重庆市南岸区南开(融侨)中学2024届中考英语对点突破模拟试卷含答案

重庆市南岸区南开（融侨）中学2024届中考英语对点突破模拟试卷含答案
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。

2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、We______TV from seven to nine last night.
A．were watching B．will C．watched D．watch
2、—Did you go to the Pear Blossom Festival in Yangxin?
—Yes. The flowers were beautiful and the bees were flying them.
A．in B．between C．among D．through
3、—How could you keep me waiting here for half an hour?
—Sorry. I with a friend and I completely forgot about the time.
A．will talk B．am talking C．was talking D．has talked
4、---What _______fine weather it is!
---Yes. Why not play_________ guitar in the garden?
A．a; the B．an; a C．\; the D．\; an
5、—Dad, can I go to the movies tonight?
—Sure, but you ________ come back home before 9 o’clock.
A．must B．can C．may D．might
6、He drove at such a high speed at the turning that the car almost went ______the road.
A．on B．along C．from D．off
7、Never your homework until the last minute on weekends．
A．cut off B．keep off C．put off D．turn off
8、Susan her friend’s invitation because of an important meeting.
A．took down B．put down C．turned down D．wrote down
9、The drama Story of Yanxi Palace____a lot of praise since its first show months ago.
A．wins B．win C．will win D．has won
10、Hainan will become a free trade port. _______ exciting news it is!
A．What an B．What C．How
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、This story happened in a small mountain village. One day there was an earthquake. Nothing was destroyed and 1 was hurt. But a huge rock fell from a nearby mountain and stopped in the middle of the road.
When the earthquake 2 , many people came to the road and saw the huge rock. Some of the strongest men tried
to lift the rock off the road. But they couldn't move it. They tried to push it but failed. They tried to 3 it with ropes but nothing worked.
"Well," they all agreed, "There's nothing we can do about it. We'll have to change the 4 . At this time a boy of 12 years old said, "I think I can help you to move the rock."
"You?" they shouted, "What are you talking about?" The men all 5 at the boy.
The next morning some people came into the street. One of them shouted, "The rock is gone !" More people ran out to see. It was true. The rock wasn't in the road any more. It wasn't even near the road.
"This is 6 ," they said, "Where did it go?"
The boy stood in the street, 7 , "I told you I could move it last night."
The boy walked over to where the rock had been and uncovered some earth. "I buried it," he said.
The people looked 8 . "You see," he said, " I dug a deep hole next to the rock and I dug a small incline （斜坡）up to the rock and the rock ran down into the hole by itself. I covered it with earth."
The crowds shouted, "What a 9 boy!" And some of them said, "Why haven't we thought of this good
10 ?"
1．A．somebody B．nobody C．anybody D．everybody
2．A．stopped B．started C．happened D．appeared
3．A．push B．lift C．change D．pull
4．A．road B．stone C．rope D．village
5．A．looked B．laughed C．called D．pointed
6．A．heavy B．dangerous C．special D．impossible
7．A．crying B．smiling C．thinking D．lying
8．A．surprised B．sad C．happy D．relaxed
9．A．clever B．strong C．brave D．poor
10．A．boy B．hole C．story D．wa
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、Climbing a mountain is hard work. But one step after another _________ (final) brings a person to the top. Along the way, you may stop an d want to give _________ . It’s quite normal. But the___________ (high) you climb, the more wonderful things you can see. If you keep climbing to the. t_________, you will have a new world in front of you. Everything looks so small and you’ll find ___________(you) king of the world.
Learning another language is l _________climbing a mountain. You , — _______(meet) a lot of difficulties since you took it up. _______ this new language can give you a new view of life. It can also open the way into _________ (people) minds and hearts, into a culture that is very different from the one of your own. This will make you richer and richer in things
that money can’t __________ .
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Show your Art Talent
Your picture can be either colored or black-and-white. All drawings must be handed in to your Art teacher by May 1st. 1．Which of the following would be a proper picture for the competition?
A．B．C．D．
2．Besides your picture, you must write about __________.
A．why you like the place so much
B．why drawing is your favorite hobby
C．whether you think you can win
D．when you started learning to draw
3．According to the ad (广告), all winners can get __________.
A．a $100 prize B．a $70 prize
C．a favorite place in school D．their pictures on show
4．The competition is organized by__________.
A．an Art teacher B．LCPS Art Department
C．the headmaster D．Lucky Books & Stationery
5．How soon will all the winning pictures be on show?
A．Two months. B．One month.
C．Half a month. D．Three months.
B
14、Mark Twain’s First Money
Mark Twain was asked one day if he could remember the first money he ever earned.
He thought a long time and then said , “Yes, it was at school. I can remember everything about it. School boys in those days did not take good care of their chairs and desks. There was a rule in our school that if anyone damaged his desk or chair, he would have to pay five dollars or the teacher would beat him in front of the whole school.”
