最新八年级英语下册完形填空压轴试题分类汇编及答案
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最新八年级英语下册完形填空压轴试题分类汇编及答案
一、八年级英语下册完形填空专项练习(含答案解析)
1.先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处
的最佳答案。
One night I saw something on the news that made me sad.It was 1 a group of homeless people sleeping outside in the cold.
So I decided to start a 2 to raise money for the homeless.I called it the Rock Club.At the beginning,there were only five members in it,but that quickly grew to about twenty.I 3 had to ask anyone if they wanted to be a member.In fact,they came up to me and asked me if they could 4 the club!
We spent all of our free time on rock painting.We painted animals, flowers and even the names
of sports teams on our rocks.We'd go around the school to 5 people who would buy them.By Christmas, we had raised thirty—three dollars and
then we gave the money to a homeless shelter(收容所) in town. We all felt 6 mat we could do something to help the homeless.
A few days later, a newspaper reporter came to our school to 7 with us about our club and took a photo of us.The photo and article 8 in the newspaper the next ter, 9 school,joined by three other schools,started a program(方案)for
kids to help homeless shelters.
Something as 10 as some painted rocks and a few caring kids made me realize that I don't need much to make a difference.
1. A. about B. with C. in D. at
2. A. show B. club C. party D. magazine
3. A. also B. even C. still D. hardly
4. A. join B. report C. question D. believe
5. A. kid B. find C. train D. change
6. A. surprised B. happy C. nervous D. scared
7. A. act B. read C. argue D. talk
8. A. appeared B. copied C. compared D. imagined
9. A. his B. her C. our D. their
10. A. expensive B. strange C. hard D. simple
【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)D;(4)A;(5)B;(6)B;(7)D;(8)A;(9)C;(10)D;
【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。
主要讲了为帮助无家可归的人,我们成立了一个俱乐
部来为他们捐钱。
(1)介词辨析。
“是关于一群无家可归的人在冬天睡在外面的。
”about关于;with带有;
in在……里;at在……上。
故选A。
(2)名词辨析。
“所以我决定建立一个俱乐部为这些无家可归的人捐钱。
”根据后文“ Rock Club”,故选B。
(3)副词辨析。
“我几乎不用必须问任何人他们是否想要成为成员。
”also也;even甚至;
still仍然;hardly几乎不。
故选D。
(4)动词辨析。
“事实上。
他们走进我,问我是否可以加入这个俱乐部。
”join加入;report报导;question问题;believe相信。
故选A。
(5)词义辨析。
“我们在学校周围去寻找愿意买他们的人。
”kid孩子;find寻找;train训练;change改变。
故选B。
(6)形容词辨析。
“我们为可以为无家可回的人做一些事情感到开心。
”surprised感到吃惊的;happy开心的;nervous不安的;scared感到恐惧的。
故选B。
(7)动词辨析。
“一个报纸记者来到我们学校和我们谈论关于我们的俱乐部。
”talk with sb. about sth.关于某事与某人交谈。
故选D。
(8)动词辨析。
“第二天照片和文章出现在报纸上。
”appear出现;copy复制;compare比较;imagine想像。
故选A。
(9)代词辨析。
“我们的学校和其他三个学校。
”故选C。
(10)形容词辨析。
“一些事情就像喷绘岩石一样简单。
”as+形容词+as。
expensive昂贵的;strange奇怪的;hard困难的;simple简单的。
故选D。
【点评】做完形填空大致可以分为三个步骤:一.通览全文,把握大意。
拿到文章后不要急
于做题,先跳出空格通读一遍,了解全文结构和基本内容。
二.逐句分析,选择答案。
联系
上下文,结合语境,遵循从前到后,先易后难的做题原则,拿不准的可以先放下,稍后再
考虑。
三.复读全文,逐空验证。
细心检查语义是否连贯,语法是否正确,搭配是否合适等。
2.完形填空
When I woke up, I was surprised to discover that I was in in my own room. Somebody had put me there when I was 1 . The same had happened to Ned and Conseil. Capital Nemo did not 2 until about two o'clock. When he came out in front of us, he didn't explain anything.
