2025届江苏省扬大附中东部分学校英语九年级第一学期期末达标测试试题含解析

2025届江苏省扬大附中东部分学校英语九年级第一学期期末达标测试试题
注意事项
1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。

3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、When my sister was at the train station, her bag ________．
A．stole B．was stealing C．was stolen
2、—I finish my homework now?
—No, you. Your work is over today.
A．Can’t; must B．Must; don’t have to
C．May; couldn’t D．Couldn’t; could
3、—This pair of blue jeans looks cool. Can I try _________ on?
—Sure. The fitting room is over there.
A．it B．them C．this D．that
4、I have some information about the astronauts _______ is helpful to you.
A．who B．what C．that D．whose
5、It’s reported that China plans Hainan into a new free trade port by 2025.
A．build B．to build C．building
6、Reading is a good way to spend the time on the plane. So I often go traveling ________ a book.
A．with B．about C．for
7、Amazing China, a film about China’s achievements, is a great and makes more
people proud of our country.
A．doubt B．success C．result D．decision
8、I left a message to my parents yesterday, but ________ of them called me back.
A．both B．all C．neither D．none
9、We’ll go to the farm and help the farmers with the apple-picking if it ______tomorrow.
A．isn’t rain B．will be rainy C．doesn’t rain D．is raining
10、Going for a drive sounds really _______.
A．happy B．excited C．boring D．interested
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、It was a special day for Talia. She was 1 a dinner celebration. She wanted to look very nice for her 2 out. First, she got her hair cut at a salon.
Then, she got her fingernails (指甲) done with a baby pink color. Talia was not 3 the color. She asked the woman to 4 the color to purple. She liked the purple very much.
It was almost time to go out. Talia went home and looked in 5 closet (衣橱). She tried on a pair of light blue trousers with a white blouse. She tried on a purple dress with a black belt. She tried on a brown skirt with a green top.
6 she chose the purple dress. Many of her friends and family were at the
7 when she got there.
She hugged (拥抱) her mother and father. She gave her grandfather a kiss. Talia’s sister8 her a big smile. Her best friend, Asra, gave her a present. The next day would be Talia’s birthday,9 she was celebrating it now. “Happ y Birthday, Talia!” they said. “You look great!” “I feel great10 all of you are here,” said Talia, “for my last night as a teenager.”
1．A．looking forward to B．holding C．getting ready for D．planning
2．A．walk B．picnic C．trip D．night
3．A．happy with B．careful about C．worried about D．mad at
4．A．add B．change C．send D．match
5．A．your B．her C．my D．our
6．A．Finally B．Luckily C．Usually D．Actually
7．A．airport B．cinema C．restaurant D．stadium
8．A．won B．wanted C．made D．gave
9．A．but B．as C．or D．when
10．A．before B．although C．if D．because
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、(B) Complete the passage with the proper forms of given words.
Zengzi was a famous thinker in Chinese history. His 1．(teach) was Confucius (孔子).
One day, Zengzi’s wife was going to the market to sell something for money without their son. The boy kept 2．(cry) and shouting. She said to her son, “When I come back, I’ll kill our pig to make a meal for you.”
But she didn’t do as she said. “How can you cheat a child?” Zengzi said 3．(serious) “The small child only 4．(follow) the example of his parents. If you cheat him, he may cheat 5．(other) like you.” Having said this, Zengzi raised the knife and killed the pig.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、In Europe, small cars have always been more popular than large cars. In the United States, large cars and midsize cars are more popular than smaller cars. As a result, European automakers used to make different kinds of small cars while American automakers used to build bigger, heavier cars. However, these days, automakers in both America and Europe produce cars of different sizes. This is because most automakers export their cars all over the world.
The price of gasoline (汽油)is one reason for differences in car choices. Since gasoline is more expensive in Europe, many Europeans want smaller, lighter cars that will travel a long way on a gallon（加仑）of gasoline.
Other reasons also enter into the big or little car decision. Many European cities have narrow, winding（弯曲的）streets. In these cities a small car is easier to control than a large one.
For a long time, few Americans bought small cars. Instead they chose large cars, because these roomy cars were more comfortable for large families and long trips. Some people also liked the powerful engines（发动机）that large cars had. Since gasoline was cheap, drivers did not mind that the large cars used a lot of gasoline.
But in the 1970s, there were gasoline shortages in the United States. The price of gasoline went up. Though large cars were still more popular than smaller cars, sales of small cars increased. Some people also bought small cars because these cars caused less air pollution than larger cars.
Today, Americans' car preferences are still changing. Though Americans are still buying many small cars, the fastest growing sales are for certain kinds of large cars. These types of cars are called minivans and sport utility vehicles(SUV). They are very popular today. But of course, that could change tomorrow.
1．In the 1970s, .
A．large cars were less popular than smaller cars.
B．European cars finally came to the United States.
C．the price of gasoline went up in the United States.
D．people in the United States stopped buying small cars.
2．Which of the following does the article lead you to believe?
A．Sport utility vehicles small cars.
B．Minivans are becoming less popular.
C．European car companies sell many cars in America.
D．Cars with powerful engines caused less air pollution.
3．What does “roomy” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A．having much space B．having little space
C．having a large room D．having a small room
4．What can we infer（推断）from the article?
A．Small cars are better than large cars.
B．The price of gasoline is always rising.
C．Large cars will always be popular in the United States.
D．People like to have different kinds of cars to choose from.
B
14、Look at your classmates around you. Y ou all wear the same uniform and similar sneakers. Do you want to stand out among them? A fashionable and useful backpack can be a great idea!
Backpacks are lightweight and easy to carry.
They are great tools for students. They help you to stay organized. You can keep school things, books and personal items like cell phones and keys neatly (整洁地). With auniquebackpack, you can also stand out among your classmates. Tourists also love backpacks. With convenient backpacks, backpackers can move freely from one place to another. Meanwhile, they can also free their hands to do other things like taking photos.
But in the very beginning backpacks were not what we see today.
It is thought that US hiker Dick Kelty invented the first modern backpack in 1951. He used nylon (尼龙) and aluminum tubing (铝制管型材料) to make backpacks lightweight. Then he added shoulder straps (带子) and waist straps to transfer(转移) much of the weight to the hips (臀部).
Today, backpacks come in different styles.
Rolling (滚动的) backpacks have wheels on the bottom. Users can pull them along the ground if they are too heavy to carry on their shoulders.
And with more people bringing laptops to school and work, backpacks also offer space for lightweight electronics. 1．Backpacks are useful for tourists because_____.
A．they have wheels on the bottom
B．it frees tourists’ hands to do other things
C．tourists can feel fashionable
D．they make tourists feel special
2．The underlined word “unique” in the passage probably means “”.
A．普通的B．独特的
C．有用的D．便利的
3．The first modern backpack was thought to be invented by _____.
A．a famous inventor B．an Englishman
C．a hiker D．a student
4．In order to make the backpack light, _____ is used.
A．cotton B．nylon
C．cloth D．paper
5．The passage mainly talks about _____.
A．a famous TV drama
B．different functions (功能) of backpacks
C．the history of backpacks
D．who wears backpacks
C
15、阅读理解。

