安徽省2022届高三英语 月考试题
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高三英语(yīnɡ yǔ)月考试题
第一部分听力(共两节)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the two speakers talking about?
A. Inviting friends to dinner.
B. The work of their friends.
C. The plan for the weekend.
2. What will the man do?
A. Go home in Alice’s car.
B. Wait for Alice to take him home.
C. Ask someone else to take him home.
3. Why does the man decide to go to Hainan Island?
A. Because it is better than Hawaii.
B. Because the food there is better.
C. Because the food there is cheap and good.
4. What will the man be doing at 10:30 tomorrow evening?
A. Seeing a film.
B. Sleeping in bed.
C. Eating in a restaurant.
5. What’s wrong with the car?
A. It’s o ut of gas.
B. It’s full of water.
C. It can’t be started.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料(cáiliào),回答第6、7题。
6. When will the birthday dinner begin?
A. At 6:30.
B. At 7:00.
C. At 7: 30.
7. Who is Elaine most probably?
A. Dr Edward’s wife.
B. Victoria’s classmate.
C. Victoria’s professor.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. What does the woman think of the sleeveless shirt?
A. Not nice.
B. Expensive.
C. Valueless.
9. How much does an ordinary shirt cost?
A. About 150 dollars.
B. About 120 dollars.
C. About
50 dollars.
10. How much will the woman pay for the two?
A. 240 dollars.
B. 260 dollars.
C. 300 dollars.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. What’s wrong with Ted?
A. He doesn’t like talking.
B. He can’t stop moving.
C. He doesn’t feel comfortable.
12. What do we know about Ted’s parents?
A. They don’t like Ted.
B. They no longer worry about Ted.
C. They don’t know what’s wrong with Ted.
13. What does the man think of Ted’s younger sister?
A. Noisy.
B. Clever.
C. Lovely.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14. What do we know from the dialogue?
A. The man came home earlier than the woman.
B. The woman came home earlier than the man.
C. They came home at the same time.
15. Why will the man go back to his university?
A. To learn Taiji.
B. To write a novel.
C. To learn Chinese medicine.
16. What is the Chinese professor famous for?
A. Teaching Chinese medicine.
B. Teaching Taiji.
C. Curing many kinds of cancers.
17. What will the speakers do together?
A. Visit the Chinese professor.
B. Go to their village.
C. Visit their teacher.
听第10段材料(cáiliào),回答第18至20题。
18. What was the county like?
A. It was small and poor.
B. It had a population of about 90, 000.
C. Education was in a good state.
19. Which of the following subjects was taught in the old schools?
A. Drawing.
B. Dancing.
C. Spelling.
20. What are the walls of the classrooms made of?
A. Mud.
B. Bricks.
C. Wood.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节)
第一节
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Amazon has changed the way we shop—you can get anything on the site, right? Actually, the retail (零售(línɡ shòu)) giant has to draw the line on some products. Here are the items you’ll have to find elsewhere.
Pets
Thankfully, you cannot expect to purchase the family pet on Amazon. Pets, livestock, and marine mammals are strictly prohibited from being sold on the site and with good reason— primarily being that none of these should be kept in a warehouse awaiting an order. If you’re prepared to adopt an animal, one option is to search Petco’s listing of adoptable pets in your area. And, of course, rescuing an animal from a local shelter will do a world of good for both your family and its newest member.
Lottery (彩票)tickets
Most of us wouldn’t turn down an opportunity to strike it rich, but you’re still going to have to wait in line if you want to score a lottery ticket. On Amazon’s list of prohibited items are lottery tickets. Rules and regulations about selling lotto tickets vary by state and merchants must apply to become a retailer of lottery tickets. For example, the California Lottery asks that potential sellers have more than 200 customers daily, be able to accommodate official lottery equipment, and be in a retail setting like a grocery or gas station, among others.
Tobacco
You can find a variety of things for a smoking habit, like ashtrays, pipes, and cigarette paper, on Amazon, but don’t expect to find any actual tobacco products. E-cigarettes, regardless of whether or not they
contain nicotine, are also a no-no on the site. It would simply be boring for the company to check the age of buyers ordering tobacco products online.
