人人说英语中级教材
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Unit1
Shopping 购物
Tuning In
1反复听,朗读并背诵
Notes
have something in mind 想要买某样东西或有想买的东西
wonderful 表示赞叹,其他常用的表达还有fantastic,gorgeous,fabulous等。
2先听录音再朗读,注意识记黑体词汇和短语。
Shopping is a delight for both customers and shop assistants. in big cities such as Beijing and Shanghai,department stores. to 9 p.m. Some stores and supermarkets stay open even rge shopping plazas are usually surrounded by spacious parking lots.Many foreign friends like to visit large souvenir shops. They are curious about traditional Chinese articles such as Chinese calligraphy, paintings, ceramics or jade carving. And sometines they are big shoppers of these artifacts.
Notes
customer 顾客
shop assistant 售货员,女售货员也可以称为saleslady,导购小姐可称为salesgirl
department store 百货商店
shopping plaza 商城,商业购物广场
be curious about 对……好奇
article 货物
callingraphy 书法
painting 绘画
ceramic 陶瓷
big shoppers 喜欢购物的人
artifact 艺术品
〔译上文〕购物是一个快乐的顾客和店员。
在大城市如北京和上海, 百货商店和购物中心都是公开的大局部时间内每周从9点到晚上9点。
有些商店和超市保持开放更长。
大型购物广场通常包围着,宽阔的停车场。
很多外国朋友喜欢去大的纪念品商店。
们是好奇的繁体中文的文章,如中国书法, 绘画、陶瓷、玉器。
他们是大购物和偶尔的神器。
task1
Notes
I am just looking around. 不一定买东西,随便看看。
一样表达还有I am just
looking。
toy 玩具
What kind do you like? 你喜欢什么样的?kind 在这里表示种类。
something moderate in size and color. 不大不小、不单调也不绚丽的东西
Exercise1
根据提供的情景线索来完成以下的对话。
1.You are attending a customer who wants to buy a T-shirt to remember the Great Wall.
你正在参加一个顾客想买一件t恤去记住了长城。
A: May I help you ?
B: Yes. I’d like to have a T-shirt. Would you please show me some ?
A: Certainly. You like white or dark ?
B: I am looking for a shirt with a picture of the Great Wall on it.
2.An American lady is trying to buy a gold watch at your counter.
一位美国老太太正视图在你的柜台买一块金表。
A: Hello ,what can I do for you ?
B: Could I look at this watch in the showcase?
A: Just one momert,please,while I get the key to unlock the showcase for you .
B: That’s all right.
3.You are showing a Chinese vase to an Australian lady who is just looking around .
你正显示出中国花瓶给澳大利亚女子周围看看
A: What can I show you ,Madam?
B: I am not sure. I am just looking around .
A: I see. What about having a look at this Chinese vase ?
B: It sounds like a good idea .
Exercise2
根据以下情景和提示,两人一组编一段对话.
●Maria, an australian volleyball player, wants to buy a sport jacket. She knows she takes
the medium size but she cannot decide what color fits her:blue or white.
玛丽亚,澳大利亚排球运发动想买一件运动衫。
她知道她,但她无法确定中等大小的什么颜色:蓝色或白色适合她。
●You tell her that you have many types of sport jackets to choose from.
You suggest that
你告诉她你有许多种类的运动夹克可供选择。
你认为
1.blue looks nice on her.她看起来好准备蓝色。
2.white is the color for her.为她的颜色是白色。
3.she’d better try it on to make sure. 她最好试穿一下,以确保
Task2 朗读
Notes
what’s your size? 你穿多大号?也可说what size do you wear?或what size do you take?一
般来说,衣裤和帽子的尺寸分小号small size、中号medium size、大
号large size和特大号extrs large size.
the large size will alsodo 大号的也行
Exercise1
Substitution
’m looking for a red sport jacket 一个红色的运动夹克
我正在寻找 a gold ring. 一个金戒指。
a white t-shirt.一个白色t恤。
some Chinese ceramics.一些中国陶瓷。
some Chinese paintings.一些中国画
2.I think the我认为color 颜色looks看起来wonderful.很棒
style风格fantastic.美妙的
size 大小right for you.适合你的
design 设计beautiful.美丽的
price 价格fair/ reasonable. (公平,合理)
Exercise2
根据以下情景和提示,两人一组编一段对话.
