2022-2023学年浙江省绍兴市诸暨市滨江初中教育集团八年级上学期期中英语试卷

2022-2023学年浙江省绍兴市诸暨市滨江初中教育集团八年级
（上）期中英语试卷
一、听力（本大题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题1分，共计20分）第一节：听小对话，回答问题。

对话仅读一遍，
1．（1分）How often does Lily exercise？
A.Four times a day.
B.Four times a week.
C.Four times a month.
2．（1分）Which cinema might be the best for Kate？
A.Sun Cinema.
B.Town Cinema.
C.Blue Moon.
3．（1分）Who is the tallest？
A.Mike.
B.John.
C.Peter.
4．（1分）Who did Helen go to Guizhou with？
A.Her family.
B.Her sister.
C.Her cousin.
5．（1分）What did Steve win in the talent show？
A.The prize for the funniest performer.
B.The prize for the most creative performer.
C.The prize for the most exciting performer.
第二节：听较长对话，回答问题。

每段对话读两遍。

6．（2分）听材料，回答问题。

（1）What is the closest movie theater near here？
A.Town Cinema.
B.City Cinema.
C.Screen City.
（2）Can the girl buy tickets quickly in the theater？
A.Yes，she can.
B.No，she can't.
C.She has to wait for a long time.
7．（3分）听材料，回答问题。

（1）Where does Ann's cousin come from？
A.the US
B.Canada.
C.the UK
（2）What's Ann's cousin like？
A.Quiet.
B.Outgoing.
C.Hard﹣working.
（3）How often does Ann's cousin visit her？
A.Once a year.
B.Twice a year.
C.Three times a year.
第三节：听独白，同答问题。

8．（10分）听材料，回答问题。

（1）When did Henry see the film with his family？
st Friday evening.
st Saturday evening.
st Sunday evening.
（2）What did Henry think of the film？
A.Interesting
B.Meaningless.
C.Meaningful.
（3）What happened to Cindy when she was five？
A.Her mother was seriously ill.
B.She lost her father.
C.She lived with her father.
（4）What time did Cindy get up every morning？
A.At 15：30.
B.At 16：00.
C.At 16：30.
（5）What does Henry think of Cindy？
A.Lucky.
B.Rich.
C.Successful.
二.完形填空（本大题有15小题，每小题15分，共计15分）阅读下面短文，然后从短文后
各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最使选项。

9．（15分）I often spend my summer holidays just with my parents.It is very boring.But last summer holiday was quite （1） .Some of my friends came to stay with my parents and me for a week at our summer house.It is in a small （2） town called Portsea.They got there by ship.It （3） them three hours.
One morning，my friends and I （4） to take my parents' boat for a ride.We rowed （划船）（5） half an hour and found a big cave （山洞）.Susan said it could be dangerous to go into it. （6） ，Peter said it was okay.After hearing that，we rowing again and got in.Then the tide （潮）（7） .At first we thought we could fight it but we were （8） .We shouted for （9） but there was no one around.Susan and I started to cry.Louis told us not to （10） it because the tide would be out.Because Louis always seemed to know the answer for （11） ，we stopped crying.
（12） ，Louis was right （13） .After some hours the tide went out.We rowed to the beach and came back home（14） .We didn't tell my parents about this special trip.And we were so afraid that we would not have a （15） ride anymore.
（1）A.terrible B.different C.popular D.difficult
（2）A.mountain B.forest C.road D.beach
（3）A.took B.spent C.gave ed
（4）A.wondered B.dreamed C.decided D.seemed
（5）A.in B.on C.to D.for
（6）A.And B.However C.Although D.So
（7）A.stopped B.started C.forgot D.remembered
（8）te B.wrong C.sorry D.busy
（9）A.help B.luck C.fun D.time
（10）A.care about B.make up C.find out D.worry about
（11）A.someone B.anyone C.nothing D.everything
（12）A.Terribly B.Differently C.Luckily D.Seriously
（13）A.yet B.still C.again D.too
（14）A.quietly B.slowly C.quickly D.loudly
（15）A.boat B.train C.bus D.bike
三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，A、B、C篇每题2分，D篇每题1分，共25分）阅读下四村料，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中连出一个最佳选项。

