牛津译林版7B英语期中复习专题练习—阅读理解

牛津译林版7B英语期中复习专题练习—阅读理解学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、阅读单选
In Britain, children go to school from Monday to Friday. School usually starts nine o’clock in the morning and finishes at about three o’clock in the afternoon. Most schools ask their students to wear a school uniform.
School always starts with registration. What is registration? Every child going to school each morning and afternoon is recorded(记录) in a special book. The teacher reads out each child’s name in turn. On hearing his/her name, the child makes a reply(回复) and the teacher writes in the book. From the book, you can see whether(是否) the child is in school or not.
At 9:10, children go to the meeting place. There they sing songs, listen to a story and pray(祈祷).
The first lesson begins at 9:20. They have break time from 10:20 to 10:35. During break time, the children have a snack and play games outdoors. After that, they go back in for another lesson until lunch at 12:00. Afternoon lessons begin at 1:10 and end at 3:15, and children go home. They don’t have a break in the afternoon.
1．How much time does a British student usually spend at school in a week?
A．Around 20 hours. B．Over 40 hours. C．About 30 hours. D．Only 6 hours. 2．The following things take place in British schools each morning. Which do you think is the right order(顺序)?
①Teachers call over the children’s names. ② Teachers write something in the book.
③Children answer “Here”.
A．①②③B．①③②C．②①③D．③①②
3．When do the children have a snack?
A．Before they go to school. B．After they have afternoon lessons.
C．When they finish their outdoor games. D．At about half past ten in the morning. 4．Which of the following is true?
A．In Britain, most students live at school at night.
B．Students in Br itain mustn’t call their teacher’s names.
C．Students in Britain go to school before nine every morning.
D．Students in Britain have a long break between the afternoon lessons.
We each have a memory(记忆力). That’s why we can still remember things after a long time. Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things by heart(心), but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again. Many of the great men of the world have got surprising memories.
A good memory is a great help in learning a language（语言）. Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child. He hears the sounds, remembers them and then he learns to speak. Some children are living with their parents in foreign（外国的）countries. They can learn two languages as easily as one because they hear, remember and speak two languages every day. In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the pupils（学生）have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too.
But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises. 5．Some people can easily learn many things by heart because ____________.
A．they always sleep very well B．they often eat good food
C．they read a lot of books D．they have very good memories
6．Everybody learns his mother language ____________.
A．at the age of six B．when he is a small child
C．after he goes to school D．when he can read and write
7．Before a child can speak, he must ____________.
A．read books B．write words
C．hear and remember the sounds D．think hard
8．In school the pupils can’t learn a foreign language well because ____________.
A．they have no good memories B．they have no recorders(录音机)
C．they have too much time for it D．they are busy with other subjects
Hi, dear boys and girls! Do you know how to be a healthy kid? Here are some rules you should follow.
First, eat different foods, especially(尤其) fruit and vegetables. You may have a favourite food, but you'd better eat something different, if you eat different foods, you will probably get more nutrients(营养物质) your body needs.
Second, drink water and milk as often as possible. When you're really thirsty, cold water is the No.l choice(选择). Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium(钙) your body needs to grow strong bones(骨头).
Third, listen to your body. How do you feel when you are full? When you are eating, notice how your body feels and when your stomach(胃) feels comfortably full. Eating too much will not make you feel comfortable and make you fat.
Fourth, limit(限制) screen time. Screen time is the time you watch TV, DVDs and videos, or using computers. It is good to take more exercise such as basketball, bike riding and swimming. You can't watch TV for more than two hours a day.
