4.6.7章选词填空
英语四级选词填空练习整理-附详细答案
There is a popular belief among parents that schools are no longer interested inspelling .No school I have taught in has ever _____ spelling or considered it unimportantas a basic skill. There are, however , vastly different ideas about how to teach it , or howmuch _____ it must be given over general language development and writing ability. Theproblem is , how to encourage a child to express himself freely and _____ in writing without holding him back with the complexities of spelling?If spelling become th e only focal point of his teacher’s interest, clearly a __4__child will be likely to “play safe”. He will tend to write only words within his spelling range,choosing to avoid __5__ language. That’s why teachers often __6__ the early use ofdictionaries and pay attention to content rather than technical ability.I was once shocked to read on the bottom of a sensitive piece of writing abouta personal experience ：“ This work is __7__ !There are far too many spelling errors andyour writing is illegible( 难以辨认的).” It may have been a sharP__8__ of the pupil’stechnical abilities in writing, but it was also a sad reflection on the teacher who had omittedto read the essay, which __9__ some beautiful expressions of the child’s deePfeelings.The teacher was not wrong to d raw attention to the errors, but if his priorities had centredon the child’s ideas, an expression of his disappointment with the presentation would havegiven the pupil more __10__ to seek improvement.A)priority B)criticism C)contained D)clearlyE)adventurous F ）discourage G)motivation H)terribleI)ignored J)difficult K)encourage L)expressedM)confidently N)bright O)motive L)expressedAnswers:1. 选I ）。
四级选词填空训练(已整理)
答题技巧二：利用略读法略读全文 理解文章的中心思想和逻辑关系 答题技巧三：瞻前顾后 举例： 1. 确定空格为名词或动名词
（1）a /an/the n. adj. n. vt. n. （2） n. v. （3）prep. n.
空格处前ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้为冠词、形容词或者及物动词的
空格处后面是动词的
空格处前面是介词的
3. 确定空格为形容词 1）当出现“a/the/the most/more +___+名词”的结 构时，横线处通常填形容词 The 1982-83 EI Nino brought the most _____ weather in modern history. Decades ago, there were only a __19__ number of drugs available,
link确定空格为动词空格处前面已经有名词代词作主语后面又有名词代词作为动词的宾语空格处应为及物动词空格处前面是名词代词后面没有宾语空格处应填不及物动词
选词填空答题技巧
一、测试目的
目的 上下文的理解 词汇的应用能力。 考点 1.词汇：实词(抽象名词、动词、形容词、副词) 2.语法：句子结构分析能力 3.逻辑：上下文联系
3. 确定空格为形容词 2） 空格前面或者后面为名词的，空格处应填入形容 词； and many of them caused __20__ side （1 ） a/the/the most/more +adj.effects in older people, including dizziness and fatigue. （2） adj. n. 或n. adj. , （3）link/be v. adj. , 3）空格处前面是系动词或be动词的，空格处应填入 形容词作表语。 The researchers are ____ why the father’s speech, and not the mother’s, had an effect.
大学英语四级 选词填空单项训练+答案
Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are requested to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.Questions 47 to 56 are based on the following passage.Once the world embraced the automobile, the days of depending on horses, bicycles, ferries, and trains quickly slipped into the past. People were __47__ with the speed of the automobile but they were also enjoying the personal freedom that the automobile gave them. Owning a car gave people the freedom to go anyplace a road __48__. This allowed people to and at their own __49__. This independence gave the car a popular edge over buses and trains. The popularity of the automobile made it the __50__ of the transportation system. The automobile changed our lives when it created a giant industry that offered more and more jobs. The automobile made it possible for people to live in areas __51__ from their work place. This caused cities to grow and made suburban living more convenient. Of course, with more places to go, more __52__ roads had to be built. The automobile caused a __53__ effect. Jobs increased, industries grew, new industries developed, and cities appeared. Today the automobile industry continues to offer many __54__. Jobs are plentiful in this industry and improvements continue to be made to the automobile with new technologies.We have come a long way from that first __55__ carriage because of the cooperative efforts of many people in the last century. It will be interesting to see what the future holds for the automobile. We have already seen signs of the use of solar energy in this area. As long as man has a brain, the future of the automobile is __56__.（2）A college education is an investment in the future. But it can be a 47 one. The College Board 48 that the costs at a four-year public college in the United States increased 10% this past school year. That was less than the 13% increase the year before, but still much higher than the inflation 49 Public colleges and universities still cost a lot less than private ones.Financial aid often helps. But financial experts 50 parents to start college savings plans when their child is Still very young.All fifty states and the District of Columbia 51 what are called 5-29 plans. These plans are named after the part of the federal tax law that created them in 1996. States use private investment companies to operate the 52 of the programs.Every state has its own rules 53 5-29 plans. Some of the plans are 54 of state taxes. And all are not required to pay federal taxes. However, the government could start to tax withdrawals in 2011 if Congress does not change the law.5-29 plans include investment accounts that increase or decrease in value with the investments they contain. Families must decide how 55 they want to put money into stocks, or other investments.Another kind of 5-29 plan lets parents begin to pay for their child’s education in 56 and long before their child starts college. This