10．（6分）Tonight Film：Zootopia
Language：English
Running Time：1 hour and 49 minutes.
Movie Reviews （影评）
James：I really enjoy this movie.It is much funnier than I expect.
Sam：I would recommend （推荐）this movie.I think it's the funniest movie I have ever seen.I just couldn't help laughing while I was watching it.
John：I often see some movies of this kind，but it is the best.The characters are cute and the pictures are so beautiful.In my opinion，it's so well made.
Mary：I went to see this movie with my friends.We were surprised at how funny it was.
（1）How long does this movie last （持续）？
A.For 69 minutes.
B.For 149 minutes.
C.For 109 minutes.
D.For 119 minutes.
（2）According to the passage，maybe the movie tells a story.
A.sad
B.true
C.funny
D.terrible
（3）Who reviews the movie with a different idea from others？
A.Mary.
B.John.
C.Sam.
D.James.
11．（6分）Traveling is very interesting and many people enjoy it.There are many ways to travel，and everyone has their own （自己的）favorite way.
Greg：
My favorite way of traveling is by car.I can bring my pet dog along.I can travel three hundred miles （英里）or only fifty miles a day.I can stop at a good restaurant to enjoy a good meal or at a hotel to spend the night.
Danny：
Planes are my favorite.It's the fastest way of traveling.I can quickly get to another country.Planes have very comfortable seats.I can have something to drink and to eat.I can also read some free magazines and newspapers.
Eliza：
I love traveling by train best!It's very exciting.I traveled most of Europe in 5 months by train.It's the best way to talk with the people there and make new friends on the way.Trains make even the longest trip enjoyable.The train ride to me is just like a big moving party.
I also like traveling by ship.It is a very great way to spend a vacation.I can go to parties and movies on the ship，and enjoy the blue sky and water.
（1）We can find ways of traveling in the passage.
A.three
C.five
D.six
（2）Danny likes traveling by plane because .
A.his home is near the airport.
B.he can make new friends.
C.it doesn't take much time.
D.he likes the blue sky.
（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？
A.Danny often sleeps all the way on the plane when traveling.
B.Eliza thinks the car ride is just like a moving party to enjoy.
C.Eliza traveled most of Europe by train because it's exciting.
D.Greg hopes to bring his pet dog along when he is traveling.
12．（8分）Dear Disney，
Last weekend，the four members of my family spent an enjoyable holiday at the Magic Kingdom﹣Disneyland.And one thing made our visit quite special.We got to the front of the line at Space Mountain，only to find out that our little daughter Gloria couldn't take her ice﹣cream on the ride.We were so excited that we all forgot ice﹣cream could not be on the ride.
Gloria cried and we all had no idea what to do.Then Murphy，one of the working people，came over.She told Gloria that she would hold the ice﹣cream for her and give it to her when she finished the ride.Then Gloria gave Murphy her ice﹣cream
As we walked out the exit （出口），there was Gloria's new friend with "her" ice﹣cream.Now you and I both know what happened，because we know that an ice﹣cream won't last twenty minutes on a summer afternoon.In Horida Murphy knew what time we would get off the ride，"Thank you，" but I'm sure she thought it was the same ice﹣cream.
We know that someone tried hard to make our visit special.Thanks so much!
Your fans，
Carmen Rivera （1）How was the family's visit to the Magic Kingdom？
A Helpful
C.Terrible.
D Wonderful.
（2）Why did Gloria cry before the ride？
A.Because she couldn't find her parents in the line.
B.Because she was too little to take the ride.
C.Because she couldn't take her ice﹣cream on the ride.
D.Because she had to wait for twenty minutes.
（3）In order to keep the words，what did Murphy do？
A.She took Gloria to the nearest shop.
B.She asked her new friend to help Gloria.
C.She helped Gloria get off the ride.
D.She bought a new ice﹣cream for Gloria.
（4）Who does the underlined word"someone" in the last paragraph （段落）mean？
A.Murphy.
B.Disney.
C.Gloria.
D.Carmen.
13．（5分）Parents often find children watch cartoons for at least three to four hours a day.Studies show that kids start watching cartoons on TV at an early age of six months，and by the time they reach the age of two or three，they become fans of cartoons and they would like to spend much time on them.Is it good for kids to watch cartoons？
Parents often see this as a problem because most of the kids are too crazy about watching cartoons.Parents think if kids spend too much time on cartoons，they won't do well at school.
Some people think it's good to watch cartoons.They help the working parents the most because parents can do a lot of work when their kids watch cartoons on TV.
When children watch educational cartoons，they get to learn things.Cartoons also help to improve children's language cational cartoons help children try different languages.Kids can learn English well with the help of those cartoon programs.At the same time，some kids can learn about the friendship and teamwork from the cartoons.It is good for them to get on well with
their friends and classmates.
So sometimes it is meaningless to stop kids from watching cartoons，but parents should make sure that their kids are watching the right things.
（1）When do kids start to watch cartoons on TV？
A.When they are six months old.
B.When they are two years old.
C.When they are three years old.
D.When they are six years old.
（2）Why is it good for children to watch cartoons according to the passage？
A.Because children can know how to use their time.
B.Because children can know how ta get on well with others.
C.Because children can know how to keep healthy.
D.Because children can know how to make cartoons.
（3）What is the writer's opinion？
A.Parents can't let their kids watch cartoons at home.
B.It's meaningful to stop kids from watching cartoons.
C.Kids can spend time watching cartoons on weekends.
D.Parents should let their kids watch the right cartoons.
（4）Who is the passage mainly for？
A.Teachers.
B.Children.
C.Cartoon makers.
D.Parents.
（5）How is the article organized （组织）？
A. B. C. D.
四、词汇运用（本大题分A、B两部分。