B is from Australia(澳大利亚), He needs a pair of black leather shoes〔皮鞋〕but he is not sure what size he wears.B是来自澳大利亚,他需要一双黑色皮鞋,但他不确定他穿多大尺码。
A is a shop assistant. He attends
B and shows B several pairs of shoes before finding the right one for him. A是一个售货员
A: ?(offering help提供帮助)
B: Good evening.would you please ?(article needed文章所需要的)
A: Certainly. How ?(showing the one in the showcase显示一个陈列柜里) B: They look .let me .(pointing to a pair of shoes指向一双鞋) A: May I ask ?(asking about the size询问大小)
B: I am sorry. I .(not knowing his size由于不知道他的大小)
A: That’s all right. Would you ?(suggesting one pair of shoes,size 38建议一双鞋,大小38) B: Yes .well,they seem .(not fit不适合)
A: ?maybe .(showing another pair and hoping they are the right size) B: Mm. This pair .(comfortable) How ?(asking about the price) A: . (telling the price告诉价格)
B: . (taking the pair这一双营业收入)
Task3
Notes
cloisonne vases 景泰蓝花瓶
lift 电梯〔英国英语〕;美国人说elevator;电动扶梯是escalator That’s the least I can do for you. 这是我应该做的。
Exercise1
根据提供的情景线索来完成以下的对话。
1.you (B) show the way to a customer from Germany (A) who wants to buy some jade
articles.
A: Excuse me. Can you tell me where the souvenir department / shop is ?
B: Yes. It’s on the third floor , Miss.
A: Is there an elevator around here, please?
B: Yes,there is one near the stairs ,over there.
2.you (B) are looking around in a store while a foreign customer (A) aske you how to get to
the jewelry(珠宝)counter.
A: Excuse me. Can you direct me to the jewelry counter ?
B: I’m sorry, I don’t know ,either.
A: Oh, I beg your pardon. I thought you were a shop assistant here .
B: That’s all right. But I think there is one .near the North Entrance.
3.you (A) are attending an American Lady (B) who wants to buy a toy dog for her daughter.
A: Which department are you looking for ,madam?
B: I’d like to buy some toy dog for my daughter.
A: I see. Please follow me. I’ll take you to the toy department .
B: Thank you. You are very kind. .
Exercise2
根据以下情景和提示,两人一组编一段对话
Miss susana is from India.She has a shopping list and comes to the shop assistant for help. The shop assistant tries to show her where she can get these things
来自印度小姐苏珊娜。
她有一个购物清单,并配有用于帮助售货员。
售货员告诉她试图在那里她可以得到这些东西。
Miss Susana’s shopping list: 小姐苏珊娜的购物清单
1.two bottles of Tsingtao Beer.两瓶青岛啤酒。
2.a package of Moon cakes.一盒的月饼。
3.a toy panda for her friend.一熊猫玩具给她的朋友。
4.some Chinese artifacts to bring home. 一些中国文物带回家。
The shop assistant tries to direct Miss Susana to 售货员小姐苏珊娜试图直接向
1. the food store on the second floor食物储存在二楼
2. the souvenir store on the third floor纪念品商店在三楼
3. the toy department on the fourth floor这个玩具部在四楼
Task4
Shop Assistant: Good morning, Sir.What can I do for you?
早上好,夫人。
您买点儿什么?
Customer: You’ve got a lot of jade articles here, haven’t you ?
您这有很多玉器,是吗?
Shop Assistant: Yes, we’re the largest jade article dealer in the city. What kind do you like ?
是的,我们是全市最大的玉器经销商。
你喜欢什么样的?
Customer: well, I’d like to see a medium-sized one with traditional Chinese patterns on it.
好,我想看一个大小适中、有中国传统图案的玉器。
Shop Assistant: How do you like this one with birds and flowers?
你看这个怎么样?上面有花鸟的图案。
Customer: Oh, I guess it looks most chinese.