kind of savings program is called a prepaid tuition plan. The money goes into an accountThere is progress toward a possible treatment for lung diseases such as SARS (severe acute respiratory syndrome). Researchers have learned more about how the SARS virus works: it 47 with a system in the body that uses enzymes (酶) to control blood pressure and fluid balance. Scientists say the virus 48 to an enzyme known as ACE-two. The virus blocks the enzyme, permitting fluid to enter the lungs.A team from Europe and Asia reported the 49 in Nature Medicine. Doctor Josef Penninger of the Institute of Molecular Biotechnology in the Austrian Academy of Sciences was the 50 writer of the report. The discovery could lead to a new 51 of treating not just SARS but also other diseases that can cause lung failure. These include avian flu (禽流感) and influenza in humans.The first 52 of SARS were discovered in Guangdong province, in southern China, in November of 2002. SARS was not 53 as a worldwide threat until March of 2003. The disease spread to 26 countries, most of them in the Asia-Pacific area. An estimated 8, 000 people had SARS. More than 770 of them died, or about 10% , a 54 high rate.The World Health Organization warned people not to travel to 55 areas. The 56 hurt international travel and business. The WHO says the disease stopped spreading by July of 2003. As a result of SARS, the health agency got new powers to act before a government officially announces a crisis.（4）To call something “marginal” means it is not very good. Farmers have their own way to 47 marginal land: It is the last to be planted under good conditions, and has the 48 to be avoided under poor conditions. Low 49 soil is not the only reason land could be considered marginal. It might be in an area where rainfall is 50 or where a hillside might rise too steeply.There are uses for marginal land, however. Most often it is used as grassland. Grasses provide excellent51 for grazing (吃草) animals like cattle, sheep and goats. Grass seed can be bought from a foreign supplier or52 grasses can be used. However, using marginal land for grazing is not a simple issue. There is a 53 of overgrazing. Cattle can damage the crops by eating down to the roots. Also, the weight of the animals crushes the soil and can make it too hard for growing. A(n) 54 way to reduce the harm is to move animals from one field to another. This method is known as rotational grazing (循环放牧) which is extremely important for marginal land.Another use for marginal land is for tree crops. Studies have 55 that the white pine and loblolly pine (火炬松) are two kinds of trees that grow well on such land. They grow fast and provide good quality wood. Another tree is the poplar (白杨), found in many parts of the world.Failure to take the care needed to protect marginal lands can make a bad situation worse. But goodChina is casting such a huge shadow on the United States that many Americans are trying hard to learn the Chinese language with an effort to keep their competitive edge."Interest in learning Chinese among American youth and their parents has grown 47 in the past five years," said Vivien Stewart, vice president at the Asia Society, a US group trying to bridge the 48 between Americans and the peoples of Asia and the Pacific.China's rapid progress is driving the interest to 49 the language, experts say. "The Chinese rich cultural traditions and 50 economy mean that it is now essential for all of our students to be better prepared to engage them and seize opportunities together," said Michael Levine, Asia Society' s executive director of education.A 2004 College Board survey found that 2,400 high schools--an 51 number--would be interested in52 the Advanced Placement (AP) courses in Chinese language and culture when the courses become available in 2006.China, the world' s most populous ( 人口稠密的) nation, is 53 to the United States because it is a leading trader, consumer and investor. It has 54 the United States as the world's largest consumer and could become the second largest economy in the world, in the next two to three decades.Even though the US State Department has regarded the Chinese language extremely important to national prosperity , the" 55 conditions to support recruitment of students and teachers as well as the growth of high（6）Can money buy happiness? Yes, 47 the authors of a new study---but only to a point.Psychology has shown that richer people generally rank the overall quality of their lives more 48 than poorer people do. At the same time, their actual happiness seems to be 49 less by their ability to buy more than by being able to keep up with those with comparable resources in their own age group."Our findings point to the possibility that, rather than promoting overall happiness, continued income growth could 50 an ongoing consumption race where people have to consume more and more, just to maintain a 51 level of happiness," writes Glenn Firebaugh of Pennsylvania State University.The study was 52 at the American Sociological Association's 100th Annual Meeting. Whether the rich are happier as a whole than their less 53 fellows is becoming an increasingly hot topic for debate. Recent years have 54 many writings on the "science of happiness." Richer people are happier because money can help purchase goods and services and it is the 55 of these materials that increases one's enjoyment of life and one's sense of well-being. Firebaugh and his colleagues measured the age, total family income, and general happiness of 56 aged 20 to 64, generally considered the working lifespan (工作寿命) for