陕西省吴起高级中学2021-2022高一英语上学期第二次月考试题基础

吴起高级中学2021-2022第一学期第二次月考
高一英语基础卷
注意事项：
1.试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）, 测试时间：120分钟，总分150分。

2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置。

3.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题）
第一部分听力（满分 30 分）
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．How will the man go home?
A．By bike． B．By subway． C．By bus．
2．What happened to the woman’s son?
A．He hurt his arm． B．He had a headache． C．He got pains in his fingers．3．What will the man do tonight?
A．Do his homework． B．Watch TV． C．Play football．
4．What is Mary’s phone number?
A．97756431． B．86727151． C．86727115．
5．What is the man looking for?
A．A computer ． B．A cup of tea． C．A book．
笫二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、
C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话, 回答第6和第7小题。

6．What will the woman do for Albert’s birthday?
A．Decorate his room． B．Organize a party． C．Prepare a big dinner．
7．What does the woman ask the man to bring?
A．Juice． B．A cake． C．Fruit．
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9小题。

8．What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A．An interview． B．An English class． C．A piece of homework．9．What did Mr. Gray talk about?
A．The methods of learning English．
B．The culture of some countries．
C．The rules in the classroom．
听下面一段对话, 回答第10至第12小题。

10．What has the man decided to do for his holiday?
A．Go climbing． B．Go hiking． C．Go camping．
11．How long will the man be away?
A．Seven days． B．Six days． C．Five days．
12． What is the woman’s opinion about hiking and climbing?
A．Fun． B．Tiring． C．Relaxing．
听下面一段对话, 回答第13至第16小题。

13．Where does the conversation probably take place?
A．At home． B．At school． C．At a restaurant．
14．Who does the girl usually talk to when she is upset?
A．her friends． B．her parents． C．Her teachers．
15．Where would the girl talk with her friend?
A．In a shopping center． B．In a classroom． C．In a café．16．What does the man suggest the girl do?
A．Study hard．
B．Shop with her friends．
C．Get in touch with her friends often．
听下面一段独白, 回答第17至第20小题。

