高考副词考点易错点的总结题库

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高考副词考点易错点的总结题库
一、单项选择副词
1.The actor was waving his sword in the street and it ________ missed the crowds around him who were mostly his fans.
A.narrowly B.nearly
C.hardly D.closely
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词。

A. narrowly勉强地,狭窄地;B. nearly差不多,几乎;C. hardly几乎不; D. closely紧密地,接近地。

句意:这位演员在大街上挥舞着他的剑,剑勉强躲过了他周围的人群,这些人大部分是他的粉丝。

故选A。

2.Faced with the exams, we should work as hard as we can. , we shouldn’t do it at the cost of our health.
A.Therefore B.However C.Moreover D.Furthermore
【答案】B
【解析】
考查副词的用法。

句意为转折关系,故用副词However 然而,可是。

3.December saw a more than average rainfall; __________, the possibility of a drought is still strong.
A.therefore B.nonetheless
C.whereas D.although
【答案】B
【解析】A. therefore因此;B. nonetheless虽然如此,但是;C. whereas然而,鉴于,反之;D. although尽管。

句意:12月份超过了平均降水量。

然而,干旱的可能性仍然很大。

根据前后句的逻辑关系,可知选B。

4.It’s so hot! The temperature must be __________ over 100 degrees!
A.very B.well
C.much D.still
【答案】B
【解析】句意:天气太热了!气温一定超过100度了。

well over 远远超过,溢出,泛滥。

故选B。

5.To tell the truth, his behavior displeased me more than______.
A.somehow B.somewhere
C.somewhat D.sometimes
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:考查副词。

more than somewhat意为“非常”。

句意:说实话,他的行为让我非常不快。

6.—He doesn’t work effectively, and ______ he is innocent of any sense of responsibility.—Sooner or later he will be fired by the employer.
A.therefore B.furthermore
C.nevertheless D.anyhow
【答案】B
【解析】A. therefore因此;B. furthermore而且,此外;C. nevertheless不过,然而,尽管如此;D. anyhow不管怎样,无论如何。

句意:他工作没效率,而且没有责任感。

----他早晚被老板开除。

根据句意可知选B。

7.Parents often have high expectations for their children. ,it is Chinese parents who are trying their best to make their children nearly good at every subject.
A.Personally B.Basically
C.Hopefully D.Typically
【答案】D
【解析】句意:父母常常对他们的孩子寄予厚望。

尤为典型的是,中国的父母都在尽自己最大的努力来使他们的孩子几乎擅长每一门功课。

personally在个人看来;basically基本上;hopefully怀有希望地,有望;typically典型地,具有代表性地。

D项符合语境。

8.— Do you often come here to have a walk?
— No, only _________, because we are much too busy.
A.occasionally B.eventually
C.merely D.frequently
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词。

上句:你经常来这里散步吗?下句:不,只是偶尔,因为我们太忙。

A.occasionally偶尔;
B. eventually最后;
C. merely仅仅;
D. frequently频繁地。

故选A。

9.His parents, , didn’t look after him very well—the elbows of his jacket and his boots were badly worn out.
A.generally B.apparently C.gradually D.precisely
【答案】B
【解析】
考查副词的用法。

句意:他的父母很显然照顾的他不好。

—他的夹克两肘和靴子都十分的
破旧。

generally 一般地,apparently 明显的,gradually 逐渐地, precisely
正确地,根据句意所以选B。

10.It tests whether students are able to master a given body of knowledge, as well as their ability to work hard and _________.
A.apparently B.currently
C.actually D.consistently
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词辨析。

句意:它测试学生是否能够掌握一定的知识体系,以及他们努力工作和坚持不懈的能力。

A. apparently显然地;B. currently当前,目前;C. actually实际上;D. consistently始终,一致地。

此处指坚持不懈,始终如一,故选D.
11.She pretended to be calm but _____she was very nervous when she was being questioned. A.in actual B.as matter of fact
C.actually D.in a fact
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考出副词辨析。

句意:当她被询问的时候她假装镇定,但实际上非常紧张。

AD两项搭配错误,B项意为“实际上”正确的形式为as a matter of fact,而副词actually意为“实际上”,暗含转折含义。

根据句意可知上下文是转折关系,故选C项。

12.Molly finally agreed, _____ reluctantly, to go and see a doctor.
A.afterwards B.almost
C.otherwise D.somewhat
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词辨析。