Fifth, be active. One thing you'd like to do as a kid is to find out which activity you like best. Find ways to be active every day.
Follow these rules and you can be a healthy kid.
9．You have to eat different kinds of foods especially _______
A．meat
B．hamburgers
C．sweets
D．fruit and vegetables
10．Which kind of drinks can give you more calcium?
A．Juice
B．Milk
C．Cold water
D．Tea
11．According to(根据) the passage, you should follow _______ rules if you want to be healthy.
A．five
B．nine
C．fifteen
D．thirteen
12．Which is the best title(标题) of the passage?
A．How to make yourself important
B．How to be a healthy kid
C．How to be a popular kid
D．How to make your parents healthy
ONCE a man was shipwrecked(遭遇海难) on a small, lonely island. There was no one living
on this island, so he hoped that someone could come to save him. Every day he watched the sea, but no ships ever appeared. He thought he should do something to save himself. He built a little house out of wood. But one day, he arrived home to find his little house on fire. The smoke rose to the sky. He cried, “God, how could you do this to me?” Early the next day, however, a ship was coming to save him. “How did you know I was here?” the man asked these people. “We saw your smoke signal(信号),” they answered. It is easy to get discouraged when things are going badly. But we shouldn’t lose heart, because there is always hope in our lives. Remember, next time your little house is burning to the ground, it just may bring you better luck. 13．Why did the man stay on this island?
A．He tried to test his skills to live there B．His ship had an accident at sea
C．He liked the beauty of this island D．His friends left him on this island. 14．What did the man do on this island?
A．He did nothing every day. B．He tried every possible means to call for help
C．He built a house to save himself first D．He did something to enjoy himself there 15．Those people found the man because_____________.
A．he made a fire as a signal to call help B．they found some food on this island C．they saw his little house on the island D．a fire happened on the island
16．The underlined word “discouraged” probably means “____________” in Chinese. A．兴奋的B．外向的C．骄傲的D．气馁的17．What does the story tell us?
A．A bad thing can turn into a good one. B．Accidents always mean good luck. C．Everything can go well in the end. D．Saving yourself is better than asking for help.
There are about 56 million people in the United Kingdom. This is a big population for such a small country. But large parts of the country have few people. Most of the population is crowded into the big cities and industrial areas. About 90% of the people live in cities and towns. Only about 10% live in the countryside. Today very few people—less than 2% of the population—are farmers and farm workers.
England has the most people. About 46 million live in England, Of these, about 14 million live in London and the south-east. London is now a city of about 7 million people. Most of
Scotland’s population of 5 million live in the middle part. Here are the cities and towns of t he industrial area. The mountains in the north and the south have a very small population. Fewer than 3 million people live in Wales. Like Scotland, most of the population live in the industrial area in the south. There are only about one and a half million people in Northern Ireland, and one-third live in and around the big industrial city of Belfast.
18．The United Kingdom _______.
A．is a large country B．has many people
C．has a small population D．is a small country without many people
19．Most of the people live _______.
A．in cities and towns B．in the countryside
C．in every part of the country D．near rivers
20．London is a _______city.
A．quiet B．small C．crowded D．new
21．Scotland is the _______ largest in population in the United Kingdom.
A．first B．second C．third D．fourth
22．Northern Ireland is _______.
A．the name of a country
B．a small city of the United Kingdom
C．a country with a smaller population
D．one part of the United Kingdom
My friend, Victor, is a zoo keeper in the National Zoo. His work is very interesting but it is hard. Sometimes it is dangerous, too. Every morning the zoo keepers have to get up at five to get food ready for the animals.