most Americans.Regardless of such standards as physical health, education, and marital status (婚姻状况), people's happiness was affected by what others earned. The higher the income of others in one's age group, the lower one'sKitchen duties may have traditionally been viewed as women’s work, but not at the White House. Until now: Cristeta Comerford has been named executive chef (厨师) .After an_ 47 six-month search, first lady Laura Bush announced Sunday that Comerford was chosen from hundreds of 48 to head the executive kitchen. A naturalized U.S. citizen from the Philippines, she will be the first woman and first 49 to hold the post. The 42-year-old Comerford has been an assistant chef at the White House for 10 years. She worked under former executive chef Walter Scheib Ill, who 50 in February.Scheib said Sunday that Comerford was 51 the best assistant he had in his 30-year career and is a wonderful choice to take over. He said she is a great cook with an artistic eye and a calm manner that can 52 the pressure cooker (高压锅) in the White House kitchen.Comerford has a bachelor’s degree in Food Technology from the University of the Philippines. She has worked at Le Ciel in Vienna, Austria and at restaurants in two Washington hotels.While being executive chef at the White House is honorable, the job also can be 53 Comerford will be in charge of everything from state dinners for world leaders to dessert for the commander in chief, his family and guests. The head chef is 54 for designing and executing menus for state dinners, social events, holiday functions, receptions and official luncheons (午宴) 55 by the president and first lady. The job pays 56（8）The more time children spend watching television the poorer they perform academically, according to three studies published on Monday. 47 television viewing has been blamed for increasing rates of childhood obesity (肥胖) and for aggressive behavior, while its 48 on schooling have been inconclusive, researchers said.But studies published on the topic in this month' s Archives of Pediatrics (小儿科) & Adolescent Medicine concluded television viewing 49 to have an adverse effect (副作用) on academic pursuits. For 50 , children who had televisions in their bedrooms--and 51 watched more TV--scored lower on standardized tests than those who did not have sets in their rooms. In contrast, the study found having a home computer with 52 to the Intemet resulted in comparatively higher test scores."Consistently, those with a bedroom television but no 53 home computer had, on average, the lowest scores and those with home computer but no bedroom television had the highest scores," wrote study author Dina Borzekowski of Johns Hopkins University. The American Academy of Pediatrics has 54 parents to limit children’s television viewing to no more than one to two hours per day--and to try to keep younger children away from TV altogether.In two other studies published in the same journal, children who 55 watched television before the age of 3 ended up with lower test scores later on, and children and adolescents who watched more television were less选词填空答案(1) 47-56 N E O A M L J I G B （2）47-56 G B E I C L N K A M （3）47-56 M C J G A E L I O D （4）47-56 F B J E A K N D L H （5）47-56 C K G A I N D F M O （6）47-56 C N E H A J B K F M （7）47-56 D K B I F H L A O E （8）47-56 J G M K D E B I C F。
英语四级选词填空练习题及答案
英语四级选词填空练习题及答案英语四级选词填空练习题及答案：There is evidence that the usual variety of high blood pressure is,in part,a familiar disease.Since families have similar genes as well as similar environments,familiar diseases could be due to shared genetic influences,to shared environmental factors,or to both.For some years,the role of one environmental factor commonly shared by families,namely dietary salt(i.e.,sodium chloride),has been studied at Brookhaven National Laboratory.These studies suggest that chromic excess salt ingestion can lead to high blood pressure in man and animals.Some individuals,however,and some rats consume large amounts of salt without developing high blood pressure.No matter how strictly all environmental factors were controlled in these experiments,some salt-fed animals never developed hypertension whereas a few rapidly developed very severe hypertension followed by early death.These marked variations were interpreted to result from differences in genetic constitution.By mating is successive generations only those animals that failed to develop hypertension from salt ingestion,a resistant strain(the "R" Strain)has been evolved in which consumption of large quantities of salt fails to influence the blood pressure significantly.In contrast,by mating only animals that quickly develop hypertension from salt,a sensitive strain("S" strain)has also been developed.The availability of these tow strains permits investgations not heretofore possible.They provide a plausible laboratory model on which to investigate some clinical aspects of the human prototypes of hypertension.More important,there might be the possibility of developing methods by which genetic susceptibility of human beings to high blood pressure can be defined without waiting for its appearance.Radioactive sodium 22 was an important "tool" in working out the characteristics of the sodium chloride metabolism.1.The study of the effects of salt on high blood pressure was carried out ______.a.as members of the same family tend to use similar amounts of saltb.to explore the long-term use of a sodium based substancec.because it was proven that salt caused high blood pressured.because of the availability of chemically pure salt and its