英语 合成词 练习题

英语合成词练习题
英语合成词练习题
英语合成词是由两个或更多个词组合而成的新词，它们可以通过连接、连字符或者空格来形成。

合成词在英语中非常常见，掌握合成词的用法和构成规则对于提高英语水平非常重要。

下面是一些关于英语合成词的练习题，帮助大家加深对合成词的理解和应用。

练习题一：选择合适的合成词填空
1. She is a ________ (hard/hardworking) student who always gets good grades.
2. The ________ (rainbow/color) in the sky was a beautiful sight.
3. My brother is a ________ (football/footballer) and he plays for a professional team.
4. The ________ (sun/sunshine) feels warm and pleasant on my face.
5. The ________ (fire/firefighter) bravely rescued the people trapped in the burning building.
练习题二：根据句子意思，选择正确的合成词
1. I need to buy some ________ (bedroom/bedsheets) for my new bed.
2. The ________ (snow/snowman) melted quickly under the warm sun.
3. The ________ (book/bookshelf) in the library is filled with a wide variety of books.
4. She is a ________ (care/careful) driver who always follows the traffic rules.
5. The ________ (star/starfish) is a fascinating creature found in the ocean.
练习题三：填入适当的合成词完成句子
1. The ________ (foot/footprint) in the sand showed that someone had walked on the beach.
2. The ________ (rain/raincoat) kept me dry during the heavy downpour.
3. The ________ (moon/moonlight) illuminated the night sky, creating a romantic atmosphere.
4. I need to buy a new ________ (tooth/toothpaste) because mine is running out.
5. The ________ (sun/sunrise) is a beautiful sight to wake up to in the morning.
练习题四：用合成词填空，形成完整的句子
1. She is a ________ (care/careful) worker who pays attention to every detail.
2. The ________ (rain/raindrop) fell gently from the sky, creating a soothing sound.
3. The ________ (sun/sunflower) is a bright and cheerful flower that symbolizes happiness.
4. I need to buy a ________ (dish/dishwasher) because washing dishes by hand takes too much time.
5. The ________ (foot/footstep) echoed in the empty hallway, creating a sense of unease.
练习题五：根据给定的合成词，写出一个相关的句子
1. (rain/snow) - The weather forecast predicts that it will rain and snow tomorrow.
2. (sun/moon) - The sun and moon are celestial bodies that have fascinated humans for centuries.
3. (book/movie) - The book was so popular that it was made into a successful
movie.
4. (foot/hand) - He injured his foot and hand in the accident and had to be taken to the hospital.
5. (fire/water) - The fire was extinguished by pouring water on it.
这些练习题可以帮助我们巩固和扩展对英语合成词的理解。

通过不断练习，我们可以更加熟练地运用合成词，提高我们的英语表达能力。

希望大家能够认真完成这些练习，加深对合成词的掌握。