哦,我觉得这件玉器中国味儿十足。
Shop Assistant: I am glad you like it.
我很快乐你喜欢它。
Notes
dealer 经销商
pattern 图案
looks most Chinese 看上去特有中国味儿
Exercise1
’ve got a lot of cloisonne vases here,haven’t you?
你有很多的景泰蓝花瓶在这里,不是吗?
national drama costumes(民族戏装)
pearl necklaces〔珍珠项链〕
classical Chinese furniture〔中国古典家具〕
national musical instruments〔中国民族乐器〕
2.I’d like to have a medium-sized one with traditional Chinese patterns on it.
large one with ancient figures(人物)
small one with pretty women
colorful one with flowers and birds
white one with Chinese calligraphy
Exercise2
根据以下情景和提示,两人一组编一段对话
Customer: [comes to ask if he could find Chinese silk fans (绢扇) here]
Shop Assistant: [says this is the largest dealer of the kind and shows the customer the
display]
Customer: [expresses surprise at the rich display and asks for one]
Shop Assistant: [tells the customer the fan is most Chinese]
Customer: [asks how it is so]
Shop Assistant: [shows the pattern and figures on the fan]
Customer: [feels surprised and gives praises]
Shop Assistant: [says he is pleased]
Task5 Speak Yourself
In this part of the unit you’ll practice speaking to yourself. You may feel a bit awkward at first but you’ll soon get used to it. Once you feel comfortable in dealing with these situations, you will be more confident when you speak English in real situations. Now read or listen to the following passage and then try to retell it.
本局部是自我练习口语。
开场也许会感到比拟为难,但你很快就能适应的。
一旦习惯了自我练习口语的形式,你就会更加自信地在真实环境中说英文。
大声朗读或听以下短文然后试着复述。
More and more foreign visitors are interested in going shopping at free markets in Beijing. There the prices of goods are not fixed by the government.people can bargain with selleers.this is because many shops often quote the prices of their goods well above their expected amount. They believe that nearly everybody coming to free markets will bargain. so, if you don’t bargain,you’ll surely pay more than necessary.
Unit2
Transport 交通
Tuning In
1反复听,朗读并背诵
Notes
get off 下车,也可以说alight, 但比拟正规,如:passengers should not alight from the
train until it has stopped.在列车停稳之前,旅客请
勿下车。
上车那么是get on。
make it 成功,到达目的
if the lights are with us 如果一路都是绿灯,一路尽是红灯那么说:The lights are against us.
bang the door 用力关上门
Here we are…我们到了……
boarding pass 登机牌
subway 地铁,也可以说metro或tube,英国英语中那么说underground
2先听录音再朗读,注意识记黑体词汇和短语。
To welcome the coming Olympic Games and people from all over the world, Beijing has been modernizing its public transportation. Public buses are the cheapest way.The most convenient way to get around the city,however,is by taxi.But perhaps the fastest way to tour the central area of the city is by subway.Aside from these means of transportation,bicycle is the most typical of Beijing.To some foreign visitors,circling through Beijing’s many narrow hutong is a fascinating experience to get go know the city.
Notes
modernize 现代化〔动词〕
convenient 方便的
aside from 除了
means of transportation 交通工具,而modes of transport的意思是交通方式
typical 典型的
circling 骑车
hutong 胡同
task1
先听,然后跟着录音朗读这段对话。
Foreign Visitor: Excuse me.Does this bus go to the west Railway Station?对不起,这辆车到西客站吗?
Bus Conductor:No ,madam.I’m afraid you’ve got on the wrong bus.不,太太。
我想您是乘错车了。
Foreign Visitor: Oh,dear!What shall I do then? 啊。
真是的!那么我该怎么办呢?
Bus Conductor:You’ll have to get off and change to 320.您得下车,然后换乘320路。
Foreign Visitor: Can you tell me where to get off?您能告诉我这哪儿下车吗?
Bus Conductor:At the Renmin University.That’s the next stop.您在人民大学下车,也就是下一站。
Foreign Visitor: Is there a 320 bus stop near the university?人民大学附近有320公交车站吗?
