四川省绵阳市安州区2024年中考英语全真模拟试题含答案

四川省绵阳市安州区2024年中考英语全真模拟试题含答案
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、I am too heavy. I don’t know how to ________ the problem.
A．care about B．deal with C．decide on
2、－Your room is very dirty. You should keep it _________. －OK. I'll sweep it tight away.
A．clean B．dry C．quiet D．warm
3、Elvis Presley was famous the king of rock and roll (摇滚)while Bruce Lee was famous his kung fu. A．for; for B．as; as
C．for; as D．as; for
4、— What time do you usually get up?
— I usually_____ up at 6:30.
A．get B．got C．will get D．was getting
5、_________! This is a chance to make your dream come true. Believe in yourself. Confidence leads to success. Good luck!
A．Take it easy B．Take pride in C．Take it seriously
6、__________ those cotton shirts ___________ will take much more time.
A．Wash; by hand B．To wash; by hands
C．Wash; with hands D．Washing; by hand
7、—Mr Wang’s work goes ______teaching ,and h e always thinks of the children first and takes good care of them. —Yes, he was praised as one of the “People Who Moved Yangzhou”
A．beyond B．beside C．behind D．between
8、The number of the people that own cars ____ becoming _____, so parking cars is a big problem.
A．is; larger and larger B．are; larger and larger
C．are; more and more D．is; more and more
9、_______ these dumplings ,Tim．I’m sure you will like them.
A．Trying B．Try C．To try D．Tried
10、The two buildings _____ in a very traditional style. Many visitors were interested in them.
A．built B．were built C．are building D．will build
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、Dear Kate,
It is very exciting that you are coming to our school so soon. 1 you arrive, let me introduce to you what our school
life is like.
Our school is a good 2 where we can prepare ourselves well for the future. We have many wonderful teachers who are always ready to 3 help. Though we pay a lot of attention to how 4 we do in lessons, getting high scores is not the only reason to study. The 5 encourage us to try out new ideas and ask questions in class. With their help we have developed all kinds of 6 in both Arts and Science. Students can choose to 7 any school clubs they are interested in. We can 8 choose the subjects that we want to study. Last term I chose American Literature, because I wanted to learn 9 famous American writers. This term I chose to attend 10 classes because my father bought me a piano as a birthday present.
By the way, I was elected monitor of my class. Sometimes it can be 11 to be a monitor, because I have to do a lot of work and attend many meetings. However, being a monitor has taught me a lot, such as 12 for others and taking responsibilities and so on. When my class was given the title o f “Model Class”, I was13 than ever before. So being a monitor 14 an important part in my school life. I’m very pleased with my work.
I love my school and 15 that you will have a pleasant experience here too. I am looking forward to seeing you soon. Yours
Li Ping
1．A．When B．After C．Before D．Since
2．A．room B．space C．place D．house
3．A．need B．ask C．want D．offer
4．A．deep B．well C．fast D．hard
5．A．teachers B．parents C．classmates D．friends
6．A．activities B．characters C．personalities D．interests
7．A．join B．train C．design D．visit
8．A．also B．just C．yet D．only
9．A．with B．about C．for D．among
10．A．art B．music C．cooking D．dance
11．A．exciting B．tiring C．interesting D．surprising
12．A．cooking B．copying C．caring D．checking
13．A．luckier B．kinder C．stronger D．prouder
14．A．plays B．takes C．makes D．acts
15．A．wonder B．know C．hope D．feel
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个恰当的或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。

People in different countries have different _______ （way）of doing things. Something that is polite in one country may be quite _______ (polite) in another. In Britain, you mustn’t lift your bowl to your mouth when you are _______ (have) some soup. But it’s different in China. And in Japan you even needn’t worry _________ making noises when you have it. It shows that you are enjoying it. But it is regarded as bad manners in Britain. If you are a _______ (visit) in Mongolia, what manners do they expect you to have? They ex pect you to have a loud“burp”(打嗝)after you finish
_______ (eat). Burping shows that you liked the food.
In Britain, you should try not to put your hands on the table when you’re having a meal. In Mexico, however, guests are _________ (expect) to keep their hands on the table during a meal. But in Arab countries you must _________ (be) very careful with the hands. You mustn’t eat with left hand. Arabs consider it very bad manners eating with the left hand. So, what should you do _______ you are on a visit in another country? You can ask the native people to help you or just watch __________ (careful) and follow them.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Alfredo Moser is a Brazilian worker who is skilled at repairing machines. His wife says her husband has always been handy at home and made tables and chairs. Alfredo has invented a way of lighting his house during the day without electricity.
He has been using plastic bottles filled up with water and a little bleach(漂白剂) to provide dark rooms with light for many years. And the idea has now spread across the world. It is predicted that his lighting system, which works using refraction(折射) of the sunlight, will be fitted in over a million homes by the end of this year.
Alfredo used normal plastic drinks bottles that are often thrown away. The secret of the water in the bottles is the bleach added to water, which stops it turning green in the sunlight. Mr. Moser drills a hole in a roof tile and then pushes the bottle in from below, keeping the bottle in place with polyester resin (聚酯树脂). Depending on the strength of sunlight, the light fills his home, and the bottles are just like electric bulbs of between 40 and 60 watts.