17．Why is the speaker usually hungry by lunchtime?
A．She doesn’t eat biscuits at work．
B．She only has a drink for breakfast．
C．She works very hard．
18．When does the speaker end her lunch break?
A．At about 1:15． B．At about 2:00 ． C．At abou 2:15．
19．What does the speaker drink for lunch?
A．Tea． B．Coffee． C．Water．
20．What does the speaker think of her life?
A．Stressful ． B．Enjoyable． C．Unhealthy．
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A
Gestures are the “silent language” of every culture.We point fingers or move another part of the body to show what we want to say.It is important to know the body language of every country, or we may be misunderstood.
In the United States, people greet each other with a handshake in formal introduction.The handshake must be firm.If the handshake is weak, it is a sign of weakness or unfriendliness.Friends may place a hand on the other’s arm or shoulder.Some people, usually women, greet with a hug.
Space is important to Americans.When two people talk to each other, they usually stand two and half feet (69 centimeters) away and at an angle (角度), so they are not facing each other directly.Americans get uncomfortable when a person stands too close.They will move back to have their space.If Americans touch another person by accident, they say, “Pardon me” or “Excuse me”．
Americans like to look the other person in the eyes when they are talking.If you don’t do so, it means you are bored, hiding something, or are not interested.But when you stare at someone, it is impolite.
Learning a culture’s body language is sometimes very difficult. If you don’t know what to do, the safest thing to do is to smile.
21．From the first paragraph we can know that________．
A．gestures don’t mean anything in a talk
B．gestures can help us to express our meaning
C．we can learn a language well without its body language
D．only American people can use gestures
22．In the United States, people often________．
A．show their friendship by touching each other
B．show their friendship by glancing at each other
C．say “Pardon me” to each other in a talk
D．feel uneasy when you stand too close to them
23．When an American friend is interested in what you are talking, he would________．A．say “Pardon me” or “Excuse me”
B．stare at you
C．look you in the eyes
D．stand close to you
B
You can improve your child’s hearing memory considera bly. Once his hearing memory has been greatly improved, he’ll be able to use and remember what he listens to in class. The success of these suggestions depends upon your ability to use your child’s natural desire to take part in games he finds simple and f un.
A good way to begin is to read aloud a sentence from a book suitable for your child’s reading age. Then ask your youngster to repeat the sentence back to you correctly. Next, reread the sentence, leaving out a particular word. See if your child can tell the word you left out. At the beginning use only simple sentences. Gradually, increase the length of the sentences. Make sure you don’t rush things along too quickly, or your child may become discouraged and tired of the game.
Take your child shopping with you often. He has to remember a list of items you want to buy in the supermarket. At first, ask him to remember only a few things. Then, as he shows increased ability to remember, make the list longer and longer. Praise him often and warmly when he shows increased ability to remember things. He’ll become proud of his “good” memory and will happily play the game.
Encourage your child to learn easy and short poems. As his ability to do this becomes stronger, encourage him to remember longer poems. Do the same with songs.
24. The suggestions will be successful if you ________.
A. can increase your child’s interest in the activity
B. force your child to take in more practice
C. improve your own hearing memory first
D. find simple and funny games for your child
25. The purpose of asking your child to repeat what you say is to ________.
A. develop his reading skills
B. help him remember what he hears
C. play a simple game he may find fun
D. practice his pronunciation
26. Your child may become tired if __________.
A. your game is very interesting
B. the words are very difficult
C. you rush things along too quickly
D. you hit him
27. The third paragraph mainly talks about ________.
A. how you should take your child shopping with you
B. how to remember the items you want to buy
C. the way you help your child do shopping
D. another way to improve your child’s hearing memory
C
My husband had just bought a new washing machine for me. I decided to use it and I washed a lot of things.
E verything worked well, but I found one of my husband’s socks missing. I looked everywhere for it, but I couldn’t find it anywhere.