A部分5小题，B部分10小题，每小题5分，共
15分）A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词）。

14．（5分）
comfortable choose someone although care about
（1）You don't need to talk to if you don't want to.
（2）Linda to learn the violin，but then she changed her mind.
（3） it was really late，he still worked hard in the field.
（4）I know my parents me and expect me to get on well with my study.
（5）Jimmy sat in the sofa and watched soap operas with his sister.
B.根据所给汉语意思及文章内容，写出单词的正确形式。

（每空限填一词）
15．（10分）根据中文意思填空，完成短文，并注意单词的正确拼写形式
Do you get angry（生气的）easily？If you do，you need to control your feelings.Getting angry with people can make you （1） （失去）friends.
Gary Egeberg，an American high school teacher，has written My Feelings Are Just Like Wild Animals to help you control your feelings.It tells you how to stay cool when something bad （2）
（发生）to you.The book says that getting angry only makes problems （3）
（更差的）.It can （4） （从不）make them better.The book says you can control your anger easily—all you have to do is to tell （5） （你自己）not to be angry.It also teaches you some useful ways to control your anger.Here are the top three：
①Keep （6） （日记）.Every time you get angry，write down the （7）
（原因）—why you are angry and what you are angry about.Look at it later and you will find it is not （8） （必需的）to get angry at all.
②Tell your friends not to keep talking to you when you get angry.You need to be quiet.
③Do something different.When you （9） （确实）get angry，walk away from the problem and go somewhere else.Try to （10） （笑）!
五、语法填空（本大题有10小题，每小题10分，共计10分）阅读下面短文，枝照句子结
构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中单词的适当形
式填空。