"Are you a doctor?" he asked me. 3 had studied medicine in Paris. When I told him that,
he asked me to help one of his men. I followed him to another 4 .
"He is going to die soon," I said. " 5 can save him." Tears filled Capital Nemo's eyes, and
he asked me to leave the room first.
The next day, he 6 me to go with him for another walk under the water. I agreed, and my 7 friends decided to come, too. We went out and found that we were not on sand but on coral (珊瑚).We used our lights to go 8 into the ocean. Some of the crew had come with us. Four of them 9 the coffin(棺材) of the man who had died. We walked for two hours and stopped 10 we reached 300 meters. This is where coral begins to 11 . Some
of the crew had brought tools with them, and they dug a hole in the coral. They placed the coffin
in it. Then, they 12 the coffin with rocks. I could see that there had been other burials (埋葬) here 13 . We returned to the Nautilus. "Your 14 friend is safe from sharks," I said to Capital Nemo. "And from men!" he added 15 .
I began to think that Nemo was not just keeping away from humans in his Nautilus. He was
planning revenge(复仇).
1. A. asleep B. awake C. hungry D. thirsty
2. A. attack B. attend C. act D. appear
3. A. He B. They C. I D. We
4. A. boat B. room C. hole D. ocean
5. A. Something B. Everything C. Nothing D. Anything
6. A. allowed B. ordered C. invited D. refused
7. A. two B. three C. four D. five
8. A. slower and slower B. faster and faster C. higher and higher D. deeper and deeper
9. A. took B. moved C. carried D. brought
10. A. while B. when C. since D. until
11. A. begin B. build C. find D. form
12. A. filled B. covered C. hid D. built
13. A. at present B. so far C. in the past D. in the future
14. A. living B. dead C. lively D. dying
15. A. happily B. sadly C. angrily D. calmly
【答案】(1)A;(2)D;(3)C;(4)B;(5)C;(6)C;(7)A;(8)D;(9)C;(10)B;(11)D;(12)B;(13)C;(14)B;(15)C;
【解析】【分析】本文作者主要介绍自己在海上的一次历险。
(1)句意:当我睡着时,有人把我放在这了。
A. asleep睡着的;B. awake醒着的;C. hungry饥饿的;D. thirsty口渴的。
根据前文When I woke up, I was surprised…可推知作者睡着了,故选A。
(2)句意:尼摩船长直到两点钟左右才出现。
A. attack袭击;B. attend参加;C. act行动;D. appear出现。
根据后文When he came out in front of us…可知是出现在我们面前,故选D。
(3)句意:我曾在巴黎学医。
A. He他;B. They他们;C. I我;D. We我们。
根据前文Are you a doctor?he asked me尼摩船长是在问我,故选C。
(4)句意:我跟着他去了另一个房间。
A. boat船;B. room房间;C. hole洞穴;D. ocean 海洋,根据后文he asked me to leave the room first,故选B。
(5)句意:“他很快就会死”我说道“没有什么可以救他。
”A. Something一些东西;B. Everything一切;C. Nothing没有什么;D. Anything任何东西,根据后文Tears filled Capital Nemo's eyes可推知这个人救不活了,故选C。
(6)句意:第二天,他邀请我和他一起去水下散步。
A. allowed允许;B. ordered命令;C. invited邀请;D. refused拒绝,根据后文I agreed…可知船长是邀请作者,invite sb to do邀请某人做某事,故选C。
(7)句意:我同意了,我的两个朋友也决定去。
根据第一段The same had happened to Ned and Conseil.可知作者的两个朋友Ned和Conseil,故选A。
(8)句意:我们用我们的光越来越深地进入海洋。
A. slower and slower越来越慢;B. faster and faster越来越快;C. higher and higher越来越高;D. deeper and deeper越来越深,
结合上下文可知他们在水下,所以是越来越深,故选D。
(9)句意:其中四个人抬着死者的棺材。
A. took拿走;B. moved移动;C. carried扛,携带,搬运;D. brought带来,结合句意可知是抬着棺材,而carry的对象是重物,故选C。
(10)句意:我们走了两个小时,到了300米时停了下来。
A. while当…时候,加延续性动词;B. when当……时候,后加瞬间动作或延续性动作;C. since自从,主句用现在完成时;
D. until直到。
当我们到达三百米时我们停下来,while引导的时间状语从句,从句用进行时,所以用when,故选B。
(11)句意:这是珊瑚开始形成的地方。
A. begin开始;B. build建造;C. find找到;D. form形成。
结合句意,这里指的是珊瑚的根,也就是成长的地方,故选D。
(12)句意:然后,他们用石头把棺材盖住。
A. filled填充;B. covered覆盖;C. hid隐藏;D. built建造。
用石头把棺材遮住,cover sth with sth,用……把……覆盖,遮住,故选B。
(13)句意:我可以看出这里过去也埋葬过其他的人。
A. at present现在;B. so far到目前为止;C. in the past过去;D. in the future在未来。
这是个宾语从句,根据从句的时态过去完成时,可知动作发生在过去的过去,所以时间状语in the past,在过去,故选C。
(14)句意:我们回到诺第留斯号。
“你死去的朋友是安全的,没有鲨鱼。
”我对尼摩船长说。
A. living活着的;B. dead死的;C. lively活跃的;D. dying即将死去的,这里指的是棺材里的朋友,即死去的,故选B。
(15)句意:“和人” 他生气地补充说。
A. happily高兴地;B. sadly伤心地;C. angrily生气地;D. calmly冷静地。
根据后文He was planning revenge(复仇). 尼摩船长在计划复仇,可见他很生气,故选C。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
3.完形填空
Jim is interested in reading. One day, he wants to borrow a book from the 1 . He goes there 2 Jack. They can't see 3 assistants there, only some robots standing there. Then Jim says to one of 4 , “Hey, give me a book.” But the robot 5 work. “What's wrong 6 the robot?” he asks Jack. Jack tells him, “When you want to a 7 something from somebody, you must 8 'please' first.” So Jim says, “Please 9 me a book, Mr Robot.” Then the robot brings him the book. But again, Jim can't take the book out of the robot's hands. Jack says, “You must say 'Thank you' before you take the book.”
10 Jim says “Oh, thank you very much, Mr Robot.” Then he gets the book he wants from the robot's hands.
1. A. office B. shop C. library D. hospital
2. A. to B. with C. from D. at
3. A. a B. some C. the D. any
4. A. a robot B. robots C. the robots D. robot
5. A. isn't B. don't C. not D. doesn't
6. A. at B. with C. to D. about
7. A. borrow B. lend C. return D. explain
8. A. say B. speak C. tell D. talk
9. A. give B. touch C. renew D. pick
10. A. But B. And C. So D. Or
【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)D;(4)B;(5)D;(6)B;(7)A;(8)A;(9)A;(10)C;
【解析】【分析】文章大意:讲述了Jim去图书馆借书机器人为他服务的经过。
(1)考查名词。
句意:一天,他想要从图书馆借一本书。
图书馆:library,故选C。
(2)考查介词。
句意:他和Jack一起去了那里。
with···:介词,和······一起,故选B。
(3)考查代词。
句意:他们没有在那里看见任何图书管理员,只有一些机器人站在那里。
否定句中用any, 不要some,故选D。
(4)考查名词。
句意:然后,Jim对机器人之一说,“你好,给我一本书。
”根据上文可知
是机器人,one of后跟复数名词,故选B。
(5)考查助动词。
句意:但是机器人没有工作。
根据上下文可知时态都是一般现在时,work是实意动词,主语是单数,构成否定句要用助动词doesn't, 故选D。
(6)考查介词。
句意:他问Jack“机器人怎么了?”What's wrong with sb.? 某人怎么了?故
选B。
(7)考查动词。
句意:当你想要从某人那借某物时,你必须先说“请”。
borrow sth. from sb.
从某人那借某物,故选A。
(8)考查动词。
句意:当你想要从某人那借某物时,你必须先说“请”。
说:say,及物动词,故答案为A。
(9)考查动词。
句意:“请借给我一本书,机器人先生。
”give sb. st h. 给某人某物,故选A。
(10)考查连词。
根据上下文可知这句是:因此,Jim说“哦,非常感谢你,机器人先生。
”so:因此,故选C。
【点评】考查词汇短语句式等在语境中的运用,首先通读全文,掌握大意,然后根据语境、语法、上下文、逻辑推理斟酌字句选出正确答案,最后通读全文,确保文章通顺、完整。
4.完形填空
Now machines are widely used all over the world. Why are machines so important and necessary(必需的) to us? 1 they can help us 2 things better and faster.
A washing machine helps us to wash 3 quickly. A printing(印刷) machine helps us
to 4 a lot of books, magazines, newspapers and many 5 things quickly. Bicycles, cars, trains and planes are all machines. They help us travel 6 than on foot.
The computer is a wonderful machine. It 7 not long ago. It not only stores information but also stores numbers millions of times 8 than a person does.
Let's study hard and try to use all 9 of machines to build China into a 10 country.
1. A. As B. Because C. So D. For
2. A. doing B. gets C. making D. do
3. A. coats B. trousers C. skirts D. clothes
4. A. print B. read C. write D. sell
5. A. another B. other C. others D. the other
6. A. faster B. farther C. more expensive D. cheaper
7. A. invented B. is invent C. was invented D. was invent
8. A. slow B. quick C. faster D. fast
9. A. kinds B. kind C. computers D. things
10. A. nice B. beautiful C. good D. modern
【答案】(1)B;(2)D;(3)D;(4)A;(5)B;(6)A;(7)C;(8)C;(9)A;(10)D;
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了机器对现代生活的影响和改变,并在一些具体的方面做了对比。
(1)考查连词。
结合上下文“为什么机器对我们如此重要且必须呢?”“它可以帮助我们更快更好地做许多事情”。
此处回答Why的提问,应用because,故选B。
(2)考查短语。
“help sb. do sth.”意为帮助某人做某事,结合固定搭配和动词的形式,应填do,故选D。
(3)考查固定搭配和语境。
洗衣机帮我们很快地洗衣服。
“wash clothes”固定短语,洗衣服。
“coat”外套,“treasures”裤子,“skirt”短裙,而“clothes”是衣服的总称,结合语境,故选D。
(4)考查动词词义辨析。
“印刷机可以很快地帮我们印刷很多书……”“print”印刷;“read”读;“write”写;“sell”买。
结合语意,应填print,印刷书。
故选A。
(5)考查指示代词。
“……书,杂志,报纸和一些其他的东西”“another”,表示任意的另一个;“other”指相同类型的其他;“others”含义等同于other+名词;“the other”两者中的另一个。
结合本句句意,表示和书相似的可以印刷的其他,且其后有名词“things”,应填other,故选B。
(6)考查形容词及比较级。
“他们帮助我们出行,比徒步快很多”由“than”可知,应用形容词比较级,“faster”更快的;“farther”更远的;“more expensive”更贵的;“cheaper”更便宜的,结合句意,故选A。
(7)考查动词的被动形式。
“电脑被发明并没有很久。
”结合语境,此处为被动,且时态为过去式,应是“was/were +done”,故选C。
(8)考查形容词比较级。
“它不仅存储信息,还存储数字,速度比一个人快数百万倍”,结合句意,表示快且用比较级,A、B、D均不是比较级,故选C。
(9)考查固定短语。
“让我们努力学习,学会使用各种各样的机器……”“all kinds of”各种各样的,结合句意,故选A。
(10)考查形容词。
“……把中国建设成为一个现代化的国家”“nice”美好的;“beautiful”漂亮的;“good”好的;“modern”现代化的。
结合全文内容,主要讲机器给现代生活来的改变,故选D。
【点评】本文介绍的的是机器对现代生活的改变及重要性,把握好全文内容,注意上下文
联系,及固定搭配的积累。
5.完形填空
Marry was ill yesterday. She went to see the 1 .
Doctor, I' m not feeling 2 at the moment, she said, "Every time I do 3 homework at night, I feel tired. If I walk to school every day, I have to 4 down and rest for ten minutes.
