初三英语爱好与人生选择结合单选题40题
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
初三英语爱好与人生选择结合单选题40题
1. I have many hobbies, ______ reading, dancing and singing.
A. such as
B. for example
C. like
D. as
答案:A。
“such as”用于列举多个例子,通常放在被列举的内容之前;“for example”一般只列举一个例子,且常用逗号隔开;“like”表示“像”,其后通常接名词或代词;“as”表示“作为”。
本题列举了多个爱好,所以用“such as”。
2. My hobby is ______ stamps.
A. collect
B. collecting
C. to collect
D. collects
答案:B。
“is”后接动词的-ing 形式或动词不定式,“collecting stamps”是动名词短语作表语,表示一种长期的爱好;“to collect stamps”有将要去收集邮票的意思。
本题表达的是长期的爱好,所以用“collecting”。
3. —What's your hobby? —I enjoy ______ basketball.
A. play
B. playing
D. plays
答案:B。
“enjoy doing sth.”是固定用法,表示“喜欢做某事”,所以用“playing”。
4. She is good at ______, and she wants to be a painter in the future.
A. draw
B. drawing
C. to draw
D. draws
答案:B。
“be good at doing sth.”表示“擅长做某事”,要用动词的-ing 形式,所以是“drawing”。
5. His hobby helps him ______ a lot of friends.
A. make
B. making
C. to make
D. makes
答案:C。
“help sb. (to) do sth.”表示“帮助某人做某事”,“to”可以省略,所以“make”和“to make”都对,但“to make”更符合常见用法。
6. If I ______ a chance to study abroad, I will work hard to achieve my dream.
A. am given
B. will be given
D. gave
答案:A。
本题考查被动语态。
“I”与“give”之间是被动关系,即“我被给予机会”,if 引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,所以用一般现在时的被动语态am given。
B 选项will be given 是一般将来时的被动语态;C 选项give 是主动形式;D 选项gave 是过去式,均不符合题意。
7. My dream job ______ by the time I finish college.
A. will be achieved
B. will achieve
C. is achieved
D. achieves
答案:A。
本题考查将来完成时的被动语态。
“job”与“achieve”是被动关系,“by the time I finish college”表示将来的某个时间点之前,要用将来完成时的被动语态will be achieved。
B 选项will achieve 是主动形式;C 选项is achieved 是一般现在时的被动语态;D 选项achieves 是主动形式,都不符合。
8. The decision about which university to attend ______ by the end of this month.
A. will make
B. will be made
C. is made
答案:B。
本题考查一般将来时的被动语态。
“decision”与“make”是被动关系,“by the end of this month”表示将来的时间,所以用一般将来时的被动语态will be made。
A 选项will make 是主动形式;C 选项is made 是一般现在时的被动语态;D 选项makes 是主动形式,均不正确。
9. If more efforts ______, the problem of pollution can be solved.
A. are made
B. will be made
C. make
D. made
答案:A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
“efforts”与“make”是被动关系,if 引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表将来,所以用一般现在时的被动语态are made。
B 选项will be made 是一般将来时的被动语态;C 选项make 是主动形式;D 选项made 是过去式或过去分词,都不符合条件。
10. Great changes ______ in my hometown in the past few years.
A. were taken place
B. have taken place
C. took place
D. have been taken place
答案:B。
本题考查现在完成时。
“changes”与“take place”是主动
关系,“in the past few years”是现在完成时的标志,所以用have taken place。
A 选项were taken place 是被动语态,take place 无被动形式;
C 选项took place 是一般过去时;
D 选项have been taken place 是错误的,take place 无被动形式。
11. I don't know ______ he will choose as his future career.
A. that
B. what
C. which
D. if
答案:B。
本题考查宾语从句的引导词。
在这个句子中,“choose”缺少宾语,所以需要一个能充当宾语的引导词,A 选项“that”在宾语从句中不充当成分;C 选项“which”表示“哪一个”,需要有选择范围;