Each kind of animal eats special food. For example, the lions must eat meat; the giraffes will eat grass and leaves; and the parrots must have fruit and nuts. Sometimes some animals won’t let the others eat their food. If this happens, each of them must be fed separately(分离的). Every morning the zoo keepers must clean each cage. This can be dangerous, especially(尤其) with lions and tigers. To make the work easier, the keepers always lock the animals in the sleeping compartments(隔间) while they are washing the cages. When the animals are sick, the zoo keepers must look after them. Each sick animal is kept in a separate cage and given medicine. Sometimes the zoo workers have to inject(注射) the sick animals, even the lions.
All the keepers live near the zoo. Each of them has a small house. There he lives with his family. They do not have holidays on Sundays and public(公众的) holidays. Each of them has a day off during the week. Each keeper has a holiday on a different day from that of the other keepers.
The most important job of the keepers is to look after the safety of the visitors. They must stop those people from doing dangerous things.
23．What kind of food may be for the animals like lions, tigers and bears?
A．Nuts. B．Fruit. C．Meat. D．Grass and leaves.
24．Some animals must eat food separately because .
A．they eat special food
B．they often quarrel with each other while eating
C．they always make trouble
D．they won’t let the others eat their food
25．All the zoo keepers must work .
A．seven days a week B．on Saturdays
C．on special festivals D．on weekdays
26．Which of the following is WRONG?
A．The zoo keepers have to get up at five to get the food ready for all the animals.
B．The zoo keepers must clean all the cages every morning.
C．The zoo keepers must look after the animals when they are sick.
D．The zoo keepers live in a small house together near the zoo.
27．What is the best title(标题) for the passage?
A．The Zoo B．The Zoo Keepers C．An Interesting Job D．A Dangerous Job
Welcome to London and welcome to our Great London Tours.
Great London Tours is the best in London. Our tours take you to all the places you want to see in London. We invite you to see all the beautiful places of interest here on an open top bus. Why are we the best?
* Our friendly guides (导游) know a lot about London. They are always ready to answer all your questions.
* We have information in English, Chinese, Japanese and so on.
* Our buses stop at all the popular tourist attractions. Get on and off our buses where you want!
* Your ticket is good value (物有所值).
* Our buses run 7 days a week from 6 in the morning to 12 at night.
* Our buses come every 10 minutes.
* We give you a FREE trip on the River Thames.
28．People can___to see the places of interest in London according to the passage.
A．take a bus B．take the underground
C．walk around D．take a taxi
29．If you just miss a bus, how long will it take you to wait for the next bus?
A．Ten minutes. B．A quarter of an hour.
C．Half an hour. D．An hour.
30．What cannot Great London Tours do?
A．Invite you to take an open top bus.
B．Take you to places in London at any time.
C．Answer all your questions.
D．Take you to all places you want to see in London.
31．According to the passage, Great London Tours may be a ___________.
A．school B．company C．park D．museum
Christopher Columbus is famous because he found something he wasn't looking for.
In 1492, Columbus sailed across the Atlantic Ocean in order to reach India. What he found was something far different. He found the New World. How did this come about? It all started in Italy.
Christopher Columbus was born in Genoa in 1451. His family didn't have a lot of money, and Christopher wasn't an only child. He didn't have much of an education until he was much older. Instead, he went to sea. He sailed around the Mediterranean(地中海) and as far north as England and Ireland.
During his travels, Columbus heard the reports of land to the west of the Madeira and Azores Islands. They were in the Atlantic Ocean west of Portugal. He wanted to know more and got maps and books on geography.
Marco Polo said that Japan was only 1,500 miles east of China. As a result, Columbus thought that Japan was only 3,000 miles west of Portugal. And 3,000 miles was a distance that ships could travel in those days.
So, Columbus decided that he wanted to get to the East by going west. He thought that if he sailed far enough west, he would sail around the world enough to reach the East. Based on his calculations(计算), Japan was only 3,000 miles away, after all.