The doctor looked 5 Marry carefully. At last he said, "Nothing serious, 6 I'm afraid you are eating too much."
"I don t understand what do you mean?" asked Mary. "I mean you eat too much 7 ." said the doctor.
"Oh! You 8 I'm too fat. That's a problem," said Mary. " What should I do if I 9 want to be heavy?”
"The answer is easy," said the doctor. "If you want to be 10 and healthier, you shouldn't eat a lot of food and you also should take more exercise.”
1. A. teacher B. farmer C. doctor
2. A. good B. well C. bad
3. A. his B. my C. her
4. A. sit B. look C. put
5. A. after B. over C. for
6. A. and B. or C. but
7. A. ice cream B. fruit C. food
8. A. mean B. ask C. answer
9. A. shouldn't B. don't C. mustn't
10. A. taller B. heavier C. thinner
【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)B;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)C;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C;
【解析】【分析】文章大意:玛丽生病了,去看医生,医生为她检查完之后认为他吃得太多,有点胖,医生建议她,吐过想更瘦、更健康就应该少吃多锻炼。
(1)句意:她去看医生了。
A.老师;B.农民;C.医生,根据 Marry was ill yesterday. 可知,
她去看医生了,故答案是C。
(2)句意:医生我现在感觉不舒服。
A.好;B.好;C.坏的,因为Marry was ill yesterday.所
以她感觉不舒服,当表示身体健康时应使用well,不能使用good,故答案是B。
(3)句意:每次晚上做作业的时候,我都感觉累。
A.他的;B.我的;C.他的,do one's homework,做作业,其中的形容词性物主代词应跟主语一致,主语是I ,因此应选择my,故答案是B。
(4)句意:我必须要坐下来休息十分钟。
A.坐;B.看;C.放置,sit down坐下,固定搭配。
故答案是A。
(5)句意:医生细细检查了医生。
look after照看,look over检查,look for寻找。
因为去
看病了,所以医生必须给病人做检查,故答案是B。
(6)句意:没啥事,但是恐怕你吃的太多了。
A.和;B.或者;C.但是,前后连句话的意思
有点矛盾,因此使用but表示转折,故答案是C。
(7)句意:我的意思是说你吃了太多的食物。
A.冰淇淋;B.水果;C.食物,根据上文可知,医生所说的吃得太多,指的是吃的食物太多,故答案是C。
(8)句意:哦,你的意思是我太胖了。
A.意思;B.问;C.回答,根据前文的叙述可知,医
生说他吃得太多,所以她认为医生的意思是说她太胖。
这是一个宾语从句,mean最符合
句子结构。
故答案是A。
(9)句意:如果我不想变胖,我应该怎么办?A.不应该;B.不;C.绝对不。
变胖不利于身
体健康,因此不想变胖,可知don't最为合适,故答案是B。
(10)句意:如果你想更瘦、更健康,你不应该吃得太多。
A.更高;B.更重;C.更瘦,根
据前面的描述可知她有点胖了,要想更健康,必须要更瘦,故答案是C。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺
单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
6.完形填空
I'm a student. My hobbies are listening to music and watching TV.
I have been interested in music since 2009.I used to 1 my favorite songs on the radio,
2 CDs were too expensive for me to buy. But now, I can go to
3 shops to buy good CDs. There are different
4 of CDs and I can choose the ones I like. Of the famous pop singers, I
5 Jay Chou and Andy Lau.
I also spend an hour 6 news and documentaries(纪录片) after dinner. I really 7 the program “The Window of the World” because I can get
8 information of human civilization(文明).I always feel tired after one day's study and watching TV can 9 me relaxed.
I think that my hobbies are very 10 .They can relax my mind and make me know more about the world.