句意:Molly最后同意去看医生,尽管有点不情愿。

A. afterwards之后; B. almost几乎;C. otherwise否则;D. somewhat 有点,故选D。

13.All color fades, ________ under the impact of direct sunlight.
A.especially B.eventually
C.appropriately D.merely
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词词义辨析。

句意:所有的颜色都会褪色,尤其是在阳光的直射下。

A. especially特别、尤其;B. eventually最终;C. appropriately适当地;D. merely仅仅。

根据“under the impact of direct sunlight.”可知,此处表示“尤其是”,故A项正确。

14.If an entire country gets richer at the same time, individuals wouldn't ________ feel wealthier, since their relative positions in society haven't changed.
A.necessarily B.initially C.typically D.sustainably
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词。

句意:如果整个国家同时变得更富有,个人并不一定会感到更富有,因为他们在社会中的相对地位并没有改变。

A. necessarily必要地;B. initially最初;C. typically代表性地;D. sustainably支撑得住。

根据后面的since从句可推知,个人不一定感到更富有,not necessarily不一定,故选A。

15.The authorities say nearly 3,000 people died as a result of Hurricane Maria, 46 times more than ______ thought.
A.historically B.originally
C.normally D.frequently
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词词义辨析。

句意:当局说有近3000人死于飓风玛丽亚,比原先预计的要多46倍。

A. historically历史上地;从历史观点上说;B. originally最初,起初;本来;C. normally 正常地;通常地,一般地;D. frequently频繁地,经常地。

根据前面“当局说有近3000人死于飓风玛丽亚” ,以及后面的“more than”可知,是“最初”预计的要多46倍。

故选B。

16.With more importance attached to traditional culture these years, hanfu has become
______ popular.
A.merely B.entirely C.frequently D.increasingly
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考察副词词义辨析。

句意:随着对传统文化越发重视,汉服在变得越来越受欢迎。

A. merely仅仅;B. entirely完全地;C. frequently频繁地;D. increasingly不断增长地。

根据上文的With more importance attached to traditional culture these years推知,汉服正变得越来越受欢迎。

故选D项。

17.-I’m reading Cultural Perplexity in Agonized Travel by Yu Qiuyu these days.
-I like the book! It brings me to places I might not ________ have been either in thoughts or reality.
A.regardless B.otherwise C.therefore D.anyhow
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词词义辨析。

句意:——我这几天在读余秋雨的《文化苦旅》。

——我喜欢这本书!它把我带到我无法在脑海和现实中能达到的地方。

A. regardless 不管;B. otherwise此外;C. therefore 因此;D. anyhow 无论如何。

分析句子可知,如果没有这本书,他是不可能到达那种思想境界,所以选择“此外”。

故选B项。

18.—How long will it take you to fly from Qingdao to Shanghai?
—________one hour, but I’m not sure.
A.Definitely B.Narrowly C.Roughly D.Exactly
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词词义辨析。

句意:——坐飞机从青岛到上海要多长时间?——大约一个小时,但我不确定。

A. Definitely当然;B. Narrowly 勉强地;C. Roughly大约;D. Exactly确切地。

由bu t I’m not sure可知,说话人也不确定是不是一个小时到达,因此此处用“大约”符合语境。

故选C项。

19.No one hates arguments more than Martin—he becomes miserable whenever they occur. ________, in his household, disputes are abundant.
A.Generally B.Actually
C.Unfortunately D.Roughly
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:C考查副词。

A. Generally通常,大体上;B. Actually实际上地;C. Unfortunately 不幸地;D.Roughly粗略地。

句意:没有比Martin更讨厌争吵-每当有争吵的时候他都很痛苦。

但是很不幸的是,在他家争吵很多。

由此可判断此处只有选项C符合句意,故选C。

考点:考查副词
20.I call him ______ ; even when there is not much to say.
A.now and then B.by and by
C.step by step D.more or less
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词短语辨析。

句意:即使没有太多的话要说,我也会时不时的给他打电话。

A. now and then 时而; B. by and by 不就之后; C. step by step 逐步地; D. more or less 或多或少。

根据句意,结合四个选项可知是我时而会给他打电话,故选A.。

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