初高中衔接重点句式精讲

初高中衔接重点句式精讲
1.Welcome back to Welcome back to school/the factory. Welcome back home.
2.The other students in the class keep their eyes closed Don't keep your mother waiting
3. 3. You had better stay at home. You'd better stay at home, hadn't you?
4.Walk(Go) along\down the road/street, and take the first turning on the left. =Turn left at the first turning
5. 5.Which is the way to….?=How can I get to/reach/arrive in(at)/find….?
Is there a …..near here?=Where is the…..?=Could you tell me the way to…..?
6. It's too dangerous to cross the street. ( He is too young to go to school=He isn't old enough to go to school.=He is so young that he can’t go to school.)
7.The book cost me five yuan. I paid five yuan for the book.
8.We won't go until we get it back again.(Wait until we come back)
9.Do you think it is good to do some housework?
10. Either mum or I cook supper. Neither Dad nor my brother helps.
11. China is very famous fo r its food in the world. He is famous as a writer.
12.I saw her go into the house. She was seen to go into the house.
13. finish+doing/ enjoy +doing/ be busy +doing /practise +doing /feel like+ doing/have fun doing sth. /can't help doing/be worth doing
I can't help laughing at the news. I can’t help to carry that heavy box for you.
We are going to have fun learning and speaking English this term.
14.There is nothing left after the fire.
15.There are three girls walking in the park.
16.16. They have some problems (difficulty) (in) doing sth./with sth.
17.17. Why don't you wait for me here? = Why not wait for me here?
18.18. I have been to the factory. He has gone to the factory. I have been in the factory for two years.
19.19.It takes/took/will take sb. st. to do sth.
It took me an hour and a half to work out the difficult problem.
20. I have two brothers. One is a worker. The other is a doctor.
21. There are lots of children playing in the park. Some are singing. Others are playing games.
22. Let's make it at 8:30
23. He is as tall as I/me. He doesn't run as/so fast as I/me.
24. He is interested in the film. The film is interesting.
25. Not everyone likes sandwich.= Everyone doesn't like sandwich. （句子意思）
No one likes sandwich/None(None of them) like(s) sandwich.
26. Do you mind my/me opening the door?
27.Everybody is looking forward to May Day with great joy.
28. Jim is short for James
29. Help yourselves to some grapes and watermelons.
30. He eats too much food so he grows fatter and fatter. The book is much too expensive
31. Give me a book=Give a book to me. Show him a spade= Show a spade to him.
(tell, hand, bring, return, send ,leave, offer pass, cause)
Buy me a book=Buy a book for me. Get me an apple.=Get an apple for me.
32.What’s wrong with you? What’s the matter with you?
33. The wall needs/wants painting. The wall wants to be painted.
34. Hurry up, and you'll get there in time.= If you hurry up, you'll get there in time.
Hurry up, or you'll be late for school. = If you don't hurry up, you'll be late for school.
35. In Britain, sales of cigarettes have been reduced by 30% in the last ten years.
During the past two years, I have learned 2000 English words
36.The number of the students has reached 1700. A number of the students have come here already.
37. What's the time?=What time is it (by your watch)?
38. I spent two days (in) doing my homework. I spent five yuan on that book.
39. I regretted saying so many words at the meeting. I regretted to tell you about it.
40. I tried making the kite yesterday. I tried to work out the maths problem yesterday.
请牢记下面的结构和搭配形式
1. to do 结构
ask sb. to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事help sb ( to) do sth. 协助做某事want sb to do sth. 想要做某事
wish sb to do sth. 希望做某事invite sb. to do sth. 约请某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事
expect sb. to do sth. 期待某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 制止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事offer to do sth. 自动提出做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事
promise to do sth. 许诺做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事
sth need doing =need to be done advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事advise doing sth. 建议做某事
allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事allow doing sth
2. ing 结构
consider doing sth. 考虑做某事escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事finish doing sth. 完成做某事give up doing sth. 放弃做某事imagine doing sth. 想象做某事mind doing sth. 介意做某事practice doing sth. 练习做某事put off doing sth. 推延做某事risk doing sth. 冒险做某事
3. 既to又ing
(1) remember to do sth. remember doing sth. （2）forget to do sth. forget doing sth. (3) regret to do sth. regret doing sth. (4) try to do sth. try doing sth. stop to do stop doing
(5) mean to do sth. 计划做某事mean doing sth. 意味着做某事
(6) can’t help to do sth. 不能协助做某can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事
(7) go on to do sth. 继续做另外一件事情go on doing sth. 继续做同一件事情
(8) 使役动词和感官动词let sb. do sth.让某人做某事make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事make sth done 使某事被做have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事have sth done see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事see sb doing hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事hear sb doing listen to sb. do sth. 听着某人做某事listen to sb doing sth watch sb. do sth. 注视某人做某事
4. Be 动词结构
be at home = stay at home be in trouble be careful of be late for
be free 空闲的，有空be busy doing/with sth be covered with 被……覆盖 be ready for 为……作好准备 be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶be excited about be angry with be mad at be friendly to be pleased with be satisfied with be famous for be famous as
be strict with sb be strict in sth be afraid of be afraid to do
be worried about =be anxious about be glad to do be from = come from
be good for be bad for be good at = do well in。