“One day I damaged my desk in some way, I had to pay five doll ars or be beaten before the whole school. My father said it would be too bad to have our family disgraced in front of the whole school. He agreed to give me five dollars to hand over the teacher. But before he gave me the money, he took me upstairs and gav e me a beating.”
“But as I had one beating and I decided I would take another beating at school and keep the five dollars. So that’s what I did. That was the first money I ever earned.”
1．Mark Twain earned his first money _________.
A．when he was a pupil
B．when he became a writer
C．when he taught at a school
D．when he was beaten by his father
2．The school made the rule so that they could_____.
A．teach the students well
B．give the students a beating
C．keep the desks and chairs well
D．ask the students for more money
3．Mark Twain’s father______.
A．was happy to give him the money
B．got angry when he knew what Mark Twain had done at school
C．said sorry to the teacher when he heard the news
D．agreed to beat Mark Twain and then give him the money
4．Mark Twain’s fat her thought if he gave Mark Twain the money______.
A．he would not be beaten in front of the whole school
B．he would go to the school again
C．he would never do that again
D．he would earn the money
5．Mark Twain was beaten_______.
A．at home B．only by his father
C．at school D．both at school and at home
C
15、Although most of Pakistanis live in the countryside, still many Pakistanis live in cities. Karachi has over 5 million people and Lahore has over 3 million people. Islamabad was built to be Pakistan's capital. The rich city people live in large, air conditioned houses.
Pakistan has 121,000 miles of roads. Bus services and minibuses are available to the public. The trains are still the most common transport of long-distance travel for Pakistanis. Pakistan also has an airline that operatesdomesticand international flights.
It is difficult to identify(识别) Pakistani food because the country shares food traditions with its neighbour, India. The main difference between Pakistani and Indian food is that Pakistani food is less spicy (辛辣). Pakistani dishes are often made with yoghurt(酸奶), which reduces the effect of the hot spices used in cooking.
Wheat is the main food for most of the people. It is eaten in the form of bread named chapattis or roti, together with vegetables in season. Sweet tea, milk, or lassi, a drink made from yoghurt, makes the meal perfect. Those who can afford to buy it eat meat, although in the countryside these are usually festival foods. Goat meat is a favourite. Pakistanis will not eat pork by the way.
1．Which city is the capital of Pakistan?
A．Karachi. B．Lahore. C．Islamabad. D．Bangkok.
2．The Chinese meaning of the underlined word 'domestic' in Paragraph 2 may be '_______'.
A．家庭的B．国际的C．驯养的D．国内的
3．The main food for most of the Pakistani people is_______.
A．lassi B．wheat C．meat D．pork
D
16、Do you know why different animals or pests (昆虫) have their special colors? Colors in them seem to be used mainly
to protect themselves.
Some birds like eating locusts (蝗虫), but birds cannot easily catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their colors together with the change of the colors of____When crops are green, locusts look green. But as the harvest time comes, locusts change to the same brown color as crops have. Some other pests with different colors from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night.
If you study the animal life, you’ll find the main use of coloring is to protect themselves. Bears, lio ns and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters (猎人). This is because they have the colors much like the trees.
Have you ever noticed an even stranger act? A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid (液
体)when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over (散开), its enemies (敌人)cannot find it. And it immediately swims away. So it has lived up to now though it is not strong at all.
1．From the passage we learn that locusts________.
A．are small animals
B．are easily found by birds
C．change their colors to protect themselves
2．How can pests with different colors from plants keep out of danger?
A．They run away quickly.
B．They have the colors much like their enemies.
C．They hide themselves by day and appear at night.
3．What does the underline phrase“crops”mean?
A．灌木丛B．庄稼C．水草
4．Which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A．Bears and lions can keep safe because their colors are like the trees
B．Some pests can’t change their colors with the crops.
C．The kind of fish can live up to now because its black liquid can kill its enemies.
5．Which is the best title for this passage?
A．The Change of Colors for Animals and Pests
B．The Main Use of Colors for Animals and Pests
C．Colors of Different Animals and Pests
E
17、Bassanio looked at the three boxes, but he didn't read the writing on them. He looked at the gold and silver. “The
world is tricked by appearances，” he said. “People often hide ordinary things with beautiful gold, silver, and jewels. People always agree with those who speak well, even if they say foolish things. Many people who seem brave are cowards(懦夫). I don't want these beautiful boxes of gold and silver. I will choose the lead(铅) box with its ordinary colour. It speaks more to me than all the gold and silver in the world. Please give me the key to the lead box. Let happiness be mine.” When Bassanio opened the box and saw the picture of Portia inside it, he loved her even more because the picture was very beautiful, but Portia herself was even more beautiful than the picture.
