a tortoise believing that being slow and__2__would win the race.At other times I would__3__like a rabbit trying different side roads at a dangerous__4__hoping to reach that banner a little faster.__5__,I began to see that no matter how long I raced towards it, the banner was never any__6__.I finally decided one day to__7__and take a break.It was then that I saw my__8__sitting beside me.It had been with me as I__9__hard to support my family, as I played with my children and heard their__10__and even when I was__11__with my wife at my side looking after me.It had been with me as I raced towards that stupid banner.I just didn’t have the__12__to see it.There is an old Chinese proverb that says, “Tension is what you think you should be.__13__is who you are.”Perhaps we all should stop our race towards the__14__life we think we should have and__15__the life we have now.Happiness will never be found under some banner far away.It will be found__16__your own heart, soul and mind.It will be found when you__17__that others love you just as you do.Don’t be a tortoise or a rabbit when it comes to your happiness.Be a playful puppy and carry your stick of__18__with you everywhere you go.__19__yourself out of the race and realize that when it comes to love and happiness you are__20__there.[语篇解读]当我们满怀期待、行色匆匆地去追逐幸福时,幸福其实就在我们身边,只是毫不起眼罢了。

2017年高考英语汇编专题精选:完形填空

2017年高考英语汇编专题精选:完形填空

When we handed him the bag of 12 ,he lit up and thanked us with 13
eyes.When I handed him the gift card, saying he could use it for 14 his
family might need,he burst into tears。
on cash ourselves,but... well, sometimes 9 from our need instead of our
abundance is 10 what we need to do!All the kids 11 something they could
do away with for the week.
This has been a wonderful 15 for our family。For days the kids have been
looking for others we can 16 !Things would have played out so 17 if I had
simply said,“No, we really don't have 18 to give more.” Stepping out not
D.thus
9.A.decision
B.mistake C.accident
D.sacrifice
10.A。stuck
B.hurt C.tried D.lost
11.A.steady
B.hard C.fun D.fit
12.A.praise
B.advice C.assistance

2017年高考英语完形填空答题技巧课件-(共45张PPT)-(1)(2)

2017年高考英语完形填空答题技巧课件-(共45张PPT)-(1)(2)

原词(the
same word)
同源/同根词
(cognate word)
上下义/总分
(hyponymy)
第15页,共40页。
Task 1 运用同复现法解决小语境问题
Tips: 1. It’s a competition. 2. Choose a number and answer the question. 3. Point out the clue words and tell the kind of
A. creatures
B.risks
C. ages
D.treasures
第20页,共40页。
反义词 (antonym)
4. Our father was a struggling lawyer , but I always knew
he was special. He never criticized us, but used ________
in 2009, Larry was 41 along 165 north after
delivering to one of his 42 .
41. A. walking
C. traveling
42. A. passengers
B. touring
D. rushing 同一话题
B. colleagues (the same topic)
animals feed on them.Moving animals from one field to
another can provide the______ needed for new growth.
A.cattle C.space

高三英语二轮复习课件2完形填空共29页

高三英语二轮复习课件2完形填空共29页

ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
31、只有永远躺在泥坑里的人,才不会再掉进坑里。——黑格尔 32、希望的灯一旦熄灭,生活刹那间变成了一片黑暗。——普列姆昌德 33、希望是人生的乳母。——科策布 34、形成天才的决定因素应该是勤奋。——郭沫若 35、学到很多东西的诀窍,就是一下子不要学很多。——洛克
高三英语二轮复习课件2完形填空

6、黄金时代是在我们的前面,而不在 我们的 后面。

7、心急吃不了热汤圆。

8、你可以很有个性,但某些时候请收 敛。

9、只为成功找方法,不为失败找借口 (蹩脚 的工人 总是说 工具不 好)。

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第一部分
高考题型攻略篇
高 考 智 慧 眼 · 探 秘
高考题型之四 完形填空
考 点 名 师 帮 · 解 码
应 考 攻 略 通 · 智 赢


高考专题ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ导与训练·英语
第一部分
高考题型攻略篇
高 考 智 慧 眼 · 探 秘
高考智慧眼·探秘
完形填空是一种综合性较强的语言技能测试,涉及 的知识面很广。新课标把该题型解读为主要“考查测试 考生的阅读理解能力和综合应用语言的能力”。其命题
应 考 攻 略 通 · 智 赢
考生填入连词、介词、冠词等,则空格为功能性空格;
如果要求填入名词、动词、形容词、副词等实义词,则
考 点 名 师 帮 · 解 码
空格为语义空格。从近年来的高考英语完形填空的设空 特点来看,完形填空的待选项90%以上为语义空格,即 以实词为主。


高考专题辅导与训练·英语
第一部分
整体内容,从层次结构和内容的逻辑关系去选择符 合文章情节的答案。
应 考 攻 略 通 · 智 赢


高考专题辅导与训练·英语
第一部分
高考题型攻略篇
高 考 智 慧 眼 · 探 秘
(5) 推理性。近年来,完形填空越来越侧重考查学
生根据上下文所提供的信息进行语言逻辑推理判断的能 力。因此,题目的设置有朝深层结构或语境化方向发展 的趋势。要求学生不仅要捕捉上下文乃至全文的信息,
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6 2
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考 点 名 师 帮 · 解 码
动词短语 形容词 副词 介词 连词
应 考 攻 略 通 · 智 赢
4
1 1
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代词


