高中英语Unit 4单元同步测试题 北师大版 必修2

高中英语Unit 4单元同步测试题北师大版必修2
一、单项填空：
1. Paul doesn’t have to be made ____. He always works hard.
A. learn
B. to learn
C. learned
D. learning
2. As you’ve never been there before, I’ll have someone _____ you the way.
A. to show
B. show
C. showing
D. showed
3. He likes to sleep ______ all the windows _____.
A. with; open
B. with; opened
C. while; open
D. as; opening
4. With him ______ the way, we had little trouble finding the school.
A. leading
B. to lead
C. led
D. lead
5. –You’re left the light on.
-- Oh, so I have. _____ and turn it off.
A. I’ll go
B. I’ve gone
C. I go
D. I’m going
6. She ____ his number in the phone book to make sure hat she had got it right.
A. looked up
B. looked for
C. picked out
D. picked up
7. – Could you tell me his phone number?
-- _______ the phone book and find it out yourself.
A. Look up
B. Search for
C. Refer to
D. Going through
8. Samuel Clemens, _____ Mark Twain, because a famous American writer.
A. was known as
B. known as
C. was known for
D. known for
9. –I didn’t mean _____ her.
-- But talking like that means ____ her.
A. to hurt; to hurt
B. hurting; hurting
C. to hurt; hurting
D. hurting; to hurt
10. My suggestion is that a plan for study ____ at first.
A. will be made
B. be made
C. was made
D. be should made
11. The thought of summer suggests _____.
A. swimming
B. to swim
C. we swim
D. that he swims
12. I don’t have the information about SARS, but I’ll _____ later.
A. find
B. find it
C. find out it
D. find it out
13. The small village has _____ a town.
A. grown up
B. grown into
C. brought up
D. became
14. Long years of hard work made _____ possible for him to enter a key university in Beijing.
A. that
B. this
C. it
D. which
15. It is 10 o’clock now. He _____ be back at any time.
A. must
B. should
C. may
D. can
二、完形填空：
Robison was born in a very poor family. At seven, he had to pick cal in a deserted mine, then he 16 what he had picked and earned a few coins to help his parents. He had 17 schooling. 18 so poor, how could they pay for the education?
When he was fifteen, he worked 19 a servant in a school, looking at other children studying in the classroom, he felt 20 for himself. How he wished to have the same chance. He 21 to study by himself. In the day time after the sweeping and cleaning was over, he 22 stand by the window outside the classroom trying to 23 what the teacher said. At night, he tried his best to remember 24 he had learned during the day. He worked 25 hard at the lessons that he sometimes had just three or four hours’ 26. The more he learned, the 27 he wanted to learn.
A maths teacher 28 him and came to like this diligent(刻苦) boy and 29 him to sit at the back of the class. In 30 exam, he was the one in the whole school who reached the 31 grade.
Robison went on for six years 32 his study of maths and wrote several articles which drew the attention of some university professors. They appreciated (欣赏) his talent and his diligence. 33 him the better chance they employed him as a librarian and 34 him free guidance. Robison was filled with joy. Fro he felt that before him there was a broad road leading to 35.
16. A. burned B. gave C. sent D. sold
17. A. any B. less C. no D. small
18. A. Because B. As C. For D. Being
19. A. like B. as C. for D. at
20. A. sorry B. angry C. disappointed D. interesting
21. A. wished B. wanted C. decided D. considered
22. A. would B. should C. could D. might
23. A. do B. catch C. listen to D. hear
24. A. when B. all C. that D. which
25. A. such B. too C. so D. very
26. A. study B. sleep C. work D. time
27. A. better B. harder C. less D. more
28. A. punished B. discovered C. liked D. laughed at
29. A. allowed B. let C. pushed D. tired
30. A. his B. a C. one D. the
31. A. highest B. most C. tallest D. largest
32. A. for B. at C. with D. in
33. A. To give B. Giving C. Give D. For giving
34. A. taught B. offered C. sent D. supplied
35. A. death B. success C. school D. happiness
三、阅读理解：
A
How much rain has fallen on the earth in the past? Man has not always kept weather records. Because scientists need a way to learn about past rainfall, they study the tree rings.
A tree’s trunk (树干) keeps growing year by year. Under its bark (树皮), a tree adds a layer of new wood each year it lives. If you look at a tree stump, you can see the layers. They are called annual ring (年轮).
On some trees, all of the rings are of the same width. But the ponderosa(美国黄松) that grows in the American southwest have rings in different withes. The soil in he southwest is dry. The pines depend on rainfall for water. In a year of good rainfall, they form wide rings. In a dry year, they form narrow ones.
Scientists do not have to cut down a pine to study its rings. With a special tool, they remove a narrow piece of wood from the trunk without harming the tree. Then they look at the width of each ring to see how much rain fell in the year it formed.
Some pines are hundreds of years old and have hundreds of rings. These rings are from an annual record o0f past rainfall in the southwest.
36. We could infer from the passage that ______.
A. a tree grows faster when it has a lot of water
B. scientists cut down trees to study tree rings
C. pine trees form rings of he same width every year
D. the ponderosa grows in he southeast
37. A tree grows a new layer of wood _____.
A. each week
B. whenever it rains
C. every year
D. every season
38. On the whole, the passage is about _____.
A. why the tree trunks grow bigger
B. why scientists study tree rings
C. trees that lived hundreds of years ago
D. the ponderosa in the US
39. The scientists _____ to know how much rain fell in a certain area in the past.
A. climbed up the tree
B. moved the pine tree
C. removed a piece of wood
D. studied the width of he tree rings
40. Which of he following is true according to the passage?
A. Young trees have fewer annual rings than old one.
B. The trunk of a tree never changes in size.
C. Trees in the southwest do not need rain.
D. Soil in the southwest is fit for the growth of trees.
B
It’s not polite to arrive at a dinner party more than 15 to 20 minutes late. The host or hostess usually waits for all the guests to arrive before serving the meal. If someone is late, the food may be spooked , and so might the host of hostess’s spirit. If you will have to be late, call and tell them to start without you.
It’s even worse to be early !the host or hostess will p robably not be ready. If you are early, drive or walk around the block a few minutes, or just sit in your car until the right time.
Though it’s often important to arrive at a party on time, yet on the other hand, for open houses, he host or hostess invites guests to arrive and leave between certain times, so you can arrive at any time within the times he or she gives you.
It’s nice to bring an empty stomach, but it’s even nicer to bring a small present. The present should not cost a lot, or you might embarrass the host or hostess. Flowers, wine, or a box of candy
will do fine. Never bring more as a present.
In an introduction, the order of a name is (1)the given name, (2)the family name. In other words, the given name comes first. It’s important not only to learn and remember names, but to repeat them often in conversation. After the introduction, we usually call friends by their given names. Older people may want you to call them by their titles and family names, such as “Mr.Jones”, “Mr.Smith”,”Ms.Johson”,or “Dr.Brown”.
A maiden name is a woman’s family name at birth. In the United States and Canada, after a woman marries, she takes the family name of her husband in place of her maiden name. It is now becoming common, however, for women to keep their maiden names after they get married.
41.If someone is late for a dinner party, _______
a. the guest will have to go hungry
b. the host and the hostess will be in low spirits
c. the host and the hostess will be very angry
d. he guests will be angry
42.If you find you will have to be late for a finer party, you should _____
a)send someone to tell the host or hostess not to wait for you
b)call and tell the host or the hostess not to wait for you
c)call and tell the host or the hostess to wait for you
d)send someone to tell the host or hostess to wait for you
43.It can be guessed from the text that an open house is______
a) a house which is open day and night
b) a party which is open to anybody
c) a party at which guests can come and go between certain times
d) a party which is open at night
44.It’s nice to bring a _______ present.
a)cheap
b)small
c)good
d)big
45.Some older people usually want to be called by _____
a)their given names
b)their titles and their family names
c)their family names
d)surnames
五、改错：
单句改错,下面每个句子均有一处错误，请在题中指出并在后面的横线上改正。