When a computer works on a group of programs, it can get very hot. Cooling the computer can cost a lot. So some scientists wonder what would happen if the heat from the computer could be used.
Large Internet companies (公司) such as Google and Microsoft have thousands of computers. As these computers deal with information, they produce lots of heat, so they need huge cooling systems (系统). These systems send the heat into the air.
A company in Holland (荷兰) thinks paying to make the computers work and then paying again to cool them are a waste of energy. So the company developed a specialdevice—the e-Radiator.
Boaz Leupe, head of the company, says that e-Radiator works as a heating system and saves money. He explains that the energy is used twice—once to heat the home and o nce to cool the computer and that the users don’t have to pay to cool their computers.
Five homeowners in Holland are testing the heating system in their homes.
“We pay for the computer using, so, in that way, homeowners get heating for free,”Boaz says.
Ja n Visser is one of the homeowners. “If you use the computer more, the e-Radiator producers more heat, ”he says, “It cannot provide enough heat if you don’t use your computer often.” But he is ready to try it. It’s a great help for his family.
The company says e-Radiators produce heat temperatures of up to 2℃. It says the system could save its users about $440 a year.
1．Before the e-Radiator appears, usually the heat of a computer ______.
A．is sent into the air B．helps the five homeowners
C．is used twice D．makes the computer work better
2．The e-radiator is mainly used _____.
A．to drive the computer B．to help Microsoft
C．to heat the computer D．to provide heat
3．The Chinese meaning of the word “device” in this passage is probably “____”.
A．节能B．实验
C．仪器D．开关
4．T he best title of the passage may be “_____”.
A．An Environment Problem B．A New Way to Heat Homes
C．The Future Computers D．The Energy to Be Wasted
D
16、Can the time go slower?
— by Joanna PittCan the time go slower?
I’m still thinking of
the answers.Can the time go slower?
My head is not
yet clear.Can the time go slower?
For me the rules of math are
too hard to remember.Can the time go slower?
My grade is what my father
really cares about.So can the time go slower?
My dear teacher,
I don’t want to run behind others.Oh no!
There are still lots of questions
to be answered!
1．What is the poem about?
A．Learning math. B．Taking a test. C．Asking questions. D．Running with others. 2．Why does the writer keep asking “Can the time go slower?”
A．She is missing her good old times.
B．She does not want to get old with time.
C．She is worried that there’s not enough time.
D．She is afraid that she will be later home than her father.
E
17、Important Ages in the UK
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

