高中英语(外研选修10)同步精练:Module 1 Pride Prejudice Period Two

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Module 1 Pride and Prejudice Period Two Language in use 同步精练(外研版选修10)
(时间:40分钟满分:48分)
Ⅰ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
1.—The girls________are our new classmates.
—I know that.
A.in the blue B.on the blue C.in blue D.on blue
答案 C
2.It was________place where the soldiers fought over sixty years ago.
A.the right B.the very C.the good D.very the
答案 B
3.The children loved their day trip,and they enjoyed the horse ride ________.
A.most B.more C.less D.little
答案 A
4.Looking round the town,he felt as though he ________away for ages.
A.has been B.was C.is D.had been
答案 D
5.—Can we meet tomorrow morning?
—Not in the morning,I'm afraid I ________.
A.will be working B.will work
C.am about to work D.am going to work
答案 A
6.In ________ most countries, a university degree can give you ________ flying start in life.
A.the; a B.the; 不填C.不填;不填D.不填;a
答案 D
7.Doctors say that exercise is important to health, but it ________ be regular exercise.
A.can B.will C.must D.may
答案 C
8.We didn't plan our art exhibition like that but it carried out________.
A.very good B.much good
C.very well D.very better
答案 C
9.________it is a good thing I did not get the post I had applied for, though I must admit that I was disappointed at the time.
A.By the way B.In a way C.In the way D.In no way
答案 B
10.—Wouldn't it be ________ wonderful world, if all nations live in________ peace with one another?
—What ________pleasure to live in________ world!
A.the; the; the; such B.the; a; /; such
C.a; /; a; such a D.a; a;/;such a
答案 C
Ⅱ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
In our life,we have rarely expressed our gratitude to the ones who have lived those years with us.In fact,we don't have to wait for __11__to thank the ones closest to us—the ones so easily __12__.If I have learned anything about giving thanks,it is this:Give it now!
__13__your feeling of appreciation is alive and sincere,act on it.Saying thanks is such an easy way to __14__ the world's happiness.
Saying thanks not only __15__someone else's world,but brightens yours.If you're feeling __16__,unloved or unappreciated,try reaching out to others.It may be just the __17__ you need.
Of course,there are times when you can't express gratitude __18__.In that case don't let embarrassment sink you into silence—speak up the first time you have the chance.
Once a young minister,Mark Brian,was sent to a __19__ town of Kwakiutl Indians in British Columbia.The Indians,he had been told,did not have a __20__ for thank-you.But Brian soon found that these people had __21__generosity.Instead of saying thanks,it is their custom to __22__ every favor with a favor of their own,and every kindness with an equal or superior __23__.They do their thanks.
I wonder if we had words in our __24__ for thankyou.Would we do a better job of __25__ our gratitude?Would we be more responsive,more sensitive,more caring? Thankfulness sets in motion a chain reaction that __26__ people all around us—including ourselves.For no one ever __27__ the tune of a grateful heart.Its message is __28__;its words go __29__ all earthly barriers;its music __30__ the heavens. 11.A.requirements B.anniversaries C.celebrations D.congratulations 答案B[考查概括和推理。