The writing inside the box told him that he had chosen the right box. It said that he should go to Portia and look into her eyes. She would be his wife. Bassanio could not believe it.
“Is it really true? Will you really be my wife? I am afraid to believe it until you say so.” Bassanio asked Portia.
“Look at me，”said Portia. “I am yours. Everything I am and everything I have is yours. Until now, I was the ruler(统治者) of this palace, master of my servants, and queen of myself. Now the palace, the servants and I are yours. I give them to you with this ring. Let it always be the symbol(象征) of our love. If you lose this ring, or sell it, or give it away, it will mean that you no longer love me.
1．What kind of box did Bassanio choose?
A．Gold. B．Silver. C．Lead. D．Wood.
2．What did Bassanio see in the box?
A．A dead animal. B．A picture of a fool.
C．A picture of Portia. D．Lots of jewels.
3．Why did Bassanio choose the lead box?
A．Because he didn't like gold and silver.
B．Because he knew that Portia's picture was in the lead box.
C．Because Portia told him to choose the lead box.
D．Because he thought that the world is tricked by appearances and the lead box speaks more to him than all the gold and silver in the world.
F
18、In the eyes of many Westerners,Chinese are the best hosts but the worst guests in the world.This is probably because the guest-host relationship in China is much different from that in some Western countries.
In China,guests are almost like gods.Whenever I enter a Chinese person's home,there is always fruit on the table for me,and someone is quick to bring me a cup of tea or water.In the West,things are different.Acting according to the host's way of doing things is usual behavior for a guest.
And there are lots of things Westerners find difficult to adapt to.For example,my mother-in-law doesn't smoke,so
when I see some of her guests smoking in her house,I as a non-smoker,would feel ually I want to stop them directly.But I must realize that,to be a good host in China,she mustn't do that.However,in most North America homes,you should not smoke.If you really want to smoke,you could ask,“Is it OK if I smoke?”But don't be surprised if you get a “no”.In our culture,it's not considered rude at all.
In China,you probably won't need to change the guest-host relationship very much because you will probably only be the host,and Chinese are naturally very good hosts.But if Western hosts invite you to their house,try not to be too surprised if their style of treating you is not what you have expected.
1．Many Westerns think Chinese are the worst guests because .
A．Chinese act like gods in their home B．they don't expect gifts from Chinese
C．there are cultural differences D．Chinese are heavy smokers
2．If the writer's guests want to smo ke in his house,he will probably say “”
A．It's OK.Go ahead. B．Would you like a cigarette?
C．Smoking is a bad habit. D．Sorry,please don't smoke here.
3．In the passage,the underlined phrase “adapt to” probably means “”.
A．think back to B．get used to
C．look forward to D．keep close to
4．When it comes to the guest-host relationship,the writer thinks .
A．foreigners should learn from the Chinese
B．hosts must do things in the guests' way
C．Western hosts are always nice to guests
D．people should understand cultural difference
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、题目①
假如你是李华, 你们学校倡议大家深入社区开展“垃圾分类, 从我做起”主题宣传活动。

某英文报记者Peter给你发邮件询问相关事情, 请用英语给他回复一封邮件, 告诉他活动举办的具体时间和地点, 并分享你和你的同学们将要如何进行垃圾分类宣传。

提示词语: talk, importance, posters, trash bins, believe
提示问题: When and where will you have the waste-sorting activity?
What will you do to help people to sort out waste properly?Dear Peter,
It's important to sort out waste properly in our daily life.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________
Looking forward to your early reply.
Li Hua
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、A
2、C
3、C
4、C
5、A
6、D
7、C
8、C
9、D
10、B
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．B
2．A
3．D
4．A
5．B
6．D
7．B
8．A
9．A
10．D
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1．finally 2．up 3．higher 4．top 5．yourself 6．like 7．have met 8．But 9．people’s 10．buy
Ⅳ. 阅读理解13、1．C 2．A
3．D
4．B
5．B
14、1．A 2．C
3．B
4．A
5．D
15、1．C 2．D
3．B
16、1．C 2．C
3．B
4．C
5．B
17、1．C 2．C
3．D
18、1．C
2．D
3．B
4．D
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、It's important to sort out waste properly in our daily life. We will come to Qingyuan Community at 9 o'clock this Sunday morning and have our waste-sorting activity. In the community, we'll talk to people about the importance of waste-sorting in our daily life. If we sort out recyclable things before throwing them away, the amount of trash will be reduced and less waste will be burned or buried. Then we will show people some posters that we designed by ourselves. That will teach them how to sort out waste correctly. At the waste-recycling station, we'll help people sort out waste and put them into different trash bins. Each of us believes more and more people will form a good habit of waste-sorting soon with our help.。