derivatives2.The main difference between "S" and "R" rats is their ______.a.need for sodium 22b.rate of matingc.reaction to saltd.type of blood3.We can infer from the article that sodium 22 can de used to ______.a.control high blood pressureb.cure high blood pressure caused by saltc.tell the "S" rats from the "R" ratsd.determine what a sodium chloride metabolism is like4.The most beneficial results of the research might be ______.a.development of diets free of saltb.an early cure for high blood pressurec.control of genetic agents that cause high blood pressured.the early identification of potential high blood pressure victims5.Which of the statements best relates the main idea of this article?a.When salt is added rats and human beings react similarly.b.The near future will see a cure for high blood pressure.c.The medical field is desperately in need of research.d.A tendency toward high blood pressure may be a hereditary factor.答案：acddd英语四级选词填空练习题及答案：Directions: In this section, there is apassage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blankfrom a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read thepassage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bankis identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each itemon Answer Sheet2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any ofthe words in the bank more than once.What is itabout Americans and food? We love to eat, but we feel1__________ about itafterward. We say we want only the best, but we strangely enjoy junk food.Were 2__________ with health and weight loss but face an unprecedented epidemicof obesity(肥胖). Perhapsthe3__________ to this ambivalence(矛盾情结) lies in our history. The first Europeans came to this continentsearching for new spices but went in vain. The first cash crop(经济作物) wasnt eaten but smoked. Thenthere was Prohibition, intended to prohibit drinking but actually encouragingmore 4__________ ways of doing it.Theimmigrant experience, too, has been one of inharmony. Do as Romans do meanseating what “real Americans” eat, but our nations food has come to be 5__________ byimports—pizza, say, or hot dogs. And some of the countrys most treasuredcooking comes from people who arrived here in shackles.Perhaps itshould come as no surprise then that food has been a medium for the nationsdefining struggles, whether at the Boston Tea Party or the sit?ins at southernlunch counters. It is integral to our concepts of health and even moralitywhether one refrains from alcohol for religious reasons or evades meat forpolitical 6__________But strongopinions have not brought 7__________ . Americans are ambivalent about what theyput in their mouths. We have become 8__________ of our foods, especially as welearn more about what they contain.The 9__________ infood is still prosperous in the American consciousness. Its no coincidence,then, that the first Thanksgiving holds the American imagination in suchbondage(束缚). Its whatwe eat—and how we 10__________ it with friends, family, and strangers—that helpdefine America as a community today.A. answerB. resultC. shareD. guiltyE. constantF. definedG. vanishH. adaptedI. creativeJ. beliefK. suspiciousL. certaintyM. obsessedN. identifyO. ideals答案：1.E)essence2.H)doubles3.A)components4.K)devices5.O)technique6.F)inspiration7.L)manufacture8.I)solution9.C)standards10.B)advantage。
2023年四级选词填空
You probably haven’t taken the time to think of all the work that went into creating the shirt on yourback. I mean, how hard it could be to create fabric and 26_________it into a shirt shape. Don’t machines do all that? Well, creating fabric from cotton, which is the most27_________clothing material, is actually a process that involves a lot of water, 2,700 liters per shirt to be28_________. Take a look at the video below from National Geographic for some more mind-blowing 29_________about cotton clothing production.Clean water is 30_________becoming one of the most sought-after resources in the world. Given how large the31_________and cotton industries are, they take up a lot of our fresh water demands across the world,according to The Huffington Post. The video from National Geographic was created to spread32_________of how environmentally harmful cotton is. But the situation can be made better. Through better water management and farming practices, water usage in cotton production can be cut down by 33_________40percent.Called“Better Cotton”, this environmentally conscious product will save millions of liters of water ayear simply from34_________the demands of cotton production. Cotton doesn’t have to go, since it is, afterall, one of the most useful cash crops across the globe. However, as water supplies35_________,farmers andconsumers need to be more conscious of the effect that these products have on the environment as a whole.答案：26-30 LBENF 31-35 OCIKMMorocco is responding to increasing energy demands by setting up one of the largest solar plants in theworld.The Noor solar power station is 26_________in the city of Ouarzazate and, once completed, will generate580 million watts of electricity. The World Bank estimates it will serve 1.1 million people. It’s 27_________to be completed soon.Morocco’s current energy comes28_________from imports. The nation hopes to get 50 percent of itsenergy from renewable sources by 2030. With demand for energy 29_________at an annual rate of 7 percent,the new solar plant could be a 30_________part of that goal.