16．（10分）Do you like running？Running is becoming one of the （1）　
（popular）activities these days.Many of us run for our health.Doctors say many of the health problems come from bad habits such as （2） （eat）too much，drinking too much，staying up late and not having enough exercise.Doctors tell us，"Eat（3） （little）and exercise more." Running is good exercise （4） it can help us build
a strong body. （5） can also help many people lose weight.One 25﹣year﹣old
woman teacher runs for half an hour in the morning five times a week.She runs to lose weight.
"I （6） （be）fat two years ago but now I'm not fat anymore，" she says.Running is good（7） health in other ways，too.Many runners say running also make people strong. "After school，I like to run for 15 minutes.Then I feel（8） （relax）and creative，" says Yang Min，（9） middle school student.So today men and women of all ages like running.Do you want （10） （keep）fit？Come on!Join us and enjoy running with us.
六、任务型阅读（本大题有5小题，每小题5分，共计5分）
17．（5分）
How to Be Outgoing
If you think you are too shy and want to be a little outgoing，try the following.
（1）
There's no need to hide （藏）it.When they get to know you are a shy kid，they'll understand you better.This also helps you feel more comfortable when talking with others.
（2）
Smile to others so they will think you are friendly and easy to talk to.Remember that other people have feelings too and most people will stay away from an angry﹣looking face.
（3）
Try to start a conversation.If you find it hard to do so，say something nice about people around you.Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you.Doesn't it make you want to keep talking to those people？
（4）
Each time after you say "hi" to someone for the first time，say to yourself"You did it!" or it could be something bigger，like buying yourself an ice﹣cream.
Keep trying and one day you won't be "shy" any more when you talk to others.
A.Reward （奖励）yourself
B.Try to smile more
C.Talk to others first
D.Tell people you are shy
（5）What other ways to be outgoing can you think of？（回答不多干10个词）
七、书面表达（本大题有1小题.共计10分）
18．（10分）假设你是Eric，请给你两年没见的小学同学Mark写一封信，分享你进入初二后的生活，
根据表格所提供的信息，谈谈你的近况。

Good habits▲exercise
▲healthy food
A new friend▲more outgoing
▲as...as...
Activities last weekend▲Xishi Movie Theater
▲...
注意：
1.词数80左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；
2.回复须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使全文连贯、通顺；
3.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。

Dear Mark.
How's everything going with you？I'd like to share my life with you.__________________ I'm looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours，
Eric
2022-2023学年浙江省绍兴市诸暨市滨江初中教育集团八年级
（上）期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、听力（本大题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题1分，共计20分）
第一节：听小对话，回答问题。

对话仅读一遍，
1．【答案】B
2．【答案】A
3．【答案】A
4．【答案】B
5．【答案】A
第二节：听较长对话，回答问题。

每段对话读两遍。

6．【答案】A
7．【答案】C
第三节：听独白，同答问题。

8．【答案】C
二.完形填空（本大题有15小题，每小题15分，共计15分）阅读下面短文，然后从短文后
各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最使选项。

9．【答案】BDACD BBBAD DCCCA
【解答】（1）考查形容词。

句意：但去年夏天不同；B不同的；D困难的is boring.But （很无聊。

故选B。

（2）考查名词。

句意：它在一个叫Portsea的海边小镇上；B森林；D海边got by 。

）可知这是一个海边小镇。

（3）考查动词。

句意：他们花了三个小时；B花费时间或金钱；C给。

It took sb.time表示"某人花时间"。

故选A。

（4）考查动词。

句意：一天早上。

A想知道；C决定。

根据句意可知此处表示"决定"。

（5）考查介词。

句意：我们划了半小时。

A后面加年/月/季节；C后面加时间点。

根据an 。

故选D。

（6）考查副词。

句意：然而。

A和；C尽管。

根据Susan it be to into 。

）可知Susan 和Peter意见相反。

故选B。

（7）考查动词。

句意：之后开始涨潮了；B开始；D记得the would out（因为会退潮的）可知此处表示涨潮开始了。

（8）考查形容词。

句意：一开始我们觉得可以解决。

A晚的；C抱歉的。

根据We for 。

故选B。

（9）考查名词。

句意：我们大喊救命。

A帮忙；C乐趣。

shout for help大喊救命。

故选A。

（10）考查动词词组。

句意：Louis告诉我们不要担心。

A关心；C发现。

根据句意可知Louis劝我们不要担心。

（11）考查不定代词。

句意：因为Louis总是知道所有事情的答案。

A某人；C没事。

根据the ，排除A和B选项。

故选D。

（12）考查副词。

句意：幸运的是。

A可怕地；C幸运地。

根据After hours tide out.
（几小时后潮水退去了）可知他们是幸运的。

（13）考查副词。

句意：幸运的是。

A还；C再次。

根据句意可知此处表示Louis又说对了。

（14）考查副词。

句意：我们快速地划到海滩回家了；B慢地；D大声地。

故选C。

（15）考查名词。

句意：我们害怕再也不能划船出行了；B火车；D自行车my boat a ride可知此处表示划船出行。

三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，A、B、C篇每题2分，D篇每题1分，共25分）阅读
下四村料，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中连出一个最佳选项。