The next morning, I got ready for school as usual. When the bell rang, the students came in. I greeted them first and then told them what we were going to do that day. When I turned around to write on the blackboard, the class broke out a roar! They laughed and laughed. They laughed so much, in fact, that I was afraid the headmaster would be into seeing all this.
I asked the class to stop, but the more I talked, the more they laughed. I decided to pay no attention to them and I continued to write on the blackboard. When I did this, they roared even more.
Finally, the teacher who had the room next to mine came in to see what all the laughter was about. When he came in, he started laughing, too!
“Good heavens,” I said. “Will someone please tell me what is so funny?”
“Oh, God,” said the teacher. “You have a brown sock to the back of your skirt!”
So that’s how I found my husband’s missing sock.
“Oh, well,” I said to the class. “Let’s just say you have had an unforgettable
lesson on static(静止的) electricity.”
28. What happened when the writer turned around to write on the blackboard?
A. The class roared with anger.
B. The class began to laugh loudly.
C. Another teacher came in.
D. There was a loud noise outside the room.
29. Why couldn’t she find one of her husband’s socks?
A. Because some students had hidden it.
B. Because her husband had taken it away.
C. Because she had left it in the classroom.
D. Because she never expected that it would stick to her skirt.
30. Why did the teacher from the next room laugh?
A. Because the whole class laughed.
B. Because he saw the writer fooled by the class.
C. Because he saw some of the students making faces.
D. Because he found a sock on the back of the writer’s skirt.
31. Which of the following statements is WRONG?
A. The writer’s husband had just bought a new washing machine.
B. The writer found one of her husband’s socks missing.
C. The students told her about the laughing.
D. She was afraid of being seen by the headmaster.
D
Our local Community (社区) Youth Club is a very popular organization with young people in my town.I have been a member for four years now and I've taken part in a lot of interesting projects. These include fun activities such as holiday camps and discos. We have even made a video.
But it isn't all just enjoyment. We have also started doing social work to help people in our neighbourhood.We have organized activities for small children during the holidays. We have also formed a special support group to help young people stop smoking.
We are particularly proud of the most recent group we have created. It organizes regular visits to the local home for the elderly. This idea came from a school visit to a home for the elderly. My class spent an afternoon at the home and everyone found the visit very meaningful.
The old people at the home were excited by our visit. They were very talkative
and they told us their personal stories. During our visit, thehome was full of the sound of laughter. We sang songs and played games with the old people and had teatogether. But we realized that life wasn't always easy. Some of them were in poor health and were veryunhappy. They couldn't go outside and the visits by children brought some sunshine into their lives.
Many young people like me have very little contact with elderly people. As a result, we have a lot of wrong ideas about them. We have little or no idea of the kind of lives they lead in the homes. After this visit, my friends and I decided we should do something to help improve the quality of their lives.
Since the creation of our visiting group over twenty volunteers have joined us. Up to now, we have organized three group evening parties and a concert. But I think the individual (单独的) visits are the most important. Club members regularly visit old people and everyone finds the experience rich and rewarding.
32. The write ____________.
A. works at an old people’s home
B. lives with her grandparents
C. lives in an old people’s home
D. regularly visits old people
33. The Community youth Club_________.
A. only organizes leisure activities for young people
B. has made a video about life in an old people’s home
C. has arranged a school visit to the local old people’s home
D. mainly does social work
34. The writer thinks that many children today_______.
A. are not interested in how old people live
B. do not want to get to know old person
C. have very little contact with old people
D. live with their grandparents
35. The phrase “bring some sunshine into their lives means to _________.
A. take the old people to the beach
B. only visit the elderly on sunny days
C. make the old people feel happy
D. take the old people outside
第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

