初二英语状语从句选择填空单选题40题

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初二英语状语从句选择填空单选题40题
1. I was doing my homework ______ my mother was cooking.
A. while
B. when
C. as
D. until
答案:A。

本题考查连词的用法。

“while”强调两个动作同时进行,“when”既可以表示同时也可以表示先后,此处强调两个动作同时发生,用“while”更合适。

“as”表示“随着”,“until”表示“直到”,均不符合语境。

2. ______ you come to my party tomorrow, I'll be very happy.
A. If
B. Since
C. Until
D. Before
答案:A。

“if”表示“如果”,引导条件状语从句。

“since”表示“自从;因为”,“until”表示“直到”,“before”表示“在……之前”,根据句意“如果你明天来参加我的聚会,我会很高兴”,用“if”。

3. We'll go for a picnic ______ it doesn't rain tomorrow.
A. and
B. but
C. if
D. or
答案:C。

“if”引导条件状语从句,表示“如果”。

“and”表示并列,“but”表示转折,“or”表示选择,根据句意“如果明天不下雨,我们将去野餐”,用“if”。

4. He didn't go to school ______ he was ill.
A. because
B. but
C. so
D. or
答案:A。

“because”引导原因状语从句,表示“因为”。

“but”转折,“so”表示结果,“or”表示选择,根据句意“他没去上学因为他生病了”,用“because”。

5. She was reading a book ______ I saw her.
A. when
B. while
C. before
D. after
答案:A。

“when”表示“当……时候”,“while”强调两个动作同时进行,此处“see”是短暂性动词,用“when”。

“before”在……之前,“after”在……之后,均不符合语境。

6. I'll call you ______ I get home.
A. as soon as
B. while
D. since
答案:A。

“as soon as”表示“一……就……”,引导时间状语从句。

“while”强调同时,“until”直到,“since”自从、因为,根据句意“我一到家就给你打电话”,用“as soon as”。

7. ______ the rain stops, we'll set off for the park.
A. Before
B. As soon as
C. Though
D. So
答案:B。

“as soon as”表示“一……就……”,符合“雨一停,我们就出发去公园”的句意。

“before”在……之前,“though”尽管,“so”所以,均不符合。

8. I was cleaning the room ______ my sister was doing her homework.
A. while
B. when
C. as
D. after
答案:A。

“while”强调两个动作同时进行,“when”可表同时或先后,“as”随着,“after”在……之后,根据句意“我在打扫房间,我妹妹在做作业”,用“while”。

9. You can't go out to play ______ you finish your homework.
B. since
C. as
D. when
答案:A。

“not...until”表示“直到……才”,“since”自从、因为,“as”随着,“when”当……时候,根据句意“直到你完成作业才能出去玩”,用“until”。

10. We'll go to the zoo ______ it is sunny tomorrow.
A. if
B. until
C. when
D. because
答案:A。

“if”引导条件状语从句,“until”直到,“when”当……时候,“because”因为,根据句意“如果明天天晴我们就去动物园”,用“if”。

11. He was playing football ______ it began to rain.
A. when
B. while
C. as
D. until
答案:A。

“when”表示“当……时候”,“while”强调同时进行,“as”随着,“until”直到,“begin”是短暂性动词,用“when”。

12. I'll wait for you ______ you come back.
B. as soon as
C. when
D. if
答案:A。

“until”表示“直到……为止”,“as soon as”一……就……,“when”当……时候,“if”如果,根据句意“我会等你直到你回来”,用“until”。

13. She was cooking ______ I was reading a book.
A. while
B. when
C. as
D. until
答案:A。

“while”强调两个动作同时进行,“when”可表同时或先后,“as”随着,“until”直到,根据句意“她在做饭,我在读书”,用“while”。

14. I'll tell him the news ______ I see him.
A. as soon as
B. until
C. when
D. if
答案:A。

“as soon as”表示“一……就……”,“until”直到,“when”当……时候,“if”如果,根据句意“我一见到他就告诉他这个消息”,用“as soon as”。

15. We won't go to the beach ______ it is rainy tomorrow.
A. if
B. until
C. when
D. because
答案:A。

“if”引导条件状语从句,“until”直到,“when”当……时候,“because”因为,根据句意“如果明天下雨我们就不去海滩”,用“if”。

16. He was listening to music ______ I knocked at the door.
A. when
B. while
C. as
D. until
答案:A。

“when”表示“当……时候”,“while”强调同时进行,“as”随着,“until”直到,“knock”是短暂性动词,用“when”。

17. I'll go shopping with you ______ I have time.
A. if
B. until
C. when
D. because
答案:A。

“if”表示“如果”,引导条件状语从句。

“until”直到,“when”当……时候,“because”因为,根据句意“如果我有时间我会和你去购物”,用“if”。

18. They were playing games ______ we were having a class.
A. while
B. when
C. as
D. until
答案:A。

“while”强调两个动作同时进行,“when”可表同时或先后,“as”随着,“until”直到,根据句意“他们在玩游戏,我们在上课”,用“while”。

19. You can't watch TV ______ you finish your homework.
A. until
B. since
C. as
D. when
答案:A。

“not...until”表示“直到……才”,“since”自从、因为,“as”随着,“when”当……时候,根据句意“直到你完成作业才能看电视”,用“until”。

20. We'll have a picnic ______ the weather is fine.
A. if
B. until
C. when
D. because
答案:A。

“if”引导条件状语从句,“until”直到,“when”当……时
候,“because”因为,根据句意“如果天气好我们就去野餐”,用“if”。

21. He was writing a letter ______ I came in.
A. when
B. while
C. as
D. until
答案:A。

“when”表示“当……时候”,“while”强调同时进行,“as”随着,“until”直到,“come in”是短暂性动词,用“when”。

22. I'll call you ______ I arrive in Beijing.
A. as soon as
B. until
C. when
D. if
答案:A。

“as soon as”表示“一……就……”,“until”直到,“when”当……时候,“if”如果,根据句意“我一到北京就给你打电话”,用“as soon as”。

23. She was singing ______ he was dancing.
A. while
B. when
C. as
D. until
答案:A。

“while”强调两个动作同时进行,“when”可表同时或先
后,“as”随着,“until”直到,根据句意“她在唱歌,他在跳舞”,用“while”。

24. You can't leave ______ you finish your work.
A. until
B. since
C. as
D. when
答案:A。

“not...until”表示“直到……才”,“since”自从、因为,“as”随着,“when”当……时候,根据句意“直到你完成工作才能离开”,用“until”。

25. We'll go swimming ______ it is hot tomorrow.
A. if
B. until
C. when
D. because
答案:A。

“if”引导条件状语从句,“until”直到,“when”当……时候,“because”因为,根据句意“如果明天热我们就去游泳”,用“if”。

26. He was reading a newspaper ______ I was watching TV.
A. while
B. when
C. as
D. until
答案:A。

“while”强调两个动作同时进行,“when”可表同时或先
后,“as”随着,“until”直到,根据句意“他在看报纸,我在看电视”,用“while”。

27. I'll come to see you ______ I have time.
A. if
B. until
C. when
D. because
答案:A。

“if”表示“如果”,引导条件状语从句。

“until”直到,“when”当……时候,“because”因为,根据句意“如果我有时间我就来看你”,用“if”。

28. They were talking loudly ______ we were studying.
A. while
B. when
C. as
D. until
答案:A。

“while”强调两个动作同时进行,“when”可表同时或先后,“as”随着,“until”直到,根据句意“他们在大声交谈,我们在学习”,用“while”。

29. You can't play computer games ______ you finish your homework.
A. until
B. since
C. as
答案:A。

“not...until”表示“直到……才”,“since”自从、因为,“as”随着,“when”当……时候,根据句意“直到你完成作业才能玩电脑游戏”,用“until”。

30. We'll go hiking ______ the sun is shining.
A. if
B. until
C. when
D. because
答案:A。

“if”引导条件状语从句,“until”直到,“when”当……时候,“because”因为,根据句意“如果阳光灿烂我们就去徒步旅行”,用“if”。

31. He was sleeping ______ I got home.
A. when
B. while
C. as
D. until
答案:A。

“when”表示“当……时候”,“while”强调同时进行,“as”随着,“until”直到,“get home”是短暂性动词,用“when”。

32. I'll go to the concert ______ I'm free.
A. if
B. until
D. because
答案:A。

“if”表示“如果”,引导条件状语从句。

“until”直到,“when”当……时候,“because”因为,根据句意“如果我有空我就去音乐会”,用“if”。

33. She was crying ______ he was laughing.
A. while
B. when
C. as
D. until
答案:A。

“while”强调两个动作同时进行,“when”可表同时或先后,“as”随着,“until”直到,根据句意“她在哭,他在笑”,用“while”。

34. You can't go to bed ______ you wash your feet.
A. until
B. since
C. as
D. when
答案:A。

“not...until”表示“直到……才”,“since”自从、因为,“as”随着,“when”当……时候,根据句意“直到你洗脚才能上床睡觉”,用“until”。

35. We'll have a party ______ it is Saturday.
A. if
C. when
D. because
答案:A。

“if”引导条件状语从句,“until”直到,“when”当……时候,“because”因为,根据句意“如果是星期六我们就举办派对”,用“if”。

36. He was eating ______ I was doing my homework.
A. while
B. when
C. as
D. until
答案:A。

“while”强调两个动作同时进行,“when”可表同时或先后,“as”随着,“until”直到,根据句意“他在吃东西,我在做作业”,用“while”。

37. I'll go to see the doctor ______ I feel bad.
A. if
B. until
C. when
D. because
答案:A。

“if”表示“如果”,引导条件状语从句。

“until”直到,“when”当……时候,“because”因为,根据句意“如果我感觉不舒服我就去看医生”,用“if”。

38. They were playing football ______ we were playing basketball.
B. when
C. as
D. until
答案:A。

“while”强调两个动作同时进行,“when”可表同时或先后,“as”随着,“until”直到,根据句意“他们在踢足球,我们在打篮球”,用“while”。

39. You can't leave here ______ you tell me the truth.
A. until
B. since
C. as
D. when
答案:A。

“not...until”表示“直到……才”,“since”自从、因为,“as”随着,“when”当……时候,根据句意“直到你告诉我真相你才能离开这儿”,用“until”。

40. We'll go to the library ______ it is open.
A. if
B. until
C. when
D. because
答案:A。

“if”引导条件状语从句,“until”直到,“when”当……时候,“because”因为,根据句意“如果图书馆开门我们就去”,用“if”。

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