10．【答案】CCB
【解答】（1）细节理解题。

根据第三行Running time：1 hour 49 minutes（时长为一小时49分钟）可知时长为109分钟。

（2）细节理解题。

根据表格I really enjoy this movie.It is much funnier than I expect。

它比我想象的要有趣得多。

看的时候我忍不住笑了．（我们很惊讶的发现这部电影是非常的有趣，该电影讲述了一个有趣的故事。

（3）细节理解题。

根据表格I see movies this ，but is best.The are and pictures so ，但它是最好的，图片是如此美丽，John从该电影的制作以及美丽的图片方面进行了评论，故选B。

11．【答案】BCC
【解答】（1）细节理解题。

根据第三段My way traveling by 。

）第五段Planes
my 。

）第七段I traveling train !（我最喜欢乘火车旅行I also traveling ship.（我也喜欢乘船旅行。

故选B。

（2）推理判断题。

根据第五段It's fastest of can get another 。

我可以很快到达另一个国家。

故选C。

（3）细节理解题。

根据倒数第二段It's exciting.I most Europe 5 months train.（这非常令人兴奋。

）可知Eliza乘火车游历了欧洲大部分地区。

故选C。

12．【答案】DCDA
【解答】（1）细节理解题。

根据第一段Last weekend，我们一家四口在迪斯尼乐园度过了一个愉快的假期。

故选：D。

（2）细节理解题。

根据第一段We got to the front of the line at Space Mountain，却发现我们的小女儿格洛丽亚不能带她的冰淇淋上去。

故选：C。

（3）细节理解题。

根据第三段she went to the nearest shop and bought a new ice cream thirty seconds before we walked out the exit.（在我们从出口出来前30秒。

）可知她给格洛丽亚买了一个新的冰淇淋。

（4）代词指代题。

根据末段We know that someone tried hard to make our visit special.（我们知道有人努力让我们的访问与众不同，she went to the nearest shop and bought a new ice cream thirty seconds before we walked out the exit.（墨菲知道我们什么时候下车，她去最近的商店买了一个新的冰淇淋。

故选：A。

13．【答案】ABDDC
【解答】（1）细节理解题。

根据第一段Studies that start cartoons TV an age six ，孩子们在6个月大的时候就开始看电视上的动画片了）可知孩子们6个月就开始看卡通。

（2）细节理解题。

根据第四段It good them get well their and 。

）可知这有利于他们和别人和睦相处。

（3）细节理解题。

根据最后一段parents make that kids watching right 。

）可知作者认为父母应该让孩子看正确的动画片。

（4）推理判断题。

根据第一段Parents find watch for least to hours a 。

）及通读全文可知文章主要讨论父母该不该让孩子看动画片。

故选D。

（5）篇章结构题。

通读全文可知？第二三四段分别介绍了看动画片对孩子们的坏处和好处。

所以是总﹣分﹣总的结构。

四、词汇运用（本大题分A、B两部分。

A部分5小题，B部分10小题，每小题5分，共15分）A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词）。