32．Where did Columbus want to go when he sailed across the Atlantic Ocean in 1492? A．America. B．India. C．Japan. D．China.
33．Which of the following is true according to the third paragraph?
A．There were many people in Columbus' family.
B．Columbus was an only boy of his parents.
C．Columbus did well in school when he was young.
D．Columbus once traveled to Ireland.
34．During his travels, Columbus was interested in .
A．geography B．physics C．chemistry D．history
35．We can infer from the passage that .
A．Columbus had a dream to visit America
B．Marco Polo was a great traveler from Portugal
C．Columbus had the idea that earth was round
D．nobody believed Columbus could reach China
36．The passage is mainly about .
A．Columbus's childhood B．the reports of Azores Islands
C．how Columbus began his sail D．what Marco Polo said in his book
On a small farm(农场) in Mexico，there are no schools．A bus is the school．The driver of the bus is the teacher．It’s a school bus，but it doesn’t take the children to school．It just goes round from place to place，and sometimes it comes to this farm．The bus will stay here for three months．The farmers call it a school on wheels(轮子)．Every time when the bus comes，the farmers will come，running to it，shouting and laughing．They warmly welcome the school bus．
When the bus is on the farm，in the morning，the teacher teaches the small children．In the afternoon．the bigger children come to have their lessons because they must work in the
morning．At night．the fathers and mothers come to school．They want to learn．too．How the farmers hope that some day they can have a real school on their farm!
37．The driver of the bus is ________．
A．the teacher B．the student
C．the farmer D．the school
38．The bus school will ________．
A．take the children to school
B．stay here for a long time
C．take the fathers and mothers to school
D．go round from place to place
39．When the bus school comes，the farmers will ________．
A．stop working B．warmly welcome it
C．be happy D．both B and C
40．The bigger children have their lessons in the afternoon because ________ in the morning．A．they can’t get up early
B．the teacher wants to teach the small children first
C．they have a lot of work to do
D．they have to do their homework
41．Which one is right?
A．A school bus is a real school for farmers’ children
B．The bus school has no teacher at all．
C．The bus school has no students．
D．The children and their parents on the farm all come to the bus school to learn．
I work as a volunteer for the poor in Haiti. I decided to take my son Brain there for a week, hoping to educate(教育) him.
Before getting out, I told Brain this trip would be tiring and hard. For the first two days, he said almost nothing. Then on the third day, when we were climbing over high rocky mountains, he turned to me and smiled, “Really hard.”
After that, a five-year-old girl, wearing a too large dress and broken shoes, followed Brain around. Later he said regretfully(遗憾地), “I wish I could speak French.” I was surprised that this was from a boy. He always hated French classes.
One day, I was interviewing(采访) a woman villager for an article. By working hard, she had learned to read and write and became part of the leadership(领导层) of the village. That reallytouchedmy heart.
Learning her story, Brain was greatly touched. His eyes were wet and there was love and respect(尊重) on his face. He finally understood the importance of my work. When leaving for home, Brain even offered(提供) to stay in as a volunteer. This trip was very meaningful. 42．Why did the writer take his son to Haiti?
A．Because they wanted to take a trip there.
B．Because the writer wanted to educate his son.
C．Because his son wanted to help the poor there.
D．Because they wanted to visit a friend there.
43．Why was the writer surprised about his son?
A．Because his son wished to speak French.
B．Because a little girl liked his son.
C．Because his son said nothing about the hard trip.
D．Because his son wanted to talk with the little girl.
44．What does the underlined word “touched” mean?
A．发生B．攻击C．感动D．到达45．What did NOT the boy learn from this trip?
A．To love and respect poor people.
B．To be a good leader.
C．To offer help to people in need.
D．To be a kind and hard-working man.
46．What is the passage mainly about?
A．A meaningful trip.
B．How to be a volunteer.
C．A story of a village leader.
D．The importance of learning French.
参考答案
1．C
2．B
3．D
4．C
【解析】本文介绍了在英国，孩子们周一到周五上学，上课之前要点名，通过点名老师就知道孩子是否到校。

