外研英语中考专项复习非谓语动词专题(24张)

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I saw the boy playing in the street just now . 2.现在分词作定语常放在被修饰词之前,现 在分词短语要放在被修饰词的后面,相当于 一个定语从句。 A sleeping baby = a baby who is sleeping .
外研英语中考专项复习:非谓语动词 专题(24 页)-PP T执教 课件【 推荐】
A. to live B. living C. live D lived
动词不定式的用法解析: 外研英语中考专项复习:非谓语动词专题(24页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】
★注意辨别to 的词义 To有两种用法:1)不定式符号,后接动词
原形;2)介词,后接名词或动名词 “to”为介词的常见短语有: be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事; look forward to doing sth期盼做某事; pay attention to doing sth注意做某事; make a contribution to doing sth为--做贡献 prefer doing sth to doing sth宁愿做------而 不愿做------ stick to doing 坚持做某事 be addicted to doing sth对…上瘾
It is very enjoyable to be with you.
形式主语
真正主语
外研英语中考专项复习:非谓语动词 专题(24 页)-PP T执教 课件【 推荐】
外研英语中考专项复习:非谓语动词 专题(24 页)-PP T执教 课件【 推荐】
动词不定式的用法解析:
动词不定式(主动,经常性和将来的意义) 1-2. 动词不定式作表语:be + to do sth
would like /teach /tell /want +sb +to do sth 2).省to不定式作宾补的动词有:let /make /hear/see/notice/have/watch/find+sb+do sth 注意:主动变被动 1.带to ask sb to do Sb be asked to do sth
4).begin to do/ doing 差别不大
like to do/ doing
外研英语中考专项复习:非谓语动词 专题(24 页)-PP T执教 课件【 推荐】
start to do/ doing
动词不定式的用法解析: 外研英语中考专项复习:非谓语动词专题(24页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】
3. 动词不定式宾补 1).带to的不定式作宾补的动词有:ask /
sth
Hale Waihona Puke 形式宾语真正宾语(He) (found) (it) (difficult) (to get to sleep)
主语 谓语 形式宾语 宾补
真正宾语
外研英语中考专项复习:非谓语动词 专题(24 页)-PP T执教 课件【 推荐】
外研英语中考专项复习:非谓语动词 专题(24 页)-PP T执教 课件【 推荐】
形2式.主有语些动词或动词短语后面,只能接动 名词作宾语。
完成实践值得忙 (finish,practise,be worth,be busy) 继续习惯别放弃(keep on, be used to, give up) 考虑建议不禁想(consider, suggest, can’t help) 喜欢思念要介意(enjoy , miss, mind)
外研英语中考专项复习:非谓语动词 专题(24 页)-PP T执教 课件【 推荐】
3.动名词作表语可以和主语互换位置。 外研英语中考专项复习:非谓语动词专题(24页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】 Your task is cleaning the windows. Cleaning the windows is your task.
3).stop to do sth / stop doing sth
stop to do sth 停下来去做某事
stop doing sth 停止正在做的事
remember to do sth记得去做某事
remember doing sth记得做过某事
forget to do sth 忘记去做某事
forget doing sth 忘记做过某事
He came here to get his book. 2).动词不定式可作原因状语 表语形容词(sorry/sad/happy/ glad /afraid/ pleased)后与动词不定式连用作原因状语
He was glad to see his wife.
外研英语中考专项复习:非谓语动词 专题(24 页)-PP T执教 课件【 推荐】
外研英语中考专项复习:非谓语动词 专题(24 页)-PP T执教 课件【 推荐】
3).动词不定式可作结果状语 在too…to …, not …enough to … 句型中的动词不定式作结果状语。 He was too tired to walk on .
外研英语中考专项复习:非谓语动词 专题(24 页)-PP T执教 课件【 推荐】
动词不定式的用法解析:
2. 动词不定式作宾语
1)在动词want ,hope, would like, decide,
wish, choose, try, need, agree, wish, fail后
常用动词不定式作宾语.
如:I hope to hear from you soon .
2)think/find /feel /make it + adj + to do
达标测试 (一)
1. He promised ______his old friend during his stay in Tianjin.
A. see
B. seeing
C. saw
D. to see
2.The children decide____their school yard this Friday afternoon.
4.动名词作定语强调中心名词的用途。 a waiting room a washing machine a reading room
外研英语中考专项复习:非谓语动词 专题(24 页)-PP T执教 课件【 推荐】
非谓语动词的用法: 外研英语中考专项复习:非谓语动词专题(24页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】 三.现在分词(doing)强调主动,进行, 经常性) 1.现在分词常放在see, hear ,watch , notice 等之后作宾补。
注:动词不定式作表语可以和主语的位置互 换,且常表将来。
Her wish is to become a doctor . To become a doctor is her wish .
外研英语中考专项复习:非谓语动词 专题(24 页)-PP T执教 课件【 推荐】
外研英语中考专项复习:非谓语动词 专题(24 页)-PP T执教 课件【 推荐】
a broken cup fallen leaves
Have you ever read any books written by Luxun? Have you ever read any books that were written by Luxun? 3.作表语 过去分词作表语已经形容 词化. I was worried about her. I am interested in reading.
A. clean B. to clean C. cleaning D. cleaned
3.I found a letter ______ on the floor when I came into the classroom.
A. lying
B. lay
C. lie
D. lies
4.Many old men prefer _______ in a peaceful countryside.
外研英语中考专项复习:非谓语动词 专题(24 页)-PP T执教 课件【 推荐】
动词不定式的用法解析:
动词不定式(主动,经常性和将来的意义) 1-1. 动词不定式作主语
1).动词不定式用作句子的主语时,谓语 动词用单数形式。
To be with you is very enjoyable. 2).常用it作形式主语,而将不定式放在 句子后面。
外研英语中考专项复习:非谓语动词 专题(24 页)-PP T执教 课件【 推荐】
动词不定式的用法解析: 外研英语中考专项复习:非谓语动词专题(24页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】
5. 动词不定式作状语: 1).动词不定式可作目的状语 在come / go / leave 后面接动词不定式作目 的状语。
动 2.做宾语
He likes to play.
词 3.做宾补
He asked me to go.
不 4.做定语
I have a lot to do.
定 5.做状语
I’m here to meet you.
式 6.疑问词+to+do I don’t know how to
do it.
外研英语中考专项复习:非谓语动词 专题(24 页)-PP T执教 课件【 推荐】
2.省 to make sb do
外研英语中考专项复习:非谓语动词 专题(24 页)-PP T执教 课件【 推荐】
Sb be made to do sth
还原to
动词不定式的用法解析: 外研英语中考专项复习:非谓语动词专题(24页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】
4. 动词不定式作定语:常放在被修饰词名词 或代词之后: He is the first person to get to school. He could do nothing to help the boy. 注:若构成的不定式的动词为不及物动词时, 其后加上相应的介词。 I want a pen to write with. I have a small bedroom to live in.
2. I ask Betty to rewrite her homework.
二.非谓语动词的种类:
非 动词不定式 to do

