【10套】大连市五年级英语完形填空详细答案1
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【10套】大连市五年级英语完形填空详细答案1
一、完形填空
1.完形填空完形填空
There are five people in Tom's family, his grandma, his father, his mother, his twin sister, Mary and Tom. Grandma can do the 1 and she can make very nice cakes. She can't speak 2 . But Tom's father can 3 Chinese well. He is now in Beijing. He can sing a 4 Chinese songs, too. Tom's mother is a nurse. She can do the washing and cleaning. Mary can sing very well. And she can draw very 5 pictures. But she can't make model planes. Tom can 6 model planes and ships and cars. And he had got many of them in his room. Let's count them, one, two, three, he has twenty-two model cars in his room.
1. A. cooking B. washing C. swimming
2. A. English B. Japanese C. Chinese
3. A. say B. speak C. talk
4. A. little B. few C. some
5. A. good B. bad C. well
6. A. do B. make ' C. play
【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)B;(5)A;(6)B;
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:奶奶会做蛋糕,她会做很好的蛋糕。
do the cooking做饭,
固定搭配,故答案为A.
(2)句意:她不会说话……。
根据后句是转折,汤姆的爸爸会说汉语,本句指奶奶不会说
汉语,故答案为C.
(3)句意:但是汤姆的父亲中文……得很好。
讲speak+某种语言,故答案为B.
(4)句意:他也会唱……中国歌。
a litle一点,后面接不可数名词,a few一些,后面接名
词复数,本句以有冠词,不用some,根据songs是可数名词复数,故答案为B.
(5)句意:玛丽唱得很……。
根据前句句意,画画也很好,picture是名词复数,前面用形
容词,根据句意指非常好,A好的,形容词,符合题意,B坏的,不符,C好地,副词,故
答案为A.
(6)句意:汤姆会……模型飞机、轮船和汽车。
make model planes制作模型飞机,固定搭配,故答案为B.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选出恰当的单词填空,
使句意完整。
2.完形填空完形填空
Jim Green is an announcer(播音员)for the programme(广播节目). Most(大多数) of the girls 1 boys like the programme. They 2 like Jim Green. Some of them often make phonecalls to him and thank him 3 his work. There are,lots of letters(信件)to him every day too. JimGreen 4 at 6: 00 every morning. He has bread and aglass of milk 5
breakfast, He leaves home at 6: 30 andgets to his office at 7: 15. The programme 6 at 7:30. Heplays the new records(唱片)of the pop songs and modem(现代的)music for his listeners.
At 8: 00 it's time 7 the news. Jim finishes(结束)work at 10: 30. He goes home 8 car. He 9 anewspaper and listens to music 10 supper. He thinks his life is veryinteresting.
1. A. and B. with C. but
2. A. too B. to C. also
3. A. to B. for C. of
4. A. gets off B. gets up C. gets on
5. A. to B. with C. for
6. A. begins B. stops C. start
7. A. to B. for C. of
8. A. by B. in C. on
9. A. watches B. reads C. sees
10. A. behind B. beside C. after
【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)B;(5)C;(6)A;(7)B;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C;
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍Jim Green生活情况的短文。
(1)句意:大多数的女孩.....男孩喜欢这种节目。
这里boys和girls并列,用and即可,with是介词,不表示并列,but表示意思转折,不合适。
故答案为:A。
(2)句意:他们......喜欢Jim Green。
根据所给选项这里表示“也”,用在句中用also,too
表示“也”用在句尾;to没有“也”的意思。
故答案为:C。
(3)句意:他们中的一些人给他打电话......他的工作来感谢他。
这里是短语thank sb for sth“因为某事而感谢某人”。
故答案为:B。
(4)句意:Jim Green每天早上6点......。
根据下句“早饭吃面包和牛奶”,可知这里是起床“gets up”。
故答案为:B。
(5)句意:他早餐吃面包和一杯牛奶。
这里是短语for breakfast“作为早餐”。
故答案为:C。
(6)句意:节目在7点半......。
根据下一句“他为他的听众们放流行音乐和现代音乐的新唱片。
”可知这里开始“begin/start”,句子主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用动词的单三形式。
A选项正确。
故答案为:A。
(7)句意:8点......新闻时间。
这是句型it's time for sth“是......时间”。
用for。
故答案为:B。
(8)句意:他......车回家。
这里是短语by car“乘汽车”。
故答案为:A。
(9)句意:晚饭......他......报纸和听音乐。
这里的短语“read newspaper”,句子主语是第三
人称单数,谓语动词用动词的单三形式,用reads,watches和sees不表示阅读。
故答案为:B。
(10)句意:句意:晚饭......他读报纸和听音乐。
这里是短语after supper“晚饭后”,behind
和beside表示位置,不和时间搭配。
故答案为:C。
【点评】这是考查综合能力的题目。
要熟练掌握所学的语法和单词或短语的用法。
3.完形填空阅读短文,选择最恰当的答案
There is a big supermarket 1 my home. It opens 2 7:30 in the morning to 9:30
in the evening. The shop assistants there are very 3 . It sells a lot of 4 , such as fruit and vegetables. We can 5 buy many other things in it.
My mother 6 a new bicycle. So she goes to the supermarket. She buys a new bicycle.
It's cheap and nice. My mother 7 it very much. Sometimes I buy some pencils, some rubbers or some pens in the supermarket on my way 8 . Sometimes I 9 my parents buy some bread and milk in it. The supermarket is near my home. It's convenient (便捷的) 10 us. So we all like the supermarket.
1. A. at B. next C. near
2. A. from B. at C. to
3. A. tall B. nice C. smile
4. A. things B. something C. everything
5. A. too B. also C. either
6. A. needs B. likes C. does
7. A. has B. wants C. likes
8. A. to home B. home C. for home
9. A. help B. want C. do
10. A. for B. at C. of
【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)A;(5)B;(6)A;(7)C;(8)B;(9)
A;(10)A;
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:我家……有一个大超市。
A、在,B、下一个,C、附近,故答
案为C。
(2)句意:它在早上七点半到下午九点半之间开门。
from……to从……到……是固定搭配,
故答案为A。
(3)句意:商店的售货员很……。
A、高的,B、漂亮的,C、微笑的,故答案为B。
(4)句意:它出售很多……,比如水果和蔬菜。
出售很多东西,复数形式,故答案为A。
(5)句意:在它里面我们也能买到一些其他东西。
also表示也,放在句中,故答案为B。
(6)句意:我的妈妈……一辆新自行车。
A、喜欢,B、需要,C、做,故答案为B。
(7)句意:我的妈妈非常……它。
A、有,B、想要,C、喜欢,新买的车应该很喜欢,故答
案为C。
(8)句意:在我……的路上我会买很多东西。
on one's way to去什么的路上,home前面不
用介词to,故答案为B。
(9)句意:有时候我……父母买一些面包和牛奶。
帮助help,故答案为A。
(10)句意:……我们来说它是很方便的。
对某人来说介词用for,故答案为A。
【点评】考查完形填空,浏览文章大意,理解选项意思,根据情景固定搭配选择答案。
4.完形填空完形填空。
This 1 my room. It is a 2 nice room. The window 3 big and the walls 4 white. Near the window there is a red desk. It is for me. 5 the desk, there are some books and 6 pencil-box . 7 the back wall there are some pictures and 8 map of China.
There is 9 bed. It is near the door. There is a chair behind the bed. There is a box and a pair of new shoes 10 the bed.
1. A. are B. am C. is D. be
2. A. much B. very C. too D. now
3. A. is B. are C. am D. /
4. A. are B. is C. be D. /
5. A. On B. on C. in D. under
6. A. a B. two C. some D. at
7. A. in B. For C. On D. At
8. A. / B. an C. a D. some
9. A. an B. a C. not D. the
10. A. in B. an C. under D. from
【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)A;(5)A;(6)A;(7)C;(8)C;(9)B;(10)C;
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:这……我的房间。
this是单数形式,后跟is,故答案为C。
(2)句意:它是一个……漂亮的房间。
nice是形容词,前面用副词修饰,故答案为B。
(3)句意:窗户……大的。
window是单数形式,后跟is,故答案为A。
(4)句意:墙……白色的。
walls是复数形式,后跟are,故答案为A。
(5)句意:……桌子,有一些书。
在桌子上介词用on,故答案为A。
(6)句意:桌子上有一些书和……铅笔。
pencil-box是单数形式,前面用不定冠词a,故答
案为A。
(7)句意:……后面的墙上有一些画。
在墙上介词用on,故答案为C。
(8)句意:和……中国地图。
map是单数可数名词,前面用不定冠词a,故答案为C。
(9)句意:有……床。
bed是单数可数名词,前面用不定冠词a,故答案为B。
(10)句意:有一个箱子和一双鞋在床……根据选项是在床下,介词用under,故答案为C。
【点评】考查完形填空,根据句意和选项意思选择答案,注意人称、数和时态。
5.完形填空完形填空
It's Sunday today. It's cloudy and 1 .The 2 is blowing gently. There are many children in the park. Some are dancing 3 . Some are 4 bikes happily. There is a
windmill in the park. It is moving 5 .
1. A. wind B. windy C. cloud
2. A. wind B. windy C. clouds
3. A. easily B. happily C. heavily
4. A. ride B. rides C. riding
5. A. angrily B. strongly C. slowly
【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)C;
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】(1)根据所给的短文,cloudy多风的,是形容词,与并列的也是形容词,多风windy,故答案为B.
(2)根据所给的短文,空后面的blowing gently轻轻地吹,是形容风的,做主语用名词,wind风,故答案为A.
(3)根据所给的短文,空前面是谓语,修饰谓语动词用副词,dancing happily快乐的跳舞,故答案为B.
(4)根据所给的短文,改空是谓语动词,ride bikes骑自行车,固定词组,本句是现在进行时,ride-riding,故答案为C.
(5)根据所给的短文,公园里有一个风车。
它是慢慢地移动。
故答案为C.
【点评】先翻译短文,然后选择合适的选项,补全短文,符合题意。
6.完形填空完型填空。
I am Nancy Black. I 1 a brother, Mike. My father is a doctor and my mother is a bus driver. They don't 2 on Saturdays and Sundays. They sweep the floor 3 Saturday morning. But Mike and I like 4 some magazines. Sometimes we watch TV, but my father doesn't, he 5 reading a newspaper with my mother.
1. A. am B. have C. has
2. A. sleep B. work C. like
3. A. in B. under C. on
4. A. reading B. looking C. seeing
5. A. is B. like C. likes
【答案】(1)B;(2)B;(3)C;(4)A;(5)C;
【解析】【分析】本文大意:我是布莱克·南希。
我有一个哥哥,迈克。
我爸爸是一名医生我妈妈是一名公共汽车司机。
他们周六周日不上班。
他们在星球六早晨扫地。
迈克和我喜欢看杂志。
有时候我们看电视,但是我爸爸不看,他喜欢喝妈妈一起看报纸。
(1)有have。
主语是I,故选C。
(2)工作work。
(3)在星期六早晨on Saturday morning。
(4)看杂志用read。
(5)爸爸是第三人称单数,后面的like要用第三人称单数形式。
【点评】本题考查的是学生综合运用英语的能力,需要学生有一定的语言积累。
7.完形填空阅读短文,选择适当的单词填空。
I am Andy. I usually have lunch 1 school. Our school menu sounds good. Today is Monday. We have egg soup and beef 2 Mondays. My favorite vegetable 3 cabbage, it is fresh. I also like fruit very much. 4 are my favorite fruit. They are sweet and tasty. Mom says I should eat more vegetables and fruit, because I am too heavy now. What about 5 ? What is your school menu? What's your favorite food?
1. A. in B. on C. at
2. A. in B. on C. at
3. A. am B. is C. are
4. A. Melons B. Melon C. melons
5. A. you(主格) B. your C. you(宾格)
【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)B;(4)A;(5)C;
【解析】【分析】(1)考查地点方位名词:in+大地方;on+有接触面的地点;at+小地方。
选C。
(2)星期前用介词on。
故选B。
(3)句子的主语是vegetable单数,故选B。
(4)由位于are可知主语是复数名词,且是句子的第一个单词,所以要大写首字母,故选A。
(5)about是介词,故选择的是宾格形式的you。
故选C。
8.完形填空完形填空
Hello, my name's Joe. I'm a pupil. I like cooking. I want to 1 a cook. I want to 2 nice food for people. My father is a pilot. He flies a plane in the sky. He is not afraid of 3 My mother is a teacher. She 4 Art. She 5 good at painting. She can paint beautiful pictures.
1. A. am B. be C. is
2. A. cook B. cooks C. cooking
3. A. flying B. fly C. flies
4. A. teach B. teacher C. teaches
5. A. is B. be C. are
【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)A;(4)C;(5)A;
【解析】【分析】这篇短文介绍了自己的理想和父母的工作。
(1)句意:我想成为一名厨师。
想成为是短语want to be,be用动词原形,根据选项,答
案为:B。
(2)句意:我想为人们烹饪美食。
想要做某事want to do sth,to后面用动词原形,故答
案为:A。
(3)句意:他不害怕飞行。
be afraid of doing sth,害怕做某事。
故答案为: A。
(4)句意:她叫美术。
句子是一般过去时,主语是she,第三人称单数,动词用单三式,
故答案为:C。
(5)句意:她擅长画画。
句子主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用is。
故答案为:A。
【点评】这是考查综合能力的题目。
首先浏览文章,掌握大意,其次理解句意,联系上下文,选择合适的单词。
9.完形填空阅读短文,选择最恰当的答案。
The Wangs are talking 1 their holiday. They want to visit Hainan Island. It is in the 2 of China. There are 3 interesting places on Hainan Island. They can see the blue 4 . They can play on the 5 , too. They are 6 by plane. It is 7 but fast to go by plane. It is their first time to 8 a plane. They are so 9 . They are sure to have 10 good time.
1. A. with B. to C. about
2. A. north B. south C. west
3. A. any B. many C. some
4. A. first B. sea C. pond
5. A. sea B. path C. beach
6. A. going there B. go there C. go to there
7. A. dear B. cheap C. nice
8. A. by B. have C. take
9. A. sad B. worry C. excited
10. A. a B. an C. /
【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)B;(4)B;(5)C;(6)A;(7)A;(8)C;(9)C;(10)A;
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:王氏一家人正在谈论他们的假期。
talk with sb和某人谈话,talk to sb对某人说,谈论某事talk about sth,根据holiday指事情,故答案为C.
(2)句意:他们想参观海南岛。
它在中国的……部。
海南岛在中国的南部south,故答案为B.
(3)句意:海南岛上有……有趣的地方。
许多many,故答案为B.
(4)句意:他们可以看到蓝色的……。
the冠词,修饰名词,大海sea,故答案为B.
(5)句意:他们也可以在……上玩。
海滩beach,故答案为C.
(6)句意:他们将乘飞机……。
本句是现在进行时,构成be doing,going there去那里,
故答案为A.
(7)句意:坐飞机很……,但速度很快。
根据常识,交通工具中乘飞机最贵,dear贵,故
答案为A.
(8)句意:这是他们第一次……飞机。
it is first time to do sth第一时间做某事,to后面接动
词原形,take乘,是动词,by乘,是介词,故答案为C.
(9)句意:他们太……了。
根据前面的句意,乘飞机是件兴奋的事情,excited兴奋的,故答案为C.
(10)句意:他们一定会玩得很开心。
have a good time玩得很开心,固定搭配,故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空,注意先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选出恰当的选项填空。
10.完形填空完形填空
What do you do at the weekend? Some people like to 1 at home ,but others like to go out 2 a walk(去散步) or play football. My friend Jack works hard(工作努力)in a factory(工厂) during the 3 . At the weekend, he always 4 the same (相同的) thing. On Saturday he 5 his car and on 6 he goes with his family to a village by car. His uncle and aunt have a farm there. It isn't a 7 one, but there are always 8 things to do on a farm(在农场). The children help with the animals and give them their 9 .
Jack and his wife help in the fields(在田地里). At the end of the day, they are all 10 and Jack's aunt gives them a big meal.
1. A. play B. stay C. live
2. A. to B. in C. for
3. A. weekdays B. time C. autumn
4. A. does B. make C. borrows
5. A. watches B. washes C. sells
6. A. Monday B. Saturday C. Sunday
7. A. big B. small C. hard
8. A. little B. many C. fast
9. A. clothes B. places C. food
10. A. clean B. late C. hungry
【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)A;(8)B;(9)C;(10)C;
【解析】【分析】(1)stay at home意为呆在家里,固定短语,故选B。
(2)go out for a walk意为出去散步,固定短语,故选C。
(3)句意:我的朋友杰克在工作日时,在工厂里努力工作。
故选A。
(4)句意:周末时,他也在做相同的事情。
do things意为做事。
故选A。
(5)wash his car意为洗他的车。
故选B。
(6)根据前文知,下面介绍星期日做的事,故选C。
(7)句意:它不是很大,但是里面却又很多事情需要做。
故选A。
(8)应用many修饰things,故选B。
(9)give one's food意为给某人喂食。
故选D。
(10)根据下文,杰克的阿姨给他们做了一顿大餐可知,他们都很饿。
故选C。
【点评】考查阅读能力及短语搭配。