21. Why is there a ban on selling pets on Amazon?
A. Because selling pets on the Internet is illegal in the world.
B. Because animals can’t be put in the storehouse to sell.
C. Because it’s not safe to buy animals on the Internet.
D. Because animals can only be bought from local shelters.
22. What can you do if you want to buy a lottery ticket?
A. Accommodate official lottery equipment yourself.
B. Apply to become a retailer of lottery tickets yourself.
C. Queue at a lottery ticket store to get one on the spot.
D. Live a life yourself near a grocery store or gas station.
23. What can you buy on Amazon according to the text?
A. E-cigarettes.
B. Marine mammals.
C. Lottery equipment.
D. Cigarette paper.
B
I took a motor rickshaw to the train station in the city of Belapur. The driver didn’t speak much English, but understood “Belapur Railway Station”. I had my tabla, a traditional drum from India, my suitcase with my clothes and other essentials. The feeling of flying by cars in this little machine is: as if you are inside a box with tiny wheels, dashing through terrible traffic.
I arrived at the station safely, and took a heavy breath as I unloaded my baggage before the ticket office. It was the first time that I had taken a train in India. I wanted to go to Tilak Nagar, where I was going to learn traditional vocal music. Standing in line, I counted at least 20 people staring at me. I bought my ticket, which was only 55 cents for a
20-minute train ride. The prices still blow me away.
When the train came after 15 minutes or so, I got on with all speed, as the train only stops for a few seconds. The locals again stared at me. This was a train especially for local transport. After a while, a young man asked me if he could talk to me. He wanted to know if I was in a band.
I stated no, but I love to play the tabla. Through the conversation I knew he was a student of engineering with his exams being tomorrow — I wished him good luck for the exams sincerely, as I know what it means to Indian students to get good marks on their exams. If students do not get good enough scores, job opportunities will be few in a highly-competitive environment.
The student I met helped me unload my luggage as the train reached Tilak Nagar Station. He shook my hand strongly and looked into my eyes with marks of genuine care and friendship, despite us meeting for only 20 minutes.
24. Which of the following best explains the author’s feeling of riding in a motor rickshaw?
A. Relaxed.
B. Courageous.
C. Frightened.
D. Excited.
25. Why did so many people stare at the author at the station?
A. Because he was carrying a strange instrument.
B. Because his suitcase was too large for him.
C. Because he was a foreigner to the local people.
D. Because he couldn’t understand what they said.
26. What do we know about the young man mentioned in the passage?
A. He wanted to learn to play tabla from the author.
B. He was a student on the way to a university.
C. He was a genuine and helpful university student.
D. He wished to find a job in Tilak Nagar.
27. What can be the best title for the text?
A. Traveling Is the Most Memorial Time
B. A Warm-hearted Indian Student I Met
C. I Learn to Play the Tabla in India
D. My First Train Travel in India
C
Lately, the concerns about bees being endangered have become widely noted among people all over the world, but how to take action about it has become scarce in this age. That’s why World Bee Day exists to educate people about the importance of bees and how they can help preserve them
for the sake of the future. If you want to help save these fuzzy insects from extinction, then read down below to learn more about what World Bee Day is about!
World Bee Day corresponds (相一致) with an important influencer in the pioneering of beekeeping. Anton Jansa, who in the 18th century pioneered modern beekeeping techniques in his native Slovenia, was one of the first people to help bring about the importance of bees in the world environment. Since then, beekeeping has become a vital necessity in the world’s ecosystems and economic systems. However, not many people realize the importance of bees or know how to help save the bees, which led to the announcement of World Bee Day through the United Nations.
The United Nations set World Bee Day to raise awareness of the importance of bees. Because bees are under a continuous threat from human activity, including the introduction of invasive insects, pesticides and land-use change, which has continuously been destroying bee colonies (蜂群) over time. World Bee Day helps educate people about the importance of bees and what they do for the environment, which includes how they help grow 90% of the world’s wildflower plants, 35% of the world’s crops, and help build ecosystems all over the world. With these statistics, the United
Nations has created various programs all over the world to increase awareness of protecting bees and what you can do to help this cause.