由首句可知,在生活中,我们很少向那些和我们一起生活许多年的人表达感激之情。

此处表示事实上我们不必非要等到周年纪念日时才向他们表示谢意。

anniversary周年纪念日;requirement需要,需求;
celebration庆祝;congratulations贺词。

只有B项符合句意。

]
12.A.overlooked B.satisfied C.attended D.appreciated 答案A[考查过去分词。

此处“so easily __12__”为过去分词短语作定语修饰ones。

overlook忽视,忽略;satisfy使满意;attend参加,照料;appreciate赏识,感激。

结合句意,只有A项合适。

此处表达的是“一些我们最容易忽略的人”。

]
13.A.While B.Since C.Although D.Despite 答案A[考查语境。

句意为:在你的感激之情活跃而真诚时,把它表达出来吧。

while在……时候;since既然,因为,用来引导原因状语从句;although 虽然,尽管,引导让步状语从句;despite介词,意思是“不管,尽管”。

应选while。

]
14.A.add up to B.add to C.make up D.look for
答案B[考查动词短语。

add to增加;add up to总计;make up 虚构,补足;
look for寻找。

此处不定式短语作宾语,只有add to合适,表示“说出感谢是增加快乐的如此简单的一种方式”。

]
15.A.widens B.strengthens C.clears D.brightens 答案D[考查动词和上下文照应。

此处是一个并列句,后一句省略了also,故前一句中也要使用brightens。

句意为:表达感谢不仅能照亮别人的世界,而且也能照亮你的世界。

widen(使)变宽;strengthen加强,巩固;clear扫除,清除。

]
16.A.worn out B.left behind C.cut out D.left out 答案D[考查并列关系。

分析句子结构可知,此处的短语必须能与unloved,unappreciated构成并列关系,表达详尽的意义。

leave out有“忽视,使不受欢迎”之意,符合句意。

wear out(使)精疲力竭;leave behind留下,忘了带;cut out 删去,停止。

]
17.A.requirement B.order C.medicine D.encouragement 答案C[考查语境。

根据上下文可知,如果你感到你被冷落,那么向其他人表示你对他们感兴趣,这或许正是你需要的“良药”。

medicine良药,有效的东西,可以比喻为解决问题的方法,符合句意。

requirement需求,要求;order 命令,顺序;encouragement鼓励。

]
18.A.safely B.immediately C.carefully D.rightly 答案B[考查副词和上下文照应。

结合下句中的“有机会的时候把它大声说出来”可知,此处意为“有些时候你不能马上表达自己的感激之情”。

safely安全地;immediately立即,马上;carefully小心地,谨慎地;rightly正确的。

结合词义和语境可知,答案为immediately。

]
19.A.remote B.nearby C.crowded D.poor
答案A[考查行文逻辑。

结合上下文的意思及句中提到的“印第安人”可知,Mark Brian应是到了一个遥远的、偏僻的小镇,故用remote“遥远的,偏僻的”。

nearby附近的;crowded拥挤的;poor贫穷的。

]
20.A.purpose B.desire C.word D.heart
答案C[考查行文逻辑。

结合下一句的转折可知,印第安人不用语言来表示感谢,而是以自己的行动体现出来,并非没有感激之意,所以不能说他们没有这种意图(purpose)或欲望(desire),同样heart也错误。

