护理学专业英语人卫版

护理学专业英语人卫版
以下为您提供 20 个护理学专业英语（人卫版）相关的内容：
1. **Nursing assessment** 护理评估
- 英语释义：The process of collecting and analyzing data about a patient's health status to identify their nursing needs.
- 短语：conduct a nursing assessment（进行护理评估）
- 单词：assessment（n. 评估；评定）
- 用法：Nursing assessment is the first step in providing effective care.（护理评估是提供有效护理的第一步。

）
- 双语例句：The nurse completed the nursing assessment of the patient within 24 hours of admission.（护士在患者入院 24 小时内完成了护理评估。

）
2. **Patient care** 患者护理
- 英语释义：The provision of services and support to patients to promote their health and well-being.
- 短语：improve patient care（改善患者护理）
- 单词：care（n. 照顾；护理；关心）
- 用法：High-quality patient care is the goal of every healthcare provider.（高质量的患者护理是每个医疗保健提供者的目标。

） - 双语例句：The hospital is committed to providing excellent patient care.（这家医院致力于提供优质的患者护理。

）
3. **Nursing intervention** 护理干预
- 英语释义：An action or activity carried out by a nurse to modify a patient's health status or promote health.
- 短语：implement nursing intervention（实施护理干预）
- 单词：intervention（n. 干预；介入）
- 用法：Nursing intervention can have a significant impact on patient outcomes.（护理干预对患者的结局可能有重大影响。

）
- 双语例句：The nurse developed a specific nursing intervention plan for the patient.（护士为患者制定了一个具体的护理干预计划。

）
4. **Health promotion** 健康促进
- 英语释义：The process of enabling people to increase control over and improve their health.
- 短语：health promotion strategies（健康促进策略）
- 单词：promotion（n. 促进；提升；推广）
- 用法：Nurses play a crucial role in health promotion activities.（护士在健康促进活动中起着关键作用。

）
- 双语例句：The community health nurse focuses on health promotion among local residents.（社区保健护士关注当地居民的健康促进。

）
5. **Infection control** 感染控制
- 英语释义：The measures taken to prevent the spread of infectious diseases in a healthcare setting.
- 短语：infection control practices（感染控制措施）
- 单词：control（n. 控制；管理；抑制）
- 用法：Strict infection control protocols must be followed in the hospital.（医院必须遵循严格的感染控制规程。

）
- 双语例句：The nurse is responsible for ensuring infection control in the ward.（护士负责确保病房内的感染控制。

）
6. **Wound care** 伤口护理
- 英语释义：The management and treatment of wounds to facilitate healing.
- 短语：advanced wound care（高级伤口护理）
- 单词：wound（n. 伤口；创伤）
- 用法：Proper wound care is essential for preventing complications.（适当的伤口护理对于预防并发症至关重要。

）
- 双语例句：The nurse demonstrated wound care techniques to the patient's family.（护士向患者家属示范了伤口护理技术。

）
7. **Pain management** 疼痛管理
- 英语释义：The strategies and techniques used to alleviate or control a patient's pain.
- 短语：effective pain management（有效的疼痛管理）
- 单词：management（n. 管理；经营；处理）
- 用法：Pain management is an important aspect of patient comfort.（疼痛管理是患者舒适度的一个重要方面。

）
- 双语例句：The nurse collaborated with the doctor to develop a pain management plan for the patient.（护士与医生合作，为患者制定了疼痛管理计划。

）
8. **Medication administration** 药物管理
- 英语释义：The process of giving medications to patients in a safe and correct manner.
- 短语：proper medication administration（正确的药物管理）
- 单词：administration（n. 管理；行政；施行）
- 用法：Nurses are trained in medication administration to prevent errors.（护士接受药物管理培训以防止错误。

）
- 双语例句：The nurse double-checked the medication administration record before giving the drugs.（护士在给药前再次核对了药物管理记录。

）
9. **Vital signs** 生命体征
- 英语释义：The basic indicators of a person's physical condition, such as temperature, blood pressure, pulse, and respiratory rate.
- 短语：monitor vital signs（监测生命体征）
- 单词：vital（adj. 至关重要的；生死攸关的）
- 用法：Regular measurement of vital signs is an important part of patient assessment.（定期测量生命体征是患者评估的重要部分。

） - 双语例句：The nurse noted the patient's vital signs in the chart.
（护士在病历中记录了患者的生命体征。

）
10. **Nursing documentation** 护理记录
- 英语释义：The written or electronic records kept by nurses to document patient care and events.
- 短语：accurate nursing documentation（准确的护理记录）
- 单词：documentation（n. 文件；文献；记录）
- 用法：Nursing documentation is crucial for communication and legal purposes.（护理记录对于沟通和法律目的至关重要。

） - 双语例句：The nurse completed the nursing documentation promptly after each patient encounter.（护士在每次与患者接触后及时完成护理记录。