If you’re looking for a way to help raise awareness of bee endangerment, then share and spread the news about World Bee Day through social media. If you’re wanting to do more, find a charity that goes towards bee conservation and donates through there. Start a garden and place in a wide arrangement of fruits, vegetables, and flowers that you know bees would like.
28. What’s the purpose of setting up World Bee Day?
A. To prove that bees are now endangered.
B. To teach people ways of protecting bees.
C. To show the meaning of the scarce bees.
D. To warn people of the danger of bees.
29. What can we know about Anton Jansa?
A. He was the first to keep bees in his motherland Slovenia.
B. He used a brand-new technique to keep bees in the 19th century.
C. He made people know the importance of bees in the environment.
D. He helped people know the ways to help to save the bees exactly.
30. Why are the statistics mentioned in the third paragraph?
A. To show the number of the world’s wildflower plants is big.
B. To prove that bees are important to build ecosystems.
C. To help people understand the necessity of World Bee Day.
D. To have readers know what to do to protect the bees.
31. What can we do to help preserve bees?
A. Present colorful pictures of bees on social media.
B. Share the news of kinds of bees that are dying out.
C. Raise and donate money for bees with your friends.
D. Build a garden with many plants in it.
D
Before you start feeling regretful about eating too much, consider a new study from the Center for Nutrition Research at Illinois Institute of Technology that suggests the fat in avocado (鳄梨) can help you prevent hunger and stay more satisfied longer.
The study was published in the journal Nutrients on May 8, 2019. It concludes that overweight people who added avocado to their meals as a substitute for carbohydrates (碳水化合物) like cola were able to stave off hunger longer and increase meal enjoyment. On three different days, researchers fed 31 overweight adults one of three meals with the same calories; a high-fat meal with one avocado, a high-fat meal with half an avocado, or a low-fat meal. For six hours afterward, the volunteers reported how hungry they felt.
Everyone reported feeling fuller longer after the meal featuring a whole avocado; even the meal with half an avocado helped satisfy the volunteers longer than the low-fat meal. Further tests revealed that the avocado meals helped improve an intestinal (肠的) hormone called PYY—when it drops, you feel hungry.
“For years, fats have been targeted as the main cause of obesity, and now carbohydrates have come under scrutiny (监视(jiānshì)) for their role in appetite regulation and weight control,” said Britt Burton-Freeman, PhD, director of the Center for Nutrition Research at Illinois Tech. “There is no ‘one size fits all’ solution when it comes to best meal composition for managing appetite. However, understanding the relationship between food chemistry and its physiological (生理的) effects in different populations can reveal opportunities for addressing appetite control and reducing rates of obesity, putting us a step closer to personalized
dietary recommendations.”
Although nutritional experts have long blamed fat for weight gain, more and more studies like this one indicate that eating a proper amount of healthy fat can help prevent hunger and assist with weight control. This study proves that small, enjoyable changes in your diet like swapping a piece of bread for a yummy half-avocado can lead you to achieve your weight-loss goals.
32. What’s the possible meaning of the underlined phrase “stave off” in paragraph 2?
A. Feel.
B. Delay.
C. Stand.
D. Hold.
33. Who will feel hungry latest according to the passage?
A. The one who had lunch with an avocado.
B. The one who had a meal with low fat.
C. The one who has a low PYY level.
D. The one who has a fast intestinal movement.
34. How can we advise a diet specially for an overweight person?
A. By making sure different people have their own appetite control and can reduce unnecessary food.
B. By knowing the connection between food chemistry and its physiological effects for different people.
C. Through finding different people’s appetites.
D. Through understanding people’s eating habits.
35. How does the food avocado taste?
A. Terrible.
B. Bitter.
C. Unpleasant.
D. Delicious.
第二节
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳(zuì jiā)选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hydration (水合作用) sometimes takes a backseat to other health goals
or priorities (优先). Here’s everything you need to know to stay hy drated. Know why water is good for you
Doctors and dietitians always talk about the importance of hydration. The cells, tissues, and organs of your body need water to function. 36 , which include transporting nutrients and helping to remove waste. Water is so important that the average human body only lasts about three to four days without it.