“This makes Morocco a big 31_________in the field of solar energy in the Arab region and the Africancontinent. It could also be a forerunner for many other countries in the world that 32_________on foreignimports of energy,”said Ali Hajji, a solar energy specialist and engineering professor.Experts believe that the Middle East and North Africa have huge33_________for solar energy projects.This is partly because of adequate sunlight and partly because technology has become more 34_________in the region.“The last few years have seen a realization of 35_________how competitive solar technologies can be,”said Michael Taylor, a senior analyst at the International Renewable Energy Agency.答案：26-30 HOINC 31-35 LDMAGWhether you re just having a down day or a down period, taking a walk can instantly lift your mood,especially when you go outdoors. Not only can walking make you less depressed, but according to a newstudy, depression sufferers who took a 26_______ walk showed just as much improvement in their 27_________as people taking medicine. In fact, 60 -70 percent of the participants in the study could no longer even be28_________as depressed.Bone density may not be one of the most exciting health benefits of walking, but it’s an important one. People with stronger bones avoid osteoporosis (骨质疏松症) and all the problems that 29_________with it,like breaks and other disabilities. And the best way to get strong, healthy bones is by doing weight-bearingexercises like running, dancing and walking, according to a large study. But as regards bones, it’s 30_________use it or lose it: To keep your bones strong you have to keep exercising. The researchers found that adults who walked regularly had better bone density throughout their lives than their 31_________ friends.Taking a walk can be great for 32_________your head or blowing off some steam. It also provides a great opportunity to 33_________with friends and family, far away from electronics and other 34_________ at home. Even better, you set a powerful example because when they see you35_________the benefits of walking, they’ll be encouraged to walk more, too.答案：26-30 GNDFH 31-35 KECIM。
CET4选词填空练习题汇总
英语四级选词填空练习题(1)What is it about Americans and food? We love to eat, but we feel _ 1 _ about it afterward. We say we want only the best, but we strangely enjoy junk food. We're 2 with health and weight loss but face an unprecedented epidemic of obesity(肥胖). Perhaps the 3 to this ambivalence(矛盾情结) lies in our history. The first Europeans came to this continent searching for new spices but went in vain. The first cash crop(经济作物) wasn’t eaten but smoked. Then there was Prohibition, intended to prohibit drinking but actually encouraging more 4 ways of doing it.The immigrant experience, too, has been one of inharmony. Do as Romans do means eating what “real Americans”eat, but our nation’s food has come to be 5 by imports—pizza, say, or hot dogs. And some of the country’s most treasured cooking comes from people who arrived here in shackles.Perhaps it should come as no surprise then that food has been a medium for the nation’s defining struggles, whether at the Boston Tea Party or the sit-ins at southern lunch counters. It is integral to our concepts of health and even morality whether one refrains from alcohol for religious reasons or evades meat for political 6 .But strong opinions have not brought 7 . Americans are ambivalent about what they put in their mouths. We have become 8 of our foods, especially as we learn more about what they contain.The 9 in food is still prosperous in the American consciousness. It's no coincidence, then, that the first Thanksgiving holds the American imagination in such bondage(束缚). It's what we eat—and how we 10 it with friends, family, and strangers—that help define America as a community today.A. answerB. resultC. shareD. guiltyE. constantF. definedG. vanishH. adaptedI. creativeJ. beliefK. suspiciousL. certaintyM. obsessedN. identifyO. ideals答案详解：1. D feel是一个系动词，可以判断此处应填入一个形容词，通过上下文意思，以及后面介词about, 可以确定选项为D项guilty, 短语feel guilty about sth. "对……感到有愧"。
大学英语四六级选词填空练习
Two astronauts face a not-so-merry Christmas after being told to ration their food and hope a cargo ship with extra supplies docks on Dec. 21. Russian cosmonaut Salizhan Sharipov and American Leroy Chiao have been asked to cut out calories equal to three cans of Coke from their daily diet—around 10 percent of their daily 1 and an amount that would be little noticed, NASA said.Russian officials, quoted in the local media, have 2 blamed the previous crew for overeating during their one-month mission earlier this year, leaving a 3 of meat and milk and a surplus of juice and confectionery (糖果).The Dec. 24 launch of the next Progress is now 4 for the crew, stationed in orbit since October. It is due to 5 with the ISS on Dec. 21.NASA officials said their situation was not so different from being cut off on Earth, and their lives were not at risk. If they do not receive 6 supplies, the astronauts would have to 7 the station and return to Earth on the Soyuz capsule that is docked there.Russia has been the sole lifeline to the ISS for almost two years when the United States grounded its 8 fleet after the fatal Columbia accident.Russia has often 9 of its financial struggle to keep the ISS fully serviced single-handedly. Shuttle flights could 10 in May, officials have said, but in the meantime Russia will continue to launch all manned and cargo ships.A) deficit I) adequateB) complained J) dockC) severely K) resumeD) allowance L) vitalE) considerately M) trivialF) shuttle N) evaluateG) evacuate O) freshH) absently文章精要文章讲述了国际空间站上宇航员所面临的困难，尤其是食物短缺的问题。
选词填空题库及答案
选词填空题库及答案选词填空题库及答案【篇一：中考语文选词填空练习】1、依次填入下面一段文字横线处的词语，最恰当的一项是（）野草是这个世界上最为平凡和普通的植物，但却具有最顽强的生命力。