1．In Britain, what can you do when you are 14 years old?
A．Buy a pet. B．Join the army.
C．Drive a motorcycle. D．Buy alcohol.
2．In Britain, you can start to drink wine in a restaurant at the age of _____.
A．twelve B．fourteen
C．sixteen D．eighteen
3．The underlined word “maturity” means“_____”.
A．独立B．选举C．执法D．成熟
4．In Britain, which of the following is NOT allowed for the 18-year-old teenagers?
A．Leaving school.
B．Joining Parliament.
C．Diving small cars.
D．Marrying.
5．If your 19-year-old friend is going to live in Britain, you should t ell him that he can’t _____.
A．drive a motorcycle B．drive a large passenger bus
C．get a part-time job D．buy alcohol in a bar
F
18、We all long for friendship, but how to make a friend? “The best time to make a friend is before you need one.” Joy Steven said. The following are some tips for you.
People equal friends
Friends usually begin with strangers. Getting in touch with other people is the first step to make a friend. Friends can’t be made in empty air. Best friends take time to make.
Friends understand friends
Friends understand each other when talking. Many unpleasant personal quarrels can be avoided if you will take the time to understand others’ feelings and points of view.
Friends touch friends
Touching is a warm from of communication between friends. When you see best friends communicating, you will notice them stand close together, touch each other comfortably and listen to each other. Sometimes a friendly touch is more powerful than words.
Friends praise friends
Praise is a powerful tool to make a friend. Honest praise can affect (影响) your friends’ lives. So try to praise your friends, including your general ones.
Friends can loyal (忠诚的) and trustworthy
Trust and loyalty go hand in hand for friends. Friends can share secrets with you, because good friends never break confidence (信心) and are loyal forever.
1．From Joy Steven’s words, we can conclude that ________.
A．a friend in need is a friend indeed
B．it is never too late to make a friend
C．it is late to make a friend when you need one
D．everyone needs a friend in his life
2．To make and keep many friends, you need to do the following EXCEPT __________.
A．get in touch with people B．understand your friends
C．praise your friends D．quarrel with your friends
3．The passage mainly tells us ______________.
A．how to communicate with a friend B．how to develop friendship
C．when to make a friend D．how to praise a friend
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、书面表达
2016年江苏省初中英语听力口语自动化考试已经结束。

假定你是初三学生Daniel, 你们学校学生会邀请你向全校同学进行经验介绍。

请根据以下提纲准备一份英文发言稿：
1. 你是如何准备本次考试的；
2. 你从中获得怎样的收获与感受；
3. 你对提高英语听说能力的建议。

注意：1. 发言稿中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；
2. 语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；
3. 词数80左右，发言稿的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。

Good morning, everyone! I’m Daniel. It is my honor to be here to share with you my opinions. The listening and speaking test has been over.
Thank you for listening!
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、C
2、B
3、B
4、C
5、B
6、A
7、B
8、C
9、C
10、C
Ⅱ. 完形填空11、1．C 2．D
3．A
4．B
5．B
6．A
7．C
8．D
9．A
10．D
Ⅲ. 语法填空12、1．teacher 2．crying 3．seriously 4．follows 5．others
Ⅳ. 阅读理解13、1．C 2．C
3．A
4．D
14、1．B 2．B
3．C
4．B
5．C
15、1．A
2．D
3．C
4．B
16、1．B
2．C
17、1．A
2．C
3．D
4．B
5．B
18、1．C
2．D
3．B
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Good morning, everyone! I’m Daniel. It is my honor to be here to share with you my opinions. The listening and speaking test has been over. In order to get a good result, I focused on every Engish lesson. After class, I read and recited those topics carefully according to our English teacher’s demand. Also, I did listening exercises almost every day.
To my surprise, I’m not afraid of speaking English before others any more. What’s more, I am better at li stening and speaking. Although I feel tired, I am very happy and become more confident.
Here is my advice on how to improve them. First of all, take an active part in class activities. Watch more English films if possible. Moreover, it’s a good way to impr ove your ability by learning English songs.
Thank you for listening!。