_37
There is no perfect calculation to determine how much water you should drink a day. There are too many contributing factors, such as altitude, climate, activity level, diet, and personal medical history. 38 , your
body needs more fluid to process the food.
So how much water should you drink a day? On average the daily recommended fluid intake for women is around 11 glasses of water and 13 glasses for men. Plain water is ideal for hydration, but all fluid helps. Know whether you need water
An easy way to see if you are drinking enough water is to check your urine (尿液). If you are only producing small amounts of urine
infrequently and it’s dark in color, you need to drink more water. Of course, if you have dry mouth or thirst, you should drink more water, too.
39 .
Know how you can drink enough water
Worrying and wondering how much water you should drink a day won’t happen if you break up your water intake. Drink 18 ounces of water at 7:00 a. m., 12:00 p. m., 3:00 p. m., and 7:00 p. m. 40 . By the time you’re thirsty, you’re likely already dehydrated. And thirst isn’t always a reliable indicator of fluid needs, especially in children and the elderly.
A. If you eat a high-fiber diet
B. Water plays many vital roles
C. If you eat less food than usual
D. Know how much water you need
E. Know where you can get the water
F. Don’t rely on your thirst to remember to
drink water
G. How much water you should drink a day
depends on situations
第三部分语言(yǔyán)知识运用(共两节)
第一节
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空
白处的最佳选项。
Even in tough times the things and people you love can help you escape.
As I 41 here in my hot, uncomfortable hospital bed, all I can think about is how 42 I want to leave this place. It has been four days of 43 giving bad news. I have been able to 44 one meal a day due to the surgeries I was scheduled for later. I 45 my mom for my car keys and on
my keychain there is a(n) 46 piece of leather made from my first baseball glove. She gave me a(n) 47 look, as if thinking I am going to drive home, and handed the keychain to me. In the fibers of the leather are so many
48 that have transformed me as a person.
I 49 my keys and touch a smooth piece of leather. It is a nice coffee brown and about 3 inches in 50 . The keychain carries 51 moments as well as moments when I strike out and lose. Each one has 52 me not only as a baseball player, but as a person.
All of a sudden, my nurse walks in and I jump when I hear her 53 .
She didn’t mean to interrupt, but I 54 more medicine. Once she leaves, I
focus 55 and grasp the leather. I rub my fingers up and down just feeling this 56 of the game. It takes me on a wild road trip through my brain and I am 57 at each baseball memory. This time I begin to 58 the people that are involved in my baseball life.
I open my eyes, 59 the road trip that I used to be on has gone with the wind. My 60 shifts to the clock on the opposite wall. Almost an hour has passed!
41. A. live B. lie C. lean D. hide
42. A. seriously B. completely C. badly D. apparently
43. A. teachers B. friends C. parents D. doctors
44. A. eat B. afford C. appreciate D. choose
45. A. ask B. beg C. consult D.
direct
46. A. unimaginable B. ordinary C. soft D. thick
47. A. upset B. worried C. puzzled D. nervous
48. A. experiences B. feelings C. thoughts D. memories
49. A. grab B. play C. cast D. sense
50. A. square B. length C. width D. size
51. A. heartbreaking B. enthusiastic C. different D. great
52. A. shocked B. influenced C. changed D. forgotten
53. A. suggestion B. voice C. footstep D. indication
54. A. need B. buy C. take D. try
55. A. forward B. alone C. on D. back
56. A. souvenir B. reminder C. reward D. award
57. A. wandering B. standing C. stopping D. recalling
58. A. understand B. copy C. satisfy D. picture
59. A. realizing B. finding C. touching D. assuming
60. A. awareness B. history C. concentration D. dream
第二节
阅读(yuèdú)下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Nowadays, it seems that many are becoming more and more focused on eating a plant-based diet and leaving out animal 61 (product). For meat lovers, a new study has found a link 62 how much meat a person eats and an increased risk of premature death.
