高考高考英语二轮点晴练习 单项选择__2

定额市鞍钢阳光实验学校高考高三英语二轮专题练习：单项选择（20）
1.(2014安徽蚌埠质检)Courageous people think quickly and act without ______.
A. anxiety
B. consideration
C. delay
D.
intention
【答案】C
【解析】without delay意为：毫不迟疑地。

句意为：勇敢的人思维敏捷，行动果断。

2.(2012高考四川卷) I looked up and noticed a snake ______ its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.
A. to wind
B. wind
C. winding
D. wound
3.(2014江苏无锡一中模拟)The wind is too strong. Please wind the window ________.
A. down
B. in
C. up
D. back
5.(2014江苏江阴高三模拟)That is the only way we can imagine ________ the overuse of water in students' bathrooms.
A. reducing
B. to reduce
C. reduced
D. reduce
【答案】B
【解析】句意：那是我们能想出的减少学生浴室过度用水的唯一方式。

to reduce the overuse of water作the only way的定语，we can imagine
是个定语从句，也用来修饰the only way。

不要错误地看成是：imagine doing sth.的结构。

6.(2014江苏苏州六校联考)In all regions，women live longer than men. However，social，cultural and economic factors can ________the natural advantage of women compared to men.
A. challenge
B. guarantee
C. confirm
D. affect
7.(2004高考上海卷)Most people on this island are recreational fishers, and , fishing forms an actual part of their leisure time.
A. accidentally
B. purposefully
C. obviously
D. formally
【答案】C
【解析】句意：在这个岛上，大多数人是消遣的钓鱼人，显然，钓鱼占据了大
部分闲暇时间。

8.(2014江苏徐州高三检测)If we can't agree, we'll have to vote ________ it.
A. for
B. against
C. on
D. about
9.(改编)We have very strict quality control and anything imperfect
is________, so customers feel secure about our products.
A. denied
B. rejected
C. deserted
D. refused 【答案】B
【解析】句意：我们严把质量关，任何有瑕疵的产品都被剔除掉，因此消费
者大可放心我们的产品。

reject (因质量不好而)废弃； deny 否认；
desert 抛弃，遗弃； refuse拒绝。

10.(2014宁夏银川模拟)As is shown in the movie，under no circumstances________faith.
A. you should lose
B. shouldn’t you have
C. should you lose
D. you shouldn’t have
【答案】C
【解析】句意：正如电影向我们展示的，无论在什么情况下，你都不应该失去信心。

under no circumstances无论如何都不，位于句首时，句子
要采用部分倒装，再结合句意可知应选C项。

11.(改编)When college students ________ future employment, they often think of income and status.
A. apply
B. assume
C. demand
D. wish
13.(2014山西太原高三模拟)—Well, Dick, I'm sorry that I have to leave.
—________.Let's email often.
A. So am I
B. Keep in touch
C. Enjoy yourself
D.
Don't be sad
【答案】B
【解析】句意：“狄克，不好意思，我得走了。

”“保持联系，常发邮件。

”
根据“Let's email often.”可知，说话者表达的是“保持联系”之
意，故选B。

14.(2014江苏启东中学质检)I wish you would ________ that old jacket. It's full of holes.
A. get rid of
B. get along with
C. get away with
D. get away from
15.(2014江苏泰兴中学质检)The official said civil administration
department intends to ________ mosquito nets among all the victims of the floods.
A. advocate
B. separate
C. divide
D. distribute
【答案】D
【解析】句意：这位官员说城市管理部门打算给洪灾的受害者分发蚊帐。

distribute“分发，分配”，符合句意。

advocate“主张”；
separate“分开”；divide“划分”。

16.(2010高考浙江卷)Playing on a frozen sports field sounds like a lot of fun. Isn't it rather risky, __________.
A. though
B. also
C. either
D. too
【答案】A
【解析】根据句意：在冰场上玩耍听起来很有趣。