Bus Conductor:We share the bus stop with 320.You just wait at where you alight.
我们与320路在同一车站。
您只需在下车的地方等着就行了。
正靠边停车呢。
Foreign Visitor: Thank you.Ah,I see a 320 bus pulling over ahead.谢谢您啊我看见前面一辆320路公交车Notes
…dear! ……天哪!dear在这里是语气词,表示吃惊
get off and changr to 320 下车,然后换乘320
alight 下车
pull over 靠边
Exercise1
根据提供的情景线索来完成以下的对话。
1. David (A) is going to tian’anmen square. He wonders whether he has got on a wrong bus and asks the conductor (B) for directions .
A: Excuse me,does this bus go to Tian’anmen Square?
B: ’m afraid you’ll have to change bus at Mu Xi Di (木樨地)
A:What buses go in that direction?
B:A lot.Many of them go straight To tian’anmen square.
A:Do I get off at the next stop?
B:Yes.look. the bus stop is ahead. You see the sign there?
A:Oh, yes. I don’t think I will wait long.
B:Oh, no .Most buses come every 5 minutes.
2. Ms. li chunli (A) ,a bus conductor, is helping a foreign visitor (B) find his way back to the hotel.
A: Excuse me, can I help you ?
B: Yes. I’m afraid I can’t find my way back to the hotel .
A:Where do you stay ?
Exercise2
根据以下情景和提示,两人一组编一段对话.
Mr. Smith (B) wants to take a bus to to to the summer palace. He is studying a bus sign (no. 708), trying to find
1.where he is now.
2.2.and if the bus goes to the summer palace.
Mr .zhao min (A) comes up to help and tells mr. Smith that
1.they are in a road near the beijing zoo
2.bus no. 708 does not go to the summer palace.
3.he has to take no.332.
4.no.332 has a terminal (终点站) a few blocks (街区) ahead.
5.he may as well take a taxi if he is in a hurry.
A: [offers help]
B: [tells his problems ]
A: [tells where they are and No.708 is a wrong bus for him]
B: [asks how]
A: [tells abiut bus No.332]
B: [says he cannot find No.332]
A: [suggests that he take a taxi]
B: [thanks A and says he just wants to take a bus]
A: [says he is going in the same direction and Mr.Smith may come with him]
Task2
Foreign visitor: Hello, can you take us to the Friendship Hotel?您好。
您能送我们去友谊宾馆吗?
Taxi driver: Sure. Step in and bang the door, please.没问题。
请上车,用力把门关上。
Foreign visitor: Do you think we can get to the hotel before 11:00?您觉得您能在11点以前把我们送到友谊宾馆
吗?
Taxi driver: We should make it if the lights are with us.如果一路绿灯,我们就能及时赶到。
Foreign visitor: This is not the rush hour. The traffic’s not very heavy.现在不是上下班顶峰时间。
路上(about 10 minutes later)大约过了10分钟交通并不拥挤。
Taxi driver: We are lucky. Here we are just in time. 27 yuan,please.我们运气不错及时赶到了。
请付27元。
Foreign visitor: Thanks a lot. Let’s call it 30 yuan.非常感谢。
就算30元吧。
Notes
rush hour (上下班) 交通顶峰期
Here we are just in time. 我们到了,刚好没晚。
Let’s call it 30yuan. 就算30元吧。
〔您就收30元吧。
〕
Exercise1
e should make it i
f the lights are with us.
the traffic is not heavy (交通拥挤,堵塞)
the road is not crowded with cars.
the lights are not against us.
there are not too many cyclists(骑自行车的人)along the road. Exercise2
根据以下情景和提示,两人一组编一段对话.
A, a taxi driver, is talking to B, an athlete (运发动) from the U.S.A.
A : [welxomes b to the taxi]
[says the traffic is heavy]
[drives as fast as he could]
[arrives just in time]
[the fare is 27 yuan]
B : [asks if the taxi is taken]
[has an appointment at the east gate of the Olympic Center at 4:30]
[is in a hurry]
[thanks A and pays the fare and asks B to keep the change]
Task3
Stewardess: Good morning. Welcome aboard.this way, please.早上好,欢送登机。
请往这边走。
Passenger: (nodding)it’s nie to be on your plane.很快乐搭乘你们的飞机。
Stewardess: May I see your boarding pass,please?我能看一下您的登机牌吗?