语 动名词 V+ing

词 分词 V-ing / V-ed
外研英语中考专项复习:非谓语动词 专题(24 页)-PP T执教 课件【 推荐】
三.非谓语动词的用法:
1.做主语,表语 To see is to believe.
Did you know the man talking to Mr Li? =Did you know the man who was talking to Mr Li?
3.现在分词表伴随情况
He came into the classroom ,carrying a book. Saying these words, he threw the big out of the window. Compared with Tom, Lucy has more books.
中考复习 非谓语动词
Learning aims:
(学习目标)
1.掌握非谓语动词的含义, 种类及用法。 2.熟悉知识相关中考考法。
一.非谓语动词的含义:
在句子中不做谓语成分的动词 就叫做非谓语动词。
谓语动词 非谓语动词
e.g.1. I know a boy called Tom.
谓语动词
非谓语动词
外研英语中考专项复习:非谓语动词 专题(24 页)-PP T执教 课件【 推荐】
非谓语动词的用法: 外研英语中考专项复习:非谓语动词专题(24页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】
二、动名词(主动,经常性) 1.动名词相当于一个名词,作主语时, 谓语动词用单数。
Reading in bed is bad for your eyes. It’s no use/ good doing sth.真正主语
非谓语动词的用法:
四.过去分词(done)(强调被动,完成性) 1.作宾补 have /get +sth +done 表示请别人干某事 或使某物被做.
I had my TV repaired last night . 2.作定语 单一的过去分词作定语,要放在被修饰 词的前面,过去分词短语作定语要放在 被修饰词的后面,相当于一个定语从句。
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