(E涂 AD , F涂 BD , G涂CD.)
Everyone knows English is one of the most important subjects in middle schools. And we always know learning English is very important, but few students know how to learn English well. 36 .
I think if we have a right way to learn English, and we work hard, then we must learn English well. But what is the right way？37 Second，everyone knows remembering new words is important, but how to remember them？I think we can copy new words on pieces of paper, and take them with us. When we are free, we can read them. Third, how to improve our listening and speaking？38 And we can answer the questions in the class；don’t be afraid of making mistakes. I think it’s useful to us. Finally, it’s about reading and writing.39 And try our best to retell it，we can also keep a diary every day，and spend an hour practicing English.
40 If necessary, we can turn to our classmates and teachers for help instead of giving up. If we don’t study hard, it’s difficult to learn English well.
A. First,we must be confident enough to learn English and be interested in it. B．We can sing English songs, listen to the radio and listen to tapes every day.
C. Then how can we make rapid progress and learn English well?
D．To begin with, you can recite as many words as you can.
E．When we are free, we can read articles in English.
F．In a word, we will make rapid progress.
G．Whene ver we meet difficulties in our English study, we shouldn’t lose heart. 第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

James shook his money box again. Nothing! He carefully 41 the coins that lay on the bed. $24.52 was all that he had. The bicycle he wanted was $90! 42 on earth was he going to get the 43 of the money? He knew that his friends all had bicycles. It was 44 to hang around with people when you were the only one without wheels. He thought about what he could do. There was no 45 to ask his parents, for he knew they had no money to 46 . There was only one way to get money, and that was to 47 it. He would have to find a job. 48 who would hire him and what could he do? He decided to ask Mr Clay for advice, who usually had _49 in most things. "Well, you can start right here," said Mr Clay. "My windows need cleaning and my car needs washing." That was the 50 of James’s odd-job (零工) business. For three months he worked every day after finishing his homework. He was surprised by the 51 jobs that people found for him to do. He took dogs and babies for walks, cleared out cupboards, and mended books. He lost count of the 52 of cars he washed and windows
he cleaned, but the 53 increased and he knew that he would soon have 54 for the bicycle he was dying for. The day 55 came when James counted his money and found $94.32. He 56 no time and went down to the shop to pick up the bicycle he wanted. He rode 57 home, looking forward to showing his new bicycle to his friends. It had been hard 58 for the money, but James knew that he valued his bicycle far more 59 he had bought it with his own money. He had 60 what he thought was impossible, and that was worth even more than the bicycle.
41．A. cleaned B. covered C. counted D. checked
42．A. How B. Why C. Who D. What
43．A. amount B. part C. sum D. rest
44．A. brave B. hard C. smart D. unfair
45．A. need B. reason C. result D. right
46．A. separate B. spend C. spare D. save
47．A. borrow B. earn C. raise D. collect
48．A. Or B. So C. For D. But
49．A. decisions B. experience C. opinions D. knowledge
50．A. beginning B. introduction C. requirement D. opening
51．A. similar B. ashamed C. peaceful D. various
52．A. brand B. number C. size D. type
53．A. effort B. pressure C. money D. trouble
54．A. all B. enough C. much D. some
55．A. finally B. instantly C. normally D. regularly
56．A. gave B. left C. took D. wasted
57． A. patiently B. proudly C. silently D. tiredly
58．A. applying B. asking C. looking D. working
59．A. since B. if C. than D. though
60．A. deserved B. studied C. achieved D. learned
第II卷（非选择题）
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

61.______(metal) are very important in the world. Different metals have different 62._______(use). For example, steel 63.________(use) in cars, and iron in 64.________(electricity) equipment. When we use metals, it is important
65._______(know) they react 66.______ different substances, for example, water and oxygen. The 67.______(react) of metals with these substances can 68.______(put) in order. Potassium, sodium, calcium, magnesium, aluminum and zinc react most, 69._____iron and copper react 70.______(little).
第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加上一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Baseball is one of America’s favorite sport. Many big cities where have professional (职业的) baseball teams. The baseball season are from April to October. During the baseball season, millions people go to stadiums to watch baseball. People also watched baseball in TV and some listen to games on the radio. People of all ages enjoy play baseball. Many children play Little League baseball on the spring and summer. Many adults love baseball, either. They play after works and at weekends.
第二节书面表达(25分)
你校英语报征集城市介绍的稿件，请你根据以下提示写一篇英语短文，介绍一下中国的
海滨城市——青岛。

1.青岛位于山东省东部；
2.是我国著名的旅游城市和避暑胜地；
3.以蓝色的大海和美丽的海滨而闻名；
4.青岛啤酒闻名世界，海鲜也非常吸引人；
5.近年来青岛发展日新月异，对我国的对外贸易发展起着重要作用。

注意：1.词数100左右，开头所给内容不计入总词数；
2.可适当增加情节，以使行文连贯。

精品资料吴起高级中学2021-2022第一学期
高一第二次月考英语答案(基础卷)
听力：1-5: CABBC 6-10: BABCC 11-15:ABABA 16-20: CACCB
阅读理解
21—23: BDC 24—27：BDBD 28—31：BDDC 32—35：DCCC
七选五：36—40：ACGEF
完形填空
41-45: CADBA 46-50: CBDCA 51-55:DBCBA 56-60: DBDAC
语法填空：
61. Metals 62. uses 63. is used 64. electrical 65. to know
66. with 67. reaction 68. be put 69. and 70. least
短文改错
71. sport — sports 72. 删掉where 73. are — is
74. millions 后加of 75. watched — watch 76. in — on
77. play — playing 78. on — in / during 79. either—-too
80. works — work
书面表达
Have you ever been to Qingdao? It’s a beautiful and attractive city.
Located in the east of Shangdong Province, Qingdao is a famous tourism city and summer resort in China. It is famous for its blue sea and beautiful beaches. Tens of thousands of people come to visit Qingdao is known all over the world. And delicious seafood is also a strong attraction in Qingdao.
Great changes have taken place in Qingdao in recent years. It plays an important part an important part in the development of the foreign trade of our country.。