1. A. hear B. listen to C. sing D. look
2. A. because B. or C. so D. but
3. A. book B. clothes C. music D. food
4. A. size B. sizes C. kind D. kinds
5. A. carry B. teach C. watch D. prefer
6. A. watching B. reading C. speaking D. pouring
7. A. enjoys B. enjoying C. enjoyed D. enjoy
8. A. lots of B. many C. a few D. few
9. A. bring B. make C. improve D. give
10. A. healthy B. impossible C. boring D. helpful
【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)D;(5)D;(6)A;(7)D;(8)A;(9)B;(10)D;
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍了自己的业余爱好就是听音乐和看电视。
(1)句意:我以前在收音机里听我最喜欢的歌。
根据短语on the radio可知通过收音机听歌曲。
hear强调听的结果,表示听到;listen to表示听,强调动作;sing与look不符合句意,故选B。
(2)句意:因为CD太贵了,我买不起。
此句是对上文语句I used to listen to my favorite songs on the radio的解释,说明为何在收音机里听自己喜欢的歌曲,介绍原因,要用because,故选A。
(3)句意:但现在,我可以去音乐商店买好的CD了。
根据题干中的to buy good CDs可知,应该去音乐商店,要用music,故选C。
(4)句意:那里有不同种类的CD,我可以选择我喜欢的。
根据下文的语句I can choose the ones I like.可以推断商店里有很多种音乐唱片,表示种类要用kind,kind是可数名词,前面有different要用复数形式,故选D。
(5)句意:在著名的流行歌手中,我更喜欢周杰伦和刘德华。
A携带;B教;C观看;D 更喜欢。
根据语境结合答案选项可知,故选D。
(6)句意:晚饭后我还花了一个小时看新闻和纪录片。
固定短语sb. spend some time in doing sth.表示某人花费多少时间做某事,in可以省略;watch news是固定短语,故选A。
(7)句意:我真的很喜欢“世界之窗”节目,因为我可以......根据文中的语句because I can...可知此句要用一般现在时,主语是I,谓语动词要用原形,故选D。
(8)句意:我可以得到很多关于人类文明的信息。
information是不可数名词,不能用many,few或a few来修饰,故选A。
(9)句意:一天的学习,我总是觉得很累;看电视能让我放松。
make sb. +形容词表示让某人处于某种状态,can是情态动词,其后跟动词原形,故选B。
(10)句意:我认为我的爱好很有帮助。
A健康的;B不可能的;C无聊的;D与帮助的。
根据题目结合答案选项,D符合题意,故选D。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
7.完形填空
After the Second World War, there were many reports of mysterious (神秘的)"flying
saucers (飞碟)". They 1 throughout the world. For quite a long time strange shapes had been reported in 2 parts of the world, but it was not until recent times that these were seriously studied. Pictures and films 3 of flying saucers, or UFOs seen in the sky. Some pilots of 4 reported that round flying machines had followed 5 , and moved at a great speed.
Some unofficial (非官司方) experts and 6 suggested that some creatures (生物) from other planets were watching us. Some reports said a UFO had 7 the earth. A space creature 8 the UFO, moved around, and then flew off again. But none of the landings was ever proved(被证实) to be true.
What lies ahead of us? We do not know. 9 we can be sure that whatever happens, we are living in an age which will grow steadily 10 .