野草是有灵性的，有春的绚丽，有夏的，有秋的，更有冬的。
a．泼辣蕴蓄丰硕 b.丰硕蕴蓄泼辣c. 蕴蓄丰硕泼辣d.泼辣丰硕蕴蓄2、依次填入下面句子横线处的词语最恰当的一项是()“神舟七号”航天团队的团结精神，是“嫦娥”成功奔月的强大动力；他们求真务实的工作作风，让“嫦娥”的舞姿完美；他们“一切为了祖国，一切为了成功”的航天精神，永恒地太空。
a．众志成城清脆飘浮 b．同舟共济精准镌刻c．众目睽睽典雅刻画 d．同心协力准确堆砌3、结合语境选择词语填空，表述恰当的一项是：( )这里有一座高塔，攀登本身没有任何困难，而在每一级上，从塔上的嘹望孔望见的景致都足够每一件事物都是新的。
近处或远处的事物都会使你，但越往上走，攀登越，所以我们要学会坚持。
a．扣人心弦只要依恋流连快乐 b．扣人心弦既然望而生畏困难c．赏心悦目无论依恋流连困难 d．赏心悦目如果望而生畏快乐4、依次填入下面横线上的词语，最恰当的一项是( )在我们赖以生存的绿色星球上，着几块色彩斑斓的陆地，那是地球上的五大洲，在陆地中间着辽阔的蓝色水域，那是地球的四大洋。
这里有生命存在，生物活跃在多彩的生态系统中，它们这个星球以绿色的情调和生命的意义。
a．嵌入布满呈献 b．勾勒填充馈赠c．镶嵌充盈赋予 d．勾画覆盖给予5、依次填入下面文字横线上的词语，最恰当的一项是()周国平说，我不认为读书可以成为时尚，并且对一切成为时尚的读书持态度。
读书属于个人的精神生活，必定是非常个人化的。
可以成为时尚的不是读书，而是买书和谈书。
譬如说，在媒体的下，某一时期有某一本书特别畅销，谈论它显得特时髦，插不上嘴显得特。
a.怀疑影响落伍b.疑惑影响落后c.怀疑指导落伍d.疑惑指导落后6、依次填入下面横线上的词语，恰当的一项是（）（1）香港今日的____归根到底是香港同胞创造的，也是同祖国内地的发展和支持分不开的。
四级考试选词填空练习10套
1Part IV Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)(25 minutes)Section ADirections:In this section ,there is a passage with ten blanks .You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices .Each choice in bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the center .Y ou may not use any of the words in the bank more than once. Questions 47 to 56 are based on the following passage.To be “historically minded”is to see things in relation and in perspective, and to judge tolerantly. We remember how differently men have thought and acted in different times. We must always keep an open mind, ready to receive and _____47_____ new evidence. If we grasp this idea, we will never think that a historian is someone who can remember dates. That childish idea is like a calling a man a statesman because he can remember the names of ____48____ in his district. A waiter could remember more names and a telephone operator more numbers than the greatest historian.The true historian is not ____49____ to take all his facts from other historians. Today he makes sure that his statements are based on ____50____ “documents” or “sources” which go back to the time of the facts themselves.But the historian needs always to be in his ____51____ not to be misled by his sources. A document may not be a real one. Its author may be lying on purpose for some reason. He may be so greatly influenced by national, religious, party, or personal backgrounds as to be totally unfair to the other side. If honest, he may be misinformed as to the facts and mistaken in his ____52___.Anyone who reads the _____53_____ published in the different countries concerning the causes and results of wars will realize that the historian needs _____54_____ and training in handling these sources. The trained historian asks first: “Did this writer mean to tell the truth?”and second: “Was he in a position or _____55____ of mind to tell the truth even if he wants to?”Every statement must be ____56____ weighed and tested and combined with all other available information in order to get at the truth.注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。
2023年6月四级阅读选词填空原题
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篇章词汇选词填空
• 5、提醒：词性要标在选项旳前面，也就是A, B, C…旳前面，齐刷刷旳好看。也可标在两组选项旳 中间空白处，以便对照。
• 6、拿不准旳参照词缀：
名词后缀：tion/sion/ness/ment/er/or/ist/ism 形容词后缀： able/al/ant/ent/tive/sive/ous/less/ed/ing 动词后缀: ate/ize/fy /ed/ing 副词后缀：ly/ward/wise Excel表格
• A bookless life is an incomplete life. Books influence the depth and breadth of life. They meet the natural 47 for freedom, for expression, for creativity and beauty of life. Learners, therefore, must have books, and the right type of book, for the satisfaction of their need.
所以与读英语文章时应该以“意群”
（meaningful thought group）为单位阅 读, 即将单个旳词语按照自然旳语法和意义关 系组织起来。
以意群阅读举例： Eye Movement, Eye Span
视线是在每个词组上停留, 停留次数降低,意义 比较连贯,虽然视线在词组上停留旳时间要比在 一种单词上停留旳时间稍微长某些, 但因为意义 轻易了解, 总体时间还是要比前者短, 而且阅读 质量提升了。词组越长, 阅读速度越快：
阅读了解(40mins) 35%
迅速阅读15mins 10%
深度阅读25mins 25%
新视野大学英语三课后习题3456单元选词填空原题加答案
新视野大学英语三课后习题3456单元选词填空原题加答案1. Education should aim to _ cultivate __ children’s mind to its utmostpotential.教育应该致力于_ __培养孩子专心于其最大潜力。
2. We have tried to make the questions simple but comprehensive so that it won’t take many minutes to fill in but your answers wil l give us a good idea of what is wanted and what is not.我们试图使问题简单而全面,这样不会花很多分钟填写但你的答案会给我们一个好主意的什么是想要的,什么不是。
3. This.controversial book was widely discussed but whether it was read by artists I leave to further research.这一点。
有争议的书被广泛讨论,但是艺术家是否读过我离开进一步研究。
4. Three independent daily newspapers had been ordered to suspendpublication on Aug.8.三个独立日报已下令暂停Aug.8出版5. The children were expected to do well, carefully encouraged, but never laid under ___strain to do or be the best.。
孩子们将做得很好,小心翼翼地鼓励,但从未___紧张或者是最好的。
6. Finally, it became clear that no preliminary_ conference w ould be possible without widening the discussions.最后,很明显,没有初步_会议可能没有扩大讨论。
浙教版四年级上册语文选词填空专项综合知识点(含答案)
浙教版四年级上册语文选词填空专项综合知识点（含答案）班级：_____________ 姓名：_____________一、选词填空。
柔嫩柔软1．一只小苍蝇展开（_________）的绿翅膀，在阳光下快乐地飞舞。
2．孩子们赤着脚，在（_________）的沙滩上玩耍。
展现展示3．辽西的发现向世人（________）了恐龙长羽毛的证据。
4．走进科技馆，（________）在我们眼前的是一只栩栩如生的恐龙模型。
二、选词填空。
严厉严肃严格（1）父亲有时候对我很（______），有时候却又很温和。
（2）对于产品的质量要（______）把关，保证品质和我们的信誉。
（3）听到这个消息，众人的表情逐渐变得（______）起来。
虽然……但是……既……又……如果……就……（4）（______）你仔细看那些细小的脚，你（______）会想起图画上蛟龙的爪子。
（5）太阳在外边照着，把豆荚晒得暖洋洋的。
这里（______）温暖（_____）舒适。
三、选择恰当的词语填空。
偶然傲然果然1．天气预报说今天有雨，下午（_____）下起了大雨。
2．它常（_____）地站着，人走来也毫不相让。
3．鹅老爷（_____）早归，伸颈去咬狗并且厉声叫骂。
必须必需4．上课铃打响之前，我们（_____）坐到教室里。
6．白鹅所（_____）的泥和草，所在的地点远近无定。
四、选择恰当的词语填到句中的括号里。
寂静安静1．（______）的深夜，几颗星星在夜幕上闪烁着。
2．上课铃响了，刚才还在嬉闹的同学立刻（______）下来。
模糊朦胧3．夜很静，黑色笼罩了一切，月色（______），树影婆娑，风儿轻轻，吹拂着群星那晶亮的脸庞。
4．成功最重要的就是不要去看远方（______）的，而要做手边清楚的事。
五、请你给下面的形近字组词，并填入括号里。
坚竖1.一阵狂风后，马路上（______）躺着许多被吹倒的树。
2.杜真子非常有毅力，长跑比赛她一直（______）到最后。