Passenger: sure,here you are.当然可以。
给您。
Stewardess: please go straight to the back, sir.You’ll find your seat there.请径直走到后舱,先生。
您的座位在
那儿。
Passenger: Thand you. How long does the flight take, by the way?谢谢。
请问一下,这次航班要飞多长时间
Stewardess: Only about 50 minutes.大约50分钟而已。
(a moment later)过了一会儿
Passenger: Dear Sirs and Madams, we are going to take off soon .Please fasten your seat belt. Have a nice trip.尊敬的女士先生们,飞机马上就起飞了请系好您的平安带。
祝大家旅途愉快。
Notes
stewardess 空姐
Welcome aboard . 欢送登机
flight 航班,飞行
take off 起飞,相关的表达有:land 降落〔动词〕,tough down着地Please fasten your seat belt . 请系好您的平安带。
Exercise1
根据提供的情景线索来完成以下的对话。
1.Miss Alice (A) is checking in at the Beijing Capital Airport.
B: Good morning. Can I help you ?
A: Yes. I’d like to check in , please.
B: May I see your ticket and passport , please?
A: Here you are .
B: Thanks. Do you have any luggage to check?
A: No. I’ve this briefcase only.
B: I see.Here are Your ticket, passport and boarding pass. We will begin boarding around 10:30 a.m. at Gate 44.
A: Thanks a lot .Good-bye .
Exercise2
根据以下情景和提示,两人一组编一段对话.
A is a passenger and b is a stewardess on the pland
A: [asks for sometning to drink]
B: [says the service car (效劳车) is coming]
(After a moment B comes with the service car.)
B: [asks A what he /she wants : coffee , coke , juice , mineral water , etc.]
A: [prefers orange juice]
B: [serves the drink and says peanuts (花生) are good to go with it]
A: [says he /she is a bit hungry and a meal would be fine]
B: [says the meal will be served soon]
(a moment later)
B: [says meal is coming and asks A to open the tray table(小餐桌)]
A: [thanks and says B is considerate(周到)]
Task4
朗读
Foreign visitor: Excuse me. What subway station am I in? I get lost.对不起,请问这是哪一个地铁站?我迷
Subway worker: This is the subway interchange station.这是地铁中转换乘站。
Foreign visitor: Which way do I go for Tian’anmen Square?去天安门广场怎么坐啊?
Subway worker: You’ll have to change to line 1.您得换乘一线地铁。
Foreign visitor: Do you mean that east-west straight line on the map?您是说那张图上东西向的直线地铁吗?Subway worker: Yes. You’ve just traveled through the loop line.正是。
您刚刚乘的是环线地铁。
Foreign visitor: Now I see. thank you.(going through an exit)哦,明白了。
谢谢您。
〔走向一个地铁出口〕S’re going through the wrong exit.先生,您走错出口了。
Foreign visitor: Am I ? Where does this exit lead to?是吗?这个出口通向哪儿?
Subway worker: It leads to West Chang’an Boulevard.通向西长安大街。
Notes
I get lost. 我迷路了。
interchange station 换乘站
Line 1 一线地铁
the loop line 环线地铁
exit 出口
boulevard 大街,尤其指宽阔的林荫大道
Exercise1
1.You’ve just traveled through the subway loop line.
arrived at interchange station.
come to east entrance.
got on train going in the wrong direction
gone through exit leading to the bus terminal 2.Let me show you the nearest subway station.
the subway exit leading to the bus terminal.
the nearest subway route (路线) to your hotel.
where to get off to change to the loop line.
where we are now.
Exercise2
根据以下情景和提示,两人一组编一段对话.