D 选项“if”表示“是否”,不符合句意。
B 选项“what”在从句中作宾语,符合句意。
12. The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.
A. which
B. who
C. whose
D. where
答案:A。
本题考查定语从句的引导词。
先行词“book”是物,在从句中作宾语,B 选项“who”用于指人;C 选项“whose”表示所属关系;D 选项“where”表示地点。
A 选项“which”可指物且在从句中作宾
语,符合题意。
13. Could you tell me ______ you like your hobby so much?
A. why
B. when
C. how
D. where
答案:A。
本题考查宾语从句的引导词。
根据句意,“你能告诉我你为什么如此喜欢你的爱好吗”,A 选项“why”表示原因;B 选项“when”表示时间;C 选项“how”表示方式;D 选项“where”表示地点,
A 选项符合句意。
14. This is the place ______ we had a picnic last week.
A. which
B. where
C. when
D. that
答案:B。
本题考查定语从句的引导词。
先行词“place”在从句中作地点状语,A 选项“which”和D 选项“that”在定语从句中作主语或宾语;C 选项“when”表示时间。
B 选项“where”在从句中作地点状语,符合题意。
15. I wonder ______ she will become a professional singer in the future.
A. if
B. that
C. what
D. how
答案:A。
本题考查宾语从句的引导词。
根据句意,“我想知道她将来是否会成为一名专业歌手”,A 选项“if”表示“是否”;B 选项“that”在宾语从句中不充当成分,且不符合句意;C 选项“what”在从句中作主语、宾语等成分;D 选项“how”表示方式,A 选项符合句意。