1.English is the working language of the most international organizations.
2 Hiking is funny and exciting, but you shouldn’t forget safety.
3.They send each other pictures and tell each other about their every day life .
4.He told her whether she could repeat the address or not.
5.Suddenly, the two plates jump and an earthquake is happen.
6.The bus was empty except one old lady.
7.Though this is her first film, everybody thinks high of her acting skills.
8.Look up at the large head and down at the large feet, we felt so small.
9.This was a film which Spielberg used real actors instead of toys.
10.Friendship helps us understand who we are, why we need each other and we can do for each other.
六、:书面表达
假设你是李华，最近收到澳大利亚朋友Smith的来信，现在你给他回信介绍学校基本情况以及你的高中生活。

说明：1．学校建于1990年，有教学班48个，教师280人，学生3200人。

2．教学楼能容纳60多个班；图书馆藏书20余万册；科技馆有许多物理和化学实验室，四个语音教室。

3．我在高一（四）班就读。

所学主要课程有：语文、数学、英语、物理、化学、电脑。

4．擅长英语和电脑；业余爱好：听流行音乐，游泳和滑冰。

5．可适当增加细节，使内容连贯。

信的开头已为你写好。

词数：100左右。

Dear Mr. Smith ,
I was so pleased to hear from you and am writing to tell you something
about my school and school life .
__
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
Answers:
1-5 BBAAA 6-10 ACBCB 11-15 ADBCB
16-20 DCDBA 21-25 CABBC 26-30 BDBAC 31-35 ACABB
36-40 ACBDA 41-45 BBCBB
五、改错：
1. 去掉the (第二个) 2: funny→fun 3：every day→everyday 4：told→asked
5. is happen→happens 6: exc ept 后加for 7：high→highly 8：Look→Looking9: which前加in 10：we前加what
One possible version:
Dear Mr Smith,
I was so pleased to hear from you and am writing to tell you something about my school and
school life.
Our school was built in 1990. There are 48 classes with 3200 students and 280 teachers in it. When entering the school gate, you can see the library with over 200, 000 books. In the science hall, there are many physics and chemical laboratories and four sound labs. The teaching building can hol d sixty classes. I’m studying in Class4, Grade 1. The main subjects include Chinese, maths, English physics, chemistry and computer. I like English and computer best and I am very good at them. In my spare time, I enjoy listening to popular music, swimming and skating. I hope you come and visit some day.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua。