英语人称代词和物主代词专项练习(含答案)
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一、人称代词的用法
1、人称代词的主格在句中作主语。
如:
We love our country. 我们爱我们的祖国。
She is a good student. 她是一名好学生。
2、人称代词的宾格在句中作动词、介词的宾语,还可作表语使用。
如:
I don't know him. 我不认识他。
His mother is waiting for them outside. 他妈妈在外面等他们。
---Who's it? ---It's me. ---那是谁?---那是我。
3、人称代词的语序
几个人称代词并列作主语时,它们的顺序是:
单数形式(2,3,1)you, he and I
复数形式(1,2,3)we, you and they
二、物主代词的用法
1、形容词性物主代词在句中作定语修饰名词,一般不单独使用。
2、名词性物主代词常用来避免和前面提及的名词重复。
相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”。
3、名词性物主代词可用在of后面作定语,相当于“of+名词所有格”,表示带有部分概念或有一定的感情色彩。
如:He is a friend of mine. 他是我的一个朋友。
一、用适当的人称代词填空:
1. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________.
2. China is a developing country. _________ lies in the east of Asia.
3. Professor Wang sets ________ a good example. We must learn from ________.
4. What day is __________ today? — __________ is Thursday.
5. How far is the thunder ? — __________ is three kilometers away.
6. I own a blue bike. The red one doesn’t belong to __________.
7. These new houses are so nice. __________ are very expensive.
8. __________ say that those old houses will be rebuilt.
9. Is __________ the milkman at the door? — Yes, that’s __________.
10. The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn’t __________?
11. Ling Ling is a girl. ____ studies in a primary school. Her brother lives with
____ and helps ____ to prepare the lessons.
12. The ship is lying at anchor (停泊) . ____ comes from Shanghai.
13. This photo of your mother is very much like her. I like ____.
14. Mike is my classmate. ____ is good at physics .
15. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ____ ?
16. What’s the weather like today ? ____ is cloudy.
二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空
1. I ate all ____ sandwiches yesterday. Can I have one of ____ ?
2. Tell Tom not to forget ____ book. And you mustn’t forget ____ .
3. George has lost ____ pen. Ask Mary if(是否)she will lend him ____ .
4.. Jack has a dog and so have I. ____ dog and ____ had a fight (打架).
5. The teacher wants you to return that book of ____
6. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of ____ are coming to see us.
7. Mary wants to know if(是否)you’ve seen a pair of gloves of ____ .
8. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of ____ .
三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空
A. 从括号内选择正确的代词填空
1. Your football clothes are on the desk.
Please put _________(they,them,their,theirs) away.
2. (We,Us,Our,Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs. Green.
We all like _________(she,her,hers).
3. (I,Me,My,Mine)_________ can’t get my kite.
Could you help _________(I,me,my,mine)?
4. Tom can’t get down from the tree.
Can you help _________(he,him,his)?
5. Her kite is broken. Can _________(you,your,yours) mend it?
6. We can’t find our bikes.
Can you help _________(we,us,our,ours)?
7. These are _________(he,him,his) planes.
The white ones are _________(I,me,mine).
B. 填入正确的人称代词和物主代词
1. This isn’t her knife. _________ is green.
2. These are your books,Kate. Put __________ in the desk,please.
3. You must look after ________ things.
4. Wei Fang,is that ________ ruler? Yes,it’s.
5. They want a football. Give __________ the green one,please.
6. It’s Lin Tao’s bag. Give ________ to __________.
7. Is this pencil-box Li Lei’s? No,___________ is very new.
8. This box is too heavy. I can’t carry _________.
Don’t worry,Let __________ help __________.
9. _____ is a boy _____ name is Mike. Mike’s friends like _____ very much.
10. My sister is in _____ room. _____ is a teacher.
11. Jane is a little girl. _____ mother is a nurse.
12. We are in _____ classroom. _____ classroom is big.
13. My father and mother are teachers. _____ are busy
14. You are a pupil. Is _____ brother a pupil, too?
四、用括号中的适当形式填空
A)(1)Are these ________(you)pencils?
Yes, they are ________(our).
(2)—Whose is this pencil?
—It’s ________(I).
(3)I love ________(they)very much.
(4)She is________(I)classmate.
(5)Miss Li often looks after________(she)brother.
(6)—Are these ________(they)bags ?
—No, they aren’t ________(their). They are ________(we).
B)
1. This bike is my sister`s. It belongs to ______ (她的)。
2. This isn`t my book. _______(我的) is in the bag.
3. They quarrelled among __________(他们).
五、根据句意用适当的人称代词、物主代词填空:
1. Mary works in a book store. _____ likes _____work very much.
2. John and I are in the same school. _____ go to school together.
3. Everybody likes that sport, don't _____?
4. She is a friend of _____ . We got to know each other two years ago.
5. Her sister makes all _____ own dresses.
6. I have many friends. Some of _____ are good at English.
7. May I use _____ bike? _____is broken.
8. Everybody is here except Ann and ________ friend Jane. ________ are in the library now.
六、选择填空
1. Who’s singing over there ? — ________ is Sandy’s sister.
A. That
B. It
C. She
D. This
2. ________ will spend the summer holiday in Hawaii.
A. She, you and I
B. You, she and I
C. I, you and she
D. Her, me and you
3. Between you and ________, he is not a real friend.
A. me
B. I
C. he
D. his
4. My uncle bought a new bike for ________.
A. theirs
B. they
C. me
D. I
5. Mr Smith often praises ________ for his progress in studies.
A. he
B. him
C. I
D. me
6. Here’s a postcard for you, Jim! — Oh, ________ is from my friend, Mary.
A. he
B. it
C. she
D. it’s
7. Don’t shake the young tree. ________ leaves are falling off. You should look after ________.
A. It, it’s
B. It’s, it
C. Its, it
D. It, it
8. Little Baby knows that he should not take the things that do not belong to ________.
A. he
B. his
C. her
D. him
9. Will anyone go on a trip with him ? — Not ________.
A. I
B. me
C. mine
D. he
10. Among those lovely toys, the brown toy dog was given by ________.
A. he
B. his
C. him
D. he’s。