According to research 63 (publish) in the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, people who ate more red meat or processed meat in their diet had a 64 (high) chance of dying from a long-lasting disease. The new research looked at data from the Kuopio Ischaemic Heart Disease Risk Factor Study, 65 ongoing study that’s tracking risk factors for cardiovascular (心脏(xīnzàng)血管的) disease among middle-aged men from eastern Finland. The study population 66 (make) up of 2,641 Finnish men between the ages of 42 and 60 when the study began between 1984 and 1989.
Researchers followed up with the men after 20 years — 1,225 of them had died. Those 67 ate seven ounces or more of red or processed meat daily—or got the 68 (major) of their protein from meat—had a 23 percent higher risk of premature death, according to Science Daily. This isn’t 69 (actual) the first strike against red or processed meat: red or processed meat can increase your chances of 70 (get) this disease.
第四部分写作
第一节短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
The moment I stepped in high school, I have made up my mind to study hard for the purpose of entering the good university. In the first year, I made a lot of new friends, all of who were so excellent. I felt great pressure during the second year. My scores went up or down and I felt so worrying. I told me that I needed relaxation. Listen to music was a good way. Besides, I would like to talk my friends, because they understood me. We would have some tea in the shop and then share secret. When we laughed out happy, all the annoyance would disappear.
第二节书面(shūmiàn)表达
假定你是李华,你今天上午10点左右来宿舍找来自英国的交换生朋友Jack,他碰巧外出。
请你依据下列要点,给他写个留言条:
1. 你给他带来了几本关于中国传统文化的书;
2. 把书留给了Jack的室友。
注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
英语(yīnɡ yǔ) 参考答案
Keys:1—5 ACCBC 6—10 CABCA 11—15 BBCBA 16—20 CCBCA 【篇章导读】在亚马逊网站购物很方便,但是本文却给出了一些不能在该网
站上购买的货物。
21.B 【解析】考查细节理解题。
依据文章Pets部分的primarily being that none of these should be kept in a warehouse awaiting an order可知宠物之所以无法在亚马逊网购是因为它们不能放在库房里待购。
22.C 【解析】考查细节理解题。
依据Lottery(彩票)tickets部分的you're still going to have to wait in line if you want to score a lottery ticket这句话可知,买彩票需要去彩票店排队购买。
23.D 【解析】考查细节理解题。
依据文章最后一段的You can find a
variety of things for a smoking habit, like ashtrays, pipes, and cigarette paper, on Amazon可知选D项。
【篇章导读】作者讲述在印度乘车的经历,与一名学生的交谈使他感悟很
深。
24.B 【解析】考查推理判断题。
依据第一段作者描述乘motor rickshaw时使用的词The feeling of flying by cars以及dashing through terrible
traffic说明坐这样的车是需要勇气的,故选B项。
25.C 【解析】考查推理判断题。
依据第三段的The locals again stared at me. This was a train especially for local transport可知,这些人盯着他看是因为他不是当地人,故选C项。
26.C 【解析】考查细节理解题。
依据第三段和第四段的叙述可知,这个学生乐于助人,而且很真诚,是一名要参加考试的大学生,故选C项。
27.D 【解析】考查主旨大意题。
本文讲述的是作者第一次在印度乘火车的旅行经历,故选D项。
【篇章导读】蜜蜂对于生态系统的重要性很大,但是许多人却没有(méi yǒu)意识到。
为了提高公众对于蜜蜂重要性的意识,联合国设立了世界蜜蜂日。