M (A) [is now at Fuxingmen Subway Interchange Station]
[wants to know where he is]
[is going to Jishuitan Hospital]
[wants to know which line to take]
[wants to know about the fare]
Zhang ming (B) [comes up and offers help]
Task5 Speak to Yourself
本局部是自我练习口语,谈论北京的出租车司机。
先朗读然后试着复述。
Taxi drivers in Beijing are always nery friendly to their passengers. Some of them are good tourist guides(导游),too.They talk to you when driving, showing you the governmert buildings,museums, temples(庙宇) and other places of historical interest along the way. Sometimes they tell you about Peking Opera,temple fairs(庙会) and other cultural activities typical of the city. Talking to them, you may feel not only the closeness of the city but also the warmth of humanity (人与人之间的情感)。
Now ,to welcome visitors from all over the world,many of the city’s taxi drivers are beginning to learn English, just imagine(想像), if they could speak good English, how enjoyable (令人愉快的) it could be for foreign visitors to take their taxi!
北京的出租车司机对乘客总是非常友好的。
他们中的有些人还是很好的导游呢。
他们一路开车一路谈,告诉您这儿是政府办公大楼,那里是博物馆和庙宇,还有其他的历史古迹等等。
有时他们还会向您介绍一些这个城市典型的文化活动,比方京剧和庙会。
与这些出租车司机聊天,您不仅会感到北京这座城市很亲近,还会感到浓浓的人情味。
现在,为了迎接来自世界各地的客人,北京的出租车司机开场学习英语。
想一想。
如果他们都会说一口流利的英语,那么对于外国人游客来说,乘坐他们的出租车将是多么令人愉快的事儿啊!
Now ,retell the passage.
Unit3
Health 安康
Tuning In 1反复听,朗读并背诵
Notes
Are you all right ? 你没事吧?也可以说:Are you Ok?
Hurt 这里指受外伤:有时也指感觉疼痛,如:my chest hurts.我感觉胸口
痛;还可以指内心受到伤害,如:hurt someone’s feelings伤害某人的感情nothing serious 没什么严重的
call for help 叫人帮助,也可以是打情人帮助
lose one’s appetite 胃口不好
operation 手术
2先听录音再朗读,注意识记黑体词汇和短语。
Many Chinese people need to know that when an English-speaking person asks you
about your health, he is probably only doing so out of politeness. Unless he knows you have been ill, he is certainly not expecting a detailed medical report, and will be most surprised if you give him one. If a foreign visitor feels ill, he could go to see a doctor at a hospital. Most foreign travelers to Beijing say that the medical treatment in the city is both convenient and inexpensive. If they fall ill. They may easily find medical service at their hotel; or if they are seriously ill, they could go to the nearest hospital or community clinic. There,they will get good medical treatment. Health insurance is usually
not required. They just pay cash for the service.
Notes
probably 也许、可能
out of politeness 出于礼貌
a detailed medical report 详细讲述病情和治疗的情况
surprised 吃惊的
medical treatment 医疗
convenient 方便
inexpensive 费用不昂贵;如果说廉价或低廉,那么可以用cheap一词medical service 医疗效劳
task1
先听,然后跟着录音朗读这段对话。
Interpreter : I hear you’ve been ill. 我听说您病了。
Athlete: well, I had flu for a couple of days, but I’m fine now是呀。
这几天我得了流感,但是
现在好了。
Interpreter : you’re looking well. By the way, did you hear about our team leader?
您现在看上去挺好。
对了,您知道我们领队的消息吗?
Athlete: No. I just wonder why he doesn’t show up in the last important games.
不知道啊。
我还在纳闷在最后那场重要的比赛中他为什么没露面。
Interpreter : He had such bad flu that they had to take him to the hospital.他得了严重的流感,只得被
送进医院了。
Athlete: Oh, I didn’t know that!And I’m sorry to hear that!啊。
我不知道这事。
听到这消息真让人难过。
Interpreter : Don’t worry. He will be all right.没事儿。
他就会好的。
Notes
interpreter 翻译〔尤指口译,这里指随团口译〕
athlete 运发动
have (the) flu 患流感
a couple of days 〔虚指〕一两天
By the way…〔语气用语〕相当于说:噢,对了……;顺便说说……
team leader 队长,这里指体育代表团领队
game 比赛,也可以说match
Exercise1
By the way, did you hear about our Chinese interpreter?
go and see the doctor?
take some medicine for your stomach?
get enough sleep?
eat anything bad recently?