Alfredo came up with the idea for his “Moser light’’ during one of the blackouts in Brazil in 2002. He said only factories had power in his home city, in southern Brazil during the energy shortage.
The local supermarket and his nei ghbors’ houses are using Moser lights. He earned a few dollars, but his invention has not made him a rich man. Now a great number of people admire what he is doing!
1．What did Alfredo’s wife think of him?
A．He was always busy repairing machines. B．He couldn’t do any housework.
C．He was clever with his hands. D．He is a helpful man to save our world.
2．The reason Alfredo put a little bleach into the bottle is_________________.
A．because the bottle can give more light.
B．because the bleach can keep the bottle in a roof tile.
C．because the bleach can protect water from turning green.
D．because the bleach can give out the sunlight.
3．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．People can use Moser’s lights only at night.
B．Moser’s light gives too poor light.
C．Moser’s bottles use electricity to light the room.
D．Moser’s bottle light is a green idea.
4．The underlined word “blackouts” in the passage probably means “___________”.
A．地震B．停电C．旱灾D．洪涝
5．We can infer from the passage that______________________.
A．Alfredo’s lights will be more and more popular.
B．nobody will buy Moser lights in the future.
C．Alfredo won’t repair machines any more.
D．Alf redo’s invention will bring him a lot of money.
B
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C．The Mystery of Breathing D．The Best of the Song Books
2．You read this advertisement most probably
A．in a novel B．in a magazine
C．on the internet D．in a newspaper
3．Which of the following books helps you save the least money?
A．Ten Little Fingers B．Bookmarks by Phillips
C．The Mystery of Breathing D．The Best of Song Books
4．If you buy every one of the four books, how much would you spend?
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C
15、Most young boys like spending time on things like video games, superhero movies and sports, but Ken, a 9-year-old boy from the Philippines, is spending his free time trying to start an animal shelter（庇护所）for at-risk dogs.
In February, photos of Ken feeding dogs on the street circled the Internet and immediately attracted many people who wanted to help. "I feel sorry for the dogs with no owners while other dogs around the world are being pampered（宠养）," Ken tells Pet360 in an email. "It really wasn't fair. And they are really thin."
When Ken began feeding the dogs which had health problems, they would not let the boy come close. But after several feedings, the dogs warmed up to Ken and allowed the boy to help them. When animal lovers found out what Ken was doing, donations started to roll in, and Ken and his father were able to start a non-profit（非盈利的）animal shelter called Happy Animals Club. The donations helped three dogs, Blackie, Brownie and White Puppy, receive high-quality canned food and treatment. After two months with Ken at Happy Animals Club, the dogs look like completely different animals and will be adopted（领养）soon.
In May, Ken and his father hiring a 10,000-square-foot lot（车场）, where Ken hopes to build a no-kill animal shelter to help more dogs in need. "I want the dogs to have a home, where they can have shelter, eat and have fun," says Ken.
Ken wants to save dogs from the city pound (宠物收留所) where most animals are put down. Right now, Ken doesn't have enough money to start the shelter. If you also want to save homeless dogs, you can visit the Happy Animals Club's website and offer some help.
1．What makes Ken different from other boys of his age?
A．That he lives at a shelter.
B．That he wants to save homeless dogs.
C．That he loves animals very much.
D．That he loves watching superhero movies.
2．When animal lovers knew what Ken was doing, they _______.
A．were surprised B．felt very excited
C．supported him D．brought dogs to him
3．Blackie, Brownie and White Puppy are given as examples to show that
A．many dogs are waiting to be adopted
B．dogs can become very friendly in the end
C．high-quality canned food is very important
D．the donations can improve some dogs' lives
4．What's the writer's purpose in writing the last paragraph?
A．To encourage us to help Ken save dogs.
B．To ask us to bring homeless dogs to Ken.
C．To show it's really not easy to raise money.
D．To tell us about the Happy Animals Club's website.
D
16、Language changes all the time. New words and phrases appear and grow. The words and pronunciations used by young people in the UK can be very different from those used by adults Living in a multi (多元的)-cultural society has an effect on language, especially on young people, whose friends are often from a mix of backgrounds. TV and music also influence the language of the young.
Young British people use lots of language that you usually can't find in most dictionaries. These very informal(不正规的) words and expressions are known as “slang”. It is not possible to make a complete list of modern British slang. By the time the list was finished, it would be out of date! However, here are a few examples:
◆“Safe”,“ sorted”;“sound”,“cool” and “wicked” all mean “That' s good" or “I understand”.
◆“Whatever ”means “I don’t care”.(e.g. A: But the teacher says we can't leave until we've finished. B: Whatever. I'm going）
◆“He's fine". And “He's fit ” both mean “He's good-looking”. Fine and fit can describe a boy or a girl.