上午两节课，下午从一点十分上课到三点十五放学，中间没有课间休息。

1．C
推理判断题。

根据In Britain, children go to school from Monday to Friday. School usually starts nine o’clock in the morning and finishes at about three o’clock in the afternoon. 和After that, they go back in for another lesson until lunch at 12:00. Afternoon lessons begin at 1:10 and end at 3:15, and children go home.可知在英国，孩子们一周上五天课，每天从上午九点到十二点共三个小时，下午一点十分三点十五。

两个多小时，故一周共上25个小时以上，故选C。

2．B
细节理解题。

根据The teacher reads out each child’s name in turn. On hearing his/her name, the child makes a reply(回复) and the teacher writes in the book.可知老师先按顺序喊学生的名字，听到名字被叫学生要回复，然后老师记录，故选B。

3．D
推理判断题。

根据They have break time from 10:20 to 10:35. During break time, the children have a snack and play games outdoors.可知孩子们在上午10点20分到10点35分休息，在这个时间段他们可以吃零食，故选D。

4．C
推理判断题。

根据School usually starts nine o’clock in the morning可知学生在九点上课，那么上学的时间就在九点前，故选C
点睛：根据题干要求，在文中寻找答案所在的语句或段落，进行分析理解，词义猜测，推理判断和概括归纳，选出正确的选项。

例如小题2，根据The teacher reads out each child’s name in turn. On hearing his/her name, the child makes a reply(回复) and the teacher writes in the book.可知老师先按顺序喊学生的名字，听到名字被叫学生要回复，然后老师记录，故选B。

5．D
6．B
7．C
8．D
【解析】本文主要介绍了我们每个人都有记忆，这是我们很长时间后仍然记得的原因。

一些人的记忆力十分优秀，他们可以很轻松的通过背诵学习很多东西。

5．D
细节理解题。

根据Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things by heart(心),可知因为一些人有好的记忆，所以他们能记住很多东西。

故选D。

6．B
细节理解题。

根据Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child.可知每个人很小的时候，就能学会母语，故选B。

7．C
细节理解题。

根据He hears the sounds, remembers them and then he learns to speak.可知一个孩子在学会说某种语言之前，应先听语言的声音，记住它们，然后才学会说，故选C。

8．D
细节理解题。

根据In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the pupils（学生）have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too. 可知学生在学校之所以学不好外语，是因为学生学外语的时间少，还有许多其他科目。

故选D。

点睛：根据题干要求，在文中寻找答案所在的语句或段落，进行分析理解，词义猜测，推理判断和概括归纳，选出正确的选项。

例如小题2，根据Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child.可知每个人很小的时候，就能学会母语，故选B。

9．D
10．B
11．A
12．B
【分析】
试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述了如何成为一个健康的孩子，文章给出了五条规则，例如：吃不同食物，多喝水和牛奶，听从身体的需要，限制坐在电视等屏幕的时间，每天要多活跃等。

9．D 细节理解题。

根据文章内容First，eat different foods，especially fruit and vegetables．首先，吃不同的食物，尤其是水果和蔬菜，故此题选D。

10．B 细节理解题。

根据文章内容Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium牛奶是一种可以给你提供更多钙的好饮料，故此题选B。

11．A细节理解题。

根据文章内容得知，这篇文章一共给我们讲了五条规则，从first到fifth,故此题选A。

12．标题归纳题。

这篇文章主要讲述了如何保持健康，所以选B，如何成为一个健康的孩子。

考点：健康保健类短文阅读。

13．B
14．C
15．D
16．D
17．A
【解析】
【分析】
试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了一个人的船在岛上发生了意外，然后他就在岛上建了一个房子，有一天不小心失火了，坏事变成了好事，就有人来救他了。

13．B细节理解题。

根据短文Once a man was shipwrecked（遭遇海难）on a small, lonely island. There was no one living on this island, so he hoped that someone could come to save him. Every day he watched the sea, but no ships ever appeared.描述可知因为这个人的船在岛上出现了事故。

因此他不得不呆在岛上。

根据句意，故选B。

14．C 细节理解题。

根据He built a little house out of wood.描述可知他为了救自己，在岛上建了一个房子。

根据句意，故选C。

15．D细节理解题。

根据But one day, he arrived home to find his little house on fire. The smoke rose to the sky. He cried,“God, how could you do this to me?”Early the next day, however, a ship was coming to the island. It came to save him.可知因为岛上的一场火，人们才来救得他。