高考专题辅导与训练·英语
与语句的结构变化丰富多彩;文章篇幅相对稳定,一般
在 250~300 词之间;所选短文结构严谨、层次分明、 逻辑性强。


高考专题辅导与训练·英语
第一部分
高考题型攻略篇
高 考 智 慧 眼 · 探 秘
2.设空特点
(1) 完整性。尽管文章有意挖去了一些词或短语, 使信息链中断,造成间隔性的语义空白,但仍不失为一 篇表达完整的文章。完形填空题一般为记叙文、说明文 和夹叙夹议的文章。记叙文具有很强的故事性,故事情
应 考 攻 略 通 · 智 赢
考 点 名 师 帮 · 解 码
节涉及时间、地点、人物、过程、结局等基本要素。说
明文一般开篇点题,段落之间承上启下,过渡自然连贯 。无论哪种体裁,都提供完整的语篇信息。


高考专题辅导与训练·英语
第一部分
高考题型攻略篇
高 考 智 慧 眼 · 探 秘
(2) 实词性。一般说来,一篇完形填空测试考生的 什么能力,通常与短文的空格设计有关。如果空格要求
应 考 攻 略 通 · 智 赢
考 点 名 师 帮 · 解 码
义辨析的考查,如名词、形容词、动词、副词等,而且
设置的四个选项常常是同一词性。解题时要注意在特定 的语境中区分各种实词的语义差别。


高考专题辅导与训练·英语
第一部分
高考题型攻略篇
高 考 智 慧 眼 · 探 秘
分析近四年的高考试题并结合该题型的命题规律可
知,高考完形填空试题具有如下特点: 1.选文特点 所选文章几乎全是叙述文体的原汁原味的小故事, 内容情节深刻,常涉及人物心理活动的细致描写,篇章
应 考 攻 略 通 · 智 赢
考 点 名 师 帮 · 解 码
高考题型攻略篇
高 考 智 慧 眼 · 探 秘
(3) 同类性。同类性是指所给的四个选项都基本上 属于同一种词性和词形,要么都是名词,要么都是动词 。如动词或者都是现在分词,或者都是过去式等。这种 题型要求同学们要从所给词语本身的意义和用法入手进
应 考 攻 略 通 · 智 赢
考 点 名 师 帮 · 解 码
行分析,逐一排除错误的或不太妥当的选项,最终确定
最佳答案。


高考专题辅导与训练·英语
第一部分
高考题型攻略篇
高 考 智 慧 眼 · 探 秘
(4) 语境性。大部分题需从全文角度出发,根据
前后语境或行文逻辑做出判断,体现了“突出语篇
”的命题风格与考查要求。它要求考生根据文章的
考 点 名 师 帮 · 解 码
下文,既要考虑结构上的搭配,又要考虑意义上的完美
。完形填空题材广泛,涉及日常生活、文史知识、科技 小品、政治、经济、人物、社会、故事等各个方面。体
应 考 攻 略 通 · 智 赢
考 点 名 师 帮 · 解 码
裁包括记叙文、说明文和议论文,其中记叙文尤其是夹 叙夹议型的记叙文更是考查的热点题材。近四年高考完 形填空的具体数据分析如下:
应 考 攻 略 通 · 智 赢
考 点 名 师 帮 · 解 码
完形填空的命题思想是将词汇用法作为重点,以篇
章理解为基础,考核学生的语法知识和对词汇的运用能 力。


高考专题辅导与训练·英语
第一部分
高考题型攻略篇
高 考 智 慧 眼 · 探 秘
考点名师帮·解码
考点一 语境词汇型
词汇是完形填空试题的最大考点,主要凸显实词词
应 考 攻 略 通 · 智 赢
考 点 名 师 帮 · 解 码
而且要按照事物的发展规律、前因后果等进行综合分析
判断,推断正确的答案。


高考专题辅导与训练·英语
第一部分
高考题型攻略篇
高 考 智 慧 眼 · 探 秘
(6) 常识性。还有些题目的设置无论从词汇、语法
、惯用法还是语境方面都可行,这种情况下,就需要学 生借助于常识或某些背景知识来解决问题。我们不仅要 熟练掌握所学知识,具有一定的边缘学科知识,还要了 解英语文化和风俗习惯等,培养跨文化思维意识。
应 考 攻 略 通 · 智 赢
考 点 名 师 帮 · 解 码
原则是“以实词为主,虚词为辅,突出词汇语境化”。
要求学生除了要熟练掌握语法知识结构,词语的用法特 点和短语的搭配习惯,还必须具有良好的阅读能力和


高考专题辅导与训练·英语
第一部分
高考题型攻略篇
高 考 智 慧 眼 · 探 秘
较强的分析判断能力,能从语篇水平角度出发,贯通上


高考专题辅导与训练·英语
第一部分
高考题型攻略篇
高 考 智 慧 眼 · 探 秘
2013新课标
2014新课标
2015新课标
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