14．【答案】（1）anyone（2）chose（3）Although（4）care about（5）comfortably 【解答】（1）考查代词。

句意：你不需要和任何人交谈。

根据if don't to.（如果你不想的话，故填anyone。

（2）考查动词。

句意：琳达曾经想学习小提琴。

根据then changed mind.（后来改变了主意，句子是一般过去时。

（3）考查连词。

句意：即使很晚了。

这里是Although引导的条件状语从句，首字母大写。

（4）考查短语。

句意：我知道我的父母关心我。

根据expect to on with study.（期望我在学业上取得好成绩，care about关心，主语是复数about。

（5）考查副词。

句意：吉米舒服地坐在沙发上和妹妹一起看肥皂剧sat the ，表示吉米舒服地坐在沙发上。

故填comfortably。

B.根据所给汉语意思及文章内容，写出单词的正确形式。

（每空限填一词）
15．【答案】见试题解答内容
【解答】（1）lose.考查动词。

根据所给汉语提示可知，make sb do sth让某人做某事。

（2）happens.考查动词。

根据所给汉语提示可知，这里用一般现在时，故答案是happens。

（3）worse.考查形容词。

根据所给汉语提示可知，故答案是worse。

（4）never.考查副词。

根据所给汉语提示可知，故答案是never。

（5）yourself.考查代词。

根据所给汉语提示可知，故答案是yourself。

（6）diaries.考查名词。

根据所给汉语提示可知，这里用复数表示泛指。

（7）reasons.考查名词。

根据所给汉语提示可知，这里泛指用复数。

（8）necessary.考查形容词。

根据所给汉语提示可知，必须的，故答案是necessary。

（9）really.考查副词。

根据所给汉语提示可知，故答案是really。

（10）smile.考查动词。

根据所给汉语提示可知，smile微笑。

五、语法填空（本大题有10小题，每小题10分，共计10分）阅读下面短文，枝照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中单词的适当形式填空。

16．【答案】（1）most popular（2）eating（3）less（4）because（5）It（6）was（7）for
（8）relaxed（9）a（10）to keep
【解答】（1）考查形容词。

句意：跑步正在成为当今最流行的运动之一。

popular：流行的。

（2）考查动名词。

句意：医生说，如吃得太多、吸烟。

as后接动名词。

故填eating。

（3）考查副词。

句意：医生告诉我们："少吃多运动，指的吃得更少，less：更少的。

（4）考查连词。

句意：跑步是很好的运动。

because：因为。

故填because。

（5）考查代词。

句意：它还可以帮助许多人减肥，故填It。

（6）考查动词。

句意："两年前我很胖，"她说years 可知谓语动词用过去式。

（7）考查介词。

句意：跑步在其他方面对健康也有好处。

故填for。

（8）考查形容词。

句意：然后我觉得很放松。

主语是人。

relaxed：感到放松的。

（9）考查冠词。

句意：一名中学生杨敏说道school ，故填a。

（10）考查不定式。

句意：你想保持健康吗。

为不定式作目的状语。

六、任务型阅读（本大题有5小题，每小题5分，共计5分）
17．【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）C（4）A（5）Turn your mind to somewhere else.
【解答】（1）细节推理题。

根据下文There's need hide it.When get know are a kid understand better.This helps feel comfortable talking others.（没必要隐瞒，他们会更好地理解你。

）可知说的是没必要隐瞒，选项D"告诉别人你很害羞"符合语境。

（2）细节推理题。

根据下文Smile others they think are and to to.Remember other have too most will away an face.（对别人微笑，很容易交谈，别人也有感情。

）可知说的是微笑，选项B"尽量多微笑"符合语境。

（3）细节推理题。

根据下文Try start a you it to so something about around about great feel someone something to it you to talking those ？（试着开始一段对话，就说一些你周围人的好话，你的感觉有多好？）可知说的是开始一段对话，选项C"
先与他人交谈"符合语境。

（4）细节推理题。

根据下文Each after say to for first ，say yourself"You it!" it be bigger buying an ，都要对自己说"你做到了，比如给自己买一个冰淇淋，结合选项。

故选：A。

（5）细节推理题。

根据第一段If think are shy want be a outgoing the ，想变得外向一点。

）和题干What ways be can think ？（你还能想出其他什么外向的方式吗，把你的心思转向别的地方也可以变得外向
七、书面表达（本大题有1小题.共计10分）
18．【答案】Dear Mark.
How's everything going with you？I'd like to share my life with you.
I have some habits.I exercise every day to keep healthy.I always eat healthy food instead of junk food.I made a new friend.His name is Li Ming.He's more outgoing than me.He is as hardworking as me.We always help each st weekend，we went to see a film in Xishi Movie Theater.The film was so exciting that we laughed a lot.In addition，we also went to clean the park as volunteers.
I'm looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours，
Eric。