1. A. see B. saw C. were seen
2. A. the same B. different C. similar
3. A. take B. took C. were taken
4. A. planes B. ships C. space
5. A. them B. they C. we
6. A. people B. teachers C. newspapers
7. A. was B. left C. landed on
8. A. ran away B. came in to C. got out of
9. A. And B. But C. Or
10. A. interesting B. interested C. more interesting
【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)C;(4)A;(5)A;(6)C;(7)C;(8)C;(9)B;(10)C;
【解析】【分析】主要讲了二战后关于UFO的说法。
(1)句意:它们在全世界被看到。
A.一般现在时;B.一般过去时;C.一般过去时的被动语态。
主语they代指flying saucers,是谓语see的承受者,所以用被动语态,时态是一般过去时,所以用一般过去时的被动语态,结构是was/were+动词过去分词,主语saucers是复数,所以用were,see的过去分词是seen,故选C。
(2)句意:奇怪的形状已经在世界不同的地方被报道。
A.相同的;B.不同的;C.相似的。
根据句意可知飞碟事件被在不同的地方报道,故选B。
(3)句意:图片和电影由飞碟拍摄。
A.一般现在时;B.一般过去时;C.一般过去时的被动语态。
take photos照相,主语photos and films是动作take的承受者,所以用被动语态,结构是was/were+动词过去分词,时态是一般过去时,主语是复数,所以用were,take的过去分词是taken,故选C。
(4)句意:一些飞机的飞行员报道圆的飞行机器已经跟踪他们。
A.飞机;B.轮船;C.太空。
pilot是飞行员,所以用plane飞机,故选A。
(5)句意:一些飞机的飞行员报道圆的飞行机器已经跟踪他们。
A.他们,宾格;B.他们,主格;C.我们,主格。
follow是实义动词,后面用宾格,故选A。
(6)句意:一些非官方专家和报纸表明来自其他星球的一些专家正在注视我们。
A.人
们;B.老师;C.报纸。
根据句意可知是专家和报纸表明自己的观点,故选C。
(7)句意:一些记者说一个UFO已经在地球上着陆。
A.是;B.离开;C.着陆。
根据句意可
知是UFO在地球上着陆,故选C。
(8)句意:一个太空生物从UFO里出来。
A.跑开;B.进入;C.从......出来。
根据句意可知
太空生物从UFO出来,故选C。
(9)句意:但是我们可以相信无论发生什么。
A.和;B.但是;C.或者。
根据前后句可知表
示转折,所以用but,故选B。
(10)句意:我们总是生活在将逐渐变得更为奇妙的时代之中。
A.有趣的;B.感兴趣的;C.更有趣的。
根据句意可知现在和以前进行比较,所以用比较级,故选C。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺
单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
8.完形填空
I live in a happy family. My parents love me and they never let me do any chores. My dad is a good 1 , so he does all the cooking in our family. My mom does all the other chores 2 sweeping the floor and washing clothes.
Last weekend, my parents were out, so I had to look after 3 . In the afternoon, I was 4 , so I decided to cook a meal. I 5 cooked before, but how hard would it be? My father is a good cook, and then I must 6 him in some ways. Finally, I decided to cook chicken. I took 7 the chicken from the fridge. When the oil became very hot, I 8 the chicken into the pot. Quickly the pot was on fire. I didn't know how it 9 before I threw the flaming pot into the water. Then I noticed the white table next to the stove and the ceiling (天花板) became black. I spent the next hour trying to clean up the 10 .
Cooking isn't as easy as I ever thought, and there's always something I need to learn.
1. A. cook B. driver C. worker D. teacher
2. A. for B. with C. like D. in
3. A. himself B. themselves C. yourself D. myself
4. A. hungry B. dirty C. full D. busy
5. A. often B. never C. ever D. always
6. A. take after B. look after C. find out D. give out
7. A. away B. out C. off D. back
8. A. threw B. turned C. made D. used
9. A. stopped B. disappeared C. left D. happened
10. A. living room B. bathroom C. kitchen D. bedroom
【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)D;(4)A;(5)B;(6)A;(7)B;(8)A;(9)D;(10)C;
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述在周末我做家务的事。
(1)句意:我的爸爸是一位好厨师,所以在我们家他负责做饭。
根据 he does all the cooking in our family. 可知,爸爸做饭,那他应该是一位厨师,故选A。
(2)句意:我的妈妈做所有的家务像扫地和洗衣服。