He had such the bad flu that they had to take him to the hospital.
terrific headache send for (派人去请)a doctor.
frequent stomachache give him a medical treatment.
bad toothache telephone for a dentist(牙科医生).
bad sore throat let him stop his lecture(讲座).
Exercise2
Work in pairs. You (B) don’t feel well, so you go to see a doctor (A) and explain what’s wrong. Study the model, then compose a short dialogue using the information below.
B感到身体有点不舒服,此时在向医生(A)讲述病情。
请参考例子两人一组编一段对话。
Model
A: What seems to be the problem?
B: I have a bit of a temperature and a stomachache.
……
A B
1.the trouble 1.the flu / a sore throat
2.troubling you 2.a backache / sleepless night(失眠)
3.bothering(麻烦,困扰)you 3.a turning stomach / eyes can’t see clearly
4.the matter 4.a toothache / an aching leg
5. making you uncomfortable 5.a running nose(流鼻涕不止) / terrific headache Task2
Notes
What seems to be the problem? 怎么了?比what’s the problem?语气要委婉。
因为当时还不能
确定到底是什么问题,所以用了seems一词
take an X-ray 承受X光透视检查
…there’s a lot of it about
in this season. ……这个季节到处流行这种病。
About = around
advise 建议,提议〔动词〕
Exercise1
根据提供的情景线索来完成以下的对话。
1.You feel quite sick and are talking to a doctor about your headache and sore throat.
2. James (B) , a soccer player from Scotland, is not feeling very well with his stomach. He is now with a doctor (A) .
Exercise2
根据以下情景和提示,两人一组编一段对话.
A,a native of beijing (北京人), is riding a bike along a busy street when a traffic accident takes place.He then stops to help.he first asks the person B if she is well.
Then he offers to help her stand and asks her if she needs to go to a hospital nearby
B is a foreign tourist. She has just had a traffic accident. She feels her right arm hurts but it is not serious. She decides that she does not have to go to a hospital. She thanks A for the help.
A: They began at 9 a.m. and it is already 11 a.m. Is there anything wrong with it ?
B: Let me assure (保证) you that this is not a major operation and it will be successful. A: Sorry. I’m just a bit nervous .
B: That’s all right. I guess what we can do now is to wait.
A: Yes. I wish everything will turn out all right .
2.Your doctor advises you that you have an operation (手术), but you are afraid.
A: I’m afraid . (tells B, the patient that he / she has to have an operation) B: Oh!Do I have to? I . (says that you’ve never thought of that)
A: don’t worry. It’s only . (tells B that it’s a minor operation<小手术>) B: How long ? (asks how long will the operation last)
A: It will be brief. About .
B: Is there ? (asks for other possibilities)
A: I’m afraid not. We have tried but it seems that . (tells B that medical treatment does not help in the case)
B: I think I need time to think about it.
A: Of course. . (says he needs B’s agreement before operating) Exercise2
根据以下情景和提示,两人一组编一段对话。
Person A has just had an operation on his stomach. He knows that the operation is very successful. He is anxious to know how long he will have to stay in bed before he could be discharged from the hospital (出院)。
He wants to restart (重新开场) his work . He knows that the work may not go on without him but he also realizes that if he couldn’t eat regularly, he woulo not be able to go on with his work anyway.
Person B is a close friend of A. He comes to visit A at the hospital. He feels glad that the operation is a success. Knowing that A is eager to leave the hospital, he tells A that he’d bette consider his health first, and that everything is all erght with his work. He reminds a that the operation is not a minor one.
B: [ says that he is glad to see A ]
A: [ is surprised and delighted, saying he knows his operation was successful ]
B: [ says that he has learned from the doctor that A will recover soon ]
A: [ asks how long he will have to stay in bed ]
B: [ says that it will not be long but A must forget about that ]
A: [ says he is anxious to be discharged from the hospital because he wants to restart his work ]
B: [ says A needs to consider about his health first and that everything is all right with his work ]
A: [ says the work is important and no one else could do it ]
B: [ reminds A that this is a major operation and A perhaps could not eat regularly for some time ]
A: [ realizes the fact and says he has to be patient! ]
B: [ says A is indeed a patient, so he has to be patient!]