28.B 【解析】考查推理判断题。
依据文章第一段的That's why World Bee Day exists to educate people about the importance of bees and how they can help preserve them for the sake of the future.可知答案为B项。
29.C 【解析】考查细节理解题。
依据文章第二段的…was one of the first people to help bring about the importance of bees in the world environment.可以得出答案为C项。
30.B 【解析】考查推理判断题。
文章第三段的数字体现了蜜蜂对全世界生态和农作物种植的重要意义,故选B项。
31.D 【解析】考查细节理解题。
依据文章最后一段的最后一句话可知,可以建个花园,里面种上蜜蜂喜欢的各种植物,故选D项。
【篇章导读】减肥的确很困难,如果在我们的食物中添加美味的鳄梨,那就可以既起到减肥的作用,又不会让你很快就感觉饥饿。
32.B 【解析】考查猜测词义题。
依据第二段中For six hours afterward, the volunteers reported how hungry they felt.和第三段可知,食物中添加鳄梨会延迟饥饿感,故选B项。
33.A 【解析】考查细节理解题。
依据文章第三段第一句话可知,吃含有整个鳄梨的人报告说感觉饱的时间更长,故选A项。
34.B 【解析】考查细节理解题。
第四段的However, understanding the relationship between food chemistry and its physiological effects in
different populations...给出了个性化食物的关键是知道对于不同人而言的食物的化学和生理学影响,故选B项。
35.D 【解析】考查推理判断题。
依据文章最后一段最后一句话中的enjoyable 和yummy可知(kě zhī),鳄梨是美味的。
【篇章导读】水是生命之源。
本文介绍的是饮水方面的一些知识。
36.B 【解析】考查上下文语境。
后文的which指代的就是水的作用,故选B 项。
37.D 【解析】考查上下文语境。
本部分介绍的是饮水的量,因此D项能概括本部分的主旨。
38.A 【解析】考查上下文语境。
后面介绍了需要更多的水来处理食物,因此该空应该是吃的食物类别,故选A项。
39.G 【解析】考查上下文语境。
前面对不同情况需要饮水作了说明,此处总结前文,故选G项。
40.F 【解析】考查上下文语境。
后文By the time you're thirsty, you're likely already dehydrated.
说明依靠饥渴感来决定饮水不可靠,故选F项。
【篇章导读】住院中的作者通过“一块皮革”回忆曾经走过的历程,感恩亲人的帮助。
41.B 【解析】考查动词。
作者生病,等待做手术,可知是躺在医院的病床上。
42.C 【解析】考查副词。
上文hot和uncomfortable这两个词暗示了作者想离开医院的强烈渴望,故选badly。
43.D 【解析】考查名词。
作者在住院,因此这里说的是医生的诊断,故选D 项。
44.A 【解析】考查动词。
作者接下来要进行手术,因此一天只能吃一餐。
45.A 【解析】考查动词。
此处是向母亲要车钥匙,后文的handed the keychain to me给出了暗示。
46.C 【解析】考查形容词。
后文的leather和baseball glove暗示(ànshì)了此处是柔软的。
47.C 【解析】考查形容词。
我重病在床,却索要车钥匙和钥匙链,不禁让母亲觉得不同寻常,难以理解,故选C项。
48.D 【解析】考查名词。
作者在后文都是回忆以前作为棒球运动员的事情。
49.A 【解析】考查动词。
作者在此处是拿着钥匙,故选grab。
50.B 【解析】考查名词。
这里描述的是那块皮革的大小,故选B项。
51.D 【解析】考查形容词。
钥匙链承载着一些重要的时刻和一些击球失败的时刻。
52.C 【解析】考查动词。
上文的that have transformed me as a person暗示了是改变自己。
53.B 【解析】考查名词。
护士进来,作者只可能听到的是她的声音,而且后文的She didn't mean to interrupt也是暗示。
54.A 【解析】考查动词。
护士并不想打扰我,只不过我需要用药,因此填need。
55.D 【解析】考查介词。
护士离开了,作者立刻就又重新将注意力放在以前关注的事情上。
56.B 【解析】考查名词。
作者的钥匙链上的那块皮革,是让作者能够想起比赛的事物,故选B项。
57.C 【解析】考查现在分词。
作者将对以前的回忆比作是一次旅途,作者在每一个记忆的地方都停留了下来。
58.D 【解析】考查动词。
作者在回忆过去的许多时刻,因此此处是在想象那些与自己的棒球生活有关的人。
59.A 【解析】考查现在分词。
作者闭上眼睛,回忆以前的经历,此时睁开眼睛,意识(yì shí)到以前走过的路都过去了。
60.C 【解析】考查名词。
上文的Once she leaves, I focus…暗示了此处作者注意力的转移。
【篇章导读】研究表明,吃肉多的人容易患心血管疾病,早死的几率大。
61.products
【解析】考查名词复数。
product是可数名词,此处作宾语,需用复数形式。
62.between
【解析】考查介词。
此处是between…and…的搭配,依据语境可知是找到了两者之间的关系,故填between。
63.published
【解析】考查过去分词。
此处表被动,作后置定语,因此需用过去分词形式。
64.higher
【解析】考查形容词比较级。
依据句中的who ate more red meat可知此处需用比较级形式。
65.an
【解析】考查冠词。
此处作同位语,解释说明Kuopio Ischaemic Heart Disease Risk Factor Study,因此需用不定冠词,而且ongoing是以元音音素开头的单词,故填an。
66.was made
【解析】考查时态语态。
此处作谓语且make与主语间为动宾关系,需用被动语态,文章讲述的是过去的事情,故填was made。
67.who
【解析】考查关系词。
此处修饰先行词Those,代指人,故用who引导定语从句。
68.majority
【解析】考查名词。