Not everybody uses slang and not everybody likes it. A school in Sheffield, has recently required its pupils to stop using slang words such as hiya (hello), cheers and ta(both mean “thank you "). The head teacher says that If young people learn to speak“correctly”, this will help them get a place at university and a good job。

So, how important is it to learn these slang words and expressions? If you watch films or TV in English, read magazines in English, chat online in English or are interested in English song lyrics, then understanding slang can be very useful. You probably won't see much slang in your English exam, though.
1．Which is the best word to complete the blank?
Peter: I've just passed my exam!
Jenny:___________ ! Well done!
A．Cheers B．Whatever C．Hiya D．Cool 2．Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A．Modern slang changes very quickly.
B．Y oung people use the same slang as their parents.
C．"Fit" is only used to describe boys.
D．It's a must to learn some British slang.
3．The example of the school in Sheffield shows that___________.
A．many British schools encourage the use of slang
B．speaking slang helps young people to get better jobs
C．children from different cultures feel respected
D．slang is not considered as proper English in schools
4．Understanding slang might not be useful when you___________. A．watch films and TV in English
B．read magazines in English
C．do English exam papers
D．talk to your British net-pal
5．The author's main purpose is to__________________
A．discuss that slang should be stopped
B．explain the best way to learn slang
C．tell readers about British slang
D．interest readers with slang words
E
17、
Emmanuel Macron (born on 21 December 1977)，is a
French politician（政治家）. He was elected（选举）to be the
new president of France on May 7,2017.
And his wife used to be his teacher, and she is 64 years old
now.
1．Where is Emmanuel Macron from?
A．France. B．Germany. C．UK
2．How old is Emmanuel Macron now?
A．21 B．39 C．64
F
18、The idea that red means stop and green means go has influenced our lives in more ways than just traffic signals(信号).We have been taught from a young age that the color red means danger and green means it’s okay to move forward. But why were those colors chosen for traffic lights in the first place? For something we have to look at every day, why couldn’t they have been prettier colors?
Well, it’s important to know that before traffic lights for cars, there were traffic signals for trains. At first, railway companies used red to mean stop, white to mean go, and green to mean warn, As you could imagine, trains ran into a few problems with white meaning go, For example, one train mistook a bright star for a white light and something unexpected happened .Because of that, railway companie3s finally moved green meaning go and used yellow to mean warm, And it’s been that way ever since.
Red has always been a color that meant danger, long before cars were even around, This most likely started because it’s the color with the longest wavelength(波长)so it can be seen somewhere farther than other colors.
But, believe it or not, yellow was once used to mean stop. Back in the 1900s, some stop signs were yellow because it was too hard to see a red sign in a poorly lit area. Finally, highly reflective materials(高反射材料)were developed and red stop signs were born. Since yellow can be seen well at all times of the day, school zones. Some traffic signs, and school buses continue to be printed yellow.
So next time you are impatiently waiting at a traffic ligh t, don’t get so mad at them, they’ve certainly come a long way. 1．Which of the following colors meant go at first?
A．Red B．Yellow C．Green D．White.
2．Why are school buses painted yellow?
A．Because yellow is a prettier color.
B．Because yellow can be seen well in daytime.
C．Because yellow can be seen well at any time.
D．Because yellow once meat danger.
3．The text mainly tells us _______.
A．why traffic lights are red, yellow and green
B．how important traffic lights are
C．which color has the longest wavelength
D．what red, yellow and green can be used for
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、书面表达
假如你叫李华,你的笔友Peter 想了解你日常生活中的榜样｡请你以“A Role Model in My Daily Life”为主题,根据下列提示给他写一封邮件｡
提示:1. Who is your role model in your daily life?
2. Why do you consider him/ her as your role model?
3. How do you feel to have him/ her as your role model?
注意:1. 短文必须包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥;
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名,校名和地名;
3. 词数:80个左右｡(开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数)
To: Peter
From: Li Hua
Subject: A Role Model in My Daily Life
Hi! Peter,
How is it going? Y ou’re asking my role model in my daily li fe. Well,
Anything new at your school?
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、B
2、A
3、D
4、A
5、A
6、D
7、A
8、D
9、B
10、B
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．C
2．C
3．D
4．B
5．A
6．D
7．A
8．A
9．B
10．B
11．B
12．C
13．D
14．A
15．C
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、ways impolite having about visitor eating expected be if carefully
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1．C
2．C
3．D
4．B
5．A
14、1．A
2．C
3．C
4．B
15、1．B
2．C
3．D
4．A
16、1．D
2．A
3．D
4．C
5．C
17、1．A
2．B
18、1．D
2．B
3．A
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、How is it going ? Y ou’re asking my role model in my daily life. Well, my role model in my daily life is my teacher, Mr. Green. He is very friendly to us and he has a good sense of humor. He is patient with all the students in class and tries to make his class interesting. We never feel bored. He teaches us how to think by ourselves and helps us solve the problems at school. He is like a father to us. Mr. Green sets a good example for me in my life. He is such a great teacher and I’m proud of being his student. I hope to be a teacher like him when I grow up.
Anything new at your school?
Yours,
Li Hua。