Exercise5 speak top yourself
口语练习,话题是如何学习做一名医生以及这样选择职业的原因。
I am twenty years old, and I live in xuanwu District (宣武区) of Beijing. I am studying to be a boctor. It’s hard but I love it. Why? I believe that after many years of rapid economic development in this country, people are getting better off (变得较富足) now. They need to keep fit (保持身体安康), to enjoy good health, better medical care and good medical treatment.
I am confident (有信心的) I’ll finish my study at the medical school with good credits (以优良的成绩). And when I become a smart (很棒的) doctor, I’ll do good service to the people of the country and to our foreign friends coming from around the world.
我今年二十岁,住在北京市宣武区,现在在学习医学课程。
学以可真难,但我喜欢。
为什么呢?因为我觉得,我们的国家经过这许多年的高速增长,人们的生活开场变得较为富足了。
他们现在需要保持身体安康,享受安康的生活和更好地医疗保健效劳,有病也能得到良好的治疗。
我有信心以优良的成绩完成我在医学院的学业。
今后我会当一个医术高明的医生,为我们的人民,为来自四海的外国朋友提供良好的医疗效劳。
Now,retell the passage.
Unit4
Study 学习
Tuning In
1反复听,朗读并背诵
1.learning Chinese is hard work.
2.it is a good idea to start now.
You suggest that he
1.take a Chinese language training course.
2.practice with his Chinese friend.
cloning 克隆;克隆技术inspiring 富与启发性的biology 生物学chemistry 化学
course 课程
fields of study 研究领域,也可以说fields of research
biochemistry 生物化学
familiar 熟悉的;面熟的
a broad range of 范围广泛的
genetic engineering 遗传工程
2.Alice(A), a visiting professor, is talking to Bai Bo(B), a college student, about how
Chinese college students usually study English. (They are in the school library. )
A: It seems to me that everyone here is studying English .
B: Well, tomorrow will be the date for a national / important test of English.
A: I see. But how do students usually study English ? Do they have regular classes? B: Yes. They usually have 4 hours of English classes each week.
A: What do you think is the biggest difficulty for them?
B: I think it must be vocabulary .they have trouble memorizing a lot of words.
A: I am told that Chinese students are usually good at grammar. But they need a lot of listening and reading practice ,I guess
B: You are certainly right. And speaking and writing practice ,too.
Exercise2
根据以下情景和提示,两人一组编一段对话。
Mary(A) is in a bookstore looking for some books. She cannot decide which books are good
for her. She likes Chinese history and arts. She is beginning to study Chinese at a university in Beijing.
Yang Ming (B), a college student, is helping Mary find her books.
A: [asks for help]
B: [offers help]
A: [tells B the problem]
B: [asks A what books she is interested in]
A: [tells A about her interests]
B: [asks A if she is a student of Chinese language]
A: [says yes, but also says she is a beginner]
B: [finds some books and explains why they suit A]
A: [is pleased and thankful]
Task4
一位中国学生正在和他的澳大利亚朋友讨论自己去国外学习的方案。
方案;规划
go abroad 出国
support 支持;支撑;养活
problem 难题;问题
scholarship 奖学金
in that case 如果是那样的话
improve 改良;改善
training course 培训课程
success 成功
Exercise1
I am sure you know what I’m planning for.
his classmates will hear is in the news.
our teacher understands we mean.
your friend has seen happened.
he believes is said in the book.
I think I will improve my english by taking some training courses.
polish my Chinese writing more compositions.
learn more about Beijing talking to people in the city.
study American history reading more books.
Exercise2
根据以下情景和提示,两人一组编一段对话。
Liu Hua (A) is a college student. He is planning to go abroad to continue his study. He has the following problems:
1.which country to go.
2.what to srudy.
3.how to support himself.
Susan (B) suggests that
1.he go to America because there are more colleges to choose from.。