然而会不会有危险呢？前后两句之前是明显的转折关系，所以选择though。

17. (2007高考上海春季卷)Nowadays the roles of husband and wife are not
as defined as before, especially when both partners work and earn money for the family.
A. clear
B. clearer
C. clearly
D. more clearly
18.(淄博五中高三10月份第一次质检)When I was living in London, there
was a church which was easily ________from my home.
A. accessible
B. convenient
C. available
D. possible
19.(石庄高级中学高考复习专题测试)I went along thinking
nothing________, just looking at the things around me.
A. in brief
B. in doubt
C. in particular
D. in harmony 【答案】C
【解祈】句意：我一直走着， 没特别想些什么，只是看看周围的东西。

in brief
简言之；in doubt 怀疑地；in harmony 和谐地；in particular 特别，尤其。

20.(2012高考大纲卷)—what shall we do tonight then? —__________ whatever you want.
A . Help yourself B. It’s a deal C. No problem D. It’s up to you 【答案】D
【解析】考查交际用语。

A 选项的意思是：请自便；B 选项的意思是：一言为定，成交；C 选项的意思
是：没有问题；D 选项的意思是：由你定。

句意：—我们今天晚上做什么？—由你定，你想做 什么就做什么。

21.(改编)The newcomer went to the library the other day and searched for he could find about Mark Twain.
A. wherever
B. however
C. whatever
D. whichever
【答案】C
【解析】介词for 后面加的是宾语从句，且从句中find 缺少宾语，所以用
whatever ，选C 。

句意：这个新来的人前几天去了图书馆，查找他能够找到的有关马克吐温的任何东西。

22.(2009高考辽宁卷)It just isn’t fair I was working as a waiter last month, my friends were lying on the beach. A. whenever B. though C. for D .while
23.(2010高考重庆卷)The palace caught fires three times in the last century, and little of the original building now.
A. remains
B. is remained
C. is remaining
D. has been remained
24.(广西桂林十八中高三第二次月考)You will be surprised how quickly you _____ the money , so it is worthwhile to make a plan in advance. A. put away B. get through C. run out D. end up
【答案】B
【解析】put away 放好，收好；get through 用完，完成；run out 用完，耗尽；end up 结束。

get through是及物动词短语, run out是不及
物动词短语，后面不能跟宾语，所以B选项正确。

句意：你会惊讶于
钱花得是多么快，所以提前制定一个计划是值得的。

25.(安庆一中、安师大附中、马鞍山二中高三上学期12月联考)We didn’t plan our exhibition like that but it ______ very well.
A. made out
B. turned out
C. worked out
D. carried out
26.(十二县市重点中学高三上学期期中联考)When the question _____ at
the meeting, no one could answer it.
A. rose
B. arose
C. came
D. raised
27.(2014安徽无为四中模拟)A great deal of talking that ________ under
casual circumstances may seem to be aimless.
A. is occurred
B. are occurred
C. occurs
D. occur
【答案】C
【解析】occur是不及物动词，不用于被动语态，故排除AB选项。

在定语从句中关系代词that作主语，指代talking，即先行词是动名词，所以
谓语动词用单数，故选C。

28.(2014江南十校高三联考)Those who want to say anything more ________
your hand and then ________ to speak.
A. arise; raise
B. raise; rise
C. raise; arise
D. rise; raise
【答案】B
【解析】raise是及物动词，此处表示“举起”；rise是不及物动词，此处表示“站起来，起立”；arise表示“出现”，是不及物动词。

故B项
正确。

29.(2006高考山东卷)Someone who lacks staying power and perseverance is unlikely to a good researcher.
A. make
B. turn
C. get
D. grow
30.(2005高考山东卷)What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has ？
A. given out
B. put out
C. held up
D. used up
【答案】A
【解析】由句意可知空白处的意思应为“用光”, 选项A和选项D均含有此意, 而give out表示“用光”时是不及物的, 不用于被动结构, 故选
项A正确。

use up是及物动词，在这儿要用被动语态才对。

has given out=has been used up。