该空前有the,后有介词of,因此需用名词形式。
69.actually
【解析】考查副词。
此处修饰动词,需用副词形式。
70.getting
【解析】考查动名词。
of是介词,因此(yīncǐ)其后用动名词形式。
短文改错
The moment I stepped in high school, I made up my mind to study hard for the purpose of entering good university. In the
first year, I made a lot of new friends, all of were so excellent. I felt great pressure during the second year. My scores went up down and I felt so. I told that I needed relaxation. to music was a good way. Besides, I would like to
talk my friends, because they understood me. We would have some tea in the shop and then share. When we laughed out, all the annoyance would disappear.
书面表达
书面表达评分细则
书面表达各档次的给分范围和要求:
第五档(很好):
1.完全完成了试题规定的任务。
2.覆盖所有内容要点。
3.应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。
4.语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致;具备较强的语言运用能力。
5.有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。
6.完全达到了预期的写作目的。
第四档(好):
1.完全完成了试题规定的任务。
2.虽漏掉1、2个次重点,但覆盖(fùgài)所有主要内容。
3.应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
4.语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确,些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。
5.应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。
6.达到了预期的写作目的。
第三档(适当):
1.基本完成了试题规定的任务。
2.虽漏掉一些内容,但覆盖所有主要内容。
3.应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
4.有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解。
5.应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文内容连贯。
6.整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的。
第二档(较差):
1.未恰当完成试题规定的任务。
2.漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容,写了一些无关内容。
3.语法结构单训、词汇项目有限。
4.有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解。
5.较少使用语句间的连接成分,内容缺少连贯性。
6.信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
第一档(差):
1.未完成试题规定的任务。
2.明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容,原因可能是未理解试题要求。
3.语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。
4.较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响对写作内容的理解。
5.缺乏语句间的连接成分,内容不连贯。
6.信息未能传达给读者。
不得分:
1.未能传达给读者任何信息:内容太少,无法评判。
2.写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法(wúfǎ)看清。
One possible version:
Dear Jack,
I'm Li Hua. I came to your dormitory at about 10:00 o'clock this morning; however, you happened to be out then. Thus, I leave this message to you.
I brought you several books about Chinese culture, which I borrowed from the local library. Knowing you have an appetite for Chinese culture, I want to share the books with you. Owing to your absence, I left them in your dormitory and asked your roommate Stephen to keep them. When you come back and get the books, do telephone me and let me know. By the way, please give them back to me by the end of this month, when I will have to return the books.
Yours,
Li Hua
内容总结
(1)高三英语月考试题
第一部分听力(共两节)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。