根据句意，故选D。

16．D词语猜测题。

句意：当事情变得很糟糕，很容易气馁。

根据句意，故选D。

17．A综合理解题。

根据全文介绍可知坏事有时候会变成好事。

根据句意，故选A。

考点：考查日常生活类短文阅读。

18．B
19．A
20．C
21．B
22．D
【解析】本文介绍了英国的人口很多，在英格兰人口最多，有4600万人。

其次在威尔士有不到300万人，在北爱尔兰有大约150万人。

18．B
推理判断题。

根据There are about 56 million people in the United Kingdom. This is a big population for such a small country.可知英国有很多人，故选B。

19．A
细节理解题。

根据About 90% of the people live in cities and towns.可知大多数人住在城市和城镇，故选A。

20．C
推理判断题。

根据London is now a city of about 7 million people.可知英国有大约700万人口，故推断是一个拥挤的城市，故选C。

21．B
推理判断题。

根据There are about 56 million people in the United Kingdom.可知英国有5600万人，根据England has the most people. About 46 million live in England,可知在英格兰有大约4600万人，根据Fewer than 3 million people live in Wales.可知在威尔士有不到300万人，根据There are only about one and a half million people in Northern Ireland,因此在北爱尔兰有大约150万人，因此在苏格兰有5600-4600-300-150=550万人，因此苏格兰的人口是英国人口第二多，故选B。

22．D
推理判断题。

根据最后一段的England has the most people.和There are only about one and a half million people in Northern Ireland,介绍英国的人口，包括北爱尔兰的人口，可知北爱尔兰在英国境内，故选D。

点睛：根据题干要求，在文中寻找答案所在的语句或段落，进行分析理解，词义猜测，推理
判断和概括归纳，选出正确的选项。

例如小题2，根据About 90% of the people live in cities and towns.可知大多数人住在城市和城镇，故选A。

23．C
24．D
25．C
26．D
27．B
【解析】
【分析】
试题分析：本文叙述了动物园里的饲养员是非常辛苦的，工作还有危险，他们必须早起，还必须住在动物园附近，没有节假日。

23．细节理解题。

根据the lions must eat meat; 狮子这些动物吃肉，故选C。

24．细节理解题。

根据Sometimes some animals won’t let the others eat their food. If this happens, each of them must be fed separately(分离的).一些动物不能让其他的动物共同吃食，所以必须分餐，故选D。

25．细节理解题。

根据They do not have holidays on Sundays and public(公众的) holidays.所有的动物饲养员在节假日也需工作，故选C。

26．细节理解题。

根据All the keepers live near the zoo. Each of them has a small house. 动物饲养员有自己独立的房间，没有和动物住在一起，故选D。

27．标题归纳题。

根据整篇短文的内容可知这里主要叙述了动物园里的饲养员的职责及生活习惯，故选B。

考点：日常生活类短文阅读。

28．A
29．A
30．B
31．B
【解析】
【分析】
试题分析：短文介绍了伦敦的一家旅行社以及服务特色。

28．A细节理解题。

根据短文中的句子“We invite you to see all the beautiful places of interest here on an open top bus.”可知，游客们可以乘坐敞篷的汽车观光。

故答案为A。

29．A 细节理解题。

根据短文中的句子* Our buses come every 10 minutes.可知，公交车每十分钟一班。

故答案为A。

30．B细节理解题。

根据短文中的句子* Our buses run 7 days a week from 6 in the morning to 12 at night.可知，巴士车在早晨6点钟到晚上12点运营，不是在任何时间，故答案B错误。

31．B细节理解题。

根据短文中的句子“Great London Tours is the best in London. Our tours ta ke you to all the places you want to see in London.”以及“Our friendly guides (导游) know a lot about London. They are always ready to answer all your questions.”可知，Great London Tours是旅行社。

答案为B。

考点：广告布告类短文阅读。

32．B
33．D
34．A
35．C
36．C
【解析】本文主要介绍了哥伦布如何进行环球航海旅行，以及他曾经到达的地方。

32．B
细节理解题。

根据In 1492, Columbus sailed across the Atlantic Ocean in order to reach India.可知在1492年，哥伦布穿越大西洋是为了到达印度，故选B。