have a word for表示“说……”。

]
21.A.special B.strange C.respected D.unknown 答案A[考查形容词。

结合句意可知,此处说的是他们有着与众不同的特点,即这些人有着特别的慷慨。

special特别的,特殊的;strange陌生的,奇怪的;
respected受尊敬的;unknown未知的。

根据句意可知,special为正确答案。

] 22.A.sell B.show C.do D.return
答案D[考查逻辑关系。

结合上下文可知,他们不是将感谢说出来,而是以实际行动来回报对方的帮助,故最佳答案为return。

sell出售,卖;show显示,展现;do做;return回报,归还。

]
23.A.kindness B.manner C.reward D.value 答案A[考查平行关系。

结合上文的“every favor with a favor of their own”可知,此处应用kindness,意为“友好的行为,好事”。

manner方法,态度;reward 报酬,奖赏;value价值。

]
24.A.world B.vocabulary C.knowledge D.books 答案B[考查语境。

结合语境“我想知道在我们的词汇中是否有表示感谢的词语”可知答案。

world世界;vocabulary词汇;knowledge知识;book书。

] 25.municating B.connecting
C.convincing D.copying
答案A[考查动词。

结合上下文语境,此处表达的应是“传递,表达”谢意。

communicate传达,传递。

连接(connect)、说服(convince)和复制(copy)都不符合文意。

]
26.A.treats B.translates C.transports D.transforms 答案D[考查动词。

set sth in motion使(某物)运转,开动(机器等),使(程序等)开始。

本句话的意应是“感谢会产生连锁反应,而这会改变我们周围的人,包括我们自己”。

transform改变,符合句意和逻辑。

]
27.A.gets B.misleads C.misunderstands D.misspells 答案C[考查逻辑关系。

结合上句,此处在解释说明为什么感谢有如此强大的力量,故此句句意应是“没人会误解一颗感激之心”。

get获得,变成;mislead 误导;misunderstand误解,误会;misspell拼错。

故选C项。

]
28.mon B.universal C.ordinary D.usual 答案B[考查形容词。

universal全体的,普遍的;common常见的;ordinary 普通的;usual惯常的。

此处解释感谢的特点和作用,即它传递的信息是普遍的,为大众所公认的。

故选B项。

]
29.A.beyond B.over C.besides D.through
答案A[考查介词搭配。

此处介词与go构成的短语要与句中的barriers搭配。

句意为:……它的语言能超越世俗的障碍……。

go beyond超出,符合语境。

go over复习,查看;go through 经历,遭受;besides除……之外。

] 30.A.covers B.excites C.touches D.decorates 答案C[考查动词。

cover覆盖;touch感动;excite使激动,使兴奋;decorate 装饰。

结合语境,此处应用touch。

句意为:它的音乐可以感动上天。

]
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共4小题;每小题2分,满分8分)
A book review tells not only what a book is about,but also how successful it is at what it is trying to do.Professors often assign book reviews as practice in careful analytical(分析的)reading.
As a reviewer,you bring together the two strands of accurate,analytical reading and strong,personal response when you indicate (指出)what the book is about and what it might mean to a reader (by explaining what it meant to you).In other words,reviewers answer not only the WHAT but the SO WHAT question about a book.Thus,in writing a review,you combine the skills of describing what is on the page,analyzing how the book tried to achieve its purpose,and expressing your own reactions.
Most book reviews start with a heading that includes all the basic information about the book,like:
Title.
Author.
Place of publication,publisher,date of publication.
Number of pages.
Like most pieces of writing,the review usually begins with an introduction that lets your readers know what the review will say.The first paragraph usually includes the author and title again,so your readers don't have to look up to find this information.You should also include a very brief description of the contents of the book,the purpose or audience for the book,and your reaction and evaluation.
Then you move into a section of background information that helps place the book in context and discusses how to judge the book.Next,you should give a summary of the main points,quoting (引用)and explaining key phrases from the author.Finally,you get to the heart of your review—your evaluation of the book.In this section,you might discuss some of the following issues:
•How well the book has achieved its goal.
•What possibilities are suggested by the book.
•What the book has left out.
•How the book compares with others on the subject.
•What specific points are not convincing.
•What personal experiences you've had related to the subject.
It is important to use labels to carefully distinguish your views from the author's,so that you don't confuse your reader.①
Then,like other essays,you can end with a direct comment on the book,and tie together issues raised in the review in a conclusion.
There is,of course,no set form,but a general rule is that the first one-half to two-thirds of the review should summarize the author's main ideas and at least one-third should evaluate the book.
31.According to the text,personal response of a book reviewer refers to ________.
A.accurate and analytical reading
B.the reviewer's indication of what the book is
C.the reviewer's indication of what the book meant to a reader
D.skills of describing what is on the page
答案C[根据第二段的内容可知,书评作者在写书评时应将分析法阅读与个人反响结合起来,不仅要指出书的内容,还要指出书对于读者将意味着什么。

“分析法阅读”对应“书的内容”,“个人反响”对应“书对于读者意味着什么”,故选C。

]
32.Readers will get puzzled if ________.
A.there is no heading in a book review
B.the book review is not complex enough
C.the reviewer's point of view is mixed with the author's
D.there are some different issues listed in the book review
答案C[根据倒数第三段中的It is important to use labels to carefully distinguish your views from the author's,so that you don't confuse your reader.可知答案。

]
33.What is suggested for a book review in this text?
A.Quoting from the other similar books.
B.Commenting on the book in a fixed form.
C.Analyzing the author's writing experience in the past.
D.Comparing the book with others on a similar subject.
答案D[根据文中的How the book compares with others on the subject.可知答案。

]
34.What does the text mainly tell us?
A.Steps to read a book.
B.Tips for writing a book review.
C.The way to develop your idea.
D.Things not to be avoided in a book review.
答案B[全文主要是针对如何写书评提供了几点建议,故选B。

]。

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