）
11. **Patient education** 患者教育
- 英语释义：The process of providing information and instruction to patients to help them manage their health and make informed decisions.
- 短语：patient education materials（患者教育材料）
- 单词：education（n. 教育；培养；训练）
- 用法：Effective patient education can improve patient compliance.（有效的患者教育可以提高患者的依从性。

）
- 双语例句：The nurse spent time on patient education before the patient was discharged.（护士在患者出院前花时间进行患者教育。

）
12. **Nursing ethics** 护理伦理学
- 英语释义：The branch of ethics that deals with moral issues and principles in the field of nursing.
- 短语：nursing ethics principles（护理伦理学原则）
- 单词：ethics（n. 伦理学；道德规范）
- 用法：Nurses must adhere to ethical principles in their practice.（护士在实践中必须遵守伦理原则。

）
- 双语例句：The study of nursing ethics is important for professional development.（护理伦理学的研究对于职业发展很重要。

）
13. **Nursing diagnosis** 护理诊断
- 英语释义：A statement that identifies a health problem or potential problem that can be addressed by nursing intervention.
- 短语：formulate a nursing diagnosis（制定护理诊断）
- 单词：diagnosis（n. 诊断；判断）
- 用法：Accurate nursing diagnosis is the basis for planning care.（准确的护理诊断是规划护理的基础。

）
- 双语例句：The nurse made a nursing diagnosis based on the patient's symptoms and assessment.（护士根据患者的症状和评估做出了护理诊断。

）
14. **Nursing process** 护理程序
- 英语释义：A systematic approach to providing nursing care that includes assessment, diagnosis, planning, implementation, and evaluation.
- 短语：follow the nursing process（遵循护理程序）
- 单词：process（n. 过程；程序；步骤）
- 用法：The nursing process ensures comprehensive and individualized care.（护理程序确保全面和个性化的护理。

） - 双语例句：The nurse applied the nursing process to care for the complex patient.（护士应用护理程序护理复杂的患者。

）
15. **Postoperative care** 术后护理
- 英语释义：The care provided to patients after a surgical procedure.
- 短语：intensive postoperative care（强化术后护理）
- 单词：postoperative（adj. 手术后的）
- 用法：Postoperative care is critical for a successful recovery.（术后护理对于成功康复至关重要。

）
- 双语例句：The patient received meticulous postoperative care in the recovery room.（患者在恢复室接受了精心的术后护理。

）
16. **Preoperative preparation** 术前准备
- 英语释义：The activities and measures taken before a surgical operation to ensure the patient is ready.
- 短语：complete preoperative preparation（完成术前准备）
- 单词：preoperative（adj. 手术前的）
- 用法：Proper preoperative preparation reduces surgical risks.（适当的术前准备降低手术风险。

）
- 双语例句：The nurse explained the preoperative preparation procedures to the patient.（护士向患者解释了术前准备程序。

）
17. **Intravenous therapy** 静脉治疗
- 英语释义：The administration of fluids, medications, or nutrients directly into a vein.
- 短语：start intravenous therapy（开始静脉治疗）
- 单词：intravenous（adj. 静脉内的）
- 用法：Intravenous therapy requires close monitoring.（静脉治疗需要密切监测。

）
- 双语例句：The nurse skillfully performed intravenous therapy on the patient.（护士熟练地为患者进行了静脉治疗。

）
18. **Pressure ulcer** 压疮
- 英语释义：An area of damaged skin and underlying tissue caused by prolonged pressure on the skin.
- 短语：prevent pressure ulcers（预防压疮）
- 单词：ulcer（n. 溃疡；疮）
- 用法：Regular repositioning helps prevent pressure ulcers in bedridden patients.（定期翻身有助于预防卧床患者的压疮。

）
- 双语例句：The nurse assessed the patient for risk of developing pressure ulcers.（护士评估了患者发生压疮的风险。

）
19. **Mental health nursing** 精神卫生护理
- 英语释义：The specialty of nursing that focuses on the care of individuals with mental health disorders.
- 短语：specialize in mental health nursing（专攻精神卫生护理） - 单词：mental（adj. 精神的；心理的）
- 用法：Mental health nursing requires specific skills and knowledge.（精神卫生护理需要特定的技能和知识。

）
- 双语例句：The nurse is passionate about mental health nursing and works in a psychiatric facility.（这位护士热衷于精神卫生护理，并在一家精神病院工作。

）
20. **Community nursing** 社区护理
- 英语释义：The branch of nursing that provides care to individuals and families in the community setting.
- 短语：community nursing services（社区护理服务）
- 单词：community（n. 社区；团体；社会）
- 用法：Community nursing plays an important role in promoting health at the local level.（社区护理在促进当地的健康方面发挥着重要作用。

）
- 双语例句：The community nurse visits patients at home to provide ongoing care.（社区护士上门探访患者，提供持续的护理。

）。