16. You love painting, but your parents want you to focus on science. What would you say?
A. I'll follow your advice.
B. I really love painting and hope to pursue it.
C. Maybe I should give up painting.
D. I don't know what to do.
答案:B。
本题考查在爱好与父母期望冲突时的表达。
A 选项表示完全听从父母建议,不符合自身对绘画的热爱;C 选项放弃绘画不符合内心真实想法;D 选项没有明确表明态度。
B 选项直接表达对绘画的热爱及追求愿望,符合情境。
17. Your friend loves music but is considering a career in medicine. What would you suggest?
A. Go for medicine, it's more stable.
B. Follow your heart and do what you love.
C. It's hard to decide, think more.
D. Maybe both are good choices.
答案:B。
本题考查给朋友关于爱好与职业选择的建议。
A 选项只强调医学稳定,未考虑朋友对音乐的热爱;C 选项没有给出明确的倾向;D 选项过于模糊。
B 选项鼓励朋友追随内心,符合朋友关系中的支持态度。
18. You are passionate about sports but your teacher suggests you focus on academics. How would you respond?
A. I understand, but sports are important to me.
B. I will give up sports for studies.
C. I think the teacher is right.
D. I don't care what the teacher says.
答案:A。
本题考查面对老师建议与自身爱好冲突时的回应。
B 选项完全放弃爱好不符合实际;C 选项完全听从老师未体现对爱好的坚持;D 选项态度不恰当。
A 选项既理解老师又表明爱好对自己的重要性,较为合理。
19. Your classmate wants to be a dancer but is afraid of the challenges. What would you tell him?
A. Don't do it, it's too difficult.
B. Just give it a try and see.
C. You should choose something easier.
D. I don't think you have the talent.
答案:B。
本题考查对同学因害怕挑战而犹豫时的鼓励。
A 选项
直接否定不符合鼓励的态度;C 选项建议选择更简单的不支持同学追求梦想;D 选项否定同学的才能不合适。
B 选项鼓励尝试是积极的回应。
20. Your sister loves cooking but is worried about the long working hours in the culinary field. What would you say?
A. Maybe you should find another hobby.
B. Don't worry, it will be fine.
C. You can balance it if you really love it.
D. I think you should change your mind.
答案:C。
本题考查对姐姐担忧的回应。
A 选项让姐姐换爱好不恰当;B 选项过于简单,没有给出具体解决办法;D 选项让姐姐改变想法不支持其爱好。
C 选项提出平衡爱好与工作时间的观点,较为合理。
21. My hobby is ______ stamps.
A. collecting
B. to collect
C. collect
D. collected
答案:A。
本题考查动名词作表语。
“collecting stamps”是动名词短语,在句中作表语,表示一种长期的爱好或习惯。
22. His dream is ______ a famous singer.
A. becoming
B. to become
C. become
D. became
答案:B。
“to become a famous singer”是动词不定式短语,作表语,表示具体的、未来的动作或愿望。
23. She spent a lot of time ______ English.
A. studying
B. to study
C. study
D. studied
答案:A。
“studying English”是现在分词短语,“spend time (in) doing sth.”是固定搭配,表示“花费时间做某事”。
24. The best way ______ healthy is doing exercise.
A. to keep
B. keeping
C. keep
D. kept
答案:A。
“to keep healthy”是动词不定式短语,作后置定语,修饰“the best way”,表示“保持健康的最好方式”。
25. They are considering ______ to Beijing for vacation.
A. going
B. to go
C. go
D. went
答案:A。
“consider doing sth.”是固定用法,表示“考虑做某事”。
26. This book is ______ than that one.
A. interesting
B. more interesting
C. most interesting
D. the most interesting
答案:B。
本题考查形容词比较级的用法。
interesting 是多音节形容词,比较级形式为more interesting。
A 选项是原级;C 选项缺少the;D 选项是最高级,此处是两者比较,用比较级。
27. Of all the students, Mary studies ______.
A. hardest
B. hard
C. harder
D. more hard
答案:A。
本题考查副词最高级的用法。
hard 作为副词,最高级形式为hardest。
B 选项是原级;C 选项是比较级;D 选项形式错误。
28. My sister is ______ than me.
A. tall
B. taller
C. tallest
D. the tallest
答案:B。
本题考查形容词比较级。
tall 的比较级是taller。
A 选项是原级;C 选项缺少the;D 选项是最高级。
29. This is the ______ film I have ever seen.
A. good
B. better
C. best
D. well
答案:C。
本题考查形容词最高级。
good 的最高级是best。
A 选项是原级;B 选项是比较级;D 选项well 一般作副词。
30. Tom is ______ of the three boys.
A. the tallest
B. taller
C. tallest
D. tall
答案:A。
本题考查形容词最高级的用法。
在三者及三者以上的比较中,用最高级,最高级前要加the。
B 选项是比较级;C 选项缺少the;D 选项是原级。
31. He is interested ______ music and wants to be a musician in the future.
A. in
B. at
D. with
答案:A。
本题考查固定搭配“be interested in”,意思是“对......感兴趣”,B、C、D 选项与“interested”搭配不正确。
32. She made a choice ______ becoming a doctor to help others.
A. of
B. for
C. about
D. from
答案:A。
“make a choice of”是固定短语,意为“选择......”,B、
C、D 选项与“make a choice”搭配不符合习惯。
33. My brother is good ______ playing football and he dreams of being a football player.
A. for
B. at
C. with
D. in
答案:B。
“be good at”是固定搭配,表示“擅长......”,A 选项“be good for”意为“对......有好处”,C 选项“be good with”意为“善于应付......”,D 选项“in”与“good”无此搭配。
34. They are discussing ______ the best way to achieve their goals.
A. about
C. for
D. of
答案:A。
“discuss about”表示“讨论关于......”,B 选项“on”、C 选项“for”、D 选项“of”与“discuss”搭配不当。
35. She is crazy ______ reading novels and spends a lot of time on it.
A. about
B. of
C. for
D. with
答案:A。
“be crazy about”是固定短语,意思是“对......痴迷”,B、
C、D 选项与“crazy”搭配不符合常见用法。
36. If your hobby is painting, which of the following career choices might be the best for you?
A. A doctor.
B. An artist.
C. A teacher.
D. A scientist.
答案:B。
本题考查对爱好与职业选择的理解。
绘画的爱好最适合的职业选择是艺术家,A 选项医生,C 选项教师,D 选项科学家,均与绘画爱好关系不大。
37. My hobby is playing the piano. I think it will help me in my future
career as a _____.
A. musician
B. writer
C. engineer
D. lawyer
答案:A。
此题考查爱好与职业的对应关系。
弹钢琴的爱好有助于成为音乐家,B 选项作家,C 选项工程师,D 选项律师,都与弹钢琴这一爱好关联不大。
38. Loving reading books can lead to a career choice like _____.
A. a dancer
B. a singer
C. a librarian
D. a sports player
答案:C。
喜欢读书可能会导向图书管理员这样的职业选择,A 选项舞者,B 选项歌手,D 选项运动员,都与读书爱好的关联较弱。
39. If you are passionate about sports as a hobby, which job is less likely to be your choice?
A. A coach.
B. A chef.
C. A physical education teacher.
D. A sports journalist.
答案:B。
本题考查爱好与职业的匹配。
对体育有热情,厨师这
个职业相对不太可能是选择,A 选项教练,C 选项体育老师,D 选项体育记者,都与体育爱好相关。
40. My hobby is traveling. I believe it can make me a good _____.
A. tour guide
B. accountant
C. architect
D. programmer
答案:A。
爱好是旅行,最有可能成为优秀的导游,B 选项会计,C 选项建筑师,D 选项程序员,与旅行爱好的关联较小。