33．D
细节理解题。

根据He sailed around the Mediterranean(地中海) and as far north as England and Ireland.可知哥伦布曾经到英格兰和爱尔兰旅行，故选D。

34．A
推理判断题。

根据He wanted to know more and got maps and books on geography.可知哥伦布对地理感兴趣，故选A。

35．C
推理判断题。

根据He thought that if he sailed far enough west, he would sail around the world
enough to reach the East.可知哥伦布认为地球是圆的，故选C。

36．C
概括归纳题。

根据In 1492, Columbus sailed across the Atlantic Ocean in order to reach India. What he found was something far different. He found the New World. How did this come about? It all started in Italy. 可知本文主要介绍了哥伦布如何开始的航行，故选C。

37．A
38．D
39．D
40．C
41．D
【解析】
【分析】
试题分析：在墨西哥有个小农场，这里没有学校。

但是有汽车学校，这辆汽车的司机就是教师。

农民们称它为轮子上的学校。

早上，老师教小一点的孩子；下午教大一点的学生，因此他们早上有许多活要做；晚上要教孩子们的家长。

他们希望有一天他们能有真正的学校。

37．细节理解题。

问题：这名司机是干什么的？联系原文：The driver of the bus is the teacher．句意：这名汽车司机是老师。

明确他是一名司机。

故选A
38．细节理解题。

问题：这辆汽车学校将做什么？联系原文：It just goes round from place to place，and sometimes it comes to this farm.句意：它从一个地方到另一个地方，有时来到这个农场。

故选D
39．细节理解题。

问题：当汽车学校来的时候，这些农民做什么？联系原文：Every time when the bus comes，the farmers will come，running to it，shouting and laughing．句意：每一次当这辆汽车来的时候，农民们将会跑向它，大喊并且欢笑。

从而说明他们是热烈地欢迎它，并且很高兴。

故选D
40．细节理解题。

问题：因为更大一点的孩子们在早上工作，所以他们在下午上课。

联系原文：In the afternoon．the bigger children come to have their lessons because they must work in the morning．句意：在下午，更大一些的孩子们会来上课，因为他们必须在上午工作。

故选C 41．细节理解题。

问题：哪一项是正确的？最后一段的描述：白天孩子们上课，晚上家长也来上课。

从而明确答案为第四项。

故选D
42．B
43．A
44．C
45．B
46．A
【解析】
【分析】
试题分析：本文讲述了作者在海地当志愿者帮助穷人，后来自己的儿子也在那里呆了一周，最终儿子受到了很深的教育，甚至主动提出要留下来当志愿者，这让作者感觉这个旅途非常的成功，达到了她所期望的目的。

42．细节理解题。

根据短文“I decided to take my son Brain there for a week, hoping to educate(教育) him.”的描述可知，作者希望能够对儿子进行教育，所以决定带他去海地。

结合选项可知应选B。

43．细节理解题。

根据短文““I wish I could speak French.” I was surprised that this was from a boy.”的描述可知，作者很惊讶他的儿子希望学习法语。

结合选项可知应选A。

44．词义猜测题。

根据下文“Brain was greatly touched.His eyes were wet and there was love and respect(尊重) on his face.”的描述可知，作者儿子的眼睛湿润了，脸上流露出爱戴和尊重，应该是被感动了。

结合选项可知应选C。

45．细节理解题。

根据短文描述并结合“I was interviewing(采访) a woman villager for an article. By working hard, she had learned to read and write and became part of the leadership(领导层) of the village.”的描述可以推知，成为一名好领导是作者采访的一个女人，而不是他的儿子。

故应选B。

46．主旨大意题。

通读全文可知，文章讲述了作者在海地当志愿者帮助穷人，使儿子受到了很深的教育，甚至主动提出要留下来当志愿者，这让作者感觉这个旅途非常的成功，达到了她所期望的目的。

这是一次很有意义的旅行。

结合选项可知应选A。