根据 sweeping the floor and washing clothes. 可知,这是做家务的具体事例,所以应该是举了做家务的例子,举例子时用like连接,故选C。
(3)句意:上周,我的父母出去了,所以我不得不照顾我自己。
根据 my parents were out 可知,父母都出去了,不在家,所以作者要自己照顾自己,故选D。
(4)句意:在中午,我饿了,所以我决定做一顿饭。
A hungry,饥饿的。
B dirty,脏的。
C full,满的。
D busy,忙碌的。
根据 so I decided to cook a meal. 可知,作者决定做饭,做饭的原因应该是饥饿,故选A。
(5)句意:在这之前我从来没有做过饭,但是它将会有多难呢?A often,经常。
B never,从不。
C ever,曾经。
D always,总是。
根据 how hard would it be? 可知,作者不知道做饭难不难以及有多难,所以作者应该没有做过饭,所以用never,从不,表示否定,故选B。
(6)句意:我的父亲是一个好厨师,然后我一定在某种程度上像他。
A take after,与……像。
B look after,照顾。
C find out,发现,找到。
D give out,用完。
根据 My father is a good cook 可知,父亲是一位好厨师,所以作者在某种程度会像父亲一样,故选A。
(7)句意:我把鸡肉从冰箱里拿出来。
A take away,拿走,带走。
B take out,拿出,取出。
C take off,脱掉。
D take back,拿回,带回。
根据 I decided to cook chicken. 可知,作者要做鸡肉,那应该先把鸡肉从冰箱拿出来,故选B。
(8)句意:当油变热后,我把鸡肉扔进罐里。
A threw,扔。
B turned,转动。
C made,制作。
D used,使用。
threw...into...,把……扔进……里。
根据 When the oil became very hot, 可知,油热了后,应该放肉了,故选A。
(9)句意:在我把着火的罐扔进水里前我不知道会发生什么事。
A stopped,停止。
B disappeared,消失。
C left,离开。
D happened,发生。
根据 Then I noticed the white table next to the stove and the ceiling (天花板) became black. 可知,扔完着火的罐才注意到桌子和天花板变黑了,所以在扔之前,作者不知道会发生什么,故选D。
(10)句意:我花费剩余的时间尽力把厨房整理干净。
A 客厅。
B 浴室。
C 厨房。
D 卧室。
根据作者做饭可知,做饭要在厨房,所以作者要整理好厨房,故选C。
【点评】考查完形填空。
首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
9.完形填空
Showing your feeling is important. It is a mistake not to talk to anyone 1 you're feeling sad, worried or nervous. If you keep bad feelings inside, it can even make you 2 .
But if you 3 with someone,like your mom or dad or your best friend,you'll usually begin to feel 4 than before. Now you're not all alone with your problems or worries.
5 , it doesn't mean your problems and worries will disappear magically(神奇地).But at
6 , someone else understands what's
7 with you and can help
8 find ways
to solve your problems.
Your mom and dad want to know if you have any 9 .They love you and they want to know what's happening in your life. But if you don't want to talk with them,what should you do? Find a trustworthy(可信的)friend or teacher at school or a relative. Maybe that person can help you deal with your problems. Then you'll feel as 10 as before.
1. A. what B. when C. how D. why
2. A. sick B. active C. strong D. happy
3. A. tell B. speak C. talk D. say
4. A. worse B. better C. well D. good
5. A. Whatever B. However C. Whenever D. But
6. A. least B. last C. first D. now
7. A. matter B. more C. wrong D. some
8. A. them B. you C. us D. him
9. A. problems B. wrong C. questions D. thing
10. A. happily B. bad C. sad D. happy
【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)B;(6)A;(7)C;(8)B;(9)A;(10)D;
【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章主要讲述了当你遇到问题时,找个人倾诉是重要的。
(1)考查连词。
句意:当你感觉伤心。
担心或者紧张时,不和任何人说是一个错误。
引导
时间状语从句要用when当······时候,故选B。
(2)考查形容词。
句意:如果你把不好的情绪放在内心,它可能会让你生病。
sick:生病的,故选A。
(3)考查动词。
句意:但是如果你和某人谈谈,像你的母亲或者父亲,或者你最好的朋友,你通常会比以前感觉好多了。
talk with sb. 和某人谈话,故选C。
(4)考查形容词。
句意:但是如果你和某人谈谈,像你的母亲或者父亲,或者你最好的朋友,你通常会比以前感觉好多了。
better:更好,故选B。
(5)考查连词。
句意:现在,你不是一个人在面对你的问题和担心。
然而,它不意味着你
的问题和担心会神奇地消失。
根据两句的关系可知是转折关系,所缺词后有逗号,故选
B。
(6)考查固定短语。
句意:但是至少,某个别的人理解你怎么了,能帮助你找到解决你的。