2021年苏教版四年级下册语文选词填空(表格)
2021年苏教版四年级下册语文选词填空（表格）一、选词填空。
辽阔开阔宽阔1．爸爸心胸（_______），从来不计较小事。
2．山顶（_______）平坦，可以并排行驶四辆卡车。
3．我国地域（________），南北气候差异很大。
虽然……但是……即使……也……4．百合刚刚诞生的时候，（______）长得和杂草一模一样，（_______）它心里知道自己并不是一株野草。
5．在这断崖边上，（_______）开出世界上最美的花，（______）不会有人欣赏。
二、选择恰当的词语填空。
希望奢望1．小人鱼从来不敢（______）成为王子的新娘。
2．小人鱼的姐姐们把头发交给了巫婆，她们（______）可以帮到小人鱼。
飘扬漂动3．天色已晚，渔船回到岸边，随着潮水起伏（______）。
4．大街小巷挂着的国旗迎风（______），到处洋溢着节日的热闹气氛。
三、选择合适的关联词语填空。
即使……也如果……就尽管……也不是……而是(1)（_____）一根极细的电线,它（_____）能灵巧地避开。
(2)蝙蝠在夜里飞行,靠的（_____）眼睛,（_____）用嘴和耳朵配合起来探路的。
(3) （_____）感到疲劳,它（_____）在未完工的家门口休息一会儿。
(4)（_____）如此,普罗米修斯（_____）不向宙斯屈服。
四、选词填空。
简朴朴素(1)李老师的穿着总是那么（______）大方。
(2)大体上讲，蟋蟀的住所是很（_____）的，清洁、干燥，很卫生。
慎重郑重(3)我国政府再一次（______）声明，台湾是中国领土不可分割的一部分。
(4)蟋蟀常常（_______）地选择住址，一定要排水优良，并且有温和的阳光。
五、选词填空。
（1）掩护保护“绿水青山就是金山银山”，我们要________环境。
老麻雀用自己的身躯_______着小麻雀。
（2）搏斗战斗老麻雀不顾自己安危，誓与猎狗作生死________。
这场场激烈的________持续了三天三夜。
最新部编版四年级下册语文选词填空及答案(免费)
最新部编版四年级下册语文选词填空及答案（免费）一、我会选词填空。
维护、爱护(1)我们要学会父母、（________）家人。
(2)热爱和平、（________）和平是每个人应尽的义务。
如果……就……即使……也……不是……而是……虽然……却……(1)小华（______）年龄很小，（_______）很懂事。
(2)飞机装上雷达，（______）在漆黑的夜里，它（______）能安全飞行。
(3)（_______）明天下雨，运动会（_______）会改期。
(4) 放学回家后，我（______）先出去玩，（_______）先做作业。
二、选词填空。
灵敏灵活必须必需无能为力力所能及1．纳米检测技术极其（__________），可以被（_________）地运用于多个领域。
2．在沙漠中行走，水是（________）品，所以你出发时（_______）带上足够的水。
3．这件事情明明是他（_______）的，他却推辞说自己（_____）。
三、读句子，选择词语填空。
发明发现①他在卧室里________了老鼠的脚印。
②中国有世界闻名的四大________。
改善改变改观③农村的面貌发生了很大的________。
④人们治理污水，使河流水质大为________。
⑤在新的世纪里，现代科学技术必将继续创造一个个奇迹，不断________我们的生活。
四、选词填空。
延伸延长1．连绵起伏的青山一座挨着一座，一直（______）到远方。
2．因为遇到特殊情况，原本三天的会议又（_____）了一天。
茂盛茂密3．打开窗子，可以看到院子里那两株枝叶（_____）的百年梧桐。
4．他们穿越了（_____）的丛林，来到目的地。
五、选词填空。
注视凝视凝望1．黄继光愤怒地（_________）着敌人的火力点。
2．我站在窗边（________）着那遥远的天际，不禁思绪万千。
战斗战争战役3．黄继光所在的营已经持续（_________）了四天四夜。
4．黄继光在上甘岭（_________）中光荣牺牲了。
2021年部编人教版六年级语文下册选词填空及答案(全面)
2021年部编人教版六年级语文下册选词填空及答案（全面）一、我能选择合适的词语填空。
普通普遍1．这条（______）的公路要扩展改造成高速公路。
2．这是一种非常（__________）的现象。
兴趣趣味3．他的这个见解，引起各国科学家的超大（__________）。
4．这是一道（______）性很强的物理题目。
二、根据意思选择合适的成语。
A．万象更新 B．焉知非福 C．张灯结彩 D．独出心裁 E．心平气和1．我们村庄里的一切事物都变得（________）。
2．眼前吃点亏不用太沮丧，要知塞翁失马，（________）。
3．遇到困难我们一定要有（________）的心态，一定要从容不迫的去面对。
4．大街上的店铺里挂起彩灯、彩带，场面非常喜庆、热闹。
（________）三、选词填空。
只要……就……即使……也……如果……就……1．事实证明，（________）有墨水，我（________）可以把事情记得非常清楚。
2．（________）我这样的处境中，（________）有一些消极的东西或积极的东西值得感谢。
3．（________）你说的对，我们（________）改正。
四、选词填空著名驰名1．两百多年前，德国有个音乐家叫贝多芬，他谱写了许多（___）的乐曲。
2．万里长城（___）中外。
微弱虚弱3．讲台上的李老师脸色苍白，显得十分（___）。
4．在（___）的烛光下，男的正在做皮鞋。
五、选词填空。
渐渐默默轻轻悄悄匆匆1．时间（_________）地从我们身边溜走。
2．时间来去（_________），稍纵即逝。
3．在父母的关爱下，我们（_________）长大了。
4．她这种（________）奉献的精神，值得我们大家学习。
5．春风（________）地吹过田野和村庄。
六、选词填空。
剧烈猛烈强烈1.我的心（______）地跳动起来，用恐怖的眼光瞅了瞅父亲。
2.后续部队遭到敌人炮火的（______）阻击，在黑暗里找不到突破口。
语文版四年级下册语文选词填空及答案(A4打印版)
语文版四年级下册语文选词填空及答案（A4打印版）一、选词填空。
霸占占领占据(1)他（_________）了我的位置。
(2)我军很快（__________）了这个根据地。
(3)从场上的攻势看，主队并不（________）优势。
寂静安静(4)夜深了，热闹的广场变得十分（________）。
(5)皎洁的月光如水般倾泻在（________）无垠的大地上。
二、选词填空。
秘密奥秘1、宇宙间充满了（_________），有待于人类去探索。
2、她向我发誓不把我的（________）告诉任何人。
敏锐敏捷3、他年纪更老了，然而他的头脑变得更加（________）了。
4、哥哥纵身一跃，用力抓住竹竿，像（________）的猴子的一样，迅速地爬了上去，不一会儿，他就爬到了竿顶。
三、选择合适的关联词语填空。
如果……就……不但……而且……因为……所以……不仅……还……(1)我们（_______）不能破坏森林，（_________）要积极参加植树造林，让环境更美。
(2) （________）没有和平，这个世界（________）不会变得美好。
(3)森林（_______）是一座大“水库”，（________）是一个巨大的空调器。
(4)（________）人们乱砍乱伐，土地失去了森林的保护，（_________）慢慢变成了沙漠。
四、选词填空。
严格严厉严肃严峻1．今天开会时他的表情很（_____）。
2．昨天放学回家很晚，爸爸（_____）地批评了我一顿。
3．老师对我们的要求很（_____）。
4．大家要禁受住（_____）的考验。
剧烈猛烈强烈热烈5．敌人的炮火（_____）地射向我军阵地。
6．突然，那鱼竿（_____）地抖动了一下，定有大家伙上钩了。
7．夏天的中午，（_____）的阳光像火似的烤着大地。
8．他做的报告太精彩了，全场爆发出了（_____）的掌声。
五、选词填空。
茂盛茂密1.凑近一看，荷叶挨挨挤挤，长得非常（_______）。
部编版四年级下册语文选词填空(表格)
部编版四年级下册语文选词填空（表格）一、选词填空。
改变改观1.科学技术的应用，不断（_____）着人们的物质和精神文化生活。
2.这一带正在大力种植防风林，相信以后沙漠的面貌将大大（_____）。
气势气魄气概3.长城这样充满（_____）的工程，在世界史上是个伟大的奇迹。
4.在中俄南海军演中，中国海军（_____）宏伟，展示了中华民族的强大力量和英雄（_____）。
二、选词填空。
决心决定（1）要不是你的勇气鼓舞我，我还下不了（__________）哩！（2）经过周密策划，我们（____________）星期天去溶洞探险。
吸取汲取索取（3）我们必须（___________）这个教训，不能再犯这样的错误了（4）人类向大自然（_________）的财富并不是无穷无尽的。
（5）你们这一老一小真有意思，都会从别人身上（__________）力量！三、选词填空。
颤动抖动(1)麻雀被惊吓到了，不停地（_________）着。
(2)那声音如同山崩地裂，好像大地都被震得（__________）起来。
如果……就……只要……就……(3)（___________）感到疲劳，它（__________）在末完工的家门口休息一会儿。
(4)（________）你仔细看那些细小的脚，你（_______）会想起图画上蛟龙的爪子。
四、根据语境选词填空。
占上风破天荒敲边鼓碰钉子打头阵1．爬天都峰时，我（_____________），爸爸和老爷爷在我后面。
2．赛陀螺每次都是体重个大的一方（_____________）。
3．每次教育我时，妈妈总是占主导，爸爸在一边（_____________）。
4．这个要求不合理，你向老师提出，肯定会（_____________）。
5．表弟平时不爱吃青菜，今天却（_____________）吃了一大碗菜心。
五、选词填空。
重叠重合1.所有的绿,挤在一起,（_____）在一起,交叉在一起。
2.对称图形可以完全（_____）。
部编版四年级语文下册选词填空及答案(A4打印版)
部编版四年级语文下册选词填空及答案（A4打印版）一、选词填空。
敏锐敏捷(1)兔子（_________）地一跳，躲开了老鹰的攻击。
(2)蝙蝠能在夜间安全飞行，是因为它的眼睛特别（________）吗?试验实验(3)科学家经过反复（________），终于揭开了蝙蝠能在夜间飞行的秘密。
(4)常识课上，老师为我们做了“火烧纸杯”的（________），看得我们目瞪口呆。
二、选词填空。
简朴朴素(1)李老师的穿着总是那么（______）大方。
(2)大体上讲，蟋蟀的住所是很（_____）的，清洁、干燥，很卫生。
慎重郑重(3)我国政府再一次（______）声明，台湾是中国领土不可分割的一部分。
(4)蟋蟀常常（_______）地选择住址，一定要排水优良，并且有温和的阳光。
三、选词填空。
清脆清幽清晰1．这里四面环山，泉水叮咚，环境（________），真是个避暑的好地方。
2．那位同学站了起来，（________）而坚定地回答道：“为中华之崛起而读书！”如果……就……虽然……但是……因为……所以……3．骆驼（________）身体很大，（________）走路并不笨拙。
4．（________）将来我有什么要教给孩子，我（________）会告诉他：和时间赛跑，就会成功。
四、选词填空。
幻想梦想1．“我想要一棵长得不能再棒的向葵。
”可那只不过是（__________）罢了。
2．长大了当个宇航员是我的（___________）。
怒吼叱责3．“你们在这儿做什么？”他（__________）道。
4．凛冽的北风（__________）着，可运动员们仍然坚持锻炼。
五、选词填空。
宽阔广阔辽阔1、农村是（________）的天地。
2、汽车在（________）的公路上奔驰。
3、轮船在（________）的海面上航行。
急忙急剧急促1、冷空气南下，气温（________）下降。
2、听见有人敲门，我（________）去开。
3、我听见身后传来（________）的脚步声。
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1 A hacker attacked an e-commerce marketplace site. This is the latest in a __________ ofonline break-ins in which credit card numbers were stolen.2The coming of IBM`s CEO caused a ___________ of excitement on the campus.3Brown`s comments on the project caused unexpected ____________4To __________ poverty in the city, millions of dollars have been spent on training the unemployed workers.5You will be overweight if you consume __________ amounts of fat,6The effective implementation of environmental laws and ___________ is the responsibility of the local government,7Trust your ________and do what you think is right.8After 20 hours of non-stop partying, scores of the bravest or most ___________ men will risk their lives in a three-minute dash from six fighting bulls.9The ___________ on street begging will be in force next month.10The court sentenced him 10 years in prison, in response not to the facts of the case but to the___________ public fear.Key:1.string,2.stir,3.controversy,bat,5.excessive,6.regulations,7.instincts,8.reckless,9.prohibition, 10. irrational1.Fox hunters gathered in London to protest the government's attempt to__________ thesport.2.They fell in love with each other though they have__________ nothing in common.3.With the loan from the bank, the company may be able to__________ the crisis.4.The students have been advised to __________ a healthy lifestyle - a balanced diet,enough rest and exercise to keep fit.5.The workers went on strike for__________ working conditions and wages.6. A business __________ is good at spotting business opportunities and then striking quickly.7. A group of scientists are working day and night, trying to find the__________ responsible forthe disease.8.The main feature of the online chat is that you can __________ communicate with anyone.9.Don’t believe what he says. His story shows little __________ to the facts.10.Many teenagers are found to__________ themselves too much in the virtual worldpresented by the computer games.Key:1.ban,2.practically,3.survive,4.adopt,5.decent,6.genius,7. gene,8.anonymously,9.resemblance, 10. ImmerseFrancisco.2.Mr. Wilson is quite satisfied with his new secretary because she's much more________than the former one.3.I felt great __________when I heard I had passed the examination.4.The regulations are so __________that they lead to misinterpretation.5.Chinese and mathematics have always been the __________ subjects in primary andsecondary schools in China.6.You are expected to get to the interview __________or a few minutes early.7.Getting tired of her partner's all-talk-no-action __________ , she decided to take theaction all by herself.8.For the purpose of __________, Mary decided to take lunch box to work every day.9.You could not be exempted from the punishment because there can be no __________tothe rule.10.Strife at home would __________dangers from abroad.Key:1. counterpart2. efficient3. relief4. vague5. Core1.Our new campus, which __________ten kilometers on the outskirts, is much bigger thanthe old one.2.Facing __________pressure to resign, the manager had to quit his job.3.Hemingway is one of the most __________ and world-renowned American writers.4.The practical experience will help to cultivate in students a true __________to solveproblems.5.With the exception of a few __________and acceptable reforms, the project is a failureas a whole.6.What we are doing is to bridge the gap between the scientists and the market,__________ their research achievements into commercial products.7.If we sit down and study it in a rational, objective __________, maybe we could find away out.8.At the beginning of the dinner, he stood up and proposed a __________in his heavilyaccented English.9.Bill was so __________ in the football match on TV that he totally forgot his afternoonclass.10.After China's entry into the WTO, the country's industry will no longer __________ fromforeign competition.Key:1. stretches2. intense3. beloved4. ability5. Positive6. converting7. manner8. toast9. absorbed 10. be shelter2.The soldiers in the open field __________ to the enemy`s gunfire and many of them gotkilled or wounded.3.I saw a little girl __________ up comfortably in an armchair reading a children`s magazine4.The long climb up the hill made our heart __________.5.For many years, the September 11 attack on the World Trade Center in New York will remaina __________ for the American people.6.Don`t bother about him. What he has said is __________ nonsense.7.The explosion at the crowded market place caused great __________ in the small town.8.The doctor felt the patient`s __________ on her wrist and then took her temperature.9.After the intensive training, they became __________ more confident than they used to be.10.The sight of the rats running about in the house made my flesh __________.Key:1.deepened2.were exposed3.curled4.throb5.nightmare6.utter7.confusion8.pulse9.somewhat 10.creep1.The police and the military launched a(n) __________ attack on the drug production base inthe mountains.2.The police have arrested two __________ in connection with the bank robbery.3.The London underground railways served as shelters for London citizens during German air__________.4.It was so dark in the cave that I didn`t dare to __________ any step further.5.Terrorism differs from regular warfare in that terrorists would launch attacks against__________civilians as well as military targets.6.The assistant came here to __________ a few orders from the manager.7.Jerome and Maria had a nice dinner at a restaurant and __________ went to see a movie.8.Don`t get mixed up with that __________. They spend all their time drinking and gambling.9.The city government will soon __________ street litter control notices.10.The military __________says that the enemy attack will probably start tomorrow morning. Key:1.coordinated2.suspects3.raids4.ventu5.innocent6.execute